CN110296431A - A kind of fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system and method based on static separation device - Google Patents

A kind of fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system and method based on static separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110296431A
CN110296431A CN201910559405.1A CN201910559405A CN110296431A CN 110296431 A CN110296431 A CN 110296431A CN 201910559405 A CN201910559405 A CN 201910559405A CN 110296431 A CN110296431 A CN 110296431A
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China
Prior art keywords
fineness
pulverized coal
baffle
coal
separation device
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CN201910559405.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成汭珅
张广才
周平
柳宏刚
周科
魏星
聂鑫
周志培
王志刚
佘园元
王一坤
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910559405.1A priority Critical patent/CN110296431A/en
Publication of CN110296431A publication Critical patent/CN110296431A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K1/00Preparation of lump or pulverulent fuel in readiness for delivery to combustion apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/02Investigating particle size or size distribution

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system and method based on static separation device, including fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system, the actuator for detecting the fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device of fineness of pulverized coal in static separation device flour extraction pipe road and for adjusting the aperture of baffle in static separation device;The output end of fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device is connected with the input terminal of fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system, the output end of fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system is connected with the control terminal of actuator, the output end of actuator is connected with each baffle in static separation device, which can be realized the automatic adjustment of static separation device fineness of pulverized coal.

Description

A kind of fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system and method based on static separation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to coal-burning power plant pulverized coal preparation system field, it is related to a kind of fineness of pulverized coal based on static separation device and adjusts automatically Save system and method.
Background technique
In recent years, it is influenced by coal market, coal-burning power plant's coal as received kind is unstable, and most of coal deviates design coal. In order to meet combustion requirements in furnace, the economical property and safety of the operation of raising coal-burning power plant are needed for different coals, right As-fired coal powder fineness adjusts accordingly;Especially recently as the propulsion of coal-burning power plant's flexibility transformation, to as-fired coal powder The requirement of fineness is more stringent.Coal dust classifier uses static separation device in major part coal-burning power plant pulverized coal preparation system at present, static Although separator has the characteristics that reliable for operation, maintenance cost is low, investment is small, adjustment is tired during facing day-to-day operation simultaneously Difficulty can not realize the problems such as adjusting fineness of pulverized coal in real time according to coal is actually used;There is engineering real case by static separation device It transform dynamic separator as, can reach the purpose that fineness of pulverized coal is adjusted in real time, but also bring and invest larger, daily maintenance amount increasing The problem of adding.Therefore need to solve the problems, such as that static separation device fineness of pulverized coal is adjusted flexibly.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of coal dust based on static separation device is provided Fineness automatic regulating system and method, the system and method can be realized the automatic adjustment of static separation device fineness of pulverized coal.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system of the present invention based on static separation device includes coal Powder fineness automatic control system, the fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device for detecting fineness of pulverized coal in static separation device flour extraction pipe road And the actuator for adjusting the aperture of baffle in static separation device;
The output end of fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device is connected with the input terminal of fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system, coal dust The output end of fineness automatic control system is connected with the control terminal of actuator, in the output end and static separation device of actuator Each baffle is connected.
Actuator is connected by linkage with each baffle in static separation device.
The linkage includes first connecting rod, annular linkage lasso and several second connecting rods, one of second connecting rod A corresponding baffle, the output shaft of actuator are connected with one end of first connecting rod, and the other end and annular of first connecting rod link Lasso is connected, one end of each second connecting rod be all connected to annular linkage lasso on, the other end of each second connecting rod with it is corresponding Baffle is connected, and at work, actuator drives annular linkage lasso to rotate by first connecting rod, and annular linkage lasso passes through each Second connecting rod drives each baffle to change simultaneously its aperture.
Fineness of pulverized coal Automatic adjustment method of the present invention based on static separation device the following steps are included:
Recommendation that fineness of pulverized coal is determined according to as-fired coal kind and workload demand sets the aperture and fineness of pulverized coal of baffle Homologous thread, fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system measure the thin of coal dust in powder pipeline by fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device Degree, when the fineness of coal dust in current flour extraction pipe road is equal with the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal, fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system is logical Actuator control baffle is crossed, so that baffle keeps current aperture;When the fineness of coal dust in current flour extraction pipe road is greater than fineness of pulverized coal Recommendation when, fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system according to the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal generate first baffle opening control signal, The first baffle opening control signal is sent in actuator again, actuator is according to the first baffle opening control signal The aperture of baffle is turned down, so that the fineness of coal dust is equal to the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal in flour extraction pipe road;When in current flour extraction pipe road When the fineness of coal dust is less than the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal, fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system is generated according to the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal Second baffle opening control signal, then the second baffle opening control signal is sent in actuator, actuator is according to institute The aperture that second baffle opening control signal tunes up baffle is stated, so that the fineness of coal dust is equal to pushing away for fineness of pulverized coal in flour extraction pipe road Recommend value.
Fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system using the average value of fineness of pulverized coal in the flour extraction pipe road that 5-10min measurement obtains as The fineness of coal dust in current flour extraction pipe road.
The invention has the following advantages:
Fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system and method for the present invention based on static separation device is when specific operation, coal Powder fineness automatic control system passes through the fineness of coal dust in fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device real-time measurement flour extraction pipe road, when current When the recommendation of the fineness of pulverized coal of the fineness and setting of coal dust is inconsistent in flour extraction pipe road, then static separation is adjusted by actuator The aperture of baffle in device, so that the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal of fineness and setting of coal dust is consistent in flour extraction pipe road, it is quiet to realize The automatic adjustment of state separator fineness of pulverized coal, meets boiler combustion demand, improves Boiler Economical Operation and safety.It needs to illustrate , the present invention by actuator in static separation device baffle carry out on-line control, realize being precisely controlled for fineness of pulverized coal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of linkage in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Wherein, 1 it is actuator, 2 be first connecting rod, 3 be annular linkage lasso, 4 be second connecting rod, 5 be baffle, 6 is coal Powder fineness automatic control system, 7 be fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device, 8 be flour extraction pipe road.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
With reference to Fig. 1, the fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system of the present invention based on static separation device includes fineness of pulverized coal Automatic control system 6, for detect the fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device 7 of fineness of pulverized coal in static separation device flour extraction pipe road 8 with And the actuator 1 for adjusting the aperture of baffle 5 in static separation device;The output end and coal of fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device 7 The input terminal of powder fineness automatic control system 6 is connected, the control of the output end and actuator 1 of fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system 6 End processed is connected, and the output end of actuator 1 is connected with each baffle 5 in static separation device.
With reference to Fig. 2, actuator 1 is connected by linkage with each baffle 5 in static separation device, wherein described Dynamic device includes first connecting rod 2, annular linkage lasso 3 and several second connecting rods 4, the corresponding gear of one of second connecting rod 4 The output shaft of plate 5, actuator 1 is connected with one end of first connecting rod 2, the other end and annular linkage 3 phase of lasso of first connecting rod 2 Connection, one end of each second connecting rod 4 are all connected on annular linkage lasso 3, the other end of each second connecting rod 4 and corresponding baffle 5 are connected, and at work, actuator 1 drives annular linkage lasso 3 to rotate by first connecting rod 2, and annular linkage lasso 3 passes through Each second connecting rod 4 drives each baffle 5 to change simultaneously its aperture.
Fineness of pulverized coal Automatic adjustment method of the present invention based on static separation device the following steps are included:
The recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal is determined according to as-fired coal kind and workload demand, sets the aperture and fineness of pulverized coal of baffle 5 Homologous thread, fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system 6 measures coal dust in powder pipeline 8 by fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device 7 Fineness, when the fineness of coal dust in current flour extraction pipe road 8 is equal with the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal, fineness of pulverized coal automatically control system System 6 controls baffle 5 by actuator 1, so that baffle 5 keeps current aperture;When the fineness of coal dust in current flour extraction pipe road 8 is greater than When the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal, fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system 6 generates first baffle aperture according to the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal Signal is controlled, then the first baffle opening control signal is sent in actuator 1, actuator 1 is according to the first baffle Opening control signal turns the aperture of baffle 5 down, so that the fineness of coal dust is equal to the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal in flour extraction pipe road 8;When When the fineness of coal dust is less than the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal in current flour extraction pipe road 8, fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system 6 is according to coal dust The recommendation of fineness generates second baffle opening control signal, then the second baffle opening control signal is sent to actuator In 1, actuator 1 tunes up the aperture of baffle 5 according to the second baffle opening control signal, so that coal dust in flour extraction pipe road 8 Fineness is equal to the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal.
Wherein, fineness of pulverized coal is flat in the flour extraction pipe road 8 that fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system 6 obtains 5-10min measurement Fineness of the mean value as coal dust in current flour extraction pipe road 8.
When the recommendation that system provides fineness of pulverized coal is not able to satisfy actual demand, what system can be provided according to operations staff Fineness of pulverized coal instruction carries out automatically controlling fineness of pulverized coal recommendation, and control process only need to be by above-mentioned fineness of pulverized coal adjust automatically control Recommendation during system is changed to the setting value of operations staff.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system based on static separation device, which is characterized in that controlled automatically including fineness of pulverized coal System (6) processed, for detect the fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device (7) of static separation device flour extraction pipe road (8) interior fineness of pulverized coal with And the actuator (1) for adjusting the aperture of baffle (5) in static separation device;
The output end of fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device (7) is connected with the input terminal of fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system (6), coal The output end of powder fineness automatic control system (6) is connected with the control terminal of actuator (1), the output end of actuator (1) with it is quiet Each baffle (5) in state separator is connected.
2. the fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system according to claim 1 based on static separation device, which is characterized in that execute Device (1) is connected by linkage with each baffle (5) in static separation device.
3. the fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system according to claim 1 based on static separation device, which is characterized in that described Linkage includes first connecting rod (2), annular linkage lasso (3) and several second connecting rods (4), one of second connecting rod (4) A corresponding baffle (5), the output shaft of actuator (1) are connected with one end of first connecting rod (2), first connecting rod (2) it is another End is connected with annular linkage lasso (3), and one end of each second connecting rod (4) is all connected in annular linkage lasso (3), and each second The other end of connecting rod (4) is connected with corresponding baffle (5), and at work, actuator (1) passes through first connecting rod (2) band rotating ring Shape linkage lasso (3) rotation, annular linkage lasso (3) change simultaneously it by each baffle (5) of each second connecting rod (4) drive and open Degree.
4. a kind of fineness of pulverized coal Automatic adjustment method based on static separation device, which is characterized in that based on described in claim 1 Fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system based on static separation device, comprising the following steps:
It determines the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal according to as-fired coal kind and workload demand, sets the aperture and fineness of pulverized coal of baffle (5) Homologous thread, fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system (6) are measured in powder pipeline (8) by fineness of pulverized coal on-line measurement device (7) The fineness of coal dust, when the fineness of the interior coal dust of current flour extraction pipe road (8) is equal with the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal, fineness of pulverized coal is automatic Control system (6) is by actuator (1) control baffle (5), so that baffle (5) keeps current aperture;When current flour extraction pipe road (8) When the fineness of interior coal dust is greater than the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal, fineness of pulverized coal automatic control system (6) is according to the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal Value generates first baffle opening control signal, then the first baffle opening control signal is sent in actuator (1), executes Device (1) turns the aperture of baffle (5) down according to the first baffle opening control signal, so that flour extraction pipe road (8) interior coal dust is thin Degree is equal to the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal;When the fineness of the interior coal dust of current flour extraction pipe road (8) is less than the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal, coal Powder fineness automatic control system (6) generates second baffle opening control signal according to the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal, then by described the Two baffle opening control signals are sent in actuator (1), and actuator (1) is tuned up according to the second baffle opening control signal The aperture of baffle (5), so that the fineness of flour extraction pipe road (8) interior coal dust is equal to the recommendation of fineness of pulverized coal.
5. the fineness of pulverized coal Automatic adjustment method according to claim 4 based on static separation device, which is characterized in that coal dust The average value of flour extraction pipe road (8) interior fineness of pulverized coal that fineness automatic control system (6) obtains 5-10min measurement as it is current go out The fineness of powder pipeline (8) interior coal dust.
CN201910559405.1A 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 A kind of fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system and method based on static separation device Pending CN110296431A (en)

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CN201910559405.1A CN110296431A (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 A kind of fineness of pulverized coal automatic regulating system and method based on static separation device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110986080A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-04-10 大唐华银电力股份有限公司耒阳分公司 Boiler pulverized coal concentration measuring and adjusting device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205701463U (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-11-23 黄立新 The series connection biaxially sorting unit of baffle plate linkage regulation
CN206567076U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-10-20 珠海市华远自动化科技有限公司 A kind of system controlled for fineness of pulverized coal
CN207254514U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-04-20 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司华中分公司 A kind of separator and its baffle plate assembly
CN207667802U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-07-31 西安格瑞电力科技有限公司 A kind of separator for coal mill outlet coal powder density or fineness on-line tuning device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205701463U (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-11-23 黄立新 The series connection biaxially sorting unit of baffle plate linkage regulation
CN206567076U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-10-20 珠海市华远自动化科技有限公司 A kind of system controlled for fineness of pulverized coal
CN207254514U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-04-20 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司华中分公司 A kind of separator and its baffle plate assembly
CN207667802U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-07-31 西安格瑞电力科技有限公司 A kind of separator for coal mill outlet coal powder density or fineness on-line tuning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110986080A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-04-10 大唐华银电力股份有限公司耒阳分公司 Boiler pulverized coal concentration measuring and adjusting device
CN110986080B (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-12-31 大唐华银电力股份有限公司耒阳分公司 Boiler pulverized coal concentration measuring and adjusting device

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Application publication date: 20191001