CN110299640A - A kind of water-proof rubber sleeve, cable connection assembly and manufacturing method - Google Patents
A kind of water-proof rubber sleeve, cable connection assembly and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110299640A CN110299640A CN201910445004.3A CN201910445004A CN110299640A CN 110299640 A CN110299640 A CN 110299640A CN 201910445004 A CN201910445004 A CN 201910445004A CN 110299640 A CN110299640 A CN 110299640A
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- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- sealing ring
- water
- rubber sleeve
- proof rubber
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/50—Bases; Cases formed as an integral body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5216—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases characterised by the sealing material, e.g. gels or resins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
- H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/18—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing bases or cases for contact members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/02—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for antennas
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of water-proof rubber sleeve, cable connection assembly and manufacturing method, wherein the water-proof rubber sleeve includes: water-proof rubber sleeve ontology, and the water-proof rubber sleeve ontology has the seal chamber axially through setting;The water-proof rubber sleeve ontology axial direction successively includes: first to fourth waterproof sealing section.It is good that water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention has the characteristics that reusable, degree of protection reaches IP68, resilience and cold resistance, can match with 7/16 type male connector radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire, form the entirety of a self-sealing, has good waterproof effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sealing protection field technical field of 7/16 type male connector radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire, more particularly to one kind are anti-
Gelatine sleeve and its manufacturing method, and the cable connection assembly using the water-proof rubber sleeve.
Background technique
With the rapid development of mobile communications industry, the hardware facility update speed day in mobile communication system is increasingly
Play, more auxiliary products are to miniaturization, modularization, facilitation direction evolution.In the construction of mobile communication base station, RF coaxial
Main feeder has been pass by gradually as the epoch of transmission main carriers, and the upper tower of RRU becomes trend.Along with the upper tower of RRU,
Radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire becomes the requirement that antenna-feeder system uses, especially 7/16 type male connector radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire because its is excellent
Intermodulation performance becomes first choice.
It, can be in wire jumper in conjunction with antenna or the port connector of equipment after construction personnel installs radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire at present
Place is protected, to ensure the waterproof and dustproof and antioxygenic property of connecting portion.Leading to common protection form has clay adhesive tape to twine
Wrap up in, cold shrink tube, joint protection box sealing etc., but its all due to operating, not easy enough, the irreversible, occupied space of installation is big, cost
High factor influences its using effect.Especially in the connection of 7/16 type male connector radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire, connector maximum gauge
For diameter ratio with cable close to 3:1, size conversion is particularly evident, realizes that fast waterproof is extremely difficult.Therefore, for how realizing
The problem of steering shaft is assembled, it is necessary to propose further solution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of water-proof rubber sleeve, cable connection assembly and manufacturing method, are deposited in the prior art with overcoming
Deficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that
A kind of water-proof rubber sleeve comprising: water-proof rubber sleeve ontology, the water-proof rubber sleeve ontology have axially through the close of setting
Seal chamber;
The water-proof rubber sleeve ontology axial direction successively includes: first to fourth waterproof sealing section;
The first waterproof sealing section includes: the first sealing ring, and it is close that the inner circumferential side of first sealing ring forms first
Cover is outward extended with the first sealing edge of annular on one end of first sealing ring, and the first sealing edge of annular is along remote
Shrink setting in direction from first sealing ring;
The second waterproof sealing section includes: the second sealing ring, and one end of second sealing ring is connected to described first
The inner circumferential side of the other end of sealing ring, second sealing ring forms secondary sealing area;
The third waterproof sealing section includes: third sealing ring, and one end of the third sealing ring is connected to described second
The other end of sealing ring, the outer diameter of the third sealing ring are greater than the outer diameter of second sealing ring, the third sealing ring
A slope surface is formed between circumferential lateral surface and the circumferential lateral surface of the second sealing ring, the inner circumferential side of the third sealing ring forms third
Sealing surface;
The 4th waterproof sealing section includes: the 4th sealing ring, and one end of the 4th sealing ring is connected to the third
The other end of sealing ring, the inner circumferential side of the 4th sealing ring form the 4th sealing surface, the 4th waterproof sealing section it is another
The second sealing edge of annular is outward extended on one end, and the second sealing edge of annular is along the direction far from the 4th sealing ring
Shrink setting.
As the improvement of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention, the thickness of first sealing edge is along separate first sealing ring
Direction is gradually reduced, and passes through the arcwall face transition connection of a recess between first sealing edge and first sealing ring.
As the improvement of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention, the inner circumferential side of first sealing edge and the second sealing edge is also set up
There is water-ring.
As the improvement of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention, the internal diameter of first sealing ring is 10mm~12mm.
As the improvement of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention, the outer diameter phase of the outer diameter and the first sealing ring of second sealing ring
It is slightly larger than the internal diameter of first sealing ring, the secondary sealing area and primary sealing area Deng the internal diameter of, second sealing ring
Between form First terrace, and the First terrace is connect by an inclined-plane with the primary sealing area transition.
As the improvement of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention, the internal diameter of the third sealing ring is slightly larger than second sealing ring
Internal diameter forms second step face between the third sealing surface and secondary sealing area, and the second step face passes through an inclined-plane
It is connect with the secondary sealing area transition.
As the improvement of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention, the outer diameter phase of the outer diameter and third sealing ring of the 4th sealing ring
Be greater than the internal diameter of the third sealing ring Deng the internal diameter of, the 4th sealing ring, the 4th sealing surface and third sealing surface it
Between form third step surface, the third step surface is connect by an inclined-plane with the third sealing surface transition.
As the improvement of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention, the thickness of second sealing edge is along separate 4th sealing ring
Direction is gradually reduced, and passes through the arcwall face transition connection of a recess between second sealing edge and the 4th sealing ring.
As the improvement of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention, the internal diameter of the 4th sealing ring is 23mm~23.5mm.
As the improvement of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention, in first sealing ring circumferential lateral surface coplanar with the second sealing ring
It is additionally provided with the first reinforcing rib, is additionally provided with the second reinforcement in the third sealing ring circumferential lateral surface coplanar with the 4th sealing ring
Muscle, first reinforcing rib are the multiple X-shaped convex ribs being arranged side by side according to circumferential direction, and second reinforcing rib is according to circumferential direction
Direction multiple rectangle convex ribs arranged side by side.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that
A kind of manufacturing method of water-proof rubber sleeve as described above comprising following steps:
Methyl vinyl silicone rubber, white carbon black, silicone oil, auxiliary agent are pressed and molded in molding die;
Intermediate products after compression molding are subjected to primary vulcanization processing;
It is surface-treated;
Carry out second of vulcanizing treatment;
Obtain water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention.
As the improvement of the manufacturing method of the present invention, each component: methyl vinyl silicone rubber is provided according to following parts by weight
55%~60%, white carbon black 36%~42%, silicone oil 1%~3%, auxiliary agent 0.5%~1.5%.
As the improvement of the manufacturing method of the present invention, each component: methyl vinyl silicone rubber is provided according to following parts by weight
58%, white carbon black 39%, silicone oil 2%, auxiliary agent 1%.
As the improvement of the manufacturing method of the present invention, the auxiliary agent is 2.5- dimethyl -2.5- bis(t-butylperoxy)
Hexane.
As the improvement of the manufacturing method of the present invention, the process conditions of the primary vulcanization processing are as follows: curing temperature:
180 DEG C~190 DEG C, vulcanization time: 280s~320s.
As the improvement of the manufacturing method of the present invention, the surface treatment includes: the intermediate products obtained after trimming vulcanizes
The flash on surface.
As the improvement of the manufacturing method of the present invention, the process conditions of second of vulcanizing treatment are as follows: curing temperature:
140 DEG C~160 DEG C, vulcanization time: 1500s~2000s.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that
A kind of cable connection assembly comprising: it is connected to the cable connector of cable one end, is set in the cable connection
Water-proof rubber sleeve as described above on device;
The cable is radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire, and the cable connector is public including 7/16 type male connector and with 7/16 type
7/16 type female of head cooperation, the 7/16 type male connector includes: the injection molding protective jacket and swivel nut for being set in described cable one end, institute
The end face for stating the end face and cable one end of swivel nut one end aligns, it is described injection molding protective jacket be located at the swivel nut other end after
Face;
First sealing edge and primary sealing area side fit on cable, and the secondary sealing area and third seal face paste
It is put on together in Plastic Banded, Armour Piercing, Discarding Sabot, the 4th sealing surface fits on the swivel nut, and second sealing edge fits in 7/16 type mother
On head.
As the improvement of cable connection assembly of the invention, it is additionally provided with and protrudes on the inner circumferential side of the 4th sealing surface
Positioning convex tendon on the swivel nut in gap.
As the improvement of cable connection assembly of the invention, the cable is that diameter is same to the radio frequency between 16mm in 13mm
Shaft cable.
As the improvement of cable connection assembly of the invention, the inner circumferential side of the water-proof rubber sleeve also has lubricant, institute
Lubricant is stated to be filled between the water-proof rubber sleeve and cable connector and cable.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention has reusable, protection
Grade reaches the features such as IP68, resilience and cold resistance are good, can match with 7/16 type male connector radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire, shape
At the entirety of a self-sealing, there is good waterproof effect.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The some embodiments recorded in invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of an embodiment of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the inside schematic perspective view for removing part-structure to show internal structure;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of an embodiment of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of an embodiment of cable connection assembly of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of 7/16 type female in cable connection assembly of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the present invention provides the embodiment of a water-proof rubber sleeve technical solution, in the present embodiment, the waterproof
Gum cover 100 is suitable for the sealing waterproof of 7/16 type male connector radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire comprising: water-proof rubber sleeve ontology, the water-proof rubber sleeve
Ontology has the seal chamber axially through setting, to accommodate the hermetic unit of 7/16 type male connector radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire.
Black uvioresistant can be used in the water-proof rubber sleeve ontology, the black silicon rubber of anti-UV is made, and can provide 1:3
Magnification.The methyl vinyl silicone rubber rubber compound that HD-91 series specifically can be used, after being processed by particular manufacturing craft, with
2.5- dimethyl -2.5- bis(t-butylperoxy) hexane vulcanizes waterproof molding, and hardness reaches shore hardness A 35-50, has 1:3
Above draw ratio and extraordinary elasticity can be to provide good retentivity after shrinking.
In order to be suitable in the sealing waterproof of 7/16 type male connector radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire, the water-proof rubber sleeve ontology is arranged to axis
It successively include: first to fourth waterproof sealing section to direction.
The first waterproof sealing section 1 includes: the first sealing ring.Wherein, the internal diameter of first sealing ring is
10mm~12mm.The inner circumferential side of first sealing ring forms primary sealing area 11.It, can be with institute by the primary sealing area 11
Sealing station be bonded well, avoid generate cavity.
The first sealing of the annular for realizing marginal position excellent sealing is outward extended on one end of first sealing ring
Side 12, and the first sealing edge 12 of annular shrinks setting along the direction far from first sealing ring.So set, described first
Sealing edge 12 can be coated on the sealing station at place securely, realize good sealing.Meanwhile first sealing edge 12 may be used also
As anti-ponding boss, the purpose is to avoid ponding, while enough end protection retentivities are provided.
Meanwhile in order to be suitable for the elastic deformation of first sealing edge 12, the thickness of first sealing edge 12 is along separate
The direction of first sealing ring is gradually reduced.In addition, passing through one between first sealing edge 12 and first sealing ring
13 transition of arcwall face of recess connects.So set, being conducive to the sealing where first sealing edge 12 is closely adhered to
Position avoids that warpage occurs.Meanwhile the inner circumferential side of first sealing edge 12 is additionally provided with water-ring 121.
The second waterproof sealing section 2 includes: the second sealing ring.Wherein, one end of second sealing ring is connected to institute
The other end of the first sealing ring is stated, the inner circumferential side of second sealing ring forms secondary sealing area 21.It second is sealed by this
Face 21 can be bonded well with the sealing station at place, avoid generating cavity.
Further, the outer diameter of second sealing ring is equal with the outer diameter of the first sealing ring, for the design of adaptability,
The internal diameter of second sealing ring is slightly larger than the internal diameter of first sealing ring.Correspondingly, the secondary sealing area 21 and first
First terrace 22 is formed between sealing surface 11, and the First terrace 22 passes through an inclined-plane 23 and the primary sealing area 11
Transition connection.So set, the junction of first sealing ring and the second sealing ring provides deformation when assembling for sealing
Buffering capacity is conducive to good fit with place sealing station.
The third waterproof sealing section 3 includes: third sealing ring.Wherein, one end of the third sealing ring is connected to institute
The other end of the second sealing ring is stated, the inner circumferential side of the third sealing ring forms third sealing surface 31.It is sealed by the third
Face 31 can be bonded well with the sealing station at place, avoid generating cavity.
The outer diameter of the third sealing ring is greater than the outer diameter of second sealing ring, the circumferential lateral surface of the third sealing ring
A slope surface 32 is formed between the circumferential lateral surface of the second sealing ring, which can be convenient gum cover when pushing, lasting to provide
Motive force avoids rubber sleeve de-.Further, the internal diameter of the third sealing ring is slightly larger than the internal diameter of second sealing ring, institute
Formation second step face 33 is stated between third sealing surface 31 and secondary sealing area 21, and when second step face 33 can avoid installation,
It fails due to the excessive gum cover of power moves forward.The second step face 33 passes through an inclined-plane 34 and 21 transition of secondary sealing area
Connection.So set, the junction of the third sealing ring and the second sealing ring provides the buffering of deformation when assembling for sealing
Amount, is conducive to good fit with place sealing station.
The 4th waterproof sealing section 4 includes: the 4th sealing ring.Wherein, the internal diameter of the 4th sealing ring is
23mm~23.5mm, one end of the 4th sealing ring are connected to the other end of the third sealing ring, the 4th sealing ring
Inner circumferential side formed the 4th sealing surface 41 can be bonded well, keep away with the sealing station at place by the 4th sealing surface 41
Exempt to generate cavity.
The second sealing edge 42 of annular, and the of annular are outward extended on the other end of the 4th waterproof sealing section 4
Two sealing edges 42 shrink setting along the direction far from the 4th sealing ring.So set, second sealing edge 42 can be secured
Ground is coated on the sealing station at place, realizes good sealing.Meanwhile to be alternatively arranged as anti-ponding convex for second sealing edge 42
Platform the purpose is to avoid ponding, while providing enough end protection retentivities.
Meanwhile in order to be suitable for the elastic deformation of second sealing edge 42, the thickness of second sealing edge 42 is along separate
The direction of 4th sealing ring is gradually reduced, and passes through a recess between second sealing edge 42 and the 4th sealing ring
45 transition of arcwall face connection.So set, being conducive to the sealing station where second sealing edge 42 is closely adhered to, keep away
Exempt from that warpage occurs.Meanwhile the inner circumferential side of second sealing edge 42 is additionally provided with water-ring 421.
The outer diameter of 4th sealing ring is equal with the outer diameter of third sealing ring, and the internal diameter of the 4th sealing ring is greater than institute
The internal diameter of third sealing ring is stated, forms third step surface 43 between the 4th sealing surface 41 and third sealing surface 31, described the
Three step surfaces 43 are connect by an inclined-plane 44 with 31 transition of third sealing surface.So set, the 4th sealing ring and
The junction of three sealing rings is conducive to the excellent fit with place sealing station to provide the buffering capacity of deformation when sealing assembly
It closes.
It holds tight when in order to facilitate the installation of and integrally provides support strength, first sealing ring and second for water-proof rubber sleeve
It is additionally provided with the first reinforcing rib 5 in the coplanar circumferential lateral surface of sealing ring, outer coplanar with the 4th sealing ring of the third sealing ring
The second reinforcing rib 6 is additionally provided on all sides.In the present embodiment, first reinforcing rib 5 is to be arranged side by side according to circumferential direction
Multiple X-shaped convex ribs, form the triangle of multiple stable structure between such first reinforcing rib 5, second reinforcing rib 6 be by
According to multiple rectangle convex ribs that circumferential direction is arranged side by side, lesser spacing is configured to have between multiple rectangle convex ribs.
Based on water-proof rubber sleeve as described above, the present invention also provides a kind of manufacturing methods of water-proof rubber sleeve.
Specifically, the manufacturing method of the water-proof rubber sleeve comprises the technical steps that:
Methyl vinyl silicone rubber, white carbon black, silicone oil, auxiliary agent are pressed and molded in molding die;
Intermediate products after compression molding are subjected to primary vulcanization processing;
It is surface-treated;
Carry out second of vulcanizing treatment;
Obtain water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention.
It should be noted that the sequencing of above-mentioned each processing step is not used to limit the suitable of actual processing step
Sequence.For example, surface treatment can both carry out after primary vulcanization processing, can also be carried out after second of vulcanizing treatment.
Specifically, each component: methyl vinyl silicone rubber 55%~60%, white carbon black 36% is provided according to following parts by weight
~42%, silicone oil 1%~3%, auxiliary agent 0.5%~1.5%.Preferably, each component: ethylene methacrylic is provided according to following parts by weight
Base silicon rubber 58%, white carbon black 39%, silicone oil 2%, auxiliary agent 1%.
Wherein, the white carbon black is used to improve the tear-proof and ageing resistance of rubber, promotes gum cover quality.The silicone oil master
It is used to be promoted the plasticizing capacity of rubber, as lubricant, raising gum cover hydrophobicity.Preferably, the silicone oil is modified for coloured glaze base
Silicone oil.The auxiliary agent is used as vulcanizing agent, to assist the realization of sulfidation.In the present embodiment, the auxiliary agent can be
2.5- dimethyl -2.5- bis(t-butylperoxy) hexane.
The manufacturing method of the present invention so, it is possible enhancing product pulling force and screen resilience using double sulfuration process, anti-to improve
The waterproof sealing effect of gelatine sleeve.In primary vulcanization treatment process, related technological parameter includes: curing temperature: 180 DEG C
~190 DEG C, vulcanization time: 280s~320s.Preferably, vulcanization time: 300s.It is involved in second of sulfidation processes
Technological parameter include: curing temperature: 140 DEG C~160 DEG C, vulcanization time: 1500s~2000s.Curing temperature: 150 DEG C, sulphur
Change the time: 1800s.
The step of being surface-treated specifically includes that the flash on the intermediate products surface obtained after trimming vulcanization.In addition, right
In obtained water-proof rubber sleeve, further includes: to product the step of testing, the project of inspection includes surface impurity, flash etc..
The resilience of the water-proof rubber sleeve to after is tested as follows below:
There is provided water-proof rubber sleeve sample and control sample, wherein water-proof rubber sleeve sample has to be documented in the present embodiment
The water-proof rubber sleeve of structure as described above and ingredient;Control sample be with water-proof rubber sleeve in the present embodiment with the anti-of sample ingredient
Gelatine sleeve, but it only carries out a vulcanizing treatment, and the control sample does not have in the present embodiment possessed by water-proof rubber sleeve
First reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib, remaining is all the same.
The original outer diameter size and internal diameter of water-proof rubber sleeve sample and control sample are measured and recorded respectively.
Water-proof rubber sleeve sample and control sample are respectively placed in same compression mould, the two is surveyed under identical condition
Examination, it may be assumed that
Water-proof rubber sleeve is compressed in radial directions by compression mould, decrement so that water-proof rubber sleeve seal chamber
Subject to closure, at -20 DEG C after pressure maintaining for 24 hours, compression mould is opened.Water-proof rubber sleeve sample is taken out, to its outer diameter and interior
Diameter size measures.Through measuring, front and back twice, the dimension difference of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention in ± 0.5mm, control sample
The dimension difference of water-proof rubber sleeve is in ± 5mm.
It follows that the elastic standard of water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention meets the use standard of water-proof rubber sleeve.In addition, by
In a practical situation in water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention, it needs to keep certain resilience at low ambient temperatures, therefore pressure maintaining is set
Locating temperature is -20 DEG C for 24 hours.
However, also found by above-mentioned test, water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention also shows the cold resistance for having certain, i.e., anti-
Gelatine sleeve can show to have lower in -20 DEG C of condition in being restored to initial form within the scope of the dimension difference of permission
Brittleness temperature, principle is unknown, may be related to post-cure, it is also possible to reinforcement structure feature possessed by water-proof rubber sleeve
Correlation, and then improve the cold resistance of water-proof rubber sleeve.
Based on water-proof rubber sleeve as described above, the present invention also provides a kind of cable connection assemblies.
As shown in Figure 4,5, the cable connection assembly includes: the cable connector 300 for being connected to 200 one end of cable, set
Loaded on the water-proof rubber sleeve as described above 100 on the cable connector 300.
Wherein, the cable 200 be radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire, specifically, the cable 200 be diameter 13mm to 16mm it
Between radio frequency coaxial-cable.The cable connector 300 includes 7/16 type male connector 301 and matches with the 7/16 type male connector 301
The 7/16 type female 302 closed.
The 7/16 type male connector 301 includes: the injection molding protective jacket 311 and swivel nut 312 for being set in described cable one end, described
The end face of 312 one end of swivel nut and the end face of 200 one end of cable align, and the injection molding protective jacket 311 is located at the swivel nut 312
Behind the other end.When the water-proof rubber sleeve 100 is set on the cable connector 300, water-proof rubber sleeve 100 under normal circumstances
It is integrally placed at behind swivel nut 312, when use grasps water-proof rubber sleeve 100 and resists and pushes away toward 312 direction of swivel nut, the second sealing
Side 42 passes through swivel nut 312 after strutting automatically.
The 7/16 type female 302 has external thread form, and reach is 8mm~10mm, and centre has the mistake of smooth surface
Bar 312 is crossed, length is greater than 10mm, and outer diameter is 24.5mm~26.5mm, and 7/16 type female 302 can be used as antenna base station
Port, can also be used as the port of communication equipment.
First sealing edge 12 and 11 side of primary sealing area fit on cable, and the secondary sealing area 21 and third are close
Cover 31 fits in Plastic Banded, Armour Piercing, Discarding Sabot and puts on, and the 4th sealing surface 41 fits on the swivel nut 312, second sealing edge 42
It fits in 7/16 type female 302.Meanwhile it being additionally provided on the inner circumferential side of the 4th sealing surface 41 and protruding into the swivel nut
Positioning convex tendon 411 on 312 in gap.In addition, the inner circumferential side of the water-proof rubber sleeve also has lubricant, the lubricant is filled out
It fills between the water-proof rubber sleeve and cable connector 300 and cable.So set, reducing installation to increase its lubricant effect
Difficulty can also be synchronized and is applied in water-proof rubber sleeve using lubricating fluids such as grease of silicone fluid.
The water-proof rubber sleeve of the present embodiment passes through in use, after 3 Matching installation of cable and 7/16 type female, 302 connector
Push-and-pull water-proof rubber sleeve can be protected and be unlocked to the connecting portion of 7/16 type connector.After shifting position on water-proof rubber sleeve onto,
First sealing edge 12 is tightly attached on the outer diameter of cable, gum cover and cable junction due to gum cover convergent force tightly wrap electricity
The sheath of cable forms effective tail defense.Second sealing edge 42 of water-proof rubber sleeve wraps 7/16 type female, 302 connector
On transiting rod, similarly due to the convergent force of water-proof rubber sleeve tightly wrap connector transiting rod, form 7/16 type connector
Hold effective protection.
In conclusion there is water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention reusable, degree of protection to reach IP68, resilience and resistance to
The features such as cold good, can match with 7/16 type male connector radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire, form the entirety of a self-sealing, have good
Good waterproof effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of water-proof rubber sleeve, which is characterized in that the water-proof rubber sleeve includes: water-proof rubber sleeve ontology, the water-proof rubber sleeve ontology
With the seal chamber axially through setting;
The water-proof rubber sleeve ontology axial direction successively includes: first to fourth waterproof sealing section;
The first waterproof sealing section includes: the first sealing ring, and the inner circumferential side of first sealing ring forms primary sealing area,
The first sealing edge of annular is outward extended on one end of first sealing ring, and the first sealing edge of annular is along far from described
Shrink setting in the direction of first sealing ring;
The second waterproof sealing section includes: the second sealing ring, and one end of second sealing ring is connected to first sealing
The inner circumferential side of the other end of ring, second sealing ring forms secondary sealing area;
The third waterproof sealing section includes: third sealing ring, and one end of the third sealing ring is connected to second sealing
The other end of ring, the outer diameter of the third sealing ring are greater than the outer diameter of second sealing ring, the periphery of the third sealing ring
A slope surface is formed between side and the circumferential lateral surface of the second sealing ring, the inner circumferential side of the third sealing ring forms third sealing
Face;
The 4th waterproof sealing section includes: the 4th sealing ring, and one end of the 4th sealing ring is connected to the third sealing
The inner circumferential side of the other end of ring, the 4th sealing ring forms the 4th sealing surface, the other end of the 4th waterproof sealing section
On be outward extended with annular the second sealing edge, and annular the second sealing edge along far from the 4th sealing ring direction shrink
Setting.
2. water-proof rubber sleeve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of first sealing edge is along far from described the
The direction of one sealing ring is gradually reduced, and passes through the arcwall face mistake of a recess between first sealing edge and first sealing ring
Cross connection.
3. water-proof rubber sleeve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner circumferential of first sealing edge and the second sealing edge
Side is additionally provided with water-ring.
4. water-proof rubber sleeve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of first sealing ring be 10mm~
12mm。
5. water-proof rubber sleeve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer diameter and the first sealing ring of second sealing ring
Outer diameter it is equal, the internal diameter of second sealing ring is slightly larger than the internal diameter of first sealing ring, the secondary sealing area and the
First terrace is formed between one sealing surface, and the First terrace is connected by an inclined-plane and the primary sealing area transition
It connects.
6. water-proof rubber sleeve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of the third sealing ring is slightly larger than described the
The internal diameter of two sealing rings forms second step face, and the second step face between the third sealing surface and secondary sealing area
It is connect by an inclined-plane with the secondary sealing area transition.
7. water-proof rubber sleeve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer diameter and third sealing ring of the 4th sealing ring
Outer diameter it is equal, the internal diameter of the 4th sealing ring is greater than the internal diameter of the third sealing ring, the 4th sealing surface and third
Third step surface is formed between sealing surface, the third step surface is connect by an inclined-plane with the third sealing surface transition.
8. water-proof rubber sleeve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of second sealing edge is along far from described the
The direction of four sealing rings is gradually reduced, and passes through the arcwall face mistake of a recess between second sealing edge and the 4th sealing ring
Cross connection.
9. water-proof rubber sleeve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of the 4th sealing ring be 23mm~
23.5mm。
10. water-proof rubber sleeve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first sealing ring is coplanar with the second sealing ring
Circumferential lateral surface on be additionally provided with the first reinforcing rib, also set in the third sealing ring circumferential lateral surface coplanar with the 4th sealing ring
It is equipped with the second reinforcing rib, first reinforcing rib is the multiple X-shaped convex ribs being arranged side by side according to circumferential direction, and described second reinforces
Muscle is the multiple rectangle convex ribs being arranged side by side according to circumferential direction.
11. a kind of manufacturing method of water-proof rubber sleeve as described in any one of claim 1 to 10, which is characterized in that the manufacture
Method includes the following steps:
Methyl vinyl silicone rubber, white carbon black, coloured glaze base modified silicon oil, auxiliary agent are pressed and molded in molding die;
Intermediate products after compression molding are subjected to primary vulcanization processing;
It is surface-treated;
Carry out second of vulcanizing treatment;
Obtain water-proof rubber sleeve of the invention.
12. manufacturing method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that provide each component: methyl according to following parts by weight
Vinylsiloxane rubber 55%~60%, white carbon black 36%~42%, silicone oil 1%~3%, auxiliary agent 0.5%~1.5%.
13. manufacturing method according to claim 12, which is characterized in that provide each component: methyl according to following parts by weight
Vinylsiloxane rubber 58%, white carbon black 39%, silicone oil 2%, auxiliary agent 1%.
14. manufacturing method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the auxiliary agent is the bis- (uncles of 2.5- dimethyl -2.5-
Butyl peroxy) hexane.
15. manufacturing method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the process conditions of the primary vulcanization processing
Are as follows: curing temperature: 180 DEG C~190 DEG C, vulcanization time: 280s~320s.
16. manufacturing method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the surface treatment includes: to obtain after trimming vulcanizes
The flash on the intermediate products surface arrived.
17. manufacturing method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the process conditions of second of vulcanizing treatment
Are as follows: curing temperature: 140 DEG C~160 DEG C, vulcanization time: 1500s~2000s.
18. a kind of cable connection assembly, which is characterized in that the cable connection assembly includes: the cable for being connected to cable one end
Connector, be set on the cable connector such as the described in any item water-proof rubber sleeves of claim 1 to 17;
The cable is radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire, and the cable connector includes 7/16 type male connector and matches with the 7/16 type male connector
The 7/16 type female closed, the 7/16 type male connector includes: the injection molding protective jacket and swivel nut for being set in described cable one end, the spiral shell
The end face for covering the end face and cable one end of one end aligns, and the injection molding protective jacket is located at behind the swivel nut other end;
First sealing edge and primary sealing area side fit on cable, and the secondary sealing area and third sealing surface fit in
Plastic Banded, Armour Piercing, Discarding Sabot is put on, and the 4th sealing surface fits on the swivel nut, and second sealing edge fits in 7/16 type female.
19. cable connection assembly according to claim 18, which is characterized in that on the inner circumferential side of the 4th sealing surface
It is additionally provided with the positioning convex tendon protruded on the swivel nut in gap.
20. cable connection assembly according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the cable is diameter in 13mm to 16mm
Between radio frequency coaxial-cable.
21. cable connection assembly according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the inner circumferential side also band of the water-proof rubber sleeve
There is lubricant, the lubricant is filled between the water-proof rubber sleeve and cable connector and cable.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201910445004.3A CN110299640B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Waterproof rubber sleeve, cable connecting assembly and manufacturing method |
PCT/CN2020/091977 WO2020238821A1 (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2020-05-25 | Waterproof rubber sheath, cable connection assembly and manufacturing method |
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CN201910445004.3A CN110299640B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Waterproof rubber sleeve, cable connecting assembly and manufacturing method |
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CN110299640B CN110299640B (en) | 2020-06-23 |
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Cited By (1)
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WO2020238821A1 (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-03 | 江苏亨鑫科技有限公司 | Waterproof rubber sheath, cable connection assembly and manufacturing method |
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CN201113049Y (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-09-10 | 镇江通达电子有限公司 | Waterproof coaxial connector |
CN205752752U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-11-30 | 江苏亨鑫科技有限公司 | A kind of water repellent component at cable connector |
CN205789338U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南福德电气有限公司 | A kind of gum cover of heatproof insulation protection |
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WO2020238821A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
CN110299640B (en) | 2020-06-23 |
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