CN110293060A - One kind can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal - Google Patents

One kind can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110293060A
CN110293060A CN201910536558.4A CN201910536558A CN110293060A CN 110293060 A CN110293060 A CN 110293060A CN 201910536558 A CN201910536558 A CN 201910536558A CN 110293060 A CN110293060 A CN 110293060A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cereal
conveyer belts
fixedly installed
drying box
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910536558.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛恒清
陈贵宾
于海春
王欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaiyin Normal University
Original Assignee
Huaiyin Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huaiyin Normal University filed Critical Huaiyin Normal University
Priority to CN201910536558.4A priority Critical patent/CN110293060A/en
Publication of CN110293060A publication Critical patent/CN110293060A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/06Feeding or discharging arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/02Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
    • F26B17/04Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

One kind can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal, the present invention relates to grain color selector technical fields, it is fixedly installed several No.1 conveyer belts on the left and right inner sidewall of drying box from top to bottom respectively, and the No.1 conveyer belt of the left and right sides indenting setting up and down, heater strip is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of drying box, mounting ring is fixedly installed on bracket, mounting ring inner bearing is installed with rotating cylinder, wraps up in set on the lateral wall of rotating cylinder and is fixed with sieve;No. two hoppers are fixed on bracket, and the lower section of rotating cylinder is arranged in No. two hoppers, and No. three conveyer belts are fixedly installed on pedestal, the top of the input end of No. three conveyer belts is arranged in No. two discharging gates, fan is fixedly installed on pedestal, and fan is erected at the top of No. three conveyer belts;It has drying and screening function, is collected after cereal to be processed is pre-processed, and waits color sorting, facilitates the processing accuracy for improving color selector, improves production efficiency.

Description

One kind can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain color selector technical fields, and in particular to one kind can carry out pretreated cereal color to cereal Select machine.
Background technique
Cereal color sorting refers to the condition different according to cereal, and the underproof substandard products of fraction in cereal are chosen, existing flowing water Existing color selector carries out the processing of cereal color sorting in line production.
Wherein there is a large amount of impurity, such as dust, stone, stalk in cereal, these impurity can carry out color after harvesting Mechanical judgement precision is influenced when selecting, and then influences cereal color sorting qualification rate, in addition, moist cereal is easily destroyed outside cereal Shape be easy to cause color selector to judge by accident, and non-defective unit cereal waste treatment causes to waste.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of design is reasonable, easy to use Pretreated grain color selector can be carried out to cereal, there is drying and screening function, after cereal to be processed is pre-processed It is collected, waits color sorting, facilitate the processing accuracy for improving color selector, improve production efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: it include drying component, large granular impurity screening group Part, dust removal assembly are wherein fixedly installed drying component on pedestal, large granular impurity screening component is fixedly installed on pedestal, And the input end of large granular impurity screening component and the outlet end of drying component penetrate through and are arranged, and are fixedly installed dedusting group on pedestal Part, and the outlet end of the input end of dust removal assembly and large granular impurity screening component penetrates through and is arranged;
The drying component includes drying box, No.1 conveyer belt, heater strip, and wherein drying box is fixed on pedestal, is dried It is worn on the upper side wall of dry case and is fixed with No.1 hopper, be fixedly installed number from top to bottom respectively on the left and right inner sidewall of drying box A No.1 conveyer belt, and the indenting setting up and down of the No.1 conveyer belt of the left and right sides, the front and back side difference of No.1 conveyer belt Activity is supported and is located in the front and rear inner side walls of drying box, and the rotation of No.1 conveyer belt shaft is located on the front-rear side walls of drying box, and No.1 After the driving shaft of conveyer belt passes through the front side wall of drying box, it is sequentially connected with external power supply chain;The inside of drying box Heater strip is fixedly installed on wall, heater strip is connect with external power supply conducting wire;It is worn in the lower wall of drying box and is fixed with No.1 Discharging gate;
The large granular impurity screening component includes bracket, rotating cylinder, sieve, No. two conveyer belts, and wherein bracket is fixedly installed On pedestal, mounting ring is fixedly installed on bracket, mounting ring inner bearing is installed with rotating cylinder, and the input end of rotating cylinder is higher than Its outlet end is obliquely installed, and ring gear is fixedly installed on rotating cylinder, and ring gear and external power supply chain are sequentially connected, rotation It wraps up in set on the lateral wall of cylinder and is fixed with sieve;No. two conveyer belts, the input end setting of No. two conveyer belts are fixedly installed on pedestal Outlet end activity in the lower section of No.1 discharging gate, No. two conveyer belts is plugged in the input end of rotating cylinder, No. two conveyer belts Driving shaft and external power supply chain are sequentially connected;
The dust removal assembly includes No. two hoppers, No. three conveyer belts, fans, wherein No. two hoppers are fixed on bracket, And the lower section of rotating cylinder is arranged in No. two hoppers, the outlet end of No. two hoppers is fixedly installed No. two discharging gates, fixes on pedestal No. three conveyer belts are provided with, the top of the input end of No. three conveyer belts, the driving shaft of No. three conveyer belts is arranged in No. two discharging gates It is driven and connects with external power supply chain, be fixedly installed fan on pedestal, and fan is erected at the top of No. three conveyer belts, The side-lower of No. two discharging gates is arranged in fan, and fan is connect with external power supply conducting wire;
Collecting box is fixedly installed on pedestal, the lower section of the outlet end of No. three conveyer belts is arranged in collecting box, and fixation is set on pedestal It is equipped with ash can, ash can is arranged in below the outlet end of rotating cylinder.
Further, described one end of No.1 conveyer belt far from fixing end is obliquely installed obliquely.
Further, inclination is fixedly installed baffle, the downside of baffle respectively on the left and right inner sidewall of the drying box Side activity is supported and is located on the upper zone face of No.1 conveyer belt fixing end, the No.1 transmission that baffle plate setting is disposed adjacent above to side The lower section of the outlet end of band.
Further, spiral is fixedly installed guide plate on the inner sidewall of the rotating cylinder.
Further, inclination is fixedly installed sorting sieve plate on the bracket, and sorting sieve plate is arranged in No. two discharging gates Lower section, and sort sieve plate and the upper side of fan be set, be fixedly installed No. four conveyer belts, No. four conveyer belts and three on pedestal Number conveyer belt is set side by side, and No. four conveyer belts contact setting, the driving shaft of No. four conveyer belts with the adjacent edge of No. three conveyer belts With external power supply chain be sequentially connected, sort sieve plate lower side be arranged in No. four conveyer belts input end top, The top of collecting box is arranged in the outlet end of No. four conveyer belts.
Further, dust excluding plate is fixedly installed on the pedestal, dust excluding plate is arranged between drying box and bracket, and The lower section of No. two conveyer belts is arranged in dust excluding plate.
The working principle of the invention is: cereal to be processed being imported No.1 hopper, is dried hence into drying box Processing, No.1 conveyer belt of the cereal in drying box from top to bottom by the left and right sides are successively alternately transmitted, are dried by being fixed on Heater strip in dry box inner wall carries out heating drying and processing, finally falls in No. two from the No.1 discharging gate discharge below drying box On conveyer belt;The cereal that drying is completed is sent in rotating cylinder by No. two conveyer belts, rotating cylinder rotation, so that cereal turns over wherein Turn stirring, cereal falls through into No. two hoppers after passing through the screen to filtrate, and the large granular impurities such as stalk in cereal are from rotating cylinder Outlet end discharge falls through into ash can;Cereal falls into No. two hoppers, is gone out by penetrating through No. two be arranged in below No. two hoppers It is fallen on No. three conveyer belts after material mouth is evenly dispersed, in the process, starts fan, cereal of the fan to during falling is blown Wind will be mingled in dust therein and blow down, final No. three conveyer belts will cereal that processing is completed be sent to collecting box wait it is next Step processing.
After adopting the above structure, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, it is staggeredly equipped with No.1 conveyer belt in drying box, increases stroke and residence time of the cereal in drying box, guarantees Cereal can be dried sufficiently in drying box;
2, rotating cylinder rotates, and cereal therein is overturn and is stirred, so that cereal is fallen from sieve, by what is mixed in cereal Stalk etc. filters out;
3, it is connected to the fan set up on No. three conveyer belts of No. two hoppers and collecting box, can be dropped down on No. three conveyer belts in cereal During the floating dust in cereal is blown it is winged.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of drying box in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of rotating cylinder in the present invention.
Description of symbols:
Pedestal 1, drying component 2, drying box 2-1, No.1 hopper 2-2, No.1 conveyer belt 2-3, heater strip 2-4, No.1 discharging gate 2-5, large granular impurity screening component 3, bracket 3-1, mounting ring 3-2, rotating cylinder 3-3, ring gear 3-4, sieve 3-5, No. two transmission Band 3-6,4, No. two hopper 4-1 of dust removal assembly, No. two discharging gate 4-2, No. three conveyer belt 4-3, fan 4-4, collecting box 5, waste material Case 6, baffle 7, guide plate 8, sorting sieve plate 9, No. four conveyer belts 10, dust excluding plates 11.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Referring to as Figure 1-Figure 4, present embodiment includes drying component 2, large granular impurity screening component 3, removes Dirt component 4 is wherein fixedly installed drying component 2 on pedestal 1, large granular impurity screening component 3 is fixedly installed on pedestal 1, And the input end of large granular impurity screening component 3 and the outlet end of drying component 2 penetrate through and are arranged, and are fixedly installed and remove on pedestal 1 Dirt component 4, and the outlet end of the input end of dust removal assembly 4 and large granular impurity screening component 3 penetrates through and is arranged;
The drying component 2 includes drying box 2-1, No.1 conveyer belt 2-3, heater strip 2-4, and wherein drying box 2-1 passes through branch Strut is weldingly fixed on pedestal 1, is worn on the upper side wall of drying box 2-1 and is welded with No.1 hopper 2-2, a left side of drying box 2-1 Totally 5 No.1 transmission are welded with by riveting the fixed frame of No.1 conveyer belt 2-3 from top to bottom respectively in right inner side wall Band 2-3, and the indenting setting of No.1 conveyer belt 2-3 or more of the left and right sides, the front and back side of No.1 conveyer belt 2-3 is lived respectively Dynamic support is located in the front and rear inner side walls of drying box 2-1, and the rotation of No.1 conveyer belt 2-3 shaft is located on the front-rear side walls of drying box 2-1, And the driving shaft of No.1 conveyer belt 2-3 is sequentially connected after the front side wall of drying box 2-1 with external power supply chain; Riveting is fixed with heater strip 2-4 on the inner sidewall of drying box 2-1, and heater strip 2-4 is connect with external power supply conducting wire;Drying box 2-1 Lower wall on wear and be welded with No.1 discharging gate 2-5;
The large granular impurity screening component 3 includes bracket 3-1, rotating cylinder 3-3, sieve 3-5, No. two conveyer belt 3-6, wherein Bracket 3-1 is welded on pedestal 1, and weldering is equipped with mounting ring 3-2 on bracket 3-1, and mounting ring 3-2 inner bearing is installed with rotating cylinder 3-3, And the input end of rotating cylinder 3-3 is higher than its outlet end and is obliquely installed, and is arranged on rotating cylinder 3-3 and is welded with ring gear 3-4, ring gear 3-4 It is sequentially connected with external power supply chain, wraps up in set on the lateral wall of rotating cylinder 3-3 and be fixed with sieve 3-5;Pass through on pedestal 1 Support leg is welded with No. two conveyer belt 3-6, and the lower section of No.1 discharging gate 2-5 is arranged in the input end of No. two conveyer belt 3-6, The outlet end activity of No. two conveyer belt 3-6 is plugged in the input end of rotating cylinder 3-3, the driving shaft of No. two conveyer belt 3-6 and outer The transmission connection of portion's power source chain;
The dust removal assembly 4 includes No. two hopper 4-1, No. three conveyer belt 4-3, fan 4-4, wherein No. two hopper 4-1 welderings are set On bracket 3-1, and the lower section of rotating cylinder 3-3 is arranged in No. two hopper 4-1, and the outlet end perforation welding of No. two hopper 4-1 is solid Surely there are No. two discharging gate 4-2, No. three conveyer belt 4-3, No. two discharging gate 4-2 settings are welded with by support leg on pedestal 1 In the top of the input end of No. three conveyer belt 4-3, the driving shaft and external power supply chain of No. three conveyer belt 4-3 is driven Even, fan 4-4 is welded with by support leg on pedestal 1, and fan 4-4 is erected at the top of No. three conveyer belt 4-3, fan 4-4 is arranged in below the front side of No. two discharging gate 4-2, and fan 4-4 is connect with external power supply conducting wire;
Collecting box 5 is placed on pedestal 1, collecting box 5 is arranged in the lower section of the outlet end of No. three conveyer belt 4-3, places on pedestal 1 There is ash can 6, ash can 6 is arranged in below the outlet end of rotating cylinder 3-3.
Further, described one end of No.1 conveyer belt 2-3 far from fixing end is obliquely installed for 5 ° obliquely, No.1 transmission Convenient cereal thereon all slides when with 2-3 rotation.
Further, inclination weldering is equipped with baffle 7, the downside of baffle 7 respectively on the left and right inner sidewall of the drying box 2-1 Side activity is supported and is located on the upper zone face of No.1 conveyer belt 2-3 fixing end, the No.1 being disposed adjacent above the oppositely disposed face of baffle 7 The No.1 conveyer belt 2-3 transmission cereal of the lower section of the outlet end of conveyer belt 2-3, top is fallen on baffle 7, and baffle 7 is by cereal bullet It is fallen in after rising on the No.1 conveyer belt 2-3 of lower section, guarantees that cereal overturning is uniform.
Further, spiral is fixedly installed guide plate 8 on the inner sidewall of the rotating cylinder 3-3, and guide plate 8 to revolve Cereal helical rotation therein is fallen when rotating cylinder 3-3 is rotated, rather than directly landing, ensure that cereal in rotating cylinder 3-3 Stroke ensure that screening is thorough.
Further, the bracket 3-1 updip inclined weld is equipped with sorting sieve plate 9, and sorting sieve plate 9 is arranged in No. two discharging gates The lower section of 4-2, and the back side top that fan 4-4 is arranged in sieve plate 9 is sorted, riveting is equipped with No. four conveyer belts 10, No. four biographies on pedestal 1 Band 10 is sent to be set side by side with No. three conveyer belt 4-3, and No. four conveyer belts 10 contact setting with the adjacent edge of No. three conveyer belt 4-3, The driving shaft and external power supply chain of No. four conveyer belts 10 are sequentially connected, and the lower side of sorting sieve plate 9 is arranged at No. four The top of collecting box 5 is arranged in the top of the input end of conveyer belt 10, the outlet end of No. four conveyer belts 10, and cereal discharges from No. two Mouth 4-2 is fallen, and sorting sieve plate 9 will fall in No. three conveyer belt 4-3 under little particle cereal sieve, and bulky grain cereal slides to be transmitted at No. four On band 10.
Further, weldering is equipped with dust excluding plate 11 on the pedestal 1, and dust excluding plate 11 is arranged in drying box 2-1 and bracket 3-1 Between, and the lower section of No. two conveyer belt 3-6 is arranged in dust excluding plate 11, operator feeds at drying box 2-1, and dust excluding plate will dry Case 2-1 is blocked, and can prevent dust when screening from splashing at drying box 2-1.
The working principle of this specific embodiment: being: cereal to be processed being imported No.1 hopper 2-2, hence into drying Case 2-1 carries out drying and processing, and No.1 conveyer belt 2-3 of the cereal in drying box 2-1 from top to bottom by the left and right sides is successively handed over For transmission, heating drying and processing is carried out by the heater strip 2-4 being fixed on drying box 2-1 inner sidewall, finally from drying box 2-1 The No.1 discharging gate 2-5 discharge of lower section is fallen on No. two conveyer belt 3-6;The cereal that No. two conveyer belt 3-6 complete drying transmits To rotating cylinder 3-3, rotating cylinder 3-3 rotation, so that cereal overturns stirring wherein, cereal is fallen after being filtered by sieve 3-5 Into No. two hopper 4-1, the large granular impurities such as stalk in cereal fall through into ash can from the discharge of the outlet end of rotating cylinder 3-3 6;Cereal falls into No. two hopper 4-1, by penetrate through No. two discharging gate 4-2 being arranged in below No. two hopper 4-1 it is evenly dispersed after It falls on No. three conveyer belt 4-3, in the process, starts fan 4-4, cereal blowing of the fan 4-4 to during falling will mix Miscellaneous to blow down in dust wherein, the cereal that processing is completed is sent to collecting box 5 and waited in next step by final No. three conveyer belt 4-3 Reason.
After adopting the above structure, present embodiment has the beneficial effect that
1, it is staggeredly equipped with No.1 conveyer belt 2-3 in drying box 2-1, increases stroke and stop of the cereal in drying box 2-1 Time ensure that cereal can be dried sufficiently in drying box 2-1;
2, rotating cylinder 3-3 is rotated, and cereal therein is overturn and is stirred, so that cereal is fallen from sieve 3-5, it will be in cereal The stalk etc. mixed filters out;
3, it is connected to the fan 4-4 set up on No. three conveyer belt 4-3 of No. two hopper 4-1 and collecting box 5, three can be dropped down onto cereal The floating dust in cereal is blown during on number conveyer belt 4-3 winged.
The above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, and those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair The other modifications or equivalent replacement that bright technical solution is made, as long as it does not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, It is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal, it is characterised in that: it includes drying component (2), big Grain impurity screens component (3), dust removal assembly (4), is wherein fixedly installed on pedestal (1) and dries component (2), solid on pedestal (1) Surely large granular impurity screening component (3), and the input end of large granular impurity screening component (3) and drying component (2) are provided with Outlet end perforation is arranged, and is fixedly installed dust removal assembly (4) on pedestal (1), and the input end of dust removal assembly (4) and bulky grain are miscellaneous The outlet end that matter screens component (3) penetrates through setting;
The drying component (2) includes drying box (2-1), No.1 conveyer belt (2-3), heater strip (2-4), wherein drying box (2-1) is fixed on pedestal (1), is worn on the upper side wall of drying box (2-1) and is fixed with No.1 hopper (2-2), drying box It is fixedly installed several No.1 conveyer belts (2-3), and the No.1 of the left and right sides on the left and right inner sidewall of (2-1) from top to bottom respectively Conveyer belt (2-3) indenting setting up and down, movable support is located at drying box (2- respectively for the front and back side of No.1 conveyer belt (2-3) 1) in front and rear inner side walls, the rotation of No.1 conveyer belt (2-3) shaft is located on the front-rear side walls of drying box (2-1), and No.1 transmits The driving shaft of band (2-3) is sequentially connected after the front side wall of drying box (2-1) with external power supply chain;Drying box It is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of (2-1) heater strip (2-4), heater strip (2-4) is connect with external power supply conducting wire;Drying box (2- 1) it is worn in lower wall and is fixed with No.1 discharging gate (2-5);
Large granular impurity screening component (3) includes bracket (3-1), rotating cylinder (3-3), sieve (3-5), No. two conveyer belts (3-6), wherein bracket (3-1) is fixed on pedestal (1), is fixedly installed on bracket (3-1) mounting ring (3-2), installation Ring (3-2) inner bearing is installed with rotating cylinder (3-3), and the input end of rotating cylinder (3-3) is higher than its outlet end and is obliquely installed, and rotates It is fixedly installed ring gear (3-4) on cylinder (3-3), ring gear (3-4) and external power supply chain are sequentially connected, rotating cylinder (3- 3) it wraps up in set on lateral wall and is fixed with sieve (3-5);No. two conveyer belts (3-6), No. two conveyer belts are fixedly installed on pedestal (1) The input end of (3-6) is arranged in the lower section of No.1 discharging gate (2-5), and the outlet end activity of No. two conveyer belts (3-6) is plugged in rotation In the input end of rotating cylinder (3-3), the driving shaft and external power supply chain of No. two conveyer belts (3-6) are sequentially connected;
The dust removal assembly (4) includes No. two hoppers (4-1), No. three conveyer belts (4-3), fan (4-4), wherein No. two hoppers (4-1) is fixed on bracket (3-1), and No. two hoppers (4-1) are arranged in the lower section of rotating cylinder (3-3), No. two hopper (4- 1) outlet end is fixedly installed No. two discharging gates (4-2), and No. three conveyer belts (4-3) are fixedly installed on pedestal (1), and No. two go out Mouth (4-2) setting is expected in the top of the input end of No. three conveyer belts (4-3), and the driving shaft of No. three conveyer belts (4-3) and outside are dynamic Chain transmission in power source connects, and is fixedly installed fan (4-4) on pedestal (1), and fan (4-4) is erected at No. three conveyer belts The side-lower in No. two discharging gates (4-2) is arranged in the top of (4-3), fan (4-4), and fan (4-4) and external power supply conducting wire connect It connects;
It is fixedly installed on pedestal (1) collecting box (5), collecting box (5) is arranged under the outlet end of No. three conveyer belts (4-3) It is square, it is fixedly installed ash can (6) on pedestal (1), ash can (6) is arranged below the outlet end of rotating cylinder (3-3).
2. one kind according to claim 1 can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal, it is characterised in that: described No.1 conveyer belt (2-3) be obliquely installed obliquely far from one end of fixing end.
3. one kind according to claim 1 can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal, it is characterised in that: described Drying box (2-1) left and right inner sidewall on respectively inclination be fixedly installed baffle (7), the lower side activity of baffle (7) is supported and is set On the upper zone face of No.1 conveyer belt (2-3) fixing end, the No.1 conveyer belt that is disposed adjacent above the oppositely disposed face of baffle (7) The lower section of the outlet end of (2-3).
4. one kind according to claim 1 can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal, it is characterised in that: described Rotating cylinder (3-3) inner sidewall on spiral be fixedly installed guide plate (8).
5. one kind according to claim 1 can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal, it is characterised in that: described Bracket (3-1) on inclination be fixedly installed sorting sieve plate (9), sorting sieve plate (9) be arranged under No. two discharging gates (4-2) Side, and sort sieve plate (9) setting in the upper side of fan (4-4), is fixedly installed No. four conveyer belts (10) on pedestal (1), and four Number conveyer belt (10) is set side by side with No. three transmission, band (4-3), and the phase of No. four conveyer belts (10) and No. three conveyer belts (4-3) Adjacent side contact setting, the driving shaft and external power supply chain of No. four conveyer belts (10) are sequentially connected, sorting sieve plate (9) Lower side setting is arranged in the top of the input end of No. four conveyer belts (10), the outlet end of No. four conveyer belts (10) in collecting box (5) top.
6. one kind according to claim 1 can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal, it is characterised in that: described Pedestal (1) on be fixedly installed dust excluding plate (11), dust excluding plate (11) be arranged between drying box (2-1) and bracket (3-1), and Dust excluding plate (11) is arranged in the lower section of No. two conveyer belts (3-6).
7. one kind according to claim 1 can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal, it is characterised in that: it Working principle is: cereal to be processed being imported No.1 hopper (2-2), carries out drying and processing, paddy hence into drying box (2-1) No.1 conveyer belt (2-3) of the object in drying box (2-1) from top to bottom by the left and right sides successively alternately transmits, by being fixed on Heater strip (2-4) on drying box (2-1) inner sidewall carries out heating drying and processing, finally from the No.1 below drying box (2-1) Discharging gate (2-5) discharge is fallen on No. two conveyer belts (3-6);The cereal that drying is completed is sent to rotation by No. two conveyer belts (3-6) In rotating cylinder (3-3), rotating cylinder (3-3) rotation, so that cereal overturns stirring wherein, cereal is fallen after being filtered by sieve (3-5) Lower to enter No. two hoppers (4-1), the large granular impurities such as stalk in cereal are fallen through into from the discharge of the outlet end of rotating cylinder (3-3) Ash can (6);Cereal falls into No. two hoppers (4-1), No. two discharging gates being arranged below No. two hoppers (4-1) by perforation It falls on No. three conveyer belts (4-3), in the process, starts fan (4-4), fan (4-4) is to falling after (4-2) is evenly dispersed Cereal blowing in the process, will be mingled in dust therein and blow down, the cereal that final No. three conveyer belts (4-3) complete processing passes It send to collecting box (5) to wait and handle in next step.
CN201910536558.4A 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 One kind can carry out pretreated grain color selector to cereal Pending CN110293060A (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112503909A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-16 詹传喜 Smooth particle material rolling drying device
US20220251694A1 (en) * 2021-02-10 2022-08-11 Central South University High-silicon aluminum alloy electronic packaging shell and manufacturing method thereof

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CN206695572U (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-12-01 黄根 A kind of tea drier
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CN108421710A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-21 泗县三虎粮油机械有限公司 A kind of environmental protection bitubular vibration receiving sieve
CN210411542U (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-04-28 淮阴师范学院 Grain color selector capable of preprocessing grains

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CN104275308A (en) * 2014-08-31 2015-01-14 青岛田瑞牧业科技有限公司 Application method of three-layer material sieving machine
CN206535766U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-10-03 云南瀛祥贸易有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicinal material drying dry sieving integrated device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112503909A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-16 詹传喜 Smooth particle material rolling drying device
US20220251694A1 (en) * 2021-02-10 2022-08-11 Central South University High-silicon aluminum alloy electronic packaging shell and manufacturing method thereof

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