CN110289445A - A kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte - Google Patents

A kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte Download PDF

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CN110289445A
CN110289445A CN201910481034.XA CN201910481034A CN110289445A CN 110289445 A CN110289445 A CN 110289445A CN 201910481034 A CN201910481034 A CN 201910481034A CN 110289445 A CN110289445 A CN 110289445A
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liculazrmo
oxide
compound
powder
solid electrolyte
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CN110289445B (en
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刘小珍
陈捷
刘雨泽
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0561Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
    • H01M10/0562Solid materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071Oxides
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte, comprising the following steps: by La2O3、ZrO2, copper compound, M compound and lithium salts mixing, be added dispersing agent, by grinding, being dried to obtain presoma;By presoma in 300~809 DEG C of calcination process, it is cooled to room temperature, grinds, obtains LiCuLaZrMO powder;LiCuLaZrMO powder tabletting is obtained into LiCuLaZrMO piece with tablet press machine, LiCuLaZrMO powder is added in calcination vessel, the LiCuLaZrMO piece is inserted into LiCuLaZrMO powder, is sintered at 1000~1159 DEG C, it is cooled to room temperature, obtains the LiCuLaZrMO solid electrolyte.Compared with prior art, the present invention has many advantages, such as that preparation method is simple, synthesis temperature is low, energy saving.

Description

A kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrochemical technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of preparation side of LiCuLaZrMO solid electrolyte Method.
Background technique
All-solid lithium-ion battery due to high security, have extended cycle life, energy density is high, use temperature range is wide The features such as, become the hot spot studied now, solid electrolyte is one of core of all-solid lithium-ion battery.Solid electrolytic High temperature solid phase synthesis is commonly used in the preparation of matter, and synthesis temperature is higher, and temperature is probably at 1600 DEG C or more;Higher synthesis temperature is made At preparation condition harshness, the lectotype selection being unfavorable in expanded production and production process.
Chinese patent CN106684440A discloses a kind of LiBaLaZrWREAlO method for preparing solid electrolyte;With La2O3、ZrO2、WO3, rare earth oxide, Al2O3It is raw material with lithium-containing compound, first time maturing temperature is 810~990 DEG C, the After baking temperature is 1160~1200 DEG C;Chinese patent CN106025349A discloses a kind of LiBaLaZrREAlO solid electricity The preparation method of matter is solved, with La2O3、ZrO2, rare earth oxide, Al2O3It is raw material with lithium-containing compound, first time maturing temperature is 810~990 DEG C, second of maturing temperature is 1160~1200 DEG C;Chinese patent CN106159319A discloses one kind The preparation method of LiBaLaZrAlREWO lithium ion solid electrolyte, this method first time maturing temperature are 810~990 DEG C, the After baking temperature is 1160~1200 DEG C;And Chinese patent CN105977531A discloses a kind of LiBaLaZrAlREO lithium Ion solid electrolyte preparation method, this method first time maturing temperature are 810~990 DEG C, and second of maturing temperature is 1160~1200 DEG C.The maturing temperature of these patents is also further reduced space;In synthesis process, some preparation methods Preparation route, preparation method are complicated;And there are also further for the lithium ion conductivity of solid electrolyte obtained in these patents Raising space.
Summary of the invention
It is solid that it is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of LiCuLaZrMO Body electrolyte preparation method.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte, comprising the following steps:
(1) by La2O3、ZrO2, copper compound, M compound and lithium salts mixing, be added dispersing agent, by grinding, drying To presoma;
(2) by calcination process at 300~809 DEG C of presoma in step (1), it is cooled to room temperature, grinds, obtain LiCuLaZrMO powder;
(3) the LiCuLaZrMO powder tabletting in step (2) is obtained into LiCuLaZrMO piece with tablet press machine, in calcination vessel The LiCuLaZrMO piece is inserted into LiCuLaZrMO powder, at 1000~1159 DEG C by middle addition LiCuLaZrMO powder Sintering, is cooled to room temperature, obtains the LiCuLaZrMO solid electrolyte.
Need in the prior art 1600 DEG C of high temperature maturing temperature and higher presoma treatment temperature, be to obtain Preferably, satisfactory compact texture.The present invention is added to the Cu elemental dopant that can make ceramic dense, and lithium salts uses energy The lithium salts for forming low lowest total of the melting point, using the characteristic of Cu element, so that each element forms fine and close knot in LiCuLaZrMO Structure, so that presoma calcination process obtains temperature and is reduced to 300~809 DEG C, and in the prior art, presoma calcination process then needs 810~990 DEG C, preliminary satisfactory compact texture could be formed;And subsequent maturing temperature of the invention is greatly reduced.
Also, on the basis of LiCuLaZrO, M compound is further added, due to the association of Cu compound and M compound The conductivity of electrolyte can be improved with effect.
The additive amount of preferred Cu element and M element will lead to impurity when the additive amount of Cu element is excessive in the present invention It generates, reduces the consistency of LiCuLaZrMO, when the additive amount of Cu element is very few, Cu is caused to improve the consistency of LiCuLaZrMO Effect it is not significant;Will lead to by the generation of impurity, reduce LiCuLaZrMO's when M element additive amount is excessive for M element Consistency, when the additive amount of M element is very few, the effect for improving the consistency of LiCuLaZrMO is not significant;The present invention passes through excellent Change the doping of Cu and M element, collaboration improves the consistency of LiCuLaZrMO solid electrolyte, to obtain preferably conductive Effect.
In step (1), the La2O3、ZrO2, copper compound, M compound and lithium salts molar ratio be 1.25~1.50: 1.60~2.00:0.10~3.00:0.01~0.67:7.15~9.80.
Preferably, in step (1), the La2O3、ZrO2, copper compound, M compound and lithium salts molar ratio are as follows: 1.25 ~1.50:1.60~2.00:0.10~1.50:0.01~0.67:7.15~9.80.
The present invention can further decrease the treatment temperature of sample by the content of further preferred Cu element.
In step (1), the M compound is selected from strontium compound, barium compound, calcium compound, tungsten oxide or rare earth oxygen One or more of compound.
In step (1), the strontium compound is selected from strontium carbonate, strontium sulfate, strontium chloride, strontium nitrate, strontium acetate or hydroxide One or more of strontium;The barium compound is selected from barium sulfate, barium carbonate, barium chloride, barium nitrate, barium acetate or barium hydroxide One or more of;The calcium compound is selected from calcium oxide, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, calcium chloride, calcium nitrate, calcium acetate or hydrogen One or more of calcium oxide;The rare earth oxide is selected from cerium oxide, praseodymium oxide, neodymium oxides, samarium oxide, europium Oxide, gadolinium oxide, terbium oxide, dysprosium oxide, holmia, Er oxide, thulium oxide, ytterbium oxide, lutetium oxidation The one or more given in object, scandium oxide or yttrium oxide.
In step (1), the copper compound is selected from copper sulphate, Kocide SD, copper nitrate, copper chloride, copper carbonate or oxidation One or more of copper.
In step (1), the lithium salts is in lithium hydroxide, lithium nitrate, lithium chloride, lithium oxalate, lithia, lithium carbonate It is one or more of.
In step (1), the dispersing agent is selected from one or more of ethylene glycol, propyl alcohol or isopropanol.
In step (2), the calcining time of presoma is 5~7h.
In step (3), the method for the LiCuLaZrMO piece insertion LiCuLaZrMO powder are as follows: in calcination vessel, from One layer of LiCuLaZrMO powder, one layer of LiCuLaZrMO piece and one layer and LiCuLaZrMO powder are successively laid under upper; The ratio of the LiCuLaZrMO powder total weight and the LiCuLaZrMO piece total weight is 0.2~1.
In step (3), the sintering time of the LiCuLaZrMO piece and LiCuLaZrMO powder is 5~12h.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
(1) synthesis temperature of the invention for preparing LiCuLaZrMO solid electrolyte is lower, the roasting of presoma calcination process Temperature is only 300~809 DEG C, and sintering temperature is only 1000~1159 DEG C, reduces the requirement to roasting apparatus;
(2) due to reducing the maturing temperature and sintering temperature of presoma calcination process, the energy is saved;
(3) lithium ion conductivity of LiCuLaZrMO solid electrolyte prepared by the present invention is 7.63 × 10-4S·cm-1~ 9.92×10-3S·cm-1, conduct electricity very well.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention Protection scope.
Present embodiments provide a kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte, step are as follows:
(1) La is weighed respectively2O3、ZrO2, copper compound, M compound and lithium salts in ball grinder, be added a certain amount of point Powder, 2~9h of ball milling is dry, obtains presoma;Wherein copper compound is copper sulphate, Kocide SD, copper nitrate, copper chloride, carbon One of sour copper, copper oxide or more than one mixture;M compound be strontium compound (strontium carbonate, strontium sulfate, strontium chloride, Strontium nitrate, strontium acetate, strontium hydroxide), barium compound (barium sulfate, barium carbonate, barium chloride, barium nitrate, barium acetate, hydroxide Barium), it is calcium compound (calcium oxide, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, calcium chloride, calcium nitrate, calcium acetate, calcium hydroxide), tungsten oxide, dilute One of native oxide (cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, scandium, yttrium oxide) or it is a kind of with On mixture;Lithium salts be one of lithium hydroxide, lithium nitrate, lithium chloride, lithium oxalate, lithia, lithium carbonate or it is a kind of with On mixture;Wherein La2O3:ZrO2: copper compound: M compound: lithium salts (molar ratio) be 1.25~1.50:1.60~ 2.00:0.10~1.50:0.01~0.67:7.15~9.80;Dispersing agent is one of ethylene glycol, propyl alcohol, isopropanol or one Kind or more mixture.
(2) above-mentioned presoma is put into crucible, 5~7h of calcination, is cooled to room temperature at 300~809 DEG C, grinds, and obtains LiCuLaZrMO powder;
(3) above-mentioned LiCuLaZrMO powder is pressed into piece with tablet press machine and obtains LiCuLaZrMO piece, be added in crucible LiCuLaZrMO piece is inserted into LiCuLaZrMO powder by LiCuLaZrMO powder, and 5~12h is sintered at 1000~1159 DEG C, It is cooled to room temperature, obtains LiCuLaZrMO solid electrolyte.
LiCuLaZrMO solid electrolyte lithium ion conductivity Britain obtained in various embodiments of the present invention Solartron1260+1287 electrochemical workstation is measured, and measuring method is shown in Solartron1260+1287 electrochemical operation The operation instructions stood.
LiCuLaZrMO solid electrolyte is prepared using specific embodiment below, and carries out electro conductivity performance measurement.
Embodiment 1
Weigh 1.25 moles of La2O3, 1.60 moles of ZrO2, 0.10 mol sulfuric acid copper, 0.01 mole of strontium carbonate, 2.75 moles Lithium hydroxide and 4.43 molar nitric acid lithiums are respectively that a certain amount of ethylene glycol is added in 5L ball grinder, and ball milling 2h is dry, obtains To presoma.Above-mentioned presoma is put into 3L crucible, calcination 5h, is cooled to room temperature at 300 DEG C, grinds, and obtains LiCuLaZrSrO powder.Above-mentioned LiCuLaZrSrO powder is pressed into piece with tablet press machine and obtains LiCuLaZrSrO piece, in crucible LiCuLaZrSrO powder is added, LiCuLaZrSrO piece is inserted into LiCuLaZrSrO powder, 5h is sintered at 1000 DEG C, it is cold To room temperature, LiCuLaZrSrO solid electrolyte is obtained.The lithium ion conductivity of obtained LiCuLaZrSrO solid electrolyte is 7.63×10-4S·cm-1
Embodiment 2
Weigh 1.50 moles of La2O3, 2.00 moles of ZrO2, 1.00 moles copper, 0.50 mole of Kocide SD, 0.03 rubs That calcium oxide, 0.45 mole of WO3, 0.19 mole of Y2O3It is respectively to be added a certain amount of in 5L ball grinder with 9.80 moles of lithium carbonates Isopropanol, ball milling 9h is dry, obtains presoma.Above-mentioned presoma is put into 3L crucible, calcination 7h, is cooled at 809 DEG C Room temperature is ground, and obtains LiCuLaZrCaWYO powder.Above-mentioned LiCuLaZrCaWYO powder piece is pressed into tablet press machine to obtain LiCuLaZrCaWYO powder is added in crucible, LiCuLaZrCaWYO piece is inserted into for LiCuLaZrCaWYO piece In LiCuLaZrCaWYO powder, it is sintered 12h at 1159 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, obtains LiCuLaZrCaWYO solid electrolyte.? The lithium ion conductivity of the LiCuLaZrCaWYO solid electrolyte arrived is 5.23 × 10-3S·cm-1
Embodiment 3
Weigh 1.38 moles of La2O3, 1.80 moles of ZrO2, 0.20 molar nitric acid copper, 0.30 mole of copper chloride, 0.30 mole Copper carbonate, 0.02 mol sulfuric acid barium, 0.32 mole of WO3, 6.28 moles of lithium carbonates and 2.20 molar lithium hydroxides be respectively in 5L In ball grinder, a certain amount of propyl alcohol is added, ball milling 5.5h is dry, obtains presoma.Above-mentioned presoma is put into 3L crucible, Calcination 6h, is cooled to room temperature at 554 DEG C, grinds, and obtains LiCuLaZrBaWO powder.With tablet press machine by above-mentioned LiCuLaZrBaWO Powder is pressed into piece and obtains LiCuLaZrBaWO piece, and LiCuLaZrBaWO powder is added in crucible, LiCuLaZrBaWO piece is inserted Enter in LiCuLaZrBaWO powder, be sintered 8.5h at 1079 DEG C, be cooled to room temperature, obtains LiCuLaZrBaWO solid electrolyte.? The lithium ion conductivity of the LiCuLaZrCaWYO solid electrolyte arrived is 9.92 × 10-3S·cm-1
Embodiment 4
Weigh 1.32 moles of La2O3, 1.70 moles of ZrO2, 0.20 mole of Kocide SD, 0.25 molar nitric acid copper, 0.01 rub That strontium nitrate, 0.02 mole of barium hydroxide, 0.145 mole of Y2O3, 4.93 moles of lithium chlorides and 2.90 molar lithium hydroxides be respectively In 5L ball grinder, a certain amount of propyl alcohol is added, ball milling 3.8h is dry, obtains presoma.Above-mentioned presoma is put into 3L crucible In, calcination 5.5h, is cooled to room temperature at 427 DEG C, grinds, and obtains LiCuLaZrSrBaYO powder.It will be above-mentioned with tablet press machine LiCuLaZrSrBaYO powder is pressed into piece and obtains LiCuLaZrSrBaYO piece, and LiCuLaZrSrBaYO powder is added in crucible, LiCuLaZrSrBaYO piece is inserted into LiCuLaZrSrBaYO powder, 7h is sintered at 1040 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, obtain LiCuLaZrSrBaYO solid electrolyte.The lithium ion conductivity of obtained LiCuLaZrSrBaYO solid electrolyte be 9.68 × 10-3S·cm-1
Embodiment 5
Weigh 1.44 moles of La2O3, 1.90 moles of ZrO2, 1.15 moles copper, 0.31 mole of Gd2O3, 0.20 mole Sm2O3, 6.75 molar lithium hydroxides, 2.37 moles of lithium carbonates, 0.01 molar oxalic acid lithium and 0.01 moles lithium be respectively in 5L In ball grinder, a certain amount of propyl alcohol is added, ball milling 7.3h is dry, obtains presoma.Above-mentioned presoma is put into 3L crucible, Calcination 6.5h, is cooled to room temperature at 682 DEG C, grinds, and obtains LiCuLaZrGdSmO powder.It will be above-mentioned with tablet press machine LiCuLaZrGdSmO powder is pressed into piece and obtains LiCuLaZrGdSmO piece, and LiCuLaZrGdSmO powder is added in crucible, will LiCuLaZrGdSmO piece is inserted into LiCuLaZrGdSmO powder, is sintered 10.3h at 1119 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, obtains LiCuLaZrGdSmO solid electrolyte.The lithium ion conductivity of obtained LiCuLaZrGdSmO solid electrolyte be 8.97 × 10-3S·cm-1
Embodiment 6
Weigh 1.50 moles of La2O3, 2.00 moles of ZrO2, 2.00 moles copper, 1.00 moles of Kocide SDs, 0.03 rub That calcium oxide, 0.45 mole of WO3,0.19 mole of Y2O3It is respectively to be added a certain amount of in 5L ball grinder with 9.80 moles of lithium carbonates Isopropanol, ball milling 9h is dry, obtains presoma.Above-mentioned presoma is put into 3L crucible, calcination 7h, is cooled at 900 DEG C Room temperature is ground, and obtains LiCuLaZrCaWYO powder.Above-mentioned LiCuLaZrCaWYO powder piece is pressed into tablet press machine to obtain LiCuLaZrCaWYO powder is added in crucible, LiCuLaZrCaWYO piece is inserted into for LiCuLaZrCaWYO piece In LiCuLaZrCaWYO powder, it is sintered 12h at 1170 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, obtains LiCuLaZrCaWYO solid electrolyte.? The lithium ion conductivity of the LiCuLaZrCaWYO solid electrolyte arrived is 8.53 × 10-4S·cm-1
By comparing the solid electrolyte of Examples 1 to 6 and documents, it can be seen that the electrolyte in the present embodiment Pretreatment temperature and maturing temperature it is lower, and obtain solid electrolyte lithium ion conductivity and documents in Lithium ion conductivity it is suitable, therefore, from the heatproof degree and preparation process to Preparation equipment power conservation requirement angle come It says, the solid electrolyte in the present embodiment has apparent advantage.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring substantive content of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte, which comprises the following steps:
(1) by La2O3、ZrO2, copper compound, M compound and lithium salts mixing, be added dispersing agent, before grinding, being dried to obtain Drive body;
(2) presoma in step (1) is cooled to room temperature, ground in 300~809 DEG C of calcination process, obtain LiCuLaZrMO powder Body;
(3) the LiCuLaZrMO powder tabletting in step (2) is obtained into LiCuLaZrMO piece with tablet press machine, added in calcination vessel Enter LiCuLaZrMO powder, the LiCuLaZrMO piece be inserted into LiCuLaZrMO powder, is sintered at 1000~1159 DEG C, It is cooled to room temperature, obtains the LiCuLaZrMO solid electrolyte.
2. a kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (1) in, the La2O3、ZrO2, copper compound, M compound and lithium salts molar ratio be 1.25~1.50:1.60~2.00: 0.10~3.00:0.01~0.67:7.15~9.80.
3. a kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte according to claim 2, which is characterized in that step (1) in, the La2O3、ZrO2, copper compound, M compound and lithium salts molar ratio are as follows: 1.25~1.50:1.60~ 2.00:0.10~1.50:0.01~0.67:7.15~9.80.
4. a kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (1) in, the M compound is selected from one of strontium compound, barium compound, calcium compound, tungsten oxide or rare earth oxide Or it is several;The strontium compound be selected from one of strontium carbonate, strontium sulfate, strontium chloride, strontium nitrate, strontium acetate or strontium hydroxide or It is several;The barium compound is selected from one of barium sulfate, barium carbonate, barium chloride, barium nitrate, barium acetate or barium hydroxide or several Kind;The calcium compound in calcium oxide, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, calcium chloride, calcium nitrate, calcium acetate or calcium hydroxide one Kind is several;The rare earth oxide is selected from cerium oxide, praseodymium oxide, neodymium oxides, samarium oxide, europium oxide, gadolinium oxygen Compound, terbium oxide, dysprosium oxide, holmia, Er oxide, thulium oxide, ytterbium oxide, lutetium oxide, scandium oxide Or the one or more given in yttrium oxide.
5. a kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (1) in, the copper compound be selected from one of copper sulphate, Kocide SD, copper nitrate, copper chloride, copper carbonate or copper oxide or It is several.
6. a kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (1) in, the lithium salts is selected from one or more of lithium hydroxide, lithium nitrate, lithium chloride, lithium oxalate, lithia, lithium carbonate.
7. a kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (1) in, the dispersing agent is selected from one or more of ethylene glycol, propyl alcohol or isopropanol.
8. a kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (2) in, the calcining time of presoma is 5~7h.
9. a kind of LiCuLaZrMO method for preparing solid electrolyte according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (3) in, the method for LiCuLaZrMO piece insertion LiCuLaZrMO powder are as follows: in calcination vessel, successively spread under upper If one layer of LiCuLaZrMO powder, one layer of LiCuLaZrMO piece and one layer and LiCuLaZrMO powder;It is described The ratio of LiCuLaZrMO powder total weight and the LiCuLaZrMO piece total weight is 0.2~1;The LiCuLaZrMO piece and The sintering time of LiCuLaZrMO powder is 5~12h.
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