CN110295315A - 3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel - Google Patents

3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110295315A
CN110295315A CN201810238021.5A CN201810238021A CN110295315A CN 110295315 A CN110295315 A CN 110295315A CN 201810238021 A CN201810238021 A CN 201810238021A CN 110295315 A CN110295315 A CN 110295315A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
die steel
plastic die
steel
plastic
esr
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810238021.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓鹏
程爱萍
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Daye City Metallurgical LLC
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Daye City Metallurgical LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daye City Metallurgical LLC filed Critical Daye City Metallurgical LLC
Priority to CN201810238021.5A priority Critical patent/CN110295315A/en
Publication of CN110295315A publication Critical patent/CN110295315A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/18Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/26Methods of annealing
    • C21D1/32Soft annealing, e.g. spheroidising
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/44Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quenching and tempering type 3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel, it contains the ingredient of following weight percentage: C:0.30-0.40%, Si≤1.00%, Mn≤1.00%, Cr:16.00-17.50%, Ni:0.60-1.00%, Mo:0.80-1.30%, S≤0.020%, P≤0.035%, surplus is Fe, and the plastic die steel is pre- firmly to hardness HRC30-36;Plastic die steel acid-proof effect of the invention is good, mirror finish function admirable, it is suitble to direct die sinking processing and fabricating, the plastic mould of particularly suitable production excellent corrosion resistance and polishing performance is largely used to the processing mold of advanced hollow article of adornment, cosmetics containers, food containers etc..

Description

3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic die steel technical field, especially a kind of 3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel.
Background technique
Plastic die steel is started late in China, and as the market demand sharply expands, Domestic Mould Steel research starts upsurge, The mould steel series of China's independent research just gradually expands, and the plastic die steel for being included in professional standard at present is more than 20 kinds existing, China's plastic die steel system is preliminarily formed, such as currently used 3Cr17NiMo plastic die steel is with reference to Sweden S- 136 and German 1.2316 grades of steel on the basis of the novel plastic mould steel that designs.Although its overall performance is also more outstanding, Still there is certain gap compared with gate-in mold system steel, design requirement is not achieved in the mold of manufacture on service life, therefore, to steel Material processing technology is adjusted, and further enhances 3Cr17The performance of NiMo plastic die steel is the emphasis researched and developed at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to the 3Cr of the current country17NiMo plastic die steel overall performance and use demand phase Than still having certain gap, design requirement is not achieved in the mold of manufacture on service life, provides a kind of quenching and tempering type 3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel.
A kind of 3Cr of the invention17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel, it contains the ingredient of following weight percentage: C:0.30- 0.40%, Si≤1.00%, Mn≤1.00%, Cr:16.00-17.50%, Ni:0.650-1.00%, Mo:0.80-1.25%, S≤ 0.020%, P≤0.020%, surplus Fe, the plastic die steel have the hardness of HRC30-36;The plastic die steel exists The quenching treatment temperature of steel billet is 1020-1050 DEG C, soaking time 10-30min in process, and oil is cold or quenches liquid cooling; Softening annealing temperature is 780-820 DEG C, is furnace-cooled to HB≤230;Tempering temperature is 580-620 DEG C;The steel billet forges compasses lattice φ 60-400mm, flat bar gauge thickness are 20-400mm, width 60-800mm.
Preferably, the plastic die steel contains the ingredient of following weight percentage: C:0.35%, Si:0.8%, Mn: 0.6%, Cr:16.8%, Ni:0.8%, Mo:1.0%, S:0.015%, P:0.015%, surplus Fe.
Product of the present invention has the advantage that with respect to existing product
1. making steel that there is better acid-proof performance, and use electroslag remelting technique, steel by being adjusted to processing technology Matter is purer, mirror finish more excellent performance, easy soldering;
It is suitable for direct die sinking processing and fabricating 2. steel pass through Pre-hardening treatment, also can provide soft state steel according to customer demand Material and special stiffened heat treatment process;
It is suitable for the advanced hollow article of adornment of manufacture 3. having excellent corrosion resistance and polishing performance, cosmetics containers, food hold The plastic moulds such as device;
It is suitable for large-scale, super-huge high mirror surface mould manufacture 4. the forging circle of preparation, flat bar billet specification are big, quality can be better than state Outer import similar product.
3Cr of the invention17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel, hardness reach HRC30-36, corrosion resistance, polishing performance Better than Germany 1.2316, acid-proof effect is good, mirror finish function admirable, is suitble to direct die sinking processing and fabricating, particularly suitable production The plastic mould of excellent corrosion resistance and polishing performance, is largely used to advanced hollow article of adornment, cosmetics containers, food The processing mold of container etc., wide market have high economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The 3Cr of the present embodiment17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel, it contains the ingredient of following weight percentage: C:0.35%, Si: 0.8%, Mn:0.6%, Cr:16.8%, Ni:0.8%, Mo:1.0%, S:0.015%, P:0.015%, surplus Fe, the plastic mould Steel has the hardness of HRC32;The plastic die steel in process steel billet quenching treatment temperature be 1035 DEG C, heat preservation Time is 20min, and oil is cold;Softening annealing temperature is 800 DEG C, is furnace-cooled to HB≤230;Tempering temperature is 590 DEG C;The steel billet forging Compasses lattice are φ 400mm.
Embodiment 2
The 3Cr of the present embodiment17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel, it contains the ingredient of following weight percentage: C:0.30%, Si:: 0.85%, Mn::0.90%, Cr:17.50%, Ni:0.65%, Mo:1.25%, S:0.020%, P:0.020%, surplus Fe, the modeling Expect that mould steel has the hardness of HRC30;The plastic die steel in process steel billet quenching treatment temperature be 1020 DEG C, soaking time 30min quenches liquid cooling;Softening annealing temperature is 780 DEG C, is furnace-cooled to HB≤230;Tempering temperature is 620 ℃;The steel billet flat bar gauge thickness is 200mm, width 700mm.
Embodiment 3
The 3Cr of the present embodiment17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel, it contains the ingredient of following weight percentage: C:0.40%, Si: 0.95%, Mn:0.87%, Cr:16.00%, Ni:1.00%, Mo:0.80%, S:0.020%, P:0.020%, surplus Fe, the modeling Expect that mould steel has the hardness of HRC36;The plastic die steel in process steel billet quenching treatment temperature be 1050 DEG C, soaking time 10min is oily cold;Softening annealing temperature is 820 DEG C, is furnace-cooled to HB≤230;Tempering temperature is 580 DEG C;Institute Stating steel billet forging compasses lattice is φ 350mm.
1-3 of embodiment of the present invention plastic die steel produced, processing performance, polishing performance are better than domestic and international similar production Product are specifically shown in shown in the following table 1.
The external Die Steel Products trade mark similar with product of the present invention of table 1
Trade mark comparison Austrian BOHLER German DIN
It is similar to M300 WNr1.2361

Claims (2)

1.3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel, it is characterised in that: the plastic die steel contain following weight percentage at Point: C:0.30-0.40%, Si≤1.00%, Mn≤1.00%, Cr:16.00-17.50%, Ni:0.650-1.00%, Mo:0.80- 1.25%, S≤0.020%, P≤0.020%, surplus Fe, the plastic die steel have the hardness of HRC30-36;The modeling Expect mould steel in process steel billet quenching treatment temperature be 1020-1050 DEG C, soaking time 10-30min, oil it is cold or Quench liquid cooling;Softening annealing temperature is 780-820 DEG C, is furnace-cooled to HB≤230;Tempering temperature is 580-620 DEG C;The steel billet forging Compasses lattice are φ 60-400mm, and flat bar gauge thickness is 20-400mm, width 60-800mm.
2. 3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plastic die steel contains There is the ingredient of following weight percentage: C:0.35%, Si:0.8%, Mn:0.6%, Cr:16.8%, Ni:0.8%, Mo:1.0%, S: 0.015%, P:0.015%, surplus Fe.
CN201810238021.5A 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel Pending CN110295315A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810238021.5A CN110295315A (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810238021.5A CN110295315A (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110295315A true CN110295315A (en) 2019-10-01

Family

ID=68025673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810238021.5A Pending CN110295315A (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 3Cr17NiMo-ESR plastic die steel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110295315A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116904865A (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-10-20 成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司 Large-specification 3Cr17 plastic die steel and production method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116904865A (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-10-20 成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司 Large-specification 3Cr17 plastic die steel and production method thereof
CN116904865B (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-12-01 成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司 Large-specification 3Cr17 plastic die steel and production method thereof

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Application publication date: 20191001