CN110293441A - A kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect - Google Patents
A kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110293441A CN110293441A CN201910493802.3A CN201910493802A CN110293441A CN 110293441 A CN110293441 A CN 110293441A CN 201910493802 A CN201910493802 A CN 201910493802A CN 110293441 A CN110293441 A CN 110293441A
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- Prior art keywords
- sliding block
- sliding rail
- motor
- timber
- dual
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1069—Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/28—Electric drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C3/00—Drilling machines or drilling devices; Equipment therefor
- B27C3/02—Stationary drilling machines with a single working spindle
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect, including machine tool main body, articles holding table and drill bit, the upper surface of the machine tool main body offers deflector chute, and the inner surface rear and front end of deflector chute is symmetrically inlaid with the first sliding rail, the machine tool main body is internally provided with return passage, and the upper right corner of machine tool main body is fixed with Y-axis sliding rail.The pressurization by force (forcing) pump is arranged in the present invention, water inside return passage is transported to water tank, it is fallen again from water hole, in order to carry out cooling processing to the work piece to drill, and third motor can drive draught fan impeller to rotate, form cool breeze, in order to carry out secondary cooling cooling processing to drill bit and work piece, it works with water-cooled cooling one, be conducive to greatly improve the cooling effect of whole device, be conducive to avoid boring point temperature excessively high, to ensure that the round and smooth degree of drilling, not only contribute to be promoted the quality of drilling, the service life of whole device can also be extended simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery processing apparatus technical field, specially a kind of timber hardware with dual-cooled effect adds
Work lathe.
Background technique
Drilling machine refers to that the main lathe for processing hole on workpiece with drill bit, usual bit are main motion, and drill bit axially moves
Move as feed motion, drilling machine structure is simple, and machining accuracy is relatively low, can holes drilled through, blind hole, replace special tool, can expand, ream
Hole, fraising or progress tapping etc. are processed, and workpiece is motionless in process, make cutter mobile, by center cutter alignment hole center, and
Cutter is set to rotate (main motion), the characteristics of drilling machine is that workpiece is fixed, and cutter makes rotating motion, and is fed along major axes orientation,
Operation can be manually, is also possible to motor-driven, and traditional hardware, also referred to as " hardware ", refers to gold, silver, copper, iron, tin five
Kind metal, can be made the arts work such as knife, sword or metal device through artificial, and the hardware of modern society is more extensive, such as
Hardware tool, hardware components, haberdashery and hardware, architectural hardware and security protection articles etc., used Hardware fitting is main on timber
Including hinge, door lock and door handle etc., for hinge and door lock, the real the two essential one of drilling processing
A procedure of processing, the quality of drilling decide the superiority and inferiority of hinge and door lock quality, therefore commonly use drilling machine to hinge and door lock
Mounting hole carry out drilling processing.
Machining drilling machine currently on the market operate in use, when work piece is fixed it is cumbersome, not side
Just staff uses, and is difficult to cool down drill bit and work piece, and boring point temperature is excessively high, is not only easy to cause drilling
It is not mellow and full, it can also shorten the service life of drill bit, and drill bit is easy to shake during the work time, influences the quality of drilling, together
When existing drilling machine be not easy to adjust the bore position of work piece, it is difficult to the problem of the distance between precise positioning drilling, be
This, it is proposed that a kind of higher timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect of practicability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect, solves existing
Machining drilling machine currently on the market operate in use, when work piece is fixed it is cumbersome, it has not been convenient to work
Personnel use, and are difficult to cool down drill bit and work piece, and boring point temperature is excessively high, are not only easy to cause drilling non-round
Profit can also shorten the service life of drill bit, and drill bit is easy to shake during the work time, influences the quality of drilling, existing simultaneously
Some drilling machines be not easy to adjust work piece bore position, it is difficult to precise positioning drilling the distance between the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of timber hardware with dual-cooled effect
Machining tool, including machine tool main body, articles holding table and drill bit, the upper surface of the machine tool main body offer deflector chute, and deflector chute
Inner surface rear and front end be symmetrically inlaid with the first sliding rail, the machine tool main body is internally provided with return passage, and machine tool main body
The upper right corner be fixed with Y-axis sliding rail.
Preferably, the first sliding block is slidably connected on the inside of first sliding rail, and the front of the first sliding block is threadedly coupled
There is fixing bolt, the articles holding table is installed on the middle position of the first sliding block, and offers at left and right sides of the inside of articles holding table
Through-hole, the articles holding table is by constituting slide construction between the first sliding rail and the first sliding block and machine tool main body, and fixing bolt passes through
It is through at the inside of the first sliding rail and the first sliding block.
Preferably, the upper end of the return passage is equipped with strainer, and the lower left corner of return passage is connected with water inlet pipe, it is described into
The right end outer surface of water pipe is enclosed with Air Filter, and the left end of water inlet pipe is connected with delivery pipe, the knot of the strainer and Air Filter
Structure is hollow mesh structure, and deflector chute is connected by strainer with return passage.
Preferably, Y-axis sliding block is slidably connected on the outside of the left end of the Y-axis sliding rail, and the left end of Y-axis sliding block is fixed with cross
Beam, the inside left and right sides of the crossbeam offer circular hole, and horizontal center line bilateral symmetry of the circular hole about crossbeam respectively.
Preferably, the inner surface front and rear sides of the through-hole are inlaid with the second sliding rail, and the interior sideslip of the second sliding rail respectively
Dynamic to be connected with the second sliding block, the upper end of second sliding block is fixed with clamping plate, and the junction of the second sliding block and articles holding table is installed
There is reset spring, second sliding block is by constituting elastic construction between reset spring and articles holding table, and clamping plate is sliding by second
Slide construction is constituted between rail and the second sliding block and articles holding table.
Preferably, the middle position of the delivery pipe is equipped with force (forcing) pump, and the upper right corner of delivery pipe is connected with water tank,
The bottom surface of the water tank uniformly equidistantly offers water hole, and water tank passes through composition between delivery pipe and return passage and is connected to knot
Structure.
Preferably, the left end of the crossbeam is fixed with slide unit, and the internal whorl of slide unit is connected with screw rod, the screw rod
Upper end is equipped with first servo motor, and rotational structure is constituted between first servo motor and screw rod.
Preferably, the middle position of the crossbeam is provided with central block, and damping spring is equipped on the inside of central block, institute
It states and is mounted with the second motor on the inside of damping spring, and the lower end of the second motor is equipped with shaft, the drill bit is connected to shaft
Lower end, the damping spring is uniformly equally spaced between central block and the second motor, and the second motor passes through damping spring
Elastic construction is constituted between central block.
Preferably, the inside left and right ends of the circular hole are fixedly installed with fixed strip, and the middle position installation of fixed strip
There is third motor, the lower end of the third motor is connected with draught fan impeller, and cooperates between third motor and draught fan impeller
Constitute rotational structure.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the present invention the second motor of setting is the motor for driving drill bit to be rotated, it is mounted with to subtract in the surrounding of the second motor
Spring is shaken, in order to carry out damping for the second motor using the elastic reaction of damping spring, is conducive to enhance the steady of the second motor
It is qualitative, to improve the stationarity of drill bit at work, the two sides of the second motor of setting be respectively provided with two groups of third motors with
Draught fan impeller, and third motor can drive draught fan impeller to rotate, and form cool breeze, in order to drill bit and work piece progress
Secondary cooling cooling processing, works with water-cooled cooling one, is conducive to the cooling effect for greatly improving whole device;
2. the hollow mesh shape of setting strainer of the invention can be very good to be given up after cooling down with what water and drilling generated
Bits separate, and in order to which scrap to be retained in the top of strainer, and will be stored in inside return passage after cooling with water, in order to
It is reused, is conducive to save certain resource, while it is hollow mesh shape that Air Filter, which is arranged, also, and mesh is big
It is small more delicate, secondary filter can be carried out with water to after the cooling inside return passage, avoid blocking water inlet pipe;
3. can mutually be slided between present invention setting Y-axis sliding rail and Y-axis sliding block, in order to drill in whole device
When operation, gate beam carries out the movement on vertical direction, is conducive to the moving direction for limiting crossbeam, avoids crossbeam from occurring inclined
It moves, is conducive to the drilling accuracy for improving whole device, setting reset spring is connected between articles holding table and clamping plate, and is resetted
Spring has good elasticity, in order to which the elastic reaction that clamping plate can use reset spring clamps work piece, so that by adding
The fixed operation of workpiece is more convenient, while can also be satisfied with the need that the work piece of different sizes is fixed
It asks, substantially increases the practicability of whole device;
4. present invention setting delivery pipe is connected to water tank and return passage will be in return passage by the pressurization of force (forcing) pump
The water in portion is transported in water tank, then is fallen from the water hole of the bottom of storage tank, in order to carry out to the work piece to drill
Cooling processing, is conducive to avoid boring point temperature excessively high, to ensure that the round and smooth degree of drilling, not only contributes to promote drilling
Quality, while the service life of whole device can also be extended, setting first servo motor can drive screw rod to carry out positive and negative rotation, together
When screw rod and slide unit be attached by screw thread, therefore first servo motor can control the up and down motion of crossbeam, in order to reality
In present drilling operation, borehole drill construction is suppressed downwards, advantageously ensures that smoothly completing for drilling operation;
5. can mutually slide between the present invention the first sliding block of setting and the first sliding rail, and fixed spiral shell is utilized therebetween
Bolt is fixed so that articles holding table can use the effect of the sliding between the first sliding block and the first sliding rail, opposite machine tool main body into
Row movement, in order to change the positional distance of work piece, thus on work piece bore position and drilling between
Distance is properly adjusted, and different drilling processing demands is satisfied with.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is articles holding table overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement structural representation at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is beam structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is partial enlargement structural representation at B in Fig. 4 of the present invention.
In figure: 1, machine tool main body;2, deflector chute;3, the first sliding rail;4, return passage;5, Y-axis sliding rail;6, the first sliding block;7,
Articles holding table;8, fixing bolt;9, through-hole;10, strainer;11, water inlet pipe;12, Air Filter;13, delivery pipe;14, Y-axis sliding block;15,
Crossbeam;16, circular hole;17, the second sliding rail;18, the second sliding block;19, clamping plate;20, reset spring;21, force (forcing) pump;22, water tank;
23, water hole;24, slide unit;25, screw rod;26, first servo motor;27, central block;28, damping spring;29, the second motor;30,
Shaft;31, drill bit;32, fixed strip;33, third motor;34, draught fan impeller.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect, including machine tool main body 1, guide
Slot 2, the first sliding rail 3, return passage 4, Y-axis sliding rail 5, the first sliding block 6, articles holding table 7, fixing bolt 8, through-hole 9, strainer 10, water inlet
Pipe 11, Air Filter 12, delivery pipe 13, Y-axis sliding block 14, crossbeam 15, circular hole 16, the second sliding rail 17, the second sliding block 18, clamping plate 19,
Reset spring 20, water tank 22, water hole 23, slide unit 24, screw rod 25, first servo motor 26, central block 27, subtracts force (forcing) pump 21
Spring 28, the second motor 29, shaft 30, drill bit 31, fixed strip 32, third motor 33 and draught fan impeller 34 are shaken, machine tool main body 1
Upper surface offers deflector chute 2, and the inner surface rear and front end of deflector chute 2 is symmetrically inlaid with the first sliding rail 3, machine tool main body 1
It is internally provided with return passage 4, and the upper right corner of machine tool main body 1 is fixed with Y-axis sliding rail 5, the inside of the first sliding rail 3 slidably connects
First sliding block 6, and the front of the first sliding block 6 is threaded with fixing bolt 8, articles holding table 7 is installed on the interposition of the first sliding block 6
It sets, and offers through-hole 9 at left and right sides of the inside of articles holding table 7, articles holding table 7 passes through the first sliding rail 3 and the first sliding block 6 and lathe
Slide construction is constituted between main body 1, and fixing bolt 8, through the inside of the first sliding rail 3 and the first sliding block 6, setting first is sliding
It can mutually slide between block 6 and the first sliding rail 3, and be fixed using fixing bolt 8 therebetween, so that articles holding table 7
It can use the sliding effect between the first sliding block 6 and the first sliding rail 3, moved relative to machine tool main body 1, in order to change quilt
The positional distance of workpiece, thus on work piece bore position and the distance between drilling properly adjusted, it is full
It is enough to different drilling processing demands;
The upper end of return passage 4 is equipped with strainer 10, and the lower left corner of return passage 4 is connected with water inlet pipe 11, water inlet pipe 11
Right end outer surface is enclosed with Air Filter 12, and the left end of water inlet pipe 11 is connected with delivery pipe 13, the knot of strainer 10 and Air Filter 12
Structure is hollow mesh structure, and deflector chute 2 is connected by strainer 10 with return passage 4, and the hollow mesh shape of strainer 10 is arranged
Shape can be very good to be separated after cooling down with the scrap that water and drilling generate, in order to which scrap is retained in strainer 10
Top, and will be stored in inside return passage 4 after cooling with water, in order to be reused, be conducive to save certain resource,
It is hollow mesh shape that Air Filter 12 is arranged simultaneously also, and the size of mesh is more delicate, can be to the cooling inside return passage 4
Secondary filter is carried out with water afterwards, blocking water inlet pipe 11 is avoided, slidably connects Y-axis sliding block 14, and Y on the outside of the left end of Y-axis sliding rail 5
The left end of axis sliding block 14 is fixed with crossbeam 15, offers circular hole 16 at left and right sides of the inside of crossbeam 15 respectively, and circular hole 16 about
The horizontal center line bilateral symmetry of crossbeam 15, being arranged between Y-axis sliding rail 5 and Y-axis sliding block 14 mutually to slide, in order to whole
When a device carries out drilling operation, gate beam 15 carries out the movement on vertical direction, is conducive to the mobile side for limiting crossbeam 15
To, avoid crossbeam 15 from shifting, be conducive to improve whole device drilling accuracy;
The inner surface front and rear sides of through-hole 9 are inlaid with the second sliding rail 17 respectively, and the inside of the second sliding rail 17 is slidably connected
There is the second sliding block 18, the upper end of the second sliding block 18 is fixed with clamping plate 19, and the junction of the second sliding block 18 and articles holding table 7 is equipped with
Reset spring 20, the second sliding block 18 is by constituting elastic construction between reset spring 20 and articles holding table 7, and clamping plate 19 passes through second
Slide construction is constituted between sliding rail 17 and the second sliding block 18 and articles holding table 7, setting reset spring 20 is connected to articles holding table 7 and clamping plate
Between 19, and reset spring 20 has good elasticity, in order to which clamping plate 19 can use the elastic reaction of reset spring 20
Work piece is clamped, so that the fixed operation of work piece is more convenient, while can also be satisfied with to different sizes
The demand that is fixed of work piece, substantially increase the practicability of whole device;
The middle position of delivery pipe 13 is equipped with force (forcing) pump 21, and the upper right corner of delivery pipe 13 is connected with water tank 22, storage
The bottom surface of water tank 22 uniformly equidistantly offers water hole 23, and water tank 22 passes through the company of composition between delivery pipe 13 and return passage 4
Logical structure, setting delivery pipe 13 is connected to water tank 22 and return passage 4, through the pressurization of force (forcing) pump 21, inside return passage 4
Water be transported in water tank 22, then fallen from the water hole 23 of 22 bottom of water tank, in order to the work piece to drill
Cooling processing is carried out, is conducive to avoid boring point temperature excessively high, to ensure that the round and smooth degree of drilling, not only contributes to be promoted and bore
The quality in hole, while the service life of whole device can also be extended, the left end of crossbeam 15 is fixed with slide unit 24, and slide unit 24 is interior
Portion is threaded with screw rod 25, and the upper end of screw rod 25 is equipped with first servo motor 26, and first servo motor 26 and screw rod 25
Between constitute rotational structure, setting first servo motor 26 can drive screw rod 25 to carry out positive and negative rotation, while screw rod 25 and slide unit
24 are attached by screw thread, therefore first servo motor 26 can control the up and down motion of crossbeam 15, are being bored in order to realize
In hole operation, borehole drill construction is suppressed downwards, advantageously ensures that smoothly completing for drilling operation;
The middle position of crossbeam 15 is provided with central block 27, and the inside of central block 27 is equipped with damping spring 28, damping
The inside of spring 28 is mounted with the second motor 29, and the lower end of the second motor 29 is equipped with shaft 30, and drill bit 31 is connected to shaft
30 lower end, damping spring 28 are uniformly equally spaced between central block 27 and the second motor 29, and the second motor 29 is by subtracting
Elastic construction is constituted between shake spring 28 and central block 27, the second motor 29 of setting is the motor for driving drill bit 31 to be rotated,
Damping spring 28 is mounted in the surrounding of the second motor 29, in order to be the second motor using the elastic reaction of damping spring 28
29 carry out damping, are conducive to the stability for enhancing the second motor 29, to improve the stationarity of drill bit 31 at work, circular hole 16
Inside left and right ends be fixedly installed with fixed strip 32, and the middle position of fixed strip 32 is equipped with third motor 33, third electricity
The lower end of machine 33 is connected with draught fan impeller 34, and cooperates between third motor 33 and draught fan impeller 34 and constitute rotational structure,
The two sides that the second motor 29 is arranged are respectively provided with two groups of third motors 33 and draught fan impeller 34, and third motor 33 can band
Dynamic draught fan impeller 34 rotates, and forms cool breeze, in order to carry out secondary cooling cooling processing to drill bit 31 and work piece, with water cooling
Cooling one is worked, and the cooling effect for greatly improving whole device is conducive to.
Working principle:, first will be outside respectively for this kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect
Layback moves two clamping plates 19, so that opposite second sliding rail 17 of the second sliding block 18 drives reset spring 20 to stretch in 9 internal slide of through-hole
It is long, an opposition is generated while reset spring 20 extends, the distance between two clamping plates 19 increase, until being greater than quilt
When the length of workpiece, work piece is placed on articles holding table 7, between two clamping plates 19, then unclamps two clamping plates
19, two clamping plates 19 inwardly bounce back under the action of reset spring 20, until clamping work piece, then adjust 7 phase of articles holding table
To the position of drill bit 31, first unscrew fixing bolt 8, so that can be slided between the first sliding rail 3 and the first sliding block 6, then
Left and right pushes articles holding table 7, so that the first sliding block 6 horizontally slips along the opposite machine tool main body 1 of the first sliding rail 3, reaches suitable position
When, fixing bolt 8 is tightened, so that fixing bolt 8 is applied in the inside of the first sliding block 6 and the first sliding rail 3, blocks the first sliding block 6
With the first sliding rail 3, the position of articles holding table 7 is fixed;
Then first starting is mounted on the second motor 29 inside central block 27,29 30 turns of work belt turn axis of the second motor
Dynamic, shaft 30 drives 31 high speed rotation of drill bit, and vibration can be generated in the second motor 29 work at this time, and vibration pressure passes to damping
Spring 28, so that 28 applied elongation of damping spring or shortening, while generating an opposition and offsetting part vibration pressure,
To maintain the stabilization of the second motor 29 and drill bit 31, then start first servo motor 26, first servo motor 26 works just
Turn, drive screw rod 25 to rotate clockwise, occur threaded function between screw rod 25 and slide unit 24 at this time, slide unit 24 along screw rod 25 to
Lower movement, while crossbeam 15 being driven to move down, otherwise the work reversion of first servo motor 26 can drive crossbeam 15 to moving up
Dynamic, when crossbeam 15 drives Y-axis sliding block 14 with respect to 5 slide downward of Y-axis sliding rail, drill bit 31 moves down shortening and is added with crossbeam 15
The distance of workpiece carries out drilling operation until drill bit 31 contacts work piece on work piece;
Third motor 33 and third motor 33 of the starting at this time inside two circular holes 16 are fixed on by fixed strip 32
Between circular hole 16, the work of third motor 33 drives draught fan impeller 34 to rotate, and forms cool breeze and blows to work piece and drill bit 31, simultaneously
Start force (forcing) pump 21, the cold water inside return passage 4 is pressed into inside water inlet pipe 11 by force (forcing) pump 21, and cold water passes through Air Filter 12
It is filtered, is then transported to the water inside water inlet pipe 11 inside water tank 22 by delivery pipe 13, since water tank 22 is in
Annular shape, therefore it is centered around the outside of drill bit 31, the water inside water tank 22 is fallen by water hole 23, is dropped in workpiece and brill
On first 31, secondary cooling cooling is carried out, the scrap that the water for the processing that cools down at this time and drilling generate can fall into guide by through-hole 9
Inside slot 2, the water for the processing that then cools down is fallen in inside return passage 4 through strainer 10, and scrap can then stay on strainer 10, wait
Later period carries out unified collection processing, completes using for the timber hardware machining tool entirely with dual-cooled effect like this
Journey.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect, including machine tool main body (1), articles holding table (7) and drill bit
(31), it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the machine tool main body (1) offers deflector chute (2), and before the inner surface of deflector chute (2)
Both ends are symmetrically inlaid with the first sliding rail (3) afterwards, and the machine tool main body (1) is internally provided with return passage (4), and machine tool main body
(1) the upper right corner is fixed with Y-axis sliding rail (5).
2. a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is slidably connected on the inside of the first sliding rail (3) the first sliding block (6), and the front of the first sliding block (6) is threaded with fixed spiral shell
Bolt (8), the articles holding table (7) is installed on the middle position of the first sliding block (6), and opens at left and right sides of the inside of articles holding table (7)
Equipped with through-hole (9), the articles holding table (7), which passes through to constitute between the first sliding rail (3) and the first sliding block (6) and machine tool main body (1), to be slided
Dynamic structure, and fixing bolt (8) is through the inside of the first sliding rail (3) and the first sliding block (6).
3. a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The upper end for stating return passage (4) is equipped with strainer (10), and the lower left corner of return passage (4) is connected with water inlet pipe (11), the water inlet
The right end outer surface of pipe (11) is enclosed with Air Filter (12), and the left end of water inlet pipe (11) is connected with delivery pipe (13), the filter
The structure of net (10) and Air Filter (12) is hollow mesh structure, and deflector chute (2) passes through strainer (10) and return passage (4) phase
Connection.
4. a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is slidably connected Y-axis sliding block (14) on the outside of the left end of Y-axis sliding rail (5), and the left end of Y-axis sliding block (14) is fixed with crossbeam
(15), it is offered respectively circular hole (16) at left and right sides of the inside of the crossbeam (15), and water of the circular hole (16) about crossbeam (15)
Flat center line bilateral symmetry.
5. a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
The inner surface front and rear sides for stating through-hole (9) are inlaid with the second sliding rail (17) respectively, and are slidably connected on the inside of the second sliding rail (17)
Have the second sliding block (18), the upper end of second sliding block (18) is fixed with clamping plate (19), and the second sliding block (18) and articles holding table (7)
Junction be equipped with reset spring (20), second sliding block (18) passes through structure between reset spring (20) and articles holding table (7)
At elastic construction, and clamping plate (19) passes through composition sliding knot between the second sliding rail (17) and the second sliding block (18) and articles holding table (7)
Structure.
6. a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: institute
The middle position for stating delivery pipe (13) is equipped with force (forcing) pump (21), and the upper right corner of delivery pipe (13) is connected with water tank (22),
The bottom surface of the water tank (22) uniformly equidistantly offers water hole (23), and water tank (22) passes through delivery pipe (13) and reflux
Room constitutes connectivity structure between (4).
7. a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute
The left end for stating crossbeam (15) is fixed with slide unit (24), and the internal whorl of slide unit (24) is connected with screw rod (25), the screw rod
(25) upper end is equipped with first servo motor (26), and rotation knot is constituted between first servo motor (26) and screw rod (25)
Structure.
8. a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute
The middle position for stating crossbeam (15) is provided with central block (27), and damping spring (28), institute are equipped on the inside of central block (27)
It states and is mounted on the inside of damping spring (28) the second motor (29), and the lower end of the second motor (29) is equipped with shaft (30), institute
The lower end that drill bit (31) is connected to shaft (30) is stated, the damping spring (28) is uniformly equally spaced in central block (27) and second
Between motor (29), and the second motor (29) is by constituting elastic construction between damping spring (28) and central block (27).
9. a kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
The inside left and right ends for stating circular hole (16) are fixedly installed with fixed strip (32), and the middle position of fixed strip (32) is equipped with third
The lower end of motor (33), the third motor (33) is connected with draught fan impeller (34), and third motor (33) and draught fan impeller
(34) it cooperates between and constitutes rotational structure.
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CN201910493802.3A CN110293441A (en) | 2019-06-07 | 2019-06-07 | A kind of timber hardware machining tool with dual-cooled effect |
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CN110919373A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-03-27 | 湖州多玛节能科技有限公司 | Manufacturing device for clothes airing tool |
CN110961679A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-04-07 | 湖州多玛节能科技有限公司 | Manufacturing equipment of electric clothes hanger |
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CN112935320A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-11 | 浙江广厦建设职业技术大学 | Bidirectional movable counter boring device for precision machining |
CN113733251A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-03 | 杭州瑾亿空间设计有限公司 | Deviation-preventing and automatic-cooling building decorative plate punching auxiliary device |
CN113976937A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-01-28 | 常州大连理工大学智能装备研究院 | Angle-adjustable bench drill |
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Application publication date: 20191001 |