CN110292061A - The quick fish body guillotine of link-type - Google Patents

The quick fish body guillotine of link-type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110292061A
CN110292061A CN201910692352.0A CN201910692352A CN110292061A CN 110292061 A CN110292061 A CN 110292061A CN 201910692352 A CN201910692352 A CN 201910692352A CN 110292061 A CN110292061 A CN 110292061A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
driving motor
fish body
link
knife rest
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910692352.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡志刚
蔡振毅
刘良忠
张永林
胡峰
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Polytechnic University filed Critical Wuhan Polytechnic University
Priority to CN201910692352.0A priority Critical patent/CN110292061A/en
Publication of CN110292061A publication Critical patent/CN110292061A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/08Holding, guiding, or conveying fish before, during or after its preparation ; Devices for sizing fish; Automatically adapting conveyors or processing machines to the measured size

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of quick fish body guillotines of link-type, including cutting rack, cutting driving mechanism and cutting adjustment mechanism and cutting cutter mechanism in cutting rack;Cutting driving mechanism includes the first cutting driving motor in cutting rack, and the first cutting drive mechanism connecting with the first cutting driving motor;Cutting adjustment mechanism includes the second cutting driving motor in cutting rack, and the cutting link mechanism connecting with the second cutting driving motor;Cutting cutter mechanism includes the cutting knife rest that rotation is set in cutting rack, the second cutting drive mechanism on cutting knife rest, and the cutting cutter hub connecting with the second cutting drive mechanism;First cutting drive mechanism is connect with the second cutting drive mechanism, and cutting link mechanism and cutting knife rest are hinged.The present invention can be automatically performed the cutting of fish belly or fish back, quickly and efficiently, save human cost, moreover it is possible to guarantee the health of fish food.

Description

The quick fish body guillotine of link-type
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish processing technique fields, more particularly to a kind of quick fish body guillotine of link-type.
Background technique
China is the first big country of world's output of aquatic products, aquaculture and aquatic products trade.Currently, China's output of aquatic products Account for about the 38% of Gross World Product, aquaculture product yield accounts for the 70% of world's aquaculture product total amount, and output of aquatic products is continuous It ranks first in the world within more than 20 years.The aquatic products in China are abundant, and wherein fresh-water fishes are the important aquaculture kinds in China.Due to The reasons such as dietary life habits, the processing of aquatic products Processes and apparatus of western developed country is produced for fish mostly at present Product.And main life food one of of the fresh-water fishes as our people, working process are by craft or semi-hand side mostly Formula does not form scale and industrial mass production, mainly also because of the backwardness of China's processing of aquatic products machinery equipment.
It is single machine, single-station mostly moreover, the pretreating device and equipment for being directed to freshwater fish products domestic at present, and It is semi-automatic semi-hand mode mostly, cannot achieve the serialization automation processing of fresh-water fishes pre-treatment.Freshwater fish processing Pre-treatment processing mainly cutting and the removing of fish guts etc. end to end including fish scale removal, fish.Since the internal organ of fresh-water fishes are general More and environmental contaminants main deposit position, thus can all be wanted in fresh-water fishes processing flow cutting hold fish belly (or Back) portion removes cleaning internal organ, and the cutting of fish belly (back) is the important link of pre-treatment in fish process.But China is existing Some fresh-water fishes fish belly (back) cuttings rely on craft mostly or semi-hand is completed, not only low efficiency, and hold during processing Easily make workers processing injured, it is also possible to cause the secondary pollution of fish food.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of quick fish body guillotine of link-type, can be automatically performed fish belly or fish back cut open It cuts, quickly and efficiently, saves human cost, moreover it is possible to guarantee the health of fish food.
To achieve the above object, the following technical solutions are proposed by the present invention:
A kind of quick fish body guillotine of link-type, including cutting rack, the cutting driving in the cutting rack Mechanism and cutting adjustment mechanism, and the cutting cutter machine being connect with the cutting driving mechanism and the cutting adjustment mechanism Structure;
The cutting driving mechanism includes the first cutting driving motor in the cutting rack, and with described the First cutting drive mechanism of one cutting driving motor connection;
The cutting adjustment mechanism includes the second cutting driving motor in the cutting rack, and with described the The cutting link mechanism of two cutting driving motors connection;
The cutting cutter mechanism includes the cutting knife rest that rotation is set in the cutting rack, is set to the cutting knife rest On the second cutting drive mechanism, and the cutting cutter hub being connect with the second cutting drive mechanism;First cutting passes Dynamic structure is connect with the second cutting drive mechanism, and the cutting link mechanism and the cutting knife rest are hinged.
Optionally, the cutting rack includes cutting pedestal, and the cutting pedestal on the cutting pedestal;
The first cutting driving motor and the second cutting driving motor are set on the cutting pedestal, described to cut open Cutoff knife rack is set on the cutting pedestal.
Optionally, the cutting pedestal includes cutting bottom plate, and set on multiple cutting bottoms of the cutting bottom plate surrounding Support column, the first cutting driving motor and the second cutting driving motor are set on the cutting bottom plate.
Optionally, the cutting pedestal includes the cutting substrate above the cutting bottom plate, and is cutd open set on described Cut multiple cutting support rods between bottom plate and the cutting substrate;
And the first cutting driving motor is located at below the cutting substrate, the second cutting driving motor is located at institute It states on the outside of cutting substrate, the cutting knife rest is set on the cutting substrate.
Optionally, the first cutting drive mechanism includes the on the output shaft of the first cutting driving motor One cutting driving pulley, the first cutting driven pulley set on cutting knife rest one end, and connection first cutting are driven First cutting transmission belt of movable belt pulley and the first cutting driven pulley;
The second cutting drive mechanism includes with the second cutting driving being located on the first cutting driven pulley Belt wheel, set on the second cutting driven pulley of the cutting knife rest other end, and connection the second cutting driving pulley and Second cutting transmission belt of the second cutting driven pulley, the cutting cutter hub is same to be located in the second cutting driven pulley On.
Optionally, the first cutting drive mechanism further includes the first cutting support base on the cutting bottom plate, And rotation is set on the first cutting support base and cuts open with the first of the output axis connection of the first cutting driving motor Rotation axis is cut, the first cutting driving pulley is fixedly arranged in the first cutting rotation axis;
The second cutting drive mechanism further includes the second cutting support base on the cutting substrate, and rotation The second cutting rotation axis on the second cutting support base, the first cutting driven pulley and second cutting are driven Movable belt pulley is fixedly arranged in the second cutting rotation axis, and the rotation of cutting knife rest one end is set to the second cutting rotation axis On.
Optionally, the second cutting drive mechanism further includes that rotation is arranged in the third of the cutting knife rest other end and cuts open Rotation axis is cut, the second cutting driven pulley is fixedly arranged on described third cutting rotation axis one end, and the cutting cutter hub is fixedly arranged on The third cutting rotation axis other end.
Optionally, the cutting link mechanism includes driving with the cutting of the output axis connection of the second cutting driving motor Lever, and the cutting connecting rod hinged with the cutting drive rod, the cutting connecting rod are articulated with cutting knife rest bottom Portion's middle position.
Optionally, the cutting cutter mechanism further includes the cutting retractable support position-limited rack in the cutting rack, The cutting retractable support position-limited rack is connected to cutting knife rest bottom.
It optionally, further include fish body conveying mechanism, and the fish body posture on the fish body conveying mechanism keeps machine Structure, the cutting cutter hub of the cutting cutter mechanism are located at the surface of the fish body posture holding mechanism.
In technical solution proposed by the present invention, it is connected by cutting driving mechanism with cutting cutter mechanism, so that first cuts open It cuts driving motor and the cutting cutter hub being set on cutting knife rest is driven by the first cutting drive mechanism and the second cutting drive mechanism Rotation clears up fish body internal organ and black film convenient for subsequent so that cutting cutter hub carries out cutting to the fish back or fish belly of fish body. Moreover, the second cutting driving motor by cutting adjustment mechanism can drive cutting link mechanism and cutting blade holder turns, make to cut open Cutter body turns an angle to adapt to different fish body cutting depth, can be to cutting is carried out at fish body different-thickness, can also To carry out cutting to different types of fish body.Supermatic cutting is carried out to fish body in this way, realizing, it is convenient and efficient laborsaving Efficiently, can reach preferable cutting effect, can a variety of fish of cutting, can be applied to automation fish machining production line.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram one of the quick fish body guillotine of link-type described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram two of the quick fish body guillotine of link-type described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the stereochemical structure of the cutting rack of the quick fish body guillotine of link-type described in the embodiment of the present invention illustrates letter Figure;
Fig. 4 is the cutting driving mechanism and cutting cutter machine of the quick fish body guillotine of link-type described in the embodiment of the present invention Schematic perspective view when structure cooperates;
Fig. 5 is the cutting knife of the cutting adjustment mechanism connection of the quick fish body guillotine of link-type described in the embodiment of the present invention Has schematic perspective view when mechanism cooperation.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that if related in the embodiment of the present invention directionality instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after, top, Bottom ...), then directionality instruction is only used for explaining opposite between each component under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) Positional relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
In addition, being somebody's turn to do " first ", " second " etc. if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the embodiment of the present invention Description be used for description purposes only, be not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicate indicated skill The quantity of art feature." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one spy Sign.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy It is enough realize based on, will be understood that the knot of this technical solution when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution Conjunction is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the present invention proposes a kind of quick fish body guillotine of link-type, including cutting rack 100, Cutting driving mechanism 200 and cutting adjustment mechanism 400 in cutting rack 100, and with cutting driving mechanism 200 and cut open Cut the cutting cutter mechanism 300 of the connection of adjustment mechanism 400.By cutting driving mechanism 200 can to cutting cutter mechanism 300 into Row driving allows cutting cutter mechanism 300 to carry out cutting to the fish back or fish belly of fish body, so as to subsequent to fish body internal organ and black Film is cleared up.Moreover, it is also possible to be adjusted using angle position of the cutting adjustment mechanism 400 to cutting cutter mechanism 300, To adjust the cutting depth of cutting cutter mechanism 300, cutting is carried out convenient for the different-thickness position to fish body, is also convenient for thickness Different fish bodies carries out cutting, and cutting effect is good, adaptable.
Moreover, above-mentioned cutting driving mechanism 200 may include the first cutting driving motor 210 in cutting rack 100, And the first cutting drive mechanism 220 being connect with the first cutting driving motor 210.Moreover, above-mentioned cutting adjustment mechanism 400 can It is cutd open including the second cutting driving motor 410 being set in cutting rack 100, and with what the second cutting driving motor 410 was connect Cut link mechanism 420.Moreover, above-mentioned cutting cutter mechanism 300 may include the cutting knife rest that rotation is set in cutting rack 100 310, the second cutting drive mechanism 330 on cutting knife rest 310, and with connect on the second cutting drive mechanism 330 Cutting cutter hub 320, the first cutting drive mechanism 220 are connect with the second cutting drive mechanism 330, cutting link mechanism 420 with cut open Cutoff knife rack 310 is hinged.The first cutting drive mechanism 220 can be driven to operate by the first cutting driving motor 210, to drive The second cutting drive mechanism 330 operating being connect with the first cutting drive mechanism 220, it is final to drive and the second cutting drive mechanism The rotation of cutting cutter hub 320 of 330 connections is, it can be achieved that the fish back of fish body or the cutting of fish belly.Moreover, it is also possible to be cutd open by second Cutting driving motor 410 drives cutting link mechanism 420 to move, to pushed and pulled to cutting knife rest 310 to change its angle position It sets, to change the angle position for the cutting cutter hub 320 being set on cutting knife rest 310, the cutting depth to fish body can be changed.
Specifically, above-mentioned cutting rack 100 may include cutting pedestal, and the cutting pedestal on cutting pedestal.And Above-mentioned first cutting driving motor 210 and the second cutting driving motor 410 are set on cutting pedestal, above-mentioned cutting knife rest 310 On cutting pedestal.Cutting rack 100 can be set as to upper layer and lower layer, and the first cutting driving motor 210 and second are cutd open It cuts driving motor 410 to be arranged on the cutting pedestal of bottom, and cutting knife rest 310 and cutting cutter hub 320 is set to cuing open for top layer It cuts on pedestal, the first cutting drive mechanism 220 can be located between cutting pedestal and cutting pedestal, and the second cutting is passed Dynamic structure 330 is set on cutting pedestal, is realized and is arranged to the solid of whole fish body guillotine, structure compact and reasonable arrangement, section About space.
Further, as shown in figure 3, above-mentioned cutting pedestal may include cutting bottom plate 110, and it is set to cutting bottom plate 110 Multiple cutting bottoms support column 120 of surrounding, the first cutting driving motor 210 and the second cutting driving motor 410 are set to cutting On bottom plate 110.Cutting bottom plate 110 is supported by multiple cutting bottoms support column 120 to form cutting pedestal, to entire fish Body guillotine is supported.Moreover, the first cutting driving motor 210 and the second cutting driving motor 410 to be mounted directly and set It sets on cutting bottom plate 110, to bear biggish weight.Moreover, electricity can be driven for the first cutting by two fixing seats respectively Machine 210 and the second cutting driving motor 410 are fixedly installed in the two sides of cutting bottom plate respectively, so that the two is reliable and stable.Moreover, The central axis of the central axis and the second cutting driving motor 410 that also may make the first cutting driving motor 210 is parallel to each other, The occupied space that both can be saved, also more neat appearance.
Moreover, above-mentioned cutting pedestal may include the cutting substrate 130 set on 110 top of cutting bottom plate, and it is set to cutting Multiple cutting support rods 140 between bottom plate 110 and cutting substrate 130.By multiple cutting support rods 140 to cutting substrate 130 are supported to form cutting pedestal, are supported to cutting cutter mechanism 300.Moreover, the first cutting driving motor 210 130 lower section of cutting substrate can be located at, the second cutting driving motor 410 can be located at 130 outside of cutting substrate, and cutting knife rest 310 can On cutting substrate 130.By by the first cutting driving motor 210 be arranged below cutting substrate 130, not only can to its into Row blocks, and is also convenient for setting the first cutting drive mechanism 220 in the span of cutting substrate 130 and cutting bottom plate 110, different to being located at The first cutting driving motor 210 and the second cutting drive mechanism 330 in height are attached;And by the way that the second cutting is driven Motor 410 is arranged on the cutting bottom plate 110 at the outer fix of cutting substrate 130, can not only reduce cutting substrate 130 Area and volume are also convenient for through cutting link mechanism 420 to the second cutting driving motor 410 being located at different height position It is attached with cutting knife rest 310.In addition, above-mentioned cutting substrate 130 and cutting bottom plate 110 can be arranged in parallel, so as to entire The support of device is more stable.In addition, solid in order to stablize the first cutting driving motor 210 and the second cutting driving motor 410 Due on cutting bottom plate 110, the first cutting motor fixing seat 112 and the second cutting can also be respectively set on cutting bottom plate 110 Motor fixing seat 116 is respectively fixed the two, can also be solid by the first cutting motor fixing seat 112 and the second cutting motor Reservation 116 is respectively adjusted the mounting height of the two, to meet the cooperation demand with other structures.
In addition, as shown in figure 4, above-mentioned first cutting drive mechanism 220 may include being set to the first cutting driving motor 210 The first cutting driving pulley 222 on output shaft, the first cutting driven pulley 226, Yi Jilian set on 310 one end of cutting knife rest Connect the first cutting transmission belt (not illustrating in figure) of the first cutting driving pulley 222 and the first cutting driven pulley 226.It is i.e. logical Crossing the first cutting driving motor 210 can drive the first cutting driving pulley 222 to rotate, by connecting the first cutting driving pulley 222 and first cutting driven pulley 226 the first cutting transmission belt, can drive the first cutting driven pulley 226 rotate, thus Drive the second cutting drive mechanism 330 movement connecting with the first cutting driven pulley 226.In addition, for the ease of being cutd open to first It cuts driving pulley 222 to be driven, the first cutting motor shaft coupling can be also set on the output shaft of the first cutting driving motor 210 The axis connection of device 212 and the first cutting driving pulley 226.Moreover, as shown in figure 5, above-mentioned second cutting drive mechanism 330 can wrap It includes with the second cutting driving pulley 332 being located on the first cutting driven pulley 226, set on 310 other end of cutting knife rest Second cutting driven pulley 334, and connect the second cutting driving pulley 332 and the second of the second cutting driven pulley 334 and cut open It cuts transmission belt (not illustrated in figure), cutting cutter hub 320 is same to be located on the second cutting driven pulley 334.First cutting is driven Belt wheel 226 can drive to be rotated together with the second cutting driving pulley 332 of the first cutting driven pulley 226 coaxial arrangement, can To drive second to cut open by the second cutting transmission belt of connection the second cutting driving pulley 332 and the second cutting driven pulley 334 The rotation of driven pulley 334 is cut, is rotated to drive with the cutting cutter hub 320 of the second cutting driven pulley 334 coaxial arrangement, with reality Now to the fish back of fish body or the cutting of fish belly.In addition, above-mentioned first cutting drive mechanism 220 and the second cutting drive mechanism 330 It not only can be set to belt drive structure, can also be set as chain drive structure, can also be set as gear transmission structure.
Moreover, above-mentioned first cutting drive mechanism 220 may also include the first cutting support base on cutting bottom plate 110 114, the first cutting bearing block 224 on the first cutting support base 114, and rotation are set to the first cutting bearing block 224 Upper and the first cutting rotation axis with the output axis connection of the first cutting driving motor 210, the first cutting driving pulley 222 are solid In the first cutting rotation axis.Pass through the first cutting support base 114 and the first cutting bearing block being set on cutting bottom plate 110 224, rotational support can be carried out to the first cutting rotation axis, to realize the rotational support to the first cutting driving pulley 222, just The first cutting rotation axis and the first cutting driving pulley 222 is driven to rotate by shaft coupling in the first cutting driving motor 210.And And above-mentioned second cutting drive mechanism 330 may also include the second cutting support base 134 on cutting substrate 130, be set to the The second cutting bearing block 228 on two cutting support bases 134, and rotate second be set on the second cutting bearing block 228 and cut open Rotation axis is cut, the first cutting driven pulley 226 and the second cutting driving pulley 322 are fixedly arranged in the second cutting rotation axis, cut open The rotation of 310 one end of cutoff knife rack is set in the second cutting rotation axis.Similarly, the second cutting branch by being set on cutting substrate 130 Seat 134 and the second cutting bearing block 228 are supportted, it can be to the second cutting rotation axis and the first cutting driven pulley being provided thereon 226 and second cutting driving pulley 332 carry out rotational support, convenient for by the first cutting driven pulley 226 drive the second cutting Driving pulley 332 rotates.Meanwhile also rotational support can be carried out to cutting knife rest 310 by the second cutting rotation axis, convenient for passing through Cutting link mechanism 420 pushes cutting knife rest 310 to rotate.In addition, cutting opening 132 can be also opened up on cutting substrate 130, and Second cutting support base 134 is arranged in the two sides of cutting opening 132, convenient for by the second cutting rotation axis and the first cutting from Movable belt pulley 226 setting the cutting be open 132 positions at, convenient for the first cutting rotation axis and first on cutting bottom plate 110 222 face of cutting driving pulley, convenient for driven to the first cutting driving pulley 222 and the first cutting using the first cutting transmission belt Belt wheel 226 is attached.In addition, be freely rotated for the ease of cutting knife rest 310 with respect to the second cutting rotation axis, it can be in cutting knife First blade holder turns bearing is set on frame 310, and the second cutting rotation axis is made to pass through the first blade holder turns bearing.
Moreover, above-mentioned second cutting drive mechanism 330 may also include the third that rotation is arranged in 310 other end of cutting knife rest Cutting rotation axis 322, the second cutting driven pulley are fixedly arranged on third cutting rotation axis one end, and cutting cutter hub 320 is fixedly arranged on third The cutting rotation axis other end.Rotational support can be provided for third cutting rotation axis by cutting knife rest 310, thus for set on third The second cutting driven pulley 332 and cutting cutter hub 320 at 322 both ends of cutting rotation axis provide rotational support, are convenient for the second cutting Driving pulley 332 drives the rotation of the second cutting driven pulley 334, while can drive coaxial with the second cutting driven pulley 332 Cutting cutter hub rotation, to realize to the fish back of fish body or the cutting of fish belly.In addition, for the ease of 322 phase of third cutting rotation axis Cutting knife rest 310 is freely rotated, the second blade holder turns bearing can be set on cutting knife rest 310, and rotates third cutting Axis 322 passes through the second blade holder turns bearing.
Moreover, as shown in figure 5, above-mentioned cutting link mechanism 420 may include the output shaft with the second cutting driving motor 410 The cutting drive rod 422 of connection, and the cutting connecting rod 424 hinged with cutting drive rod 422, cutting connecting rod 424 are hinged In 310 bottom middle position of cutting knife rest.Cutting drive rod 422 can be driven to rotate by the second cutting driving motor 410, It is rotated to drive with the hinged cutting connecting rod 424 of cutting drive rod 422, so that cutting connecting rod 424 is to cutting knife Frame 310 is pushed and pulled so that by the second cutting rotation axis be articulated with the cutting knife rest 310 on the second cutting support base 134 with Second cutting rotation axis is that axis is rotated, and will change the height of the cutting cutter hub 320 set on 310 end of cutting knife rest, To which the cutting depth of cutting cutter hub 320 can be changed.Moreover, not only can change cutting knife by cutting link mechanism 420 The angle position and height of frame 310 and cutting cutter hub 320, can also be from 310 bottom of cutting knife rest to cutting knife rest 310 and cutting 320 body of knife is supported.Moreover, when cutting connecting rod 424 is set to 310 bottom middle position of cutting knife rest, to cutting knife rest 310 support effect is more preferably.In addition, the bottom end that cutting connecting rod 424 can also be articulated with to 310 bottom of cutting knife rest is (close to cut open Cut one end of bottom plate 110) or 310 bottom of cutting knife rest top (close to cutting cutter hub 320 one end).
In addition, above-mentioned cutting cutter mechanism 300 may also include the cutting on the cutting substrate 130 of cutting rack 100 Retractable support position-limited rack (does not illustrate) that cutting retractable support position-limited rack is connected to 310 bottom of cutting knife rest in figure.It can cut open It cuts and cutting retractable support position-limited rack is set on substrate 130 from 310 bottom of cutting knife rest limited support is carried out to it, avoid cutting knife Frame 310 is excessive to the pressure of cutting link mechanism 420 or pulling force is excessive and causes to fail.Moreover, above-mentioned cutting retractable support limit Position frame can be set as the connecting spring of connection cutting substrate 130 and cutting knife rest 310;In addition, above-mentioned cutting retractable support position-limited rack It may include the cutting support limit mobile jib being fixedly arranged on cutting substrate 130, and be telescopically sheathed on cutting support limit master Cutting support limit strut on bar, the cutting support limit strut are connect with 310 bottom of cutting knife rest.
In addition, the above-mentioned quick fish body guillotine of link-type may also include fish body conveying mechanism, and it is set to fish body and conveys Fish body posture holding mechanism in mechanism, and the cutting cutter hub 320 of cutting cutter mechanism 300 is located at fish body posture holding mechanism Surface.Fish body can be conveyed by fish body conveying mechanism, enter fish body in fish body posture holding mechanism so that fish The fish of body carries on the back or fish belly face cutting cutter hub, and convenient for carrying out cutting to fish back or fish belly, and fish body posture holding mechanism can be protected For card during carrying out cutting to fish body, fish body attitude stabilization is without generating skew or offset, so that the cutting to fish body It is precisely reliable.
In technical solution proposed by the present invention, it is connected by cutting driving mechanism with cutting cutter mechanism, so that first cuts open It cuts driving motor and the cutting cutter hub being set on cutting knife rest is driven by the first cutting drive mechanism and the second cutting drive mechanism Rotation clears up fish body internal organ and black film convenient for subsequent so that cutting cutter hub carries out cutting to the fish back or fish belly of fish body.
Moreover, drive cutting cutter hub to do the rotary motion of high speed by the first cutting driving motor, cutting cutter hub with fish When body contacts, suffered cutting resistance is small, also relatively small to the loss of cutting cutter hub, will not frequently replace cutter, cutter Long service life;Driving cutting link mechanism movement can be gone by the second cutting driving motor, so as to so as to connect with cutting The cutting knife rest angle certain around one end Fixed-point Motion of A of rod structure connection, thus reach change cutting cutter hub to fish body away from From can be used to process various fresh-water fishes so as to meet different fish body cutting depth;Serve Motor Control cutting can be used Blade holder turns angle adjusts cutting depth, processes more accurate.In this way, can be for the fish pre-treatment life of high-volume processing fish Producing line is suitable for various working environments, and structure is simple, is applicable in variety classes fresh-water fishes, can reach fast and efficiently cutting fish The effect of back or fish belly, makes it possible the industrial mass automatic production line of fish pre-treatment, and cutting effect is good, loses Accidentally rate is lower.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of quick fish body guillotine of link-type, which is characterized in that including cutting rack, in the cutting rack Cutting driving mechanism and cutting adjustment mechanism, and the cutting being connect with the cutting driving mechanism and the cutting adjustment mechanism Cutter mechanism;
The cutting driving mechanism includes the first cutting driving motor in the cutting rack, and is cutd open with described first Cut the first cutting drive mechanism of driving motor connection;
The cutting adjustment mechanism includes the second cutting driving motor in the cutting rack, and is cutd open with described second Cut the cutting link mechanism of driving motor connection;
The cutting cutter mechanism includes the cutting knife rest that rotation is set in the cutting rack, on the cutting knife rest Second cutting drive mechanism, and the cutting cutter hub being connect with the second cutting drive mechanism;The first cutting transmission knot Structure is connect with the second cutting drive mechanism, and the cutting link mechanism and the cutting knife rest are hinged.
2. the quick fish body guillotine of link-type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting rack includes cuing open Cut pedestal, and the cutting pedestal on the cutting pedestal;
The first cutting driving motor and the second cutting driving motor are set on the cutting pedestal, the cutting knife It is set up on the cutting pedestal.
3. the quick fish body guillotine of link-type according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cutting pedestal includes cuing open Cut bottom plate, and set on multiple cutting bottoms support column of the cutting bottom plate surrounding, the first cutting driving motor and described Second cutting driving motor is set on the cutting bottom plate.
4. the quick fish body guillotine of link-type according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cutting pedestal includes setting Cutting substrate above the cutting bottom plate, and multiple cuttings between the cutting bottom plate and the cutting substrate Support rod;
And the first cutting driving motor is located at below the cutting substrate, the second cutting driving motor is located at described cut open It cuts on the outside of substrate, the cutting knife rest is set on the cutting substrate.
5. the quick fish body guillotine of link-type according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first cutting transmission knot Structure includes the first cutting driving pulley on the output shaft of the first cutting driving motor, is set to the cutting knife rest one The first cutting driven pulley at end, and connect the first of the first cutting driving pulley and the first cutting driven pulley Cutting transmission belt;
The second cutting drive mechanism includes same the second cutting driving pulley being located on the first cutting driven pulley, Set on the second cutting driven pulley of the cutting knife rest other end, and connection the second cutting driving pulley and described the Second cutting transmission belt of two cutting driven pulleys, the cutting cutter hub is same to be located on the second cutting driven pulley.
6. the quick fish body guillotine of link-type according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the first cutting transmission knot Structure further includes the first cutting support base on the cutting bottom plate, and rotate and be set on the first cutting support base, And the first cutting rotation axis with the output axis connection of the first cutting driving motor, the first cutting driving pulley are fixed In in the first cutting rotation axis;
The second cutting drive mechanism further includes the second cutting support base on the cutting substrate, and rotation is set to The second cutting rotation axis on the second cutting support base, the first cutting driven pulley and second cutting drive band Wheel is fixedly arranged in the second cutting rotation axis, and the rotation of cutting knife rest one end is set in the second cutting rotation axis.
7. the quick fish body guillotine of link-type according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the second cutting transmission knot Structure further includes the third cutting rotation axis that rotation is arranged in the cutting knife rest other end, and the second cutting driven pulley is fixed In described third cutting rotation axis one end, the cutting cutter hub is fixedly arranged on the third cutting rotation axis other end.
8. the quick fish body guillotine of link-type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting link mechanism packet Include the cutting drive rod with the output axis connection of the second cutting driving motor, and with the cutting drive rod is hinged cuts open Connecting rod is cut, the cutting connecting rod is articulated with cutting knife rest bottom middle position.
9. the quick fish body guillotine of link-type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting cutter mechanism is also Including the cutting retractable support position-limited rack being set in the cutting rack, the cutting retractable support position-limited rack is connected to described cut open Cutoff knife rack bottom.
10. the quick fish body guillotine of link-type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include fish body conveyer Structure, and the fish body posture holding mechanism on the fish body conveying mechanism, the cutting cutter hub position of the cutting cutter mechanism In the surface of the fish body posture holding mechanism.
CN201910692352.0A 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 The quick fish body guillotine of link-type Pending CN110292061A (en)

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