CN110296046A - A kind of wind-driven generator pitching control method - Google Patents

A kind of wind-driven generator pitching control method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110296046A
CN110296046A CN201910577228.XA CN201910577228A CN110296046A CN 110296046 A CN110296046 A CN 110296046A CN 201910577228 A CN201910577228 A CN 201910577228A CN 110296046 A CN110296046 A CN 110296046A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pitch
difference
blade
wind
control device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910577228.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110296046B (en
Inventor
张硕望
曾冰
黄凌翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangtan Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
XEMC Windpower Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiangtan Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
XEMC Windpower Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangtan Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd, XEMC Windpower Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangtan Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910577228.XA priority Critical patent/CN110296046B/en
Publication of CN110296046A publication Critical patent/CN110296046A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110296046B publication Critical patent/CN110296046B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224Adjusting blade pitch
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/043Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the type of control logic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/047Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the controller architecture, e.g. multiple processors or data communications
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/06Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32Wind speeds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/327Rotor or generator speeds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wind-driven generator pitching control methods, comprising the following steps: 1) judges whether unit external difference variable pitch occurs and exit demand, be to enter step 2), otherwise enter step 3);2) judge whether Wind turbines difference pitch control function opens, be then otherwise to be entered step 3) using pure collaboration pitch control;3) judge whether that generator speed is greater than difference variable pitch incision revolving speed and propeller pitch angle is less than difference variable pitch and cuts out propeller pitch angle, be that then difference pitch control device keeps full amplitude output;Otherwise realize that difference pitch control device is exited by gain scheduling ring;The target pitch angle of each blade is exported to pitch-controlled system, executes variable pitch movement, it is 0 that the enabled closing of last difference variable pitch and difference pitch control device, which export,.The present invention carries out cooperative scheduling control between pure collaboration variable pitch and difference variable pitch strategy, and the graceful shutdown difference variable pitch ring under inessential operating condition and stopping process realizes that entire handoff procedure does not increase unbalanced load.

Description

A kind of wind-driven generator pitching control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind-powered electricity generation field, in particular to a kind of wind-driven generator pitching control method.
Background technique
With the increase of Wind turbines single-machine capacity and the maturation of wind technology, large-scale wind electricity unit research emphasis is at present Reduce manufacture and operating cost.By reducing the load of each critical component of Wind turbines, to mitigate the weight of these critical components, And improve the reliability of equipment and prolong the service life, the factors such as wind turbulent flow, wind shear, tower shadow effect, yaw deviation can be to big The impeller of type Wind turbines generates unbalanced load, and rotor diameter is also bigger, and the unbalanced degree of entire wind wheel face stress is got over By force, unbalanced load is also just more obvious on impeller.In the wind power generating set operational process of complicated landform especially mountain wind field, It will be influenced by external environments such as wind shear and strong turbulences, more imbalance suffered by the Wind turbines of large impeller is bigger.
The design of difference pitch control device is the control method based on collaboration variable pitch, for the unbalanced load detected, By feedback control, unbalanced load is converted into award setting, on the basis of Collaborative Control, in addition independent difference becomes Paddle controls signaling mechanism, to make each propeller pitch angle that can be controlled at different angles in case of unbalanced load depositing System compensates unbalanced load.
When Wind turbines are using collaboration pitch control, if demand is exited in appearance shutdown in the process of running, wind-powered electricity generation The each blade of unit can obtain being identical pitch control due to each blade always to fix pitch rate feathering to stop position Instruction, therefore the position of each blade of entire stopping process is identical always (as shown in Figure 1).
But after Wind turbines are using technologies such as difference pitch controls, each blade, which obtains pitch control instruction, to be existed respectively Isolated component, in the case, the position of each blade will be different during running of wind generating set.
If shutdown demand occurs under difference variable pitch working condition in unit, normal shutdown control method uses and association Identical shutdown mode when with pitch control, each blade with stationary phase same rate feathering to shut down angle, due to each blade The propeller pitch angle carved at the beginning is in different location, therefore each blade position deposits deviation (such as Fig. 2 institute in stopping process always Show), this traditional control method can cause larger unbalanced load to Wind turbines.
In addition to above situation, Wind turbines are not required in all times of running using control technologies such as difference variable pitches. The transmission parts such as system and pitch variable bearings will be executed to the variable pitch of Wind turbines using technologies such as difference variable pitches bring very high load capacity, It is a kind of necessary balanced protection measure to wind power generating set significant components that collaboration variable pitch state is maintained in inessential situation.
Therefore, the feelings not only in emergency circumstances still switched in the variant variable pitch component state of normal operation in shutdown etc. Under condition, the fast and reliable cooperative control method of one kind is required to guarantee that Wind turbines will not generate larger injustice in handoff procedure Weigh load, to protect fan safe.
Summary of the invention
A kind of in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides algorithms simple, safe and reliable wind-driven generator pitching Control method.
Technical proposal that the invention solves the above-mentioned problems is: a kind of wind-driven generator pitching control method, is based on variable pitch What control device was realized, pitch control device includes collaboration pitch control device, difference pitch control device, variable pitch scheduling controller, Gain scheduling ring is equipped in difference pitch control device, wind power generating set connects with pitch control device, difference pitch control device is cooperateed with It connects, collaboration pitch control device, difference pitch control device are connect with variable pitch scheduling controller, variable pitch scheduling controller and wind-power electricity generation Unit connection;
Pitch control method the following steps are included:
1) judge whether unit external difference variable pitch occurs and exit demand, if it is, enter step 2), if it is not, then It enters step 3);
2) judge whether that current wind speed is less than default wind speed threshold value or current rotating speed is lower than default difference variable pitch and starts revolving speed Threshold value, if it is, Wind turbines difference pitch control function is not opened, collaboration pitch control device does not need to take any at this time Movement, using pure collaboration pitch control;If it is not, then Wind turbines difference pitch control function has turned on, enter step 3);
3) variable pitch scheduling controller judges control model, variable pitch scheduling according to Wind turbines generator speed and propeller pitch angle Controller judges whether that generator speed is greater than difference variable pitch incision revolving speed and propeller pitch angle is less than independent pitch and cuts out propeller pitch angle, such as Fruit is then to enter step 4);If it is not, then entering step 5);
4) difference pitch control device keeps full amplitude output, i.e. the yield value g=g0 of holding gain scheduling link is constant, g0 For constant;
5) record collaboration pitch control device output initial time propeller pitch angle θ c0, while by gain scheduling link come Realize that difference pitch control device exits;Variable pitch scheduling controller calculates the independent pitch error no-load speed of each blade, difference Each blade target pitch angle of variable pitch link is gradually zeroed under the action of gain scheduling ring;The target pitch angle of each blade is defeated Out to pitch-controlled system, variable pitch movement, the enabled closing of last difference variable pitch and the output of difference pitch control device are executed by pitch-controlled system It is 0.
Above-mentioned wind-driven generator pitching control method, in the step 3), Wind turbines generator speed is as follows Calculating is converted to;
Wr=wg/n
In formula: wr is hub rotation speed;Wg is generator speed;N is transmission chain no-load voltage ratio.
Above-mentioned wind-driven generator pitching control method, in the step 5), the propeller pitch angle θ c of collaboration pitch control device output It is determined by following formula;
θ c=θ c0+a × t1
In formula: t1 is design synchronization time;A is target pitch rate.
Above-mentioned wind-driven generator pitching control method, in the step 5), the yield value g of gain scheduling ring, by following public affairs Formula is calculated;
G=g0- (g0/t1) × t;(t1≥t≥0)
G=0;(t>t1)
In formula: t is the cumulative time that this enters the state that exits.
Above-mentioned wind-driven generator pitching control method, in the step 5), the target pitch of variable pitch scheduling controller output Angle calculation are as follows:
θ synci=bi × t1
In formula: θ synci is the target pitch angle of the piece blade i of variable pitch scheduling controller output, and bi is the variable pitch of blade i Error no-load speed, bi are determined by following formula:
Bi=(θ c-θ ci) × Kp
In formula: θ ci is the actual blade pitch angle of current blade i;Kp is proportionality coefficient.
Above-mentioned wind-driven generator pitching control method, in the step 5), the propeller pitch angle target value of blade are as follows: θ i=θ ci+ θdi+θsynci
It is final:
θ i=θ c
In formula, θ i is the target pitch angle of blade i;θ di is the target pitch of the blade i of difference pitch control device output Angle;θ synci is the target pitch angle of the blade i of variable pitch scheduling controller output.
Above-mentioned wind-driven generator pitching control method, in the step 5), for the propeller pitch angle of three-vane wind generator Target value are as follows:
θ 1=θ c1+ θ d1+ θ sync1, θ 2=θ c2+ θ d2+ θ sync2, θ 3=θ c3+ θ d3+ θ sync3
It is final:
θ 1=θ 2=θ 3=θ c
In formula, θ 1, θ 2, θ 3 are respectively the target pitch angle of blade 1, blade 2, blade 3;θ d1, θ d2, θ d3 are respectively poor The target pitch angle of blade 1, blade 2, blade 3 that different pitch control device exports;θ sync1, θ sync2, θ sync3 are respectively to become The target pitch angle of blade 1, blade 2, blade 3 that paddle scheduling controller exports.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention carries out cooperative scheduling control between pure collaboration variable pitch and difference variable pitch strategy, in inessential operating condition and stops Graceful shutdown difference variable pitch ring under machine process realizes that entire handoff procedure does not increase unbalanced load, thus protect blower and Blower important component.
2, for stopping process, difference variable pitch open state downtime and conventional target control stop under mechanism of the present invention The machine time is identical, and compressor emergency shutdown speed is guaranteed.
3, control method of the invention not will increase Wind turbines unbalanced load in stopping process, improve the unit longevity Life.
4, for the handoff procedure of other operating conditions, the present invention not will increase Wind turbines unbalanced load in handoff procedure, Set pitch control component and lifetime of system are improved, unit safety is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that Wind turbines use pure collaboration pitch control, stopping process award setting trajectory diagram.
Fig. 2 is that Wind turbines use difference pitch control, normal shutdown process award setting trajectory diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural principle block diagram of pitch control device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of pitch control method of the present invention.-
Fig. 5 is to utilize normal power generation process award setting track after pitch control method of the invention.
Fig. 6 is to utilize stopping process award setting track after pitch control method of the invention.
Fig. 7 is to utilize stopping process load control effect schematic diagram after pitch control method of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 3, pitch control device includes collaboration pitch control device, difference pitch control device, variable pitch scheduling controlling Device, is equipped with gain scheduling ring in difference pitch control device, wind power generating set with cooperate with pitch control device, difference pitch control device Connection, collaboration pitch control device, difference pitch control device are connect with variable pitch scheduling controller, and variable pitch scheduling controller and wind-force are sent out The connection of motor group.
It cooperates with pitch control device by receiving RotorSpeed tach signal, realizes traditional Wind turbines speed-changing oar-changing control Function is controlled each blade and is near best propeller pitch angle always by target pitch control when being lower than rated wind speed, with Realize maximum energy capture;It is being higher than rated wind speed, by target pitch control, generated output power is being made to keep stablizing.
Difference pitch control device is by receiving its required ExtSignals signal group (according to the difference of difference controller Signal group may include multi-signal, such as load cell signal, blade azimuth angle etc.), reduce on impeller and blower other component Unbalanced load, to reduce the fatigue load of each critical component of Wind turbines.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of wind-driven generator pitching control method, comprising the following steps:
1) judge whether unit external difference variable pitch occurs and exit demand, if it is, enter step 2), if it is not, then It enters step 3).
2) judge whether that current wind speed is less than default wind speed threshold value or current rotating speed is lower than default difference variable pitch and starts revolving speed Threshold value, if it is, Wind turbines difference pitch control function is not opened, i.e. difference variable pitch enabled state c=0 is cooperateed at this time Pitch control device does not need to take any movement, using pure collaboration pitch control;If it is not, then Wind turbines difference pitch control Function has turned on, and enters step 3).
3) variable pitch scheduling controller judges control model, variable pitch scheduling according to Wind turbines generator speed and propeller pitch angle Controller judges whether that generator speed is greater than difference variable pitch incision revolving speed and propeller pitch angle is less than difference variable pitch and cuts out propeller pitch angle, such as Fruit is then to enter step 4);If it is not, then entering step 5);
Wind turbines generator speed can be calculated as follows and is converted to;
Wr=wg/n
In formula: wr is hub rotation speed;Wg is generator speed;N is transmission chain no-load voltage ratio.
4) difference pitch control device keeps full amplitude output, i.e. the yield value g=g0 of holding gain scheduling link is constant, g0 For constant.
5) the initial time propeller pitch angle θ c0 of collaboration pitch control device output, the paddle of collaboration pitch control device output are recorded Elongation θ c is determined by following formula;
θ c=θ c0+a × t1
In formula: t1 is design synchronization time;A is target pitch rate.
Realize that difference pitch control device is exited by gain scheduling ring simultaneously;The yield value g of gain scheduling ring, by following Formula is calculated;
G=g0- (g0/t1) × t;(t1≥t≥0)
G=0;(t>t1)
In formula: t is the cumulative time that this enters the state that exits.
Variable pitch scheduling controller calculates 3 independent variable pitch error no-load speeds, difference using design t1 synchronization time The blade 1 of variable pitch link, blade 2,3 target pitch angle of blade are gradually zeroed under the action of gain scheduling ring;Variable pitch scheduling control The target pitch angle calculation of device output processed are as follows:
θ synci=bi × t1
In formula: i 1,2,3;θ synci is the target pitch angle of the piece blade i of variable pitch scheduling controller output, and bi is paddle The variable pitch error no-load speed of leaf i, bi are determined by following formula:
Bi=(θ c-θ ci) × Kp
In formula: θ ci is the actual blade pitch angle of current blade i;Kp is proportionality coefficient.
The propeller pitch angle target value of blade are as follows:
θ i=θ ci+ θ di+ θ synci
It is final:
θ i=θ c
In formula, θ i is the target pitch angle of blade i;θ di is the target pitch of the blade i of difference pitch control device output Angle;θ synci is the target pitch angle of the blade i of variable pitch scheduling controller output.
Particularly have for 3 blade wind power generation machines,
θ 1=θ c1+ θ d1+ θ sync1, θ 2=θ c2+ θ d2+ θ sync2, θ 3=θ c3+ θ d3+ θ sync3
It is final:
θ 1=θ 2=θ 3=θ c
In formula, θ 1, θ 2, θ 3 are respectively the target pitch angle of blade 1, blade 2, blade 3;θ d1, θ d2, θ d3 are respectively poor The target pitch angle of blade 1, blade 2, blade 3 that different pitch control device exports;θ sync1, θ sync2, θ sync3 are respectively to become The target pitch angle of blade 1, blade 2, blade 3 that paddle scheduling controller exports.The target pitch angle of three blades is exported to change Oar system executes variable pitch movement by pitch-controlled system, and it is 0 that the enabled closing of last difference variable pitch and difference pitch control device, which export, and The controller of difference variable pitch is reset simultaneously, this scheduling is completed.
As shown in figure 5, difference pitch control is gradually moved back in stateful switchover process after using pitch control method of the invention Out, while each different propeller pitch angles of variable pitch scheduling controller Fast synchronization.
As shown in fig. 6, entire stopping process difference pitch control is gradually moved back after using pitch control method of the invention Out, each different propeller pitch angles of variable pitch scheduling controller Fast synchronization maintain impeller air-balance, realize entire stopping process Symmetrical load (as shown in Figure 7) invariably.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wind-driven generator pitching control method is realized based on pitch control device, pitch control device includes association Same pitch control device, difference pitch control device, variable pitch scheduling controller are equipped with gain scheduling ring, wind in difference pitch control device Power generator group with cooperate with pitch control device, difference pitch control device connect, collaboration pitch control device, difference pitch control device with The connection of variable pitch scheduling controller, variable pitch scheduling controller are connect with wind power generating set;
Pitch control method the following steps are included:
1) judge whether unit external difference variable pitch occurs and exit demand, if it is, enter step 2), if it is not, then into Step 3);
2) judge whether that current wind speed is less than default wind speed threshold value or current rotating speed is lower than default difference variable pitch and starts rotary speed threshold value, If it is, Wind turbines difference pitch control function is not opened, pitch control device is cooperateed with not need to take any movement at this time, Using pure collaboration pitch control;If it is not, then Wind turbines difference pitch control function has turned on, enter step 3);
3) variable pitch scheduling controller judges control model, variable pitch scheduling controlling according to Wind turbines generator speed and propeller pitch angle Device judges whether that generator speed is greater than difference variable pitch incision revolving speed and propeller pitch angle is less than independent pitch and cuts out propeller pitch angle, if It is then to enter step 4);If it is not, then entering step 5);
4) difference pitch control device keeps full amplitude output, i.e. the yield value g=g0 of holding gain scheduling link is constant, and g0 is normal Number;
5) the initial time propeller pitch angle θ c0 of collaboration pitch control device output is recorded, while being realized by gain scheduling link Difference pitch control device exits;Variable pitch scheduling controller calculates the independent pitch error no-load speed of each blade, difference variable pitch Each blade target pitch angle of link is gradually zeroed under the action of gain scheduling ring;The target pitch angle of each blade export to Pitch-controlled system executes variable pitch movement by pitch-controlled system, and it is 0 that the enabled closing of last difference variable pitch and difference pitch control device, which export,.
2. wind-driven generator pitching control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 3), wind-powered electricity generation Set generator revolving speed calculates be converted to as follows;
Wr=wg/n
In formula: wr is hub rotation speed;Wg is generator speed;N is transmission chain no-load voltage ratio.
3. wind-driven generator pitching control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 5), collaboration The propeller pitch angle θ c of pitch control device output is determined by following formula;
θ c=θ c0+a × t1
In formula: t1 is design synchronization time;A is target pitch rate.
4. wind-driven generator pitching control method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the step 5), gain The yield value g of grooming ring, is calculated as follows;
G=g0- (g0/t1) × t;(t1≥t≥0)
G=0;(t>t1)
In formula: t is the cumulative time that this enters the state that exits.
5. wind-driven generator pitching control method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the step 5), variable pitch The target pitch angle calculation of scheduling controller output are as follows:
θ synci=bi × t1
In formula: θ synci is the target pitch angle of the piece blade i of variable pitch scheduling controller output, and bi is the variable pitch error of blade i No-load speed, bi are determined by following formula:
Bi=(θ c-θ ci) × Kp
In formula: θ ci is the actual blade pitch angle of current blade i;Kp is proportionality coefficient.
6. wind-driven generator pitching control method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the step 5), blade Propeller pitch angle target value are as follows:
θ i=θ ci+ θ di+ θ synci
It is final:
θ i=θ c
In formula, θ i is the target pitch angle of blade i;θ di is the target pitch angle of the blade i of difference pitch control device output;θ Synci is the target pitch angle of the blade i of variable pitch scheduling controller output.
7. wind-driven generator pitching control method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in the step 5), for The propeller pitch angle target value of three-vane wind generator are as follows:
θ 1=θ c1+ θ d1+ θ sync1, θ 2=θ c2+ θ d2+ θ sync2, θ 3=θ c3+ θ d3+ θ sync3
It is final:
θ 1=θ 2=θ 3=θ c
In formula, θ 1, θ 2, θ 3 are respectively the target pitch angle of blade 1, blade 2, blade 3;θ d1, θ d2, θ d3 are respectively that difference becomes The target pitch angle of blade 1, blade 2, blade 3 that paddle controller exports;θ sync1, θ sync2, θ sync3 are respectively variable pitch tune Spend the blade 1 of controller output, the target pitch angle of blade 2, blade 3.
CN201910577228.XA 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Variable pitch control method of wind driven generator Active CN110296046B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910577228.XA CN110296046B (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Variable pitch control method of wind driven generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910577228.XA CN110296046B (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Variable pitch control method of wind driven generator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110296046A true CN110296046A (en) 2019-10-01
CN110296046B CN110296046B (en) 2020-05-12

Family

ID=68029426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910577228.XA Active CN110296046B (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Variable pitch control method of wind driven generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110296046B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111894800A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-06 湘电风能有限公司 Wind driven generator rotating speed control method for improving environmental adaptability
CN112196732A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-08 中国东方电气集团有限公司 Fan master control pitch and torque instruction processing system
WO2021098925A1 (en) * 2019-11-21 2021-05-27 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Stopping a wind turbine rotor based on stored pitch angle signal

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101523048A (en) * 2006-10-02 2009-09-02 剪式风能科技公司 Wind turbine with blade pitch control to compensate for wind shear and wind misalignment
CN101592127A (en) * 2009-06-22 2009-12-02 浙江运达风力发电工程有限公司 A kind of independent pitch control method for large wind turbine
US20110229300A1 (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-22 Stichting Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland Apparatus and method for individual pitch control in wind turbines
EP2500562A2 (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-09-19 Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. Methods and systems for alleviating the loads generated in wind turbines by wind asymmetries
CN104214044A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-17 成都阜特科技股份有限公司 Independent variable pitch control method of double-fed variable-speed variable-pitch wind generating set
CN108443065A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-24 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 A kind of Large-scale Wind Turbines independent feathering control optimization method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101523048A (en) * 2006-10-02 2009-09-02 剪式风能科技公司 Wind turbine with blade pitch control to compensate for wind shear and wind misalignment
CN101592127A (en) * 2009-06-22 2009-12-02 浙江运达风力发电工程有限公司 A kind of independent pitch control method for large wind turbine
US20110229300A1 (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-22 Stichting Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland Apparatus and method for individual pitch control in wind turbines
EP2500562A2 (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-09-19 Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. Methods and systems for alleviating the loads generated in wind turbines by wind asymmetries
CN104214044A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-17 成都阜特科技股份有限公司 Independent variable pitch control method of double-fed variable-speed variable-pitch wind generating set
CN108443065A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-24 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 A kind of Large-scale Wind Turbines independent feathering control optimization method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021098925A1 (en) * 2019-11-21 2021-05-27 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Stopping a wind turbine rotor based on stored pitch angle signal
CN114829767A (en) * 2019-11-21 2022-07-29 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 Stopping a wind turbine rotor based on a stored pitch angle signal
US11939959B2 (en) 2019-11-21 2024-03-26 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Stopping a wind turbine rotor based on stored pitch angle signal
CN111894800A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-06 湘电风能有限公司 Wind driven generator rotating speed control method for improving environmental adaptability
CN112196732A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-08 中国东方电气集团有限公司 Fan master control pitch and torque instruction processing system
CN112196732B (en) * 2020-08-31 2023-04-07 中国东方电气集团有限公司 Fan master control pitch and torque instruction processing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110296046B (en) 2020-05-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108443065A (en) A kind of Large-scale Wind Turbines independent feathering control optimization method
CN105986961B (en) A kind of speed-changing oar-changing wind energy conversion system power optimization control method
US8317471B2 (en) Method for preventing rotor overspeed of a wind turbine
DK2096301T3 (en) Method of operating a wind turbine plant under high wind conditions
CN102906418B (en) Wind turbine
DK2556248T3 (en) A WINDMILL
CN110296046A (en) A kind of wind-driven generator pitching control method
US7750490B2 (en) Method and system for extracting inertial energy from a wind turbine
DK2719893T3 (en) Method of operating a variable speed wind turbine
CN110925137A (en) Shutdown feathering method for large wind turbine generator system with blade jamming fault
CN106545467B (en) A kind of wind generating set pitch control is away from system feathering energy deficiency method for early warning
CN103629048A (en) Intelligent pitch control system of wind turbine generator and pitch control method thereof
CN208900281U (en) A kind of wind generating set pitch control drive control system of double motors
CN108119301B (en) Shutdown control method and device of wind generating set
Jargalsaikhan et al. A control algorithm to increase the efficient operation of wind energy conversion systems under extreme wind conditions
CN102493918A (en) System and method for pre-warning and controlling gust load of wind power station
CN105201739A (en) Load control method for wind generating set
CN107131100A (en) A kind of speed-changing oar-changing Wind turbines fitful wind control method
CN110336305A (en) A kind of suitable double-fed fan motor unit participates in the improvement additional frequency control method of system frequency adjusting under short trouble
US11448188B2 (en) Power converter control and operation
CN107630785B (en) Wind turbines Protection control system under one kind of multiple operating conditions
CN107191331A (en) A kind of wireless pitch-controlled system of the vertical shaft fan of photovoltaic power supply
CN208380747U (en) A kind of pitch-controlled system of wind power generating set variable Rate feathering
TW201602455A (en) Windturbine and method for stopping the same
CN1964181A (en) A control method of constant power above rated wind speed used for large wind motor set

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant