CN110296238A - A kind of one-way valve structures - Google Patents

A kind of one-way valve structures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110296238A
CN110296238A CN201910472379.9A CN201910472379A CN110296238A CN 110296238 A CN110296238 A CN 110296238A CN 201910472379 A CN201910472379 A CN 201910472379A CN 110296238 A CN110296238 A CN 110296238A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
sealing
spool
base station
additionally provided
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910472379.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110296238B (en
Inventor
丁莉华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng City Dafeng Hong Gang Cast Steel Co Ltd
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Yancheng City Dafeng Hong Gang Cast Steel Co Ltd
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Application filed by Yancheng City Dafeng Hong Gang Cast Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Yancheng City Dafeng Hong Gang Cast Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910472379.9A priority Critical patent/CN110296238B/en
Publication of CN110296238A publication Critical patent/CN110296238A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110296238B publication Critical patent/CN110296238B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/46Attachment of sealing rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/06Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems
    • F16K15/063Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems the valve being loaded by a spring

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of one-way valve structures, including valve body, valve deck and spool, the side of valve body is equipped with inlet, the other side is equipped with liquid outlet, and its middle part is equipped with one and adjusts mouth, and the fluid channel of a connection is equipped between inlet and liquid outlet, adjusts mouth and fluid channel penetrates through, the middle part of fluid channel is equipped with a base station, and spool includes for sealing against the sealing block on base station through-hole;Valve deck is connected to adjusting mouth, a piston bush is additionally provided on valve deck, spool further includes being set in the valve rod that piston motion is done in piston bush, the top of valve rod, which abuts, spring, the tabletting for being crimped on spring top is additionally provided in piston bush, the middle part of tabletting is equipped with central axis hole, adjusting rod is equipped in central axis hole, it is fixed on adjusting rod that there are two the briquettings being crimped at the top and bottom of tabletting respectively, adjusting rod stretches out valve deck, and is connected through a screw thread with the nut being fixed at the top of valve deck, the configuration of the present invention is simple, so that pressure to be opened is easy to adjust, and sealing effect is preferable.

Description

A kind of one-way valve structures
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of valve mechanism, especially a kind of one-way valve structures.
Background technique
Check valve is that fluid can only be flowed along water inlet, the valve body structure that water outlet medium can not but flow back, but traditional Check valve when leaving the factory, the fluid ejection pressure needed for just opening check valve is pre-set, and cannot in the course of work Arbitrarily change, but the replacement of the occasion used due to different check valves often need to carry out required ejection pressure When adjusting, and adjusting, it is often necessary to check valve is integrally dismantled, is recombinated, it is more time-consuming and laborious.
Therefore it is simple to be badly in need of a kind of structure, so that pressure to be opened is easy to adjust, and the preferable check valve knot of sealing effect Structure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of one-way valve structures, and structure is simple, so that pressure to be opened is easy to adjust, and close It is preferable to seal effect.
The present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The side of a kind of one-way valve structures, including valve body, valve deck and spool, the valve body is equipped with inlet, and the other side is set There is liquid outlet, and its middle part is equipped with one and adjusts mouth, the fluid channel of a connection is equipped between the inlet and liquid outlet, it is described It adjusts mouth and the fluid channel penetrates through, the middle part of the fluid channel is equipped with a base station, is equipped in the middle part of the base station for fluid By through-hole, the spool includes for sealing against the sealing block on the base station through-hole;The valve bonnet seal connection It is additionally provided with a piston bush on the adjusting mouth, the valve deck, the spool further includes one being set in the piston bush and laboring The valve rod of movement is filled in, the top of the valve rod, which abuts, a spring, and one is additionally provided in the piston bush for being crimped on the bullet The tabletting on spring top, the middle part of the tabletting are equipped with a central axis hole, are equipped with an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod in the central axis hole There are two being crimped on briquetting at the top and bottom of the tabletting respectively, the adjusting rod stretches out the valve deck for upper fixation, and with it is solid The nut at the top of the valve deck is scheduled on to be connected through a screw thread.
Preferably, a sealing shroud being enclosed on the outside of the piston bush, the bottom of the sealing shroud are additionally provided on the valve deck Side is equipped with an annular slot, and the sealing block is equipped with a sealing ring that can be plugged in the annular slot.
Preferably, the end of the annular slot, which is equipped with, can be bonded the sealing ring being connected on the sealing ring.
Preferably, the bottom side of the sealing block is equipped with the sealed groove of an annular, is installed with one on the base station and matches Close the sealing strip in the sealed groove annular.
Preferably, the section of the sealed groove is arc-shaped, and the sealed groove is also set along its circular section There is the first protrusion of several annulars, is additionally provided on the circular section of the sealing strip and several raised abuts compression with described first Second protrusion.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: spool is impacted, since the effect of hydraulic pressure can make from the liquid that inlet flows into Spool overcomes the active force of spring, so that spool is detached from base station, so that liquid is flowed out from liquid outlet, and when no longer logical in inlet When entering liquid, spool can be crimped on base station under the action of the spring, the liquid entered at this time from liquid outlet reflux, due to spool and The abutting of base station makes it possible to achieve the one-way flow of liquid, and since spring is arranged between spool and tabletting, passes through rotation Adjusting rod adjusts the position for the tabletting connecting with adjusting rod, so as to adjust the preset ejection pressure of spring, relatively simple side Just, and sealing shroud and sealing ring due to being additionally provided with a cooperation between valve seat and spool, thus in the work of piston bush and spool Increasing by one layer of sealing on the basis of plug sealing, so as to ensure that liquid may not flow into spring place space, is making its sealing Effect is more preferable, avoids corrosion of the liquid for spring, spool and piston bush.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structure sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1;
Label in figure: 1 is valve body, and 2 be valve deck, and 3 be spool, and 4 be liquid outlet, and 5 be inlet, and 6 is adjust mouth, and 7 are Fluid channel, 8 be base station, and 9 be piston bush, and 10 be spring, and 11 be tabletting, and 12 be adjusting rod, and 13 be briquetting, and 14 be sealing shroud, 15 be annular slot, and 16 be sealing ring, and 17 be sealed groove, and 18 be the second protrusion, and 19 be the first protrusion, and 20 be sealing strip.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with a kind of Fig. 1 to one-way valve structures shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, including valve body 1, valve deck 2 and spool 3, The side of valve body 1 is equipped with inlet 5, and the other side is equipped with liquid outlet 4, and its middle part is equipped with one and adjusts mouth 6, inlet 5 and out liquid It is equipped with the fluid channel 7 of a connection between mouth 4, adjusts mouth 6 and the perforation of fluid channel 7, the middle part of fluid channel 7 is equipped with a base station 8, the through-hole passed through for fluid is equipped in the middle part of base station 8, spool 3 includes for sealing against the sealing block on 8 through-hole of base station;Valve Lid 2, which is sealedly connected on, adjusts mouth 6, is additionally provided with a piston bush 9 on valve deck 2, and spool 3 further includes one being set in piston bush 9 and laboring The valve rod of movement is filled in, the top of valve rod, which abuts, a spring 10, and one is additionally provided in piston bush 9 for being crimped on 10 top of spring Tabletting 11, the middle part of tabletting 11 are equipped with a central axis hole, an adjusting rod 12 are equipped in central axis hole, on adjusting rod 12 there are two fixations Be crimped on the briquetting 13 of the top and bottom of tabletting 11 respectively, adjusting rod 12 stretches out valve deck 2, and with the spiral shell that is fixed on 2 top of valve deck Mother is connected through a screw thread.
A sealing shroud 14 for being enclosed in 9 outside of piston bush is additionally provided on valve deck 2, the bottom side of sealing shroud 14 is equipped with an annular and inserts Slot 15, sealing block are equipped with a sealing ring 16 that can be plugged in annular slot 15.
The end of annular slot 15, which is equipped with, can be bonded the sealing ring being connected on sealing ring 16.
The bottom side of sealing block is equipped with the sealed groove 17 of an annular, is installed with a cooperation in sealed groove 17 on base station 8 The sealing strip 20 of annular, so as to increase the sealing effect between sealing block and base station.
The section of sealed groove 17 is arc-shaped, and sealed groove 17 is additionally provided with several annulars along its circular section First protrusion 19 is additionally provided with several the second protrusions 18 for abutting compression with the first protrusion 19 on the circular section of sealing strip, the One protrusion and the second protrusion are all made of the seal rubber material of elasticity, so as to pass through the protrusion 18 of each first protrusion 19 Between extruding sealing, thus to reinforce sealing effect.
The working principle of the invention is: the liquid flowed into from inlet 5 impacts spool, since the effect of hydraulic pressure can make The active force that spool overcomes spring is obtained, so that spool is detached from base station 8, so that liquid is flowed out from liquid outlet 4, and when in inlet 5 When being no longer passed through liquid, spool 3 can be crimped on base station under the action of spring 10, the liquid entered at this time from 4 reflux of liquid outlet, Due to the abutting of spool 3 and base station 8, the one-way flow of liquid is made it possible to achieve, and since the setting of spring 10 is in spool 3 and pressure Between piece 11, by rotation adjusting lever 12, the position for the tabletting connecting with adjusting rod is adjusted, it is default so as to adjust spring 10 Ejection pressure, relatively simple convenience, and sealing shroud 14 and sealing ring due to being additionally provided with a cooperation between valve seat and spool 16, to increase by one layer of sealing on the basis of the piston seal of piston bush and spool, so as to ensure that liquid will not flow Enter to space where spring, keeps its sealing effect more preferable, avoid corrosion of the liquid for spring, spool and piston bush.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although referring to aforementioned reality Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of one-way valve structures, which is characterized in that including valve body, valve deck and spool, the side of the valve body is equipped with inlet, The other side is equipped with liquid outlet, and its middle part is equipped with one and adjusts mouth, and the fluid of a connection is equipped between the inlet and liquid outlet Channel, the adjusting mouth and the fluid channel penetrate through, and the middle part of the fluid channel is equipped with a base station, set in the middle part of the base station There is the through-hole passed through for fluid, the spool includes for sealing against the sealing block on the base station through-hole;
The valve bonnet seal is connected to the adjusting mouth, and a piston bush is additionally provided on the valve deck, and the spool further includes a set of It is located at the valve rod that piston motion is done in the piston bush, the top of the valve rod, which abuts, a spring, also sets in the piston bush Have one for being crimped on the tabletting on the spring top, the middle part of the tabletting is equipped with a central axis hole, wears in the central axis hole There is an adjusting rod, there are two the briquetting being crimped at the top and bottom of the tabletting respectively, the adjustings for fixation on the adjusting rod Bar stretches out the valve deck, and is connected through a screw thread with the nut being fixed at the top of the valve deck.
2. a kind of one-way valve structures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with one on the valve deck and be enclosed in institute The sealing shroud on the outside of piston bush is stated, the bottom side of the sealing shroud is equipped with an annular slot, and the sealing block is equipped with one and can plug Sealing ring in the annular slot.
3. a kind of one-way valve structures according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the end of the annular slot is equipped with and can paste Close the sealing ring being connected on the sealing ring.
4. a kind of one-way valve structures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom side of the sealing block is equipped with one The sealed groove of annular is installed with a cooperation in the sealing strip of the sealed groove annular on the base station.
5. a kind of one-way valve structures according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the section of the sealed groove is circular arc Shape, and the sealed groove be additionally provided with along its circular section it is several annular first protrusion, the sealing strip it is arc-shaped Several the second protrusions that compression is abutted with first protrusion are additionally provided on section.
CN201910472379.9A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 One-way valve structure Active CN110296238B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910472379.9A CN110296238B (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 One-way valve structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910472379.9A CN110296238B (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 One-way valve structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110296238A true CN110296238A (en) 2019-10-01
CN110296238B CN110296238B (en) 2021-03-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022028442A1 (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-02-10 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Valve element structure, centrifugal valve and washing machine
CN114517754A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-20 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Switch valve
CN114673812A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-06-28 上海迹冷制冷设备有限公司 Condensing pressure regulating valve

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050166971A1 (en) * 2004-01-31 2005-08-04 Gennady Arov Y-pattern piston check valve, piston valve assembly for a Y-pattern piston check valve, and method
CN203335949U (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-12-11 温州蓝天管件阀门有限公司 Lifting type check valve
CN203718052U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-07-16 铜陵新创流体科技有限公司 Inner drum check valve structure
JP2015086927A (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-07 Jfeスチール株式会社 Check valve
CN204372240U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-06-03 大丰市南亚阀门有限公司 Multifunctional non-return valve
CN205896298U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-01-18 张�杰 Novel sewage lift check valve
CN107387820A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-11-24 惠州市欧野科技有限公司 A kind of leakproof check valve apparatus
CN208397317U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-01-18 杭州富阳良工仪表有限公司 A kind of self-operated type micropressure valve
CN109340416A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-15 阜宁县元丰泵业有限公司 A kind of pump outlet check-valves being easily installed

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050166971A1 (en) * 2004-01-31 2005-08-04 Gennady Arov Y-pattern piston check valve, piston valve assembly for a Y-pattern piston check valve, and method
CN203335949U (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-12-11 温州蓝天管件阀门有限公司 Lifting type check valve
JP2015086927A (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-07 Jfeスチール株式会社 Check valve
CN203718052U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-07-16 铜陵新创流体科技有限公司 Inner drum check valve structure
CN204372240U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-06-03 大丰市南亚阀门有限公司 Multifunctional non-return valve
CN205896298U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-01-18 张�杰 Novel sewage lift check valve
CN107387820A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-11-24 惠州市欧野科技有限公司 A kind of leakproof check valve apparatus
CN208397317U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-01-18 杭州富阳良工仪表有限公司 A kind of self-operated type micropressure valve
CN109340416A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-15 阜宁县元丰泵业有限公司 A kind of pump outlet check-valves being easily installed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022028442A1 (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-02-10 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Valve element structure, centrifugal valve and washing machine
CN114517754A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-20 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Switch valve
CN114673812A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-06-28 上海迹冷制冷设备有限公司 Condensing pressure regulating valve

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