CN110293440A - A kind of high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing - Google Patents

A kind of high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110293440A
CN110293440A CN201910714984.2A CN201910714984A CN110293440A CN 110293440 A CN110293440 A CN 110293440A CN 201910714984 A CN201910714984 A CN 201910714984A CN 110293440 A CN110293440 A CN 110293440A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabin
control panel
protecting film
processing
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910714984.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Jiangning Shangfeng Guoyin Standard Parts Factory
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Nanjing Jiangning Shangfeng Guoyin Standard Parts Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Nanjing Jiangning Shangfeng Guoyin Standard Parts Factory filed Critical Nanjing Jiangning Shangfeng Guoyin Standard Parts Factory
Priority to CN201910714984.2A priority Critical patent/CN110293440A/en
Publication of CN110293440A publication Critical patent/CN110293440A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/0009Energy-transferring means or control lines for movable machine parts; Control panels or boxes; Control parts
    • B23Q1/0045Control panels or boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/14Methods or arrangements for maintaining a constant temperature in parts of machine tools
    • B23Q11/141Methods or arrangements for maintaining a constant temperature in parts of machine tools using a closed fluid circuit for cooling or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high-precision numerical control machines for hardware production and processing, pedestal, cabin and control panel, it further include protection mechanism and temperature control mechanism, the protection mechanism includes storage box, strip groove, protecting film, rotation axis and two reinforcement assemblies, the reinforcement assembly includes fixed link, hinge unit, elastic slice and limited block, the temperature control mechanism includes water pump, first water tank, second water tank, first fan, heater, two the first motor-driven valves, two the second motor-driven valves, two water pipes, two transfer tubes and at least two shunt valves, in the high-precision numerical control machine produced and processed for hardware, control panel can be covered by protection mechanism, slow down the speed of control panel abrasion, extend the service life of control panel, pass through the temperature of the adjustable engine room inside of temperature control mechanism, keep constant engine room inside Temperature reduces the probability that thermal expansion and contraction occurs for workpiece, improves the accurate of numerically-controlled machine tool processing.

Description

A kind of high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to digit ctrol machine tool field, in particular to a kind of high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing.
Background technique
Numerically controlled lathe is to use relatively broad one of numerically-controlled machine tool at present.It is mainly used for axial workpiece or disk-like accessory Inside and outside cylindrical surface, any cone angle inside and outside circular conical surface, it is complicated turn round in the machinings such as positive camber and cylinder, tapered tread, And can be carried out grooving, drilling, reaming, fraising and bore hole etc..Numerically-controlled machine tool is according to the processing program woven in advance, automatically Part to be processed is processed.We the machining process route of part, technological parameter, the motion profile of cutter, displacement, Cutting parameter and miscellaneous function are written as processing program list according to instruction code as defined in numerically-controlled machine tool and program format, then The content record in this program list on control medium, it is then input in the numerical control device of numerically-controlled machine tool, to command machine Bed processing part.
The numerically-controlled machine tool of the prior art during processing, temperature inside numerically-controlled machine tool with variation of ambient temperature, Cause the part in processing that thermal expansion and contraction occurs, reduces the accuracy of numerically-controlled machine tool manufactured parts, it is moreover, existing The control panel of the numerically-controlled machine tool of technology does not have safeguard procedures, and control button and display screen on control panel is caused to accelerate mill Damage, reduces the service life of control panel.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of for hardware production The high-precision numerical control machine of processing.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of high-precision degree for hardware production and processing Lathe, including pedestal, cabin and control panel are controlled, at the top of the base, the control panel is arranged in machine for the cabin setting It further include protection mechanism and temperature control mechanism on cabin, the protection mechanism is arranged in cabin, the protection mechanism and control panel Connection, the temperature control mechanism are arranged in cabin;
The protection mechanism includes storage box, strip groove, protecting film, rotation axis and two reinforcement assemblies, the storage box setting In the side of control panel, the side of the close control panel of storage box, the rotation axis and bar shaped is arranged in the strip groove Slot is parallel, and the inner wall that the both ends of the rotation axis pass through bearing and storage box connects, and one end of the protecting film is wound on turning On moving axis, the other end of the protecting film passes through strip groove, and on the control panel, two reinforcement assemblies divide for the protecting film covering The side of the close storage box of control panel and the side far from storage box are not set, and the reinforcement assembly and protecting film connect It connects;
The reinforcement assembly includes fixed link, hinge unit, elastic slice and limited block, and the fixed link is parallel with rotation axis, described One end of fixed link is connect by hinge unit with cabin, and the protecting film is arranged between fixed link and cabin, the elastic slice The side of the separate hinge unit of fixed link is set, and the limited block is fixedly connected with elastic slice, and the limited block setting is solid The side of the separate cabin of the other end of fixed pole;
The temperature control mechanism includes water pump, the first water tank, the second water tank, the first fan, heater, two the first motor-driven valves, two A second motor-driven valve, two water pipes, two transfer tubes and at least two shunt valves, first water tank and the second water tank are respectively provided with In the side of the separate pedestal of cabin, first fan is arranged on the first water tank, and the heater is arranged in the second water tank On, the both ends of first water tank pass through the first motor-driven valve and are connected to respectively with one end of two water pipes, second water tank Both ends pass through the second motor-driven valve and are connected to respectively with one end of two water pipes, set on a wing bulkhead of the separate pedestal of the cabin There are two connecting hole, two water pipes both pass through connecting hole, and the water pipe and cabin are tightly connected, the other end difference of two water pipes It is connected to two transfer tubes, each shunt valve is vertical with transfer tube, and each shunt valve is arranged between two transfer tubes, the side The both ends of road pipe are connected to two transfer tubes respectively, and the water pump is installed therein on a water pipe.
Preferably, the control panel is equipped with display screen and at least in order to improve the degree of automation of numerically-controlled machine tool The inside of two control buttons, the control panel is equipped with PLC, and the display screen and each control button are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the hinge unit includes connecting sleeve, connecting shaft and two fixations in order to rotate fixed link Block, the connecting shaft is vertical with fixed link, and the both ends of the connecting shaft pass through fixed block and are fixedly connected with cabin, the connection Axis passes through connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the close connecting sleeve of fixed link.
Preferably, in order to reduce the probability that protecting film is damaged, the side of the close protecting film of the fixed link is set There is rubber strip.
Preferably, being all provided on the inner wall of the two sides of the face of the strip groove to improve the sealing performance of storage box There is sealing strip, the inner wall of the strip groove is tightly connected by sealing strip and protecting film.
Preferably, the side at the both ends of the rotation axis is equipped with friction block in order to make protecting film be in tight state, The friction block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of storage box, the friction block and rotation axis against.
Preferably, the side of the shunt valve is equipped with the second fan, described in order to reduce the temperature difference of engine room inside everywhere Second fan is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cabin.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat transfer efficiency of shunt valve, the making material of the shunt valve is aluminium alloy.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating grease in the connecting shaft to improve the smooth degree of connecting sleeve rotation.
Preferably, being coated with erosion resistant coating in the cabin to extend the service life of numerically-controlled machine tool.
The invention has the advantages that this is used in the high-precision numerical control machine of hardware production and processing, pass through protection mechanism Control panel can be covered, slow down the speed of control panel abrasion, extend the service life of control panel, prevented with existing Shield mechanism compares, which makes protecting film be close on the control panel, improve the protection of protecting film by reinforcement assembly Effect moreover by the temperature of the adjustable engine room inside of temperature control mechanism, makes engine room inside keep constant temperature, reduces The probability of thermal expansion and contraction occurs for workpiece, improves the accurate of numerically-controlled machine tool processing, compared with existing temperature control mechanism, the temperature It is simple to control mechanism structure, reduces the quantity of the mechanism-trouble point, reduces the failure rate of the mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement assembly of the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the temperature control mechanism of the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing of the invention;
In figure: 1. storage boxes, 2. protecting films, 3. control panels, 4. cabins, 5. pedestals, 6. friction blocks, 7. strip grooves, 8. rotations Axis, 9. fixed links, 10. rubber strips, 11. elastic slices, 12. limited blocks, 13. female connector pipes, 14. fixed blocks, 15. connecting shafts, 16. first Fan, 17. heaters, 18. transfer tubes, 19. second fans, 20. shunt valves, 21. water pumps, 22. water pipes, 23. first motor-driven valves, 24. the first water tank, 25. second water tanks, 26. second motor-driven valves.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing, including pedestal 5, cabin 4 and control Panel 3, the cabin 4 are arranged in the top of pedestal 5, and the control panel 3 is arranged in cabin 4, further include protection mechanism and Temperature control mechanism, the protection mechanism are arranged in cabin 4, and the protection mechanism is connect with control panel 3, and the temperature control mechanism is set It sets in cabin 4;
Control panel 3 can be covered by protection mechanism, slow down the speed of the abrasion of control panel 3, extend control panel 3 Service life moreover by the temperature inside the adjustable cabin 4 of temperature control mechanism, make to keep constant temperature inside cabin 4 Degree reduces the probability that thermal expansion and contraction occurs for workpiece, improves the accurate of numerically-controlled machine tool processing;
As shown in Fig. 2, the protection mechanism includes storage box 1, strip groove 7, protecting film 2, rotation axis 8 and two reinforcement assemblies, The side of control panel 3 is arranged in the storage box 1, and the one of the close control panel 3 of storage box 1 is arranged in the strip groove 7 Side, the rotation axis 8 is parallel with strip groove 7, and the both ends of the rotation axis 8 pass through bearing and connect with the inner wall of storage box 1, institute One end of protecting film 2 is stated in rotation axis 8, the other end of the protecting film 2 passes through strip groove 7, and the protecting film 2 covers On control panel 3, two reinforcement assemblies are separately positioned on the side of the close storage box 1 of control panel 3 and far from storage boxes 1 Side, the reinforcement assembly connect with protecting film 2;
By the way that protecting film 2 in rotation axis 8, then can be received into the inside of storage box 1, operator by protecting film 2 One end of protecting film 2 is drawn to the outside for arriving storage box 1 by strip groove 7, is covered on protecting film 2 on control panel 3, Zhi Houtong It crosses two reinforcement assemblies to reinforce protecting film 2, makes protecting film 2 and 3 tight abutment of control panel, then in the anti-of protecting film 2 Under shield effect, the speed of the abrasion of control panel 3 is slowed down, the service life of control panel 3 is extended, when being covered on control panel When protecting film 2 on 3 is damaged, operator can unclamp reinforcement assembly, and continuing later will be anti-in rotation axis 8 Cuticula 2 pulls out, then realizes the update of protecting film 2;
As shown in figure 3, the reinforcement assembly includes fixed link 9, hinge unit, elastic slice 11 and limited block 12, the fixed link 9 with Rotation axis 8 is parallel, and one end of the fixed link 9 is connect by hinge unit with cabin 4, and the protecting film 2 is arranged in fixed link 9 Between cabin 4, the side of the separate hinge unit of fixed link 9, the limited block 12 and elastic slice 11 is arranged in the elastic slice 11 It is fixedly connected, the side of the separate cabin 4 of the other end of fixed link 9 is arranged in the limited block 12;
Operator removes limited block 12 from fixed link 9, then allows fixed link 9 around hinged by pushing elastic slice 11 Unit is rotated to the direction far from cabin 4, so that operator is moved protecting film 2, new protecting film 2 is made to be covered on control plane On plate 3, operator pushes fixed link 9 to rotate to the direction close to protecting film 2 manually later, and fixed link 9 is made to be resisted against protection On film 2, the reinforcing to protecting film 2 is realized, operator unclamps elastic slice 11 later, is moved to limited block 12 by elastic slice 11 Fixed link 9 is then fixed by limited block 12 in the side of the separate protecting film 2 of fixed link 9;
As shown in figure 4, the temperature control mechanism includes water pump 21, the first water tank 24, the second water tank 25, the first fan 16, heater 17, two the first motor-driven valves, 23, two 22, two, water pipe transfer tubes 18 of the second motor-driven valve 26, two and at least two shunt valves 20, first water tank 24 and the second water tank 25 are arranged at the side of the separate pedestal 5 of cabin 4, and first fan 16 is set It sets on the first water tank 24, the heater 17 is arranged on the second water tank 25, and the both ends of first water tank 24 pass through the One motor-driven valve 23 is connected to one end of two water pipes 22 respectively, and the both ends of second water tank 25 pass through the second motor-driven valve 26 and divide It is not connected to, is set on a wing bulkhead of the separate pedestal 5 of the cabin 4 there are two connecting hole, two with one end of two water pipes 22 Water pipe 22 both passes through connecting hole, and the water pipe 22 is tightly connected with cabin 4, and the other end of two water pipes 22 is transferred with two respectively Pipe 18 is connected to, and each shunt valve 20 is vertical with transfer tube 18, and each shunt valve 20 is arranged between two transfer tubes 18, the side The both ends of road pipe 20 are connected to two transfer tubes 18 respectively, and the water pump 21 is installed therein on a water pipe 22;
In fact, being equipped with temperature sensor inside cabin 4, the temperature inside cabin 4, while first are detected by temperature sensor It is equipped with clear water inside water tank 24 and the second water tank 25, is cooled down by radiator fan 16 to the water inside the first water tank 24, The water inside second water tank 25 is heated by heater 17, when 4 internal temperature of cabin increases, PLC control the One motor-driven valve 23 is opened, and the second motor-driven valve 26 is closed, and is provided power by water pump 21, is passed through the cold water inside the first water tank 24 Water pipe 22 and adapting rod 18 circulate between the first water tank 24 and each shunt valve 20, then are absorbed inside cabin 4 by cold water Heat, make 4 internal temperature of cabin reduction, when 4 internal temperature of cabin reduce when, PLC control the second motor-driven valve 26 open, First motor-driven valve 23 is closed, and provides power by water pump 21, and the hot water inside the second water tank 25 is made to pass through water pipe 22 and adapting rod 18 circulate between the first water tank 24 and each shunt valve 20, then are conducted heat to inside cabin 4, improved by hot water Temperature inside cabin 4 keeps constant the temperature inside cabin 4, improves the machining accuracy of numerically-controlled machine tool.
Preferably, the control panel 3 is equipped with display screen and at least in order to improve the degree of automation of numerically-controlled machine tool The inside of two control buttons, the control panel 3 is equipped with PLC, and the display screen and each control button are electrically connected with PLC;
PLC, that is, programmable logic controller (PLC), it is used for its internally stored program using a kind of programmable memory, and execution is patrolled The user oriented instructions such as volume operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetical operation, and pass through number or analog pattern input/defeated Various types of mechanical or production processes are controlled out, and its essence is a kind of computer for being exclusively used in Industry Control, hardware configurations It is substantially identical as microcomputer, it is generally used for the reception and output of processing and the instruction of data, for realizing center control System, operator send control signal by control button and then control numerically-controlled machine tool operation by PLC to PLC, while by aobvious Display screen can show the working condition of numerically-controlled machine tool, then improve the degree of automation of numerically-controlled machine tool.
As shown in figure 3, the hinge unit includes connecting sleeve 13, connecting shaft 15 and two fixed blocks 14, the connection Axis 15 is vertical with fixed link 9, and the both ends of the connecting shaft 15 pass through fixed block 14 and are fixedly connected with cabin 4, the connecting shaft 15 pass through connecting sleeve 13, and the connecting sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the close connecting sleeve 13 of fixed link 9;
The firmness of connecting shaft 15 is improved by fixed block 14, while alloing fixed link 9 around even by connecting sleeve 13 Spindle 15 rotates.
Preferably, in order to reduce the probability that protecting film 2 is damaged, the side of the close protecting film 2 of the fixed link 9 Equipped with rubber strip 10;
The frictional force between fixed link 9 and protecting film 2 is increased by rubber strip 10, it is fixed to protecting film 2 to improve fixed link 9 Firmness.
Preferably, in order to improve the sealing performance of storage box 1, on the inner wall of the two sides of the face of the strip groove 7 Equipped with sealing strip, the inner wall of the strip groove 7 is tightly connected by sealing strip and protecting film 2;
Strip groove 7 is covered by sealing strip, dust is reduced by strip groove 7 into the probability inside storage box 1, improves The sealing performance of storage box 1.
Preferably, in order to make protecting film 2 be in tight state, the side at the both ends of the rotation axis 8 is equipped with friction Block 6, the friction block 6 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of storage box 1, the friction block 6 and rotation axis 8 against;
Rotation axis is reduced when so that operator is pulled protecting film 2 by the frictional force between friction block 6 and rotation axis 8 8 revolving speed makes protecting film 2 be in tight state, improves the coverage effect of protecting film 2.
Preferably, in order to reduce the temperature difference of 4 various places inside of cabin, the side of the shunt valve 20 is equipped with the second fan 19, second fan 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cabin 4;
The speed that the flowing of 4 inner air of cabin is accelerated by the second fan 19, keeps 4 various places inside temperature of cabin uniform, reduces The temperature difference of 4 various places inside of cabin.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat transfer efficiency of shunt valve 20, the making material of the shunt valve 20 is aluminium alloy;
Since aluminium alloy has preferable heating conduction, then the heat transfer efficiency of shunt valve 20 is improved.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating grease in the connecting shaft 15 to improve the smooth degree of the rotation of connecting sleeve 13;
The frictional force between connecting sleeve 13 and connecting shaft 15 is reduced by lubricating grease, then improves the rotation of connecting sleeve 13 Smooth degree.
Preferably, being coated with erosion resistant coating in the cabin 4 to extend the service life of numerically-controlled machine tool;
The speed that cabin 4 is corroded is slowed down by corrosion-inhibiting coating, then extends the service life of numerically-controlled machine tool.
Protecting film 2 is drawn the outside for arriving storage box 1 by operator, is covered on protecting film 2 on control panel 3, Zhi Houtong It crosses two reinforcement assemblies to reinforce protecting film 2, makes protecting film 2 and 3 tight abutment of control panel, then in the anti-of protecting film 2 Under shield effect, the speed of the abrasion of control panel 3 is slowed down, the service life of control panel 3, the first water tank 24 and second are extended It is equipped with clear water inside water tank 25, is cooled down by radiator fan 16 to the water inside the first water tank 24, passes through heater 17 Water inside second water tank 25 is heated, when 4 internal temperature of cabin increases, PLC controls the first motor-driven valve 23 and beats It opens, the second motor-driven valve 26 is closed, and provides power by water pump 21, and the cold water inside the first water tank 24 is made to pass through water pipe 22 and switching Bar 18 circulates between the first water tank 24 and each shunt valve 20, then absorbs the heat inside cabin 4 by cold water, make cabin 4 internal temperatures reduce, and when 4 internal temperature of cabin reduces, PLC controls the second motor-driven valve 26 and opens, the first motor-driven valve 23 It closes, provides power by water pump 21, make the hot water inside the second water tank 25 by water pipe 22 and adapting rod 18 in the first water tank It circulates, is then conducted heat to inside cabin 4 by hot water between 24 and each shunt valve 20, improved inside cabin 4 Temperature keeps constant the temperature inside cabin 4, improves the machining accuracy of numerically-controlled machine tool.
Compared with prior art, this is used in the high-precision numerical control machine of hardware production and processing, can be with by protection mechanism Control panel 3 is covered, the speed of the abrasion of control panel 3 is slowed down, extends the service life of control panel 3, is prevented with existing Shield mechanism compares, which be tightly attached to protecting film 2 on control panel 3 by reinforcement assembly, improves the anti-of protecting film 2 Shield effect moreover by the temperature inside the adjustable cabin 4 of temperature control mechanism, makes to keep constant temperature inside cabin 4, The probability that thermal expansion and contraction occurs for workpiece is reduced, the accurate of numerically-controlled machine tool processing is improved, compared with existing temperature control mechanism, The temperature control mechanism structure is simple, reduces the quantity of the mechanism-trouble point, reduces the failure rate of the mechanism.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing, including pedestal (5), cabin (4) and control panel (3), At the top of pedestal (5), the control panel (3) is arranged on cabin (4), which is characterized in that also wraps for cabin (4) setting Protection mechanism and temperature control mechanism are included, the protection mechanism is arranged on cabin (4), and the protection mechanism and control panel (3) are even It connects, the temperature control mechanism is arranged on cabin (4);
The protection mechanism includes storage box (1), strip groove (7), protecting film (2), rotation axis (8) and two reinforcement assemblies, institute Storage box (1) setting is stated in the side of control panel (3), close control panel of strip groove (7) setting in storage box (1) (3) side, the rotation axis (8) is parallel with strip groove (7), and the both ends of the rotation axis (8) pass through bearing and storage box (1) inner wall connection, on rotation axis (8), the other end of the protecting film (2) is passed through for one end of the protecting film (2) Strip groove (7), the protecting film (2) are covered on control panel (3), and two reinforcement assemblies are separately positioned on control panel (3) Close storage box (1) side and side far from storage box (1), the reinforcement assembly connect with protecting film (2);
The reinforcement assembly includes fixed link (9), hinge unit, elastic slice (11) and limited block (12), the fixed link (9) with turn In parallel, one end of the fixed link (9) is connect by hinge unit with cabin (4) moving axis (8), and protecting film (2) setting exists Between fixed link (9) and cabin (4), the elastic slice (11) is arranged in the side of the separate hinge unit of fixed link (9), the limit Position block (12) is fixedly connected with elastic slice (11), the separate cabin (4) of the other end of limited block (12) setting in fixed link (9) Side;
The temperature control mechanism includes water pump (21), the first water tank (24), the second water tank (25), the first fan (16), heater (17), two the first motor-driven valves (23), two the second motor-driven valves (26), two water pipes (22), two transfer tubes (18) and at least Two shunt valves (20), first water tank (24) and the second water tank (25) are arranged at the one of the separate pedestal (5) of cabin (4) Side, first fan (16) are arranged on the first water tank (24), and the heater (17) is arranged on the second water tank (25), institute The both ends for stating the first water tank (24) pass through the first motor-driven valve (23) and are connected to respectively with one end of two water pipes (22), and described second The both ends of water tank (25) pass through the second motor-driven valve (26) and are connected to respectively with one end of two water pipes (22), the cabin (4) Set on a wing bulkhead far from pedestal (5) there are two connecting hole, two water pipes (22) both pass through connecting hole, the water pipe (22) with Cabin (4) is tightly connected, and the other end of two water pipes (22) is connected to two transfer tubes (18) respectively, each shunt valve (20) with Vertically, each shunt valve (20) is arranged between two transfer tubes (18) transfer tube (18), the both ends point of the shunt valve (20) It is not connected to two transfer tubes (18), the water pump (21) is installed therein on a water pipe (22).
2. the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control plane Plate (3) is equipped with display screen and at least two control buttons, and the inside of the control panel (3) is equipped with PLC, the display screen and Each control button is electrically connected with PLC.
3. the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hinged list Member includes connecting sleeve (13), connecting shaft (15) and two fixed blocks (14), and the connecting shaft (15) is vertical with fixed link (9), The both ends of the connecting shaft (15) pass through fixed block (14) and are fixedly connected with cabin (4), and the connecting shaft (15) passes through connection Casing (13), the connecting sleeve (13) are fixedly connected with one end of the close connecting sleeve (13) of fixed link (9).
4. the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed link (9) side of close protecting film (2) is equipped with rubber strip (10).
5. the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the strip groove (7) sealing strip is equipped on the inner wall of the two sides of face, the inner wall of the strip groove (7) passes through sealing strip and protecting film (2) It is tightly connected.
6. the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation axis (8) side at both ends is equipped with friction block (6), and the friction block (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of storage box (1), described to rub Cleaning block (6) and rotation axis (8) against.
7. the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shunt valve (20) side is equipped with the second fan (19), and second fan (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cabin (4).
8. the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shunt valve (20) making material is aluminium alloy.
9. the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the connecting shaft (15) lubricating grease is coated on.
10. the high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabin (4) erosion resistant coating is coated on.
CN201910714984.2A 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 A kind of high-precision numerical control machine for hardware production and processing Pending CN110293440A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116214258A (en) * 2023-05-05 2023-06-06 新乡职业技术学院 Temperature-control numerical control machining tool

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CN203773222U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-13 董光 Apparatus for realizing portability of X-ray film
CN208621651U (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-03-19 捷慧(广州)科技有限公司 A kind of dust-proof oscillograph cabinet

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US4991358A (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-02-12 International Tool Machines, Inc. Grinding machine
DE4313918A1 (en) * 1993-04-28 1994-11-03 Gd Anker Gmbh & Co Kg Apparatus for the non-cutting shaping of a workpiece
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CN208621651U (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-03-19 捷慧(广州)科技有限公司 A kind of dust-proof oscillograph cabinet

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