Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
when the existing patch board is used, the wires are too long, great inconvenience is often caused, redundant wires are not placed at any place when the patch board is used, and when the patch board is not used, the wires are well arranged when the patch board is folded, and the wires can be entangled and knotted together when the patch board is used again.
The sucker type socket capable of accommodating the electric wire comprises a plug board shell, wherein an accommodating cavity is formed in the right side in the plug board shell, the electric wire is fixedly arranged above the left wall in the accommodating cavity, an electric wire winding and unwinding device is arranged in the accommodating cavity, a winding rod is arranged in the electric wire winding and unwinding device, the electric wire is wound on the surface of the winding rod, the electric wire winding and unwinding device is used for rapidly accommodating the electric wire, a state locking device is arranged in the winding rod and used for changing the state of the electric wire winding and unwinding device so as to adjust and lock the length of the external electric wire, a protection device is arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the plug board shell and used for protecting an electric appliance socket and arranging a power wire of an electric appliance, and a plug board switch is arranged on the right side of the protection device on the upper end face of the plug board shell, the patch board switch is used for connecting or disconnecting a power supply, the left and right symmetrical and fixed suckers are arranged on the lower end face of the patch board shell, and the suckers are used for fixedly adsorbing the device on a plane.
The electric wire winding and unwinding device comprises a winding cavity communicated with the center of the lower wall of the storage cavity, a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the storage cavity, a winding wheel is rotatably arranged in the winding cavity, a winding control cavity is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the winding wheel, the lower end of a winding rod is rotatably connected with the lower wall of the winding control cavity, and the upper end of the winding rod penetrates through the partition plate and is rotatably connected with the upper wall of the storage cavity.
Preferably, lower extreme annular array is equipped with flexible chamber in the winding rod, flexible chamber is close to centre of a circle one end and communicates each other, the gliding telescopic link that is equipped with of radius direction can be followed in the flexible chamber, telescopic link extendible to receive and release the control intracavity, flexible chamber lower wall intercommunication is equipped with sliding channel, slidable is equipped with fixed connection in the sliding channel the connecting block of telescopic link lower extreme, sliding channel be close to the lateral wall in the centre of a circle with fixedly connected with straining spring between the connecting block, flexible chamber upper wall center intercommunication is equipped with the control chamber that receive and releases, the gliding receive and release control pole that is equipped with from top to bottom in the control chamber that receives and releases, receive and release control pole upper end extends to the external world, receive and release control pole lower extreme extensible extremely flexible intracavity and with the telescopic link is close.
Preferably, the center of the lower wall of the winding cavity is communicated with a torsion cavity, a torsion spring is connected between the lower end face of the winding wheel and the lower wall of the torsion cavity, a stay wire is wound on the outer circular face of the winding wheel, the right end of the stay wire extends rightwards to the outside and is fixedly provided with a pull ring, a support rod is arranged in the winding rod and is far away from one end of the circle center of the winding control cavity and is rotatably connected with the lower wall of the winding control cavity, the support rod is close to one end of the circle center of the winding control cavity and is fixedly connected with a support pressure spring between the inner walls of the same sides of the winding control cavity, when the telescopic rod extends to the inside of the winding control cavity, the winding rod rotates clockwise or when the winding wheel rotates anticlockwise, the tail end of the support rod abuts.
The state locking device comprises a retractable control cavity, a wire length locking cavity, a gear, a retractable control rod and a state locking cavity, wherein the retractable control cavity is provided with an upper side and an upward opening, the upper wall of the retractable cavity is just right opposite to the upper side of the wire length locking cavity, the outer end face of the retractable control rod is fixedly provided with the gear in the wire length locking cavity, the gear can be meshed with the inner wall of the inner tooth groove, the front wall and the rear wall of the retractable control cavity are symmetrically arranged below the wire length locking cavity and communicated with the state locking cavity, the state locking cavity is far away from the inner wall of one side of the symmetry center and is vertically symmetrical and fixedly provided with a convex ring, and the front end and the rear end of the retractable control rod are.
Preferably, when the retraction control rod is pressed forcibly, the lower end of the retraction control rod extends into the telescopic cavity, the fixing ring is located on the lower side of the convex ring below the retraction control rod and ensures that the retraction control rod does not slide up and down, the retraction control rod is lifted up and restored, when the retraction control rod is lifted up again, the fixing ring is located on the upper side of the convex ring above the retraction control rod and ensures that the retraction control rod does not slide up and down, and at the moment, the gear is meshed with the internal tooth groove.
Wherein, protection device is including locating the rotation chamber in the upper left corner in the plug wire board shell, the rotatable guard shield that is equipped with between the back wall before rotating the chamber, just right in the plug wire board shell up end the guard shield right-hand member downside is equipped with guard shield locking chamber, guard shield locking chamber right side wall upside intercommunication is equipped with the slider chamber, but slider intracavity horizontal slip be equipped with the slider, the slider right-hand member with fixedly connected with slider spring between the slider chamber right side wall, the slider left end extends to in the guard shield locking intracavity, the slider upper end just in guard shield locking intracavity is fixed and is equipped with unlocking switch, unlocking switch upper end extends to the external world, guard shield right side lower extreme in guard shield locking intracavity fixed is equipped with the locking piece, the locking piece can with terminal surface offsets under the slider.
Preferably, a protection cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the protective cover, arranging ports with a downward opening are symmetrically arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the protection cavity and are uniformly distributed on the left and the right, and the arranging ports are used for passing and arranging power lines of electric appliances.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the length of the electric wire of the patch board can be adjusted and locked according to the requirement, inconvenience caused by the overlong electric wire is greatly reduced, the electric wire can be quickly folded when the patch board is not used, the situation that the electric wire is randomly wound and knotted due to manual wire folding is avoided, meanwhile, the protective cover can be used for more dustproof and waterproof and orderly arranging the power line of the electric appliance, and the plug is prevented from being loosened and powered off due to accidental touch.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a sucker type socket capable of accommodating wires, which is mainly applied to power connection of various electrical appliances, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the invention relates to a sucker type socket capable of accommodating electric wires, which comprises a wiring board shell 11, wherein an accommodating cavity 12 is arranged on the right side in the wiring board shell 11, an electric wire 37 is fixedly arranged above the left wall in the accommodating cavity 12, an electric wire winding and unwinding device 101 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 12, a winding rod 15 is arranged in the electric wire winding and unwinding device 101, the electric wire 37 is wound on the surface of the winding rod 15, the electric wire winding and unwinding device 101 is used for rapidly accommodating the electric wire 37, a state locking device 102 is arranged in the winding rod 15, the state locking device 102 is used for changing the state of the electric wire winding and unwinding device 101 so as to adjust and lock the length of the external electric wire 37, a protection device 103 is arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the wiring board shell 11, the protection device 103 is used for protecting an electric appliance socket and arranging a power wire of an electric appliance, a wiring board 42 is arranged on the right side of the protection device 103 on, patch board switch 42 is used for switching on or switching off the power, terminal surface bilateral symmetry and fixed be equipped with sucking disc 35 under the patch board shell 11, sucking disc 35 is used for the fixed absorption of this device on the plane.
According to an embodiment, the electric wire winding and unwinding device 101 is described in detail below, the electric wire winding and unwinding device 101 includes a winding cavity 13 communicated with and arranged at the center of a lower wall of the storage cavity 12, a partition plate 34 is fixedly arranged at the lower wall of the storage cavity 12, a winding wheel 14 is rotatably arranged in the winding cavity 13, a winding and unwinding control cavity 16 is arranged at the center of an upper end face of the winding wheel 14, the lower end of the winding rod 15 is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the winding and unwinding control cavity 16, and the upper end of the winding rod 15 penetrates through the partition plate 34 and is rotatably connected to the upper wall of the storage cavity 12.
Advantageously, the winding rod 15 is provided with telescopic cavities 17 in an annular array at the inner lower end thereof, the telescopic cavities 17 are communicated with each other at one end close to the circle center, a telescopic rod 18 is arranged in the telescopic cavity 17 and can slide along the radius direction, the telescopic rod 18 can extend into the retraction control cavity 16, the lower wall of the telescopic cavity 17 is communicated with a sliding channel 19, a connecting block 20 fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod 18 is slidably arranged in the sliding channel 19, a tension spring 21 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the sliding channel 19 close to the circle center and the connecting block 20, the center of the upper wall of the telescopic cavity 17 is communicated with a retraction control cavity 22, a retraction control rod 23 is arranged in the retraction control cavity 22 in a vertically sliding manner, the upper end of the retractable control rod 23 extends to the outside, and the lower end of the retractable control rod 23 can extend into the telescopic cavity 17 and abut against one end, close to the circle center, of the telescopic rod 18.
Advantageously, a torsion cavity 32 is arranged at the center of the lower wall of the wire coiling cavity 13 in a communication mode, a torsion spring 33 is connected between the lower end face of the wire coiling wheel 14 and the lower wall of the torsion cavity 32, a pull wire 31 is wound on the outer circumferential surface of the winding wheel 14, the right end of the pull wire 31 extends rightwards to the outside and is fixedly provided with a pull ring 36, a resisting rod 29 is arranged in the retraction control cavity 16 and outside the winding rod 15, one end of the resisting rod 29 far away from the circle center of the retraction control cavity 16 is rotatably connected with the lower wall of the retraction control cavity 16, a pressing spring 30 is fixedly connected between one end of the pressing rod 29 close to the circle center of the retraction control cavity 16 and the inner wall of the retraction control cavity 16 at the same side, when the telescopic rod 18 extends into the retraction control chamber 16, and the winding rod 15 rotates clockwise or the winding wheel 14 rotates counterclockwise, the end of the abutting rod 29 abuts against the telescopic rod 18.
According to the embodiment, the state locking device 102 is described in detail below, the state locking device 102 includes a state locking device that is communicated with the upper side of the retraction control cavity 22 and has an upward opening, an upper wall of the retraction cavity 12 is communicated with and provided with an inner tooth space 28 facing the upper side of the cord length locking cavity 49, a gear 27 is fixedly provided on the outer end surface of the retraction control rod 23 and inside the cord length locking cavity 49, the gear 27 can be engaged with the inner wall of the inner tooth space 28, the front and rear walls of the retraction control cavity 22 are symmetrically provided with state locking cavities 24 below the cord length locking cavity 49, the inner walls of the state locking cavities 24 far away from the symmetric center are vertically symmetric and fixedly provided with convex rings 25, and the front and rear ends of the retraction control rod 23 are symmetrically provided with fixing rings 26 extending into the state locking cavities 24.
Advantageously, when the retraction control rod 23 is pressed hard, the lower end of the retraction control rod 23 extends into the telescopic cavity 17, the fixing ring 26 is located at the lower side of the convex ring 25 below and ensures that the retraction control rod 23 does not slide up and down, the retraction control rod 23 is restored when lifted up, and when the lifting is continued again, the fixing ring 26 is located at the upper side of the convex ring 25 above and ensures that the retraction control rod 23 does not slide up and down, and at this time, the gear 27 is meshed with the internal tooth groove 28.
According to the embodiment, the protection device 103 is described in detail below, the protection device 103 includes a rotation cavity 39 disposed at the upper left corner in the patch board housing 11, a protective cover 40 is rotatably disposed between the front wall and the rear wall of the rotation cavity 39, a protective cover locking cavity 43 is disposed in the upper end surface of the patch board housing 11 and directly faces the lower side of the right end of the protective cover 40, a slider cavity 45 is disposed on the upper side of the right wall of the protective cover locking cavity 43 in a communicating manner, a slider 46 is disposed in the slider cavity 45 in a left-right sliding manner, a slider spring 47 is fixedly connected between the right end of the slider 46 and the right wall of the slider cavity 45, the left end of the slider 46 extends into the protective cover locking cavity 43, an unlocking switch 48 is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the slider 46 and in the protective cover locking cavity 43, the upper end of the unlocking switch 48 extends to the outside, a locking block 44 is fixedly disposed at the, the locking block 44 can be abutted against the lower end face of the slider 46.
Beneficially, a protection cavity 50 with a downward opening is arranged in the protective cover 40, the protection cavity 50 is symmetrically arranged on the front wall and the rear wall, and is provided with arranging ports 41 with a downward opening, the arranging ports 41 are uniformly arranged on the left and the right, and the passing and arranging of the power lines of the electrical appliances are realized through the arranging ports 41.
The following will describe in detail the use steps of a suction cup type socket capable of accommodating electric wires with reference to fig. 1 to 5:
at the beginning, the locking block 44 is in the shield locking cavity 43, the sliding block 46 abuts against the locking block 44, the lower end of the retraction control rod 23 is in the retraction control cavity 22, the telescopic rod 18 is completely in the telescopic cavity 17, the fixed ring 26 is between the convex rings 25 at the upper and lower sides, and the gear 27 is in the shield locking cavity 43.
When the device is used, the device is adsorbed on a plane, after an electric wire 37 is pulled to a required length, the winding and unwinding control rod 23 is lifted, the fixing ring 26 moves upwards to the upper side of the upper convex ring 25, at the moment, the gear 27 is meshed with the inner tooth groove 28 for fixing, and further, the winding rod 15 is prevented from rotating, so that the electric wire 37 cannot continue to extend due to external reasons, when the electric wire 37 needs to extend again, the winding and unwinding control rod 23 is pressed to return to an initial state, when the electric wire 37 needs to be stored, the winding and unwinding control rod 23 is pressed to a lower limit position, at the moment, the fixing ring 26 moves downwards to the lower side of the lower convex ring 25, the lower end of the winding and unwinding control rod 23 extends into the telescopic cavity 17, the conical surface below the winding and unwinding control rod 23 is abutted against the conical surface of the telescopic rod 18, and the telescopic rod 18 slides along the radial direction far away from the circle, when the pull ring 36 is loosened, the winding wheel 14 rotates anticlockwise under the action of the torsion spring 33, at the moment, the abutting rod 29 in the winding and unwinding control cavity 16 abuts against the telescopic rod 18, the winding rod 15 is further driven to rotate anticlockwise along with the winding wheel 14, the electric wire 37 is wound and wound, when the electric wire 37 needs to be extended, the winding and unwinding control rod 23 is lifted upwards to return to the initial state, the length of the electric wire 37 can be locked by lifting upwards again, when the protective cover 40 needs to be opened to connect with an electric appliance power supply, the unlocking switch 48 is pushed rightwards, the sliding block 46 is further driven to slide to the rightmost end in the sliding block cavity 45, the locking block 44 is separated from the abutting and locking state with the sliding block 46, the right end of the protective cover 40 is turned anticlockwise to be opened, an electric appliance plug is inserted into the socket to cover the protective cover 40, and the electric wire of the electric appliance is placed into the corresponding arranging opening 41, at the moment, when the slider 46 is turned to the lower side, the slider 46 is ejected by the slider spring 47 and abuts against the upper end surface of the lock block 44.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the length of the electric wire of the patch board can be adjusted and locked according to the requirement, inconvenience caused by the overlong electric wire is greatly reduced, the electric wire can be quickly folded when the patch board is not used, the situation that the electric wire is randomly wound and knotted due to manual wire folding is avoided, meanwhile, the protective cover can be used for more dustproof and waterproof and orderly arranging the power line of the electric appliance, and the plug is prevented from being loosened and powered off due to accidental touch.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.