CN110293607B - Wood drilling device - Google Patents

Wood drilling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110293607B
CN110293607B CN201910709456.8A CN201910709456A CN110293607B CN 110293607 B CN110293607 B CN 110293607B CN 201910709456 A CN201910709456 A CN 201910709456A CN 110293607 B CN110293607 B CN 110293607B
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seat
shaft
plate
sliding
fixed
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CN110293607A (en
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李锋
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Foshan Guanxian Furniture Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.
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Foshan Guanxian Furniture Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C3/00Drilling machines or drilling devices; Equipment therefor
    • B27C3/04Stationary drilling machines with a plurality of working spindles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of wood processing equipment, in particular to a wood drilling device, which comprises a drilling mechanism, a dredging mechanism, a sliding seat mechanism, an I-shaped sliding rail, a rack, a driving mechanism, a displacement transmission mechanism and a plate clamp, wherein the drilling mechanism and the dredging mechanism are respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the sliding seat mechanism; the sliding seat mechanism is in sliding fit with the I-shaped sliding rail; the I-shaped sliding rail is fixed on the rack; the driving mechanism and the displacement transmission mechanism are fixed at the lower end of the frame; the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the displacement transmission mechanism; the displacement transmission mechanism is rotationally connected with the sliding seat mechanism; the two plate clamps are oppositely fixed at the front end and the rear end of the top surface of the rack; the invention can adjust the position and the depth of the drilled hole, and is convenient for drilling processing of wood boards at different positions and depths.

Description

Wood drilling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wood processing equipment, in particular to a wood drilling device.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, people also continuously improve to the demand of wood furniture, in the in-process of wood processing, often need to carry out drilling to timber, especially the connection wood in the furniture, need drill to connect the use. However, when the connecting wood is drilled in the current factory, the drilling position and depth are not convenient to control.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wood drilling device, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art; the invention can adjust the position and the depth of the drilled hole, and is convenient for drilling processing of wood boards at different positions and depths.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a wood drilling device comprises a drilling mechanism, a dredging mechanism, a sliding seat mechanism, an I-shaped sliding rail, a rack, a driving mechanism, a displacement transmission mechanism and a plate clamp, wherein the drilling mechanism and the dredging mechanism are respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the sliding seat mechanism; the sliding seat mechanism is in sliding fit with the I-shaped sliding rail; the I-shaped sliding rail is fixed on the rack; the driving mechanism and the displacement transmission mechanism are fixed at the lower end of the frame; the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the displacement transmission mechanism; the displacement transmission mechanism is rotationally connected with the sliding seat mechanism; the two plate clamps are oppositely fixed at the front end and the rear end of the top surface of the rack; the plate clamp is positioned between the drilling mechanism and the dredging mechanism.
The drilling mechanism comprises a drilling driving motor, a motor supporting plate, a first electric push rod, a mounting disc and a drill bit; the drilling driving motor is fixed on the motor supporting plate, the motor supporting plate is fixed on the first electric push rod, and the first electric push rod is fixed at one end of the sliding seat mechanism; an output shaft of the drilling driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting disc, and a drill bit is fixedly mounted at the other end of the mounting disc.
The dredging mechanism comprises a dredging shaft, a turnover seat, a turnover shaft, a lifting seat, a square insertion rod, a chute plate, a tension spring, a pull block and a second electric push rod; the dredging shaft is fixed at the inner end of the overturning seat; the overturning seat is fixed on the overturning shaft; the turnover shaft is rotationally matched on the lifting seat; the middle part of the square inserting rod is in sliding fit with the chute plate, the inner end of the square inserting rod is in sliding fit with the square slot of the turnover shaft, and the outer end of the square inserting rod is fixedly connected with the pull block; two ends of a tension spring sleeved on the square inserted bar are respectively fixedly connected with the pull block and the chute plate; the lifting seat is fixed on the second electric push rod, and the second electric push rod is fixed at the other end of the sliding seat mechanism.
The dredging shaft is collinear with the axis of the drill bit.
The sliding seat mechanism comprises an upper sliding seat, an adjusting disc, a bidirectional screw, a rod seat, a linkage plate and a lower sliding seat; the adjusting disc is fixed in the middle of the bidirectional screw, the middle of the bidirectional screw is in running fit with the rod seat, the rod seat is fixed in the middle of the linkage plate, two ends of the linkage plate are respectively fixedly connected with a lower sliding seat, and the two lower sliding seats are respectively in sliding fit with the I-shaped sliding rail through a T-shaped sliding groove; two ends of the bidirectional screw are respectively connected with an upper sliding seat through threads, and the two upper sliding seats are symmetrically matched on the two lower sliding seats and the linkage plate in a sliding manner; one upper sliding seat is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and the other upper sliding seat is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod; the lower end of the upper sliding seat connected with the first electric push rod is connected with a displacement transmission mechanism.
The displacement transmission mechanism comprises a horizontal displacement frame, a push-pull shaft, a push-pull arm, a distance-adjusting rotating arm, a rotating shaft, a worm wheel and a shaft frame; the horizontal displacement frame is fixed at the lower end of an upper sliding seat connected with a first electric push rod; one end of the push-pull arm is rotatably connected to the horizontal displacement frame through a push-pull shaft, the other end of the push-pull arm is rotatably matched and connected with the distance adjusting rotating arm, the distance adjusting rotating arm is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably matched on the shaft frame, and the shaft frame is fixed at the lower end of the rack; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm wheel; the worm wheel is meshed with the driving mechanism.
The distance-adjusting rotating arm comprises a rotating arm body, a movable shaft, a screw rod and a distance-adjusting rotary table; one end of the rotating arm body is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the rotating arm body is provided with a distance adjusting sliding chute; the movable shaft is in sliding fit in the distance-adjusting sliding chute and is in rotating fit with one end of the push-pull arm; two ends of the lead screw are respectively and rotatably matched with two ends of the inner side of the distance adjusting sliding chute; the outer end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a distance adjusting turntable; the lead screw is connected to the movable shaft through threads.
The driving mechanism comprises a displacement driving motor fixed at the lower end of the rack and a worm fixed on an output shaft of the displacement driving motor; the worm is engaged with the worm wheel in a transmission way.
The plate clamp comprises a clamp seat, a plate clamping block with an inclined plane on the inner side, a limit stop block, an L-shaped connecting plate, a rack, a gear, a wheel shaft, a transverse plate and an extension spring; the clamp seat is fixed on the top surface of the frame; the clamp seat is positioned between the drilling mechanism and the dredging mechanism; the two plate clamping blocks are symmetrically and slidably matched on two sides of the upper end of the clamp seat, the inner ends of the two plate clamping blocks are respectively fixed with a limit stop block, and the two limit stop blocks are blocked at two ends of the inner side of the clamp seat; the outer ends of the two plate clamping blocks are respectively fixedly connected with a transverse plate of an L-shaped yoke plate; the inner sides of the vertical plates of the two L-shaped connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with a rack, the two racks are arranged oppositely up and down, and the two racks are respectively matched with the middle part and the lower end of the clamp seat in a sliding manner; the two racks are in meshed transmission connection through a gear which is in rotating fit with the inner side of the clamp seat; the gear is rotatably connected to a transverse plate through a wheel shaft, and the transverse plate is fixed on the clamp seat; and a plurality of extension springs are respectively and fixedly connected between the vertical plates of the two L-shaped connecting plates and the clamp seat.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the wood drilling device, the position of the drilled hole and the depth of the drilled hole can be adjusted, so that the wood board can be conveniently drilled at different positions and depths; the dredging mechanism is arranged inside the wood grinding machine, so that through holes drilled on wood by the drilling mechanism can be dredged, the inner side surfaces of the drilled holes are properly ground, wood chips are prevented from being in the wood, and excessive burrs in the drilled holes are prevented; the two plate clamps are arranged inside the wood drilling machine, so that the wood at different rear ends can be clamped and fixed, and the wood can be conveniently drilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal drilling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal deoccluding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of the internal shifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the internal slide mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the inner lower carriage of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the inner I-shaped slide rail of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal housing of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the internal drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the internal displacement transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the internal pitch horn of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a first schematic structural view of the internal plate holder of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a second schematic structural view of the internal plate holder of the present invention.
In the figure: a drilling mechanism 1; a drilling drive motor 101; a motor support plate 102; a first electric push rod 103; a mounting plate 104; a drill bit 105; a dredging mechanism 2; a dredging axis 201; a turning seat 202; a flip shaft 203; a lifting seat 204; a square insertion rod 205; a chute plate 206; a tension spring 207; a pull block 208; a second electric push rod 209; a slide carriage mechanism 3; an upper slide base 301; an adjustment dial 302; a bidirectional screw 303; a rod seat 304; a linkage plate 305; a lower slide 306; an I-shaped slide rail 4; a frame 5; a drive mechanism 6; a displacement drive motor 601; a worm 602; a displacement transmission mechanism 7; a horizontal displacement frame 701; a push-pull shaft 702; a push-pull arm 703; a distance-adjusting rotating arm 704; a boom body 704 a; a movable shaft 704 b; a lead screw 704 c; a distance adjusting turntable 704 d; a rotating shaft 705; a worm gear 706; a pedestal 707; a plate clamp 8; a clamp base 801; a panel clamp block 802; a limit stop 803; an L-shaped yoke plate 804; a rack 805; a gear 806; an axle 807; a horizontal plate 808; the spring 809 is extended.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-15.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-15, a wood drilling device comprises a drilling mechanism 1, a dredging mechanism 2, a sliding seat mechanism 3, an i-shaped sliding rail 4, a frame 5, a driving mechanism 6, a displacement transmission mechanism 7 and a plate clamp 8, wherein the drilling mechanism 1 and the dredging mechanism 2 are respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the sliding seat mechanism 3; the sliding seat mechanism 3 is in sliding fit with the I-shaped sliding rail 4; the I-shaped slide rail 4 is fixed on the frame 5; the driving mechanism 6 and the displacement transmission mechanism 7 are both fixed at the lower end of the frame 5; the driving mechanism 6 is in transmission connection with a displacement transmission mechanism 7; the displacement transmission mechanism 7 is rotationally connected with the sliding seat mechanism 3; the two plate clamps 8 are oppositely fixed at the front end and the rear end of the top surface of the rack 5; the plate clamp 8 is positioned between the drilling mechanism 1 and the dredging mechanism 2. When the wood drilling device disclosed by the invention needs to drill the wood, firstly, the wood is placed at the upper ends of the two plate clamps 8, then the wood is pressed downwards, so that the two plate clamps 8 clamp the wood, and after the wood is clamped, the sliding seat mechanism 3 is adjusted to enable the drilling mechanism 1 and the dredging mechanism 2 to be respectively propped against the two ends of the wood; then adjusting the displacement transmission mechanism 7 to further adjust the drilling depth of the drilling mechanism 1; then the contact positions of the drilling mechanism 1 and the dredging mechanism 2 with the wood are adjusted, so that the drilling treatment can be conveniently carried out on different positions of the wood; at last, the driving mechanism 6 is electrified to be started, the driving mechanism 6 drives the sliding seat mechanism 3 to slide on the I-shaped sliding rail 4 in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction through the displacement transmission mechanism 7, the sliding seat mechanism 3 firstly drives the drilling mechanism 1 to move towards the direction of wood, then the wood is drilled, then the drilling mechanism 1 is driven to be separated from the wood and drive the dredging mechanism 2 to enter the inside of the drilled hole, the drilled hole is dredged, slag is removed, and the smoothness of the inner side face of the drilled hole is improved.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 15, the drilling mechanism 1 includes a drilling driving motor 101, a motor blade 102, a first electric push rod 103, a mounting plate 104, and a drill 105; the drilling driving motor 101 is fixed on a motor supporting plate 102, the motor supporting plate 102 is fixed on a first electric push rod 103, and the first electric push rod 103 is fixed at one end of the sliding seat mechanism 3; an output shaft of the drilling driving motor 101 is fixedly connected with one end of a mounting plate 104, and a drill 105 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the mounting plate 104. Drilling mechanism 1 is used for drilling work, and first electric putter 103 connects can drive motor layer board 102 to go up and down after the electricity starts, and motor layer board 102 drives drilling driving motor 101, mounting disc 104 and drill bit 105 go up and down, and then drills to ligneous different positions, and drilling driving motor 101 connects to drive mounting disc 104 and drill bit 105 to carry out rotary motion after the electricity starts, and first electric putter 103 moves under slide mechanism 3's drive, and then drills to timber through rotatory drill bit 105.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-15, the dredging mechanism 2 comprises a dredging shaft 201, an overturning seat 202, an overturning shaft 203, a lifting seat 204, a square insertion rod 205, a chute plate 206, a tension spring 207, a pull block 208 and a second electric push rod 209; the dredging shaft 201 is fixed at the inner end of the overturning seat 202; the overturning seat 202 is fixed on an overturning shaft 203; the turning shaft 203 is rotatably matched on the lifting seat 204; the middle part of the square inserting rod 205 is in sliding fit with the sliding chute plate 206, the inner end of the square inserting rod 205 is in sliding fit with the square slot of the turning shaft 203, and the outer end of the square inserting rod 205 is fixedly connected with the pull block 208; two ends of a tension spring 207 sleeved on the square inserted bar 205 are respectively fixedly connected with a pull block 208 and a chute plate 206; the lifting seat 204 is fixed on a second electric push rod 209, and the second electric push rod 209 is fixed at the other end of the sliding seat mechanism 3. The dredging mechanism 2 is used for dredging, removing slag and leveling the interior of the drill hole, so that the smoothness of the inner side surface of the drill hole is improved; after the second electric push rod 209 is electrically started, the second electric push rod can drive the dredging shaft 201, the overturning seat 202, the overturning shaft 203, the lifting seat 204, the square insertion rod 205, the chute plate 206, the tension spring 207 and the pull block 208 to move up and down, so that the axis of the dredging shaft 201 is adjusted to be kept in a state of being collinear with the axis of the drill bit 105, and the inner side of the aperture can be cleaned conveniently after drilling; when the drill bit 105 drills the groove, the pulling block 208 is pulled outwards to drive the square insertion rod 205 to be separated from the rectangular groove of the turning shaft 203 and stretch the tension spring 207, then the turning seat 202 is turned for 90 degrees, the dredging shaft 201 is in a vertical state, the dredging shaft 201 is prevented from being pushed against a wood board, the pulling block 208 is loosened, the square insertion rod 205 is kept inserted into the inner state of the turning shaft 203 under the elastic action of the tension spring 207, and the turning seat 202, the turning shaft 203 and the dredging shaft 201 are fixed.
The shaft 201 is collinear with the axis of the drill bit 105.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 15, the slide carriage mechanism 3 includes an upper slide carriage 301, an adjusting disc 302, a bidirectional screw 303, a rod seat 304, a linkage plate 305, and a lower slide carriage 306; the adjusting disc 302 is fixed in the middle of the bidirectional screw 303, the middle of the bidirectional screw 303 is rotatably matched on the rod seat 304, the rod seat 304 is fixed in the middle of the linkage plate 305, two ends of the linkage plate 305 are respectively fixedly connected with a lower sliding seat 306, and the two lower sliding seats 306 are respectively matched on the I-shaped sliding rail 4 in a sliding manner through a T-shaped sliding chute; two ends of the bidirectional screw 303 are respectively connected with an upper slide carriage 301 through threads, and the two upper slide carriages 301 are symmetrically matched on two lower slide carriages 306 and a linkage plate 305 in a sliding manner; a first electric push rod 103 is fixedly connected to one upper slide base 301, and a second electric push rod 209 is fixedly connected to the other upper slide base 301; the lower end of the upper slide seat 301 connected with the first electric push rod 103 is connected with the displacement transmission mechanism 7. When the sliding seat mechanism 3 works, the distance between the two upper sliding seats 301 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting disc 302, so that the drill 105 and the dredging shaft 201 are pressed against two ends of wood with different thicknesses; the rotary adjusting disc 302 drives the bidirectional screw 303 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 303 drives the two upper sliding seats 301 to rotate to move in opposite directions or in reverse directions, the two upper sliding seats 301 slide on the linkage plate 305 and the lower sliding seat 306, and then the distance between the first electric push rod 103 and the second electric push rod 209 is driven to be adjusted, and finally the distance between the drill 105 and the dredging shaft 201 is adjusted; the upper sliding seat 301 connected with the first electric push rod 103 slides on the i-shaped sliding rail 4 under the driving of the displacement transmission mechanism 7, so as to transfer the whole sliding seat mechanism 3 to perform reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 15, the displacement transmission mechanism 7 includes a horizontal displacement frame 701, a push-pull shaft 702, a push-pull arm 703, a distance-adjusting rotating arm 704, a rotating shaft 705, a worm gear 706 and a shaft frame 707; the horizontal displacement frame 701 is fixed at the lower end of the upper sliding seat 301 connected with the first electric push rod 103; one end of the push-pull arm 703 is rotatably connected to the horizontal displacement frame 701 through a push-pull shaft 702, the other end of the push-pull arm 703 is rotatably connected to a distance adjusting rotating arm 704 in a matched manner, the distance adjusting rotating arm 704 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 705, the rotating shaft 705 is rotatably matched to a shaft bracket 707, and the shaft bracket 707 is fixed to the lower end of the rack 5; a worm wheel 706 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 705; the worm wheel 706 is in meshing connection with the drive mechanism 6. The displacement transmission mechanism 7 is used for matching with the driving mechanism 6 to drive the sliding seat mechanism 3 to slide on the lower sliding seat 306 in a reciprocating manner, the driving mechanism 6 drives the worm wheel 706 to rotate, the worm wheel 706 drives the rotating shaft 705 to rotate when rotating, the rotating shaft 705 drives the distance adjusting rotating arm 704 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 705, the distance adjusting rotating arm 704 drives one end of the push-pull arm 703 to move in a surrounding manner, the other end of the push-pull arm 703 pulls the upper sliding seat 301 connected with the first electric push rod 103 to slide on the lower sliding seat 306 in a reciprocating manner through the push-pull shaft 702 and the horizontal displacement frame 701, and then the sliding seat mechanism 3 is adjusted to slide on the lower sliding seat 306 in a reciprocating manner.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-15, the distance-adjusting rotating arm 704 includes a rotating arm body 704a, a movable shaft 704b, a lead screw 704c and a distance-adjusting dial 704 d; one end of the rotating arm body 704a is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 705; the rotating arm body 704a is provided with a distance-adjusting sliding chute; the movable shaft 704b is in sliding fit in the distance-adjusting sliding chute, and the movable shaft 704b is in rotating fit with and connected with one end of the push-pull arm 703; two ends of the lead screw 704c are respectively and rotatably matched with two ends of the inner side of the distance-adjusting sliding chute; the outer end of the lead screw 704c is fixedly connected with a distance adjusting turntable 704 d; the lead screw 704c is connected to the movable shaft 704b through a screw thread. The position of the movable shaft 704b inside the distance-adjusting rotating arm 704 can be adjusted, and then the sliding distance of the upper sliding seat 301 on the lower sliding seat 306 is adjusted, the distance-adjusting rotating disc 704d is rotated to drive the screw 704c to rotate during adjustment, the screw 704c rotates to drive the movable shaft 704b to slide in the distance-adjusting sliding groove of the rotating arm body 704a, and then limited adjustment of the sliding distance of the upper sliding seat 301 on the lower sliding seat 306 is achieved, and finally adjustment of the drilling depth of the drilling mechanism 1 is achieved.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-15, the driving mechanism 6 includes a displacement driving motor 601 fixed at the lower end of the frame 5 and a worm 602 fixed on the output shaft of the displacement driving motor 601; the worm 602 is in meshing transmission connection with a worm wheel 706. After the driving mechanism 6 is started by power connection, the worm 602 can be driven to rotate, and the worm 602 rotates to drive the worm wheel 706 to rotate.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1 to 15, the plate clamp 8 includes a clamp seat 801, a plate clamping block 802 with an inclined surface on the inner side, a limit stop 803, an L-shaped link plate 804, a rack 805, a gear 806, a wheel axle 807, a transverse plate 808 and an extension spring 809; the clamp seat 801 is fixed on the top surface of the frame 5; the clamp seat 801 is positioned between the drilling mechanism 1 and the dredging mechanism 2; the number of the plate clamping blocks 802 is two, the two plate clamping blocks 802 are symmetrically matched with two sides of the upper end of the clamp seat 801 in a sliding manner, a limit stop 803 is respectively fixed at the inner ends of the two plate clamping blocks 802, and the two limit stops 803 are blocked at two ends of the inner side of the clamp seat 801; the outer ends of the two plate clamping blocks 802 are respectively fixedly connected with a transverse plate 808 of the L-shaped yoke plate 804; the inner sides of the vertical plates of the two L-shaped connecting plates 804 are respectively fixedly connected with a rack 805, the two racks 805 are arranged oppositely up and down, and the two racks 805 are respectively matched with the middle part and the lower end of the clamp seat 801 in a sliding manner; the two racks 805 are in meshing transmission connection through a gear 806 which is in rotating fit with the inner side of the clamp seat 801; the gear 806 is rotatably connected to a transverse plate 808 through a wheel axle 807, and the transverse plate 808 is fixed on the clamp seat 801; a plurality of extension springs 809 are respectively fixedly connected between the vertical plates of the two L-shaped connecting plates 804 and the clamp seat 801. The plate clamp 8 is used for clamping and fixing a plate, the plate is inserted into the inclined planes of the two plate clamping blocks 802 and is pressed downwards, the plate is clamped between the two plate clamping blocks 802, outward thrust is generated on the two plate clamping blocks 802 in the plate pressing process, the two plate clamping blocks 802 respectively drive the two L-shaped connecting plates 804 to move outwards, the two L-shaped connecting plates 804 drive the two racks 805 to move outwards, the two racks 805 drive the gear 806 to rotate, the gear 806 plays a limiting role in keeping the same moving distance of the two racks 805, the two L-shaped connecting plates 804 stretch the plurality of extension springs 809, and the two plate clamping blocks 802 keep the plate clamping state through the elasticity of the plurality of extension springs 809; the tension spring 809 has high strength, so that the wood cannot be pushed by the drill 105 in the drilling process, and the smooth operation of the drilling work of the drill 105 is ensured.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the wood drilling device disclosed by the invention needs to drill the wood, firstly, the wood is placed at the upper ends of the two plate clamps 8, then the wood is pressed downwards, so that the two plate clamps 8 clamp the wood, and after the wood is clamped, the sliding seat mechanism 3 is adjusted to enable the drilling mechanism 1 and the dredging mechanism 2 to be respectively propped against the two ends of the wood; then adjusting the displacement transmission mechanism 7 to further adjust the drilling depth of the drilling mechanism 1; then the contact positions of the drilling mechanism 1 and the dredging mechanism 2 with the wood are adjusted, so that the drilling treatment can be conveniently carried out on different positions of the wood; at last, the driving mechanism 6 is electrified to be started, the driving mechanism 6 drives the sliding seat mechanism 3 to slide on the I-shaped sliding rail 4 in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction through the displacement transmission mechanism 7, the sliding seat mechanism 3 firstly drives the drilling mechanism 1 to move towards the direction of wood, then the wood is drilled, then the drilling mechanism 1 is driven to be separated from the wood and drive the dredging mechanism 2 to enter the inside of the drilled hole, the drilled hole is dredged, slag is removed, and the smoothness of the inner side face of the drilled hole is improved.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a timber drilling equipment, includes drilling mechanism (1), dredge mechanism (2), slide mechanism (3), worker's shape slide rail (4), frame (5), actuating mechanism (6), displacement drive mechanism (7) and panel holder (8), its characterized in that: the drilling mechanism (1) and the dredging mechanism (2) are respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the sliding seat mechanism (3); the sliding seat mechanism (3) is in sliding fit with the I-shaped sliding rail (4); the I-shaped sliding rail (4) is fixed on the rack (5); the driving mechanism (6) and the displacement transmission mechanism (7) are fixed at the lower end of the frame (5); the driving mechanism (6) is in transmission connection with a displacement transmission mechanism (7); the displacement transmission mechanism (7) is rotationally connected with the sliding seat mechanism (3); the two plate clamps (8) are arranged, and the two plate clamps (8) are relatively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the top surface of the rack (5); the plate clamp (8) is positioned between the drilling mechanism (1) and the dredging mechanism (2);
the drilling mechanism (1) comprises a drilling driving motor (101), a motor supporting plate (102), a first electric push rod (103), a mounting disc (104) and a drill bit (105); the drilling driving motor (101) is fixed on a motor supporting plate (102), the motor supporting plate (102) is fixed on a first electric push rod (103), and the first electric push rod (103) is fixed at one end of the sliding seat mechanism (3); an output shaft of the drilling driving motor (101) is fixedly connected with one end of a mounting disc (104), and a drill bit (105) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the mounting disc (104);
the dredging mechanism (2) comprises a dredging shaft (201), a turning seat (202), a turning shaft (203), a lifting seat (204), a square inserted bar (205), a chute plate (206), a tension spring (207), a pull block (208) and a second electric push rod (209); the dredging shaft (201) is fixed at the inner end of the overturning seat (202); the overturning seat (202) is fixed on an overturning shaft (203); the overturning shaft (203) is rotationally matched on the lifting seat (204); the middle part of the square inserted bar (205) is in sliding fit with the chute plate (206), the inner end of the square inserted bar (205) is in sliding fit with the square slot of the turnover shaft (203), and the outer end of the square inserted bar (205) is fixedly connected with a pull block (208); two ends of a tension spring (207) sleeved on the square inserted bar (205) are respectively fixedly connected with a pull block (208) and a chute plate (206); the lifting seat (204) is fixed on a second electric push rod (209), and the second electric push rod (209) is fixed at the other end of the sliding seat mechanism (3).
2. A wood boring device according to claim 1, wherein: the dredging shaft (201) is collinear with the axis of the drill bit (105).
3. A wood boring device according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding seat mechanism (3) comprises an upper sliding seat (301), an adjusting disc (302), a bidirectional screw (303), a rod seat (304), a linkage plate (305) and a lower sliding seat (306); the adjusting disc (302) is fixed in the middle of the bidirectional screw (303), the middle of the bidirectional screw (303) is in running fit with the rod seat (304), the rod seat (304) is fixed in the middle of the linkage plate (305), two ends of the linkage plate (305) are respectively fixedly connected with a lower sliding seat (306), and the two lower sliding seats (306) are respectively in sliding fit with the I-shaped sliding rail (4) through a T-shaped sliding groove; two ends of the bidirectional screw (303) are respectively connected with an upper sliding seat (301) through threads, and the two upper sliding seats (301) are symmetrically matched on the two lower sliding seats (306) and the linkage plate (305) in a sliding manner; a first electric push rod (103) is fixedly connected to one upper sliding seat (301), and a second electric push rod (209) is fixedly connected to the other upper sliding seat (301); the lower end of the upper sliding seat (301) connected with the first electric push rod (103) is connected with a displacement transmission mechanism (7).
4. A wood boring device according to claim 3, wherein: the displacement transmission mechanism (7) comprises a horizontal displacement frame (701), a push-pull shaft (702), a push-pull arm (703), a distance adjusting rotating arm (704), a rotating shaft (705), a worm gear (706) and a shaft frame (707); the horizontal displacement frame (701) is fixed at the lower end of an upper sliding seat (301) connected with a first electric push rod (103); one end of the push-pull arm (703) is rotatably connected to the horizontal displacement frame (701) through a push-pull shaft (702), the other end of the push-pull arm (703) is rotatably matched and connected to the distance adjusting rotating arm (704), the distance adjusting rotating arm (704) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (705), the rotating shaft (705) is rotatably matched to a shaft frame (707), and the shaft frame (707) is fixed to the lower end of the rack (5); a worm wheel (706) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (705); the worm wheel (706) is meshed with the driving mechanism (6).
5. A wood boring device according to claim 4, wherein: the distance-adjusting rotating arm (704) comprises a rotating arm body (704a), a movable shaft (704b), a lead screw (704c) and a distance-adjusting turntable (704 d); one end of the rotating arm body (704a) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (705); the rotating arm body (704a) is provided with a distance adjusting sliding groove; the movable shaft (704b) is in sliding fit in the distance-adjusting sliding chute, and the movable shaft (704b) is in rotating fit with and connected with one end of the push-pull arm (703); two ends of the lead screw (704c) are respectively and rotatably matched with two ends of the inner side of the distance-adjusting sliding chute; the outer end of the lead screw (704c) is fixedly connected with a distance adjusting turntable (704 d); the lead screw (704c) is connected to the movable shaft (704b) through threads.
6. A wood boring device according to claim 5, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a displacement driving motor (601) fixed at the lower end of the rack (5) and a worm (602) fixed on an output shaft of the displacement driving motor (601); the worm (602) is in meshed transmission connection with a worm wheel (706).
7. A wood boring device according to claim 1, wherein: the plate clamp (8) comprises a clamp seat (801), a plate clamping block (802) with an inclined plane on the inner side, a limit stop block (803), an L-shaped connecting plate (804), a rack (805), a gear (806), a wheel shaft (807), a transverse plate (808) and an extension spring (809); the clamp seat (801) is fixed on the top surface of the rack (5); the clamp seat (801) is positioned between the drilling mechanism (1) and the dredging mechanism (2); the two plate clamping blocks (802) are symmetrically matched with two sides of the upper end of the clamp seat (801) in a sliding manner, the inner ends of the two plate clamping blocks (802) are respectively fixed with a limit stop block (803), and the two limit stop blocks (803) are blocked at two ends of the inner side of the clamp seat (801); the outer ends of the two plate clamping blocks (802) are respectively fixedly connected with a transverse plate (808) of the L-shaped yoke plate (804); the inner sides of the vertical plates of the two L-shaped connecting plates (804) are respectively fixedly connected with a rack (805), the two racks (805) are arranged oppositely up and down, and the two racks (805) are respectively matched with the middle part and the lower end of the clamp seat (801) in a sliding manner; the two racks (805) are in meshing transmission connection through a gear (806) which is in rotating fit with the inner side of the clamp seat (801); the gear (806) is rotatably connected to a transverse plate (808) through a wheel shaft (807), and the transverse plate (808) is fixed on the clamp seat (801); a plurality of extension springs (809) are respectively and fixedly connected between the vertical plates of the two L-shaped connecting plates (804) and the clamp seat (801).
CN201910709456.8A 2019-08-02 2019-08-02 Wood drilling device Active CN110293607B (en)

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CN110744638A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-04 安徽东平木业股份有限公司 Adjustable drilling device
CN110744639A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-04 安徽东平木业股份有限公司 Drilling device
CN111761094B (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-11-05 江苏隆翔模塑有限公司 New energy automobile buffering subassembly processing equipment
CN111963051A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-20 广州易鑫建筑工程有限公司 Drilling equipment for building construction foundation
CN113400724B (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-11-29 深圳市霖佳田包装科技有限公司 Packaging box and processing method thereof

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