CN110288819A - A kind of intelligent electric meter system based on Zigbee network - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent electric meter system based on Zigbee network Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110288819A CN110288819A CN201910702532.2A CN201910702532A CN110288819A CN 110288819 A CN110288819 A CN 110288819A CN 201910702532 A CN201910702532 A CN 201910702532A CN 110288819 A CN110288819 A CN 110288819A
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- module
- zigbee
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- electrical system
- intelligent electric
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/185—Electrical failure alarms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C19/00—Electric signal transmission systems
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent electric meter systems based on Zigbee network, by the way that Zigbee networking is arranged, GPRS wireless communication module and gsm wireless communication module, realize the communication between intelligent electric meter system and user terminal, with low in energy consumption, the advantages such as strong antijamming capability, electric module is intelligently counted by the way that user is arranged in Zigbee networking, power cut open control module and circuit safety detect alarm module, user is facilitated to understand the operation conditions of home electrical system, receive the real-time running data of home electrical system, the electricity consumption information for enabling users to understand in time oneself then improves the using electricity wisely consciousness of resident, it is energy-saving to achieve the effect that, it can understand at the first time when electric system is broken down, and avoid security risk further expansion, solves traditional ammeter peace Dress is inconvenient, and later maintenance cost is high, cannot timely and effectively feedback information the problem of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent electric meter technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent electric meter system based on Zigbee network.
Background technique
With the rapid development of our country's economy with the propulsion of Power System Intelligent, the development of Internet of Things is also particularly important.
Internet of Things uses a variety of wireless communication techniques, and multiple sensors and controller are associated, and realizes that unified management, data are total
It enjoys.Internet of Things is extremely rapid in the development of smart home field, and intelligent electric meter is one of them；
Current electric energy meter is monomial mostly, that is, ammeter can only carry out data exchange with power department, use
The electricity consumption data at family is copied and accepted to power department.However user oneself is when wanting to know about the electricity consumption situation in own home, ammeter is but not
It is able to achieve data sharing.The using electricity wisely consciousness that resident is improved if the electricity consumption information that user can understand oneself in time, from
And reach energy-saving., there is old electric appliance, aging circuit etc. in nobody or only old man or when child in manager
When factor leads to short circuit risk situation, electric energy meter cannot timely and effectively feedback information.Traditional wired electric energy meter is also faced with
Installation period is long, needs to be routed the problems such as punching poling, there is also the high problems of later maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of intelligent electric meter system based on Zigbee network, for solving
Certainly above-mentioned technical problem.
Based on a kind of above-mentioned purpose intelligent electric meter system based on Zigbee network provided by the invention, it is in for installing
In the electric system of front yard, power information is fed back to user terminal, comprising:
Zigbee networking；
GPRS wireless communication module is connect with Zigbee group-net communication；
Gsm wireless communication module is communicated to connect with GPRS wireless communication module, and carries out data biography with user terminal communication
It is defeated；
Zigbee networking includes:
User intelligently counts electric module, for reading the power information of home electrical system；
Power cut open control module, for controlling starting and stopping for home electrical system power；
Circuit safety detects alarm module, for detecting the security information in home electrical system；
User intelligently counts to be equipped in electric module, power cut open control module and circuit safety detection alarm module
Zigbee terminal network module；
Coordinator is communicated to connect with each Zigbee terminal network module；
Home gateway is communicated to connect with coordinator, and passes through GPRS wireless communication module and GSM after summarizing to information
Wireless communication module is sent to user terminal.
Preferably, it includes metering module, the first microcontroller, ammeter information memory and first that user, which intelligently counts electric module,
Zigbee terminal network module, metering module measure electric energy service condition for accessing home electrical system；
The electric energy service condition data that metering module obtains are recorded in ammeter information memory first microcontroller, and
Zigbee coordinator is sent to by the first Zigbee terminal network module.
Preferably, power cut open control module includes the second microcontroller, power switch and the 2nd Zigbee terminal
Network module；
What the control of the second microcontroller and reverse power switched starts and stops, and is sent out by Zigbee terminal network module
It send to Zigbee coordinator, power switch can control total electric energy in home electrical system.
Preferably, circuit safety detection alarm module includes third microcontroller, circuit safety detection module and third
Zigbee terminal network module；
Judgement is compared in the collected security information of circuit safety detection module by third microcontroller, and can pass through
Warning message is sent to Zigbee coordinator by three Zigbee terminal network modules, and circuit safety detection module can detect family's electricity
Circuit safety information in Force system.
Preferably, circuit safety detection module selecting circuit abnormality detection terminal, can short circuit, open circuit, overload to circuit
Situation measures.
Preferably, user terminal is set as mobile phone app.
Preferably, be provided with remote control module in user terminal, can by GSM communication module and GPRS communication module to
Zigbee networking issues control signal.
From the above it can be seen that the intelligent electric meter system provided by the invention based on Zigbee network, passes through setting
Zigbee networking, GPRS wireless communication module and gsm wireless communication module are realized between intelligent electric meter system and user terminal
Communication has the advantages such as low in energy consumption, strong antijamming capability, intelligently counts electric module, electricity by the way that user is arranged in Zigbee networking
Power cuts off open control module and circuit safety detects alarm module, and user is facilitated to understand the operation conditions of home electrical system,
The real-time running data of home electrical system is received, the electricity consumption information for enabling users to understand in time oneself then improves resident's
Using electricity wisely consciousness can understand at the first time when electric system is broken down, and keep away to achieve the effect that energy-saving
Exempt from security risk further expansion, solves traditional ammeter installation inconvenience, later maintenance cost is high, cannot timely and effectively feed back
The problem of information.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the intelligent electric meter system module connection diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference
Attached drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
It should be noted that all statements for using " first " and " second " are for differentiation two in the embodiment of the present invention
The non-equal entity of a same names or non-equal parameter, it is seen that " first " " second " only for the convenience of statement, does not answer
It is interpreted as the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention, subsequent embodiment no longer illustrates this one by one.
A kind of intelligent electric meter system based on Zigbee network, for being mounted in home electrical system, to user terminal
Power information, including Zigbee networking, GPRS wireless communication module and gsm wireless communication module are fed back, wherein GPRS channel radio
News module is connect with Zigbee group-net communication, and gsm wireless communication module and GPRS wireless communication module communicate to connect, and and user
Terminal carries out data transmission, and Zigbee networking includes that user intelligently counts electric module, power cut open control module and circuit peace
Full inspection surveys alarm module, and wherein user intelligently counts the power information that electric module is used to read home electrical system, and power cut is opened
Control module is opened for controlling starting and stopping for home electrical system power, circuit safety detection alarm module is for detecting house
Security information in the electric system of front yard, user intelligently count electric module, power cut open control module and circuit safety detection and report
It is equipped with Zigbee terminal network module in alert module, further includes coordinator and home gateway in Zigbee networking, wherein coordinating
Device is connect with each Zigbee terminal network module, carries out networking communication, and home gateway and coordinator communicate to connect, and to information into
It goes and user terminal is sent to by GPRS wireless communication module and gsm wireless communication module after summarizing.
The present invention realizes intelligence electricity by setting Zigbee networking, GPRS wireless communication module and gsm wireless communication module
Communication between table system and user terminal has the advantages such as low in energy consumption, strong antijamming capability, by setting in Zigbee networking
It sets user and intelligently counts electric module, power cut open control module and circuit safety detection alarm module, user is facilitated to understand house
The operation conditions of front yard electric system receives the real-time running data of home electrical system, enables users to the use for understanding oneself in time
The using electricity wisely consciousness that electric energy consumption information then improves resident can occur to achieve the effect that energy-saving in electric system
Understand at the first time when failure, and avoid security risk further expansion, it is inconvenient to solve traditional ammeter installation, later maintenance at
This height, cannot timely and effectively feedback information the problem of.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the circuit operation conditions in home electrical system, user are understood in order to facilitate user
Intelligence counts electric module: metering module, the first microcontroller, ammeter information memory and the first Zigbee terminal network
Network module, metering module user access home electrical system, measure to electric energy service condition, and the first microcontroller will measure
The electric energy service condition data that module obtains are recorded in ammeter information memory, and pass through the first Zigbee terminal network module
Send Zigbee coordinator to, i.e. ZigBee terminal network module and microcontroller carries out data communication, believes ammeter is stored in
Data information in breath memory is come by microcontroller reading, is transmitted in Zigbee coordinator by Zigbee network,
The information of metering module measurement includes user information, power information, equipment power dissipation information and anti-electricity-theft infrared sensor letter
Breath etc..
In an embodiment of the present invention, emergency cut-off is made to home electrical system in order to facilitate user, power cut is opened
Opening control module includes the second microcontroller, power switch and the 2nd Zigbee terminal network module, the control of the second microcontroller
And reverse power switch starts and stops, and is sent to Zigbee coordinator by Zigbee terminal network module, electric power is opened
It closes total electric energy in controllable home electrical system, carries out entire family when receiving the control signal that the second microcontroller provides
Electric energy master switch starts and stops in the electric system of front yard, and optionally, power switch can be added in home electrical system and always power
In circuit.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the circuit occurred in learning home electrical system at the first time in order to facilitate user
Failure, it includes third microcontroller, circuit safety detection module and the 3rd Zigbee terminal network that circuit safety, which detects alarm module,
Network module, judgement is compared in the collected security information of circuit safety detection module by third microcontroller, and can pass through
Warning message is sent to Zigbee coordinator by three Zigbee terminal network modules, and circuit safety detection module can detect family's electricity
Circuit safety information in Force system.
In an embodiment of the present invention, safety detection module selecting circuit abnormality detection terminal, can short circuit to circuit,
Situations such as open circuit, overload, measures.
In an embodiment of the present invention, user terminal may be configured as mobile phone app, user-friendly.
In an embodiment of the present invention, be provided with remote control module in user terminal, can by GSM communication module and
GPRS communication module issues control signal to Zigbee networking.
Home gateway is the control centre in whole system, coordinator is arranged the information sent, and storage is local, passes through
After processing, transmitted data on remote control module by GPRS module；And receive what remote control module sended over
Data information, to control entire ZigBee-network.
It should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: the discussion of any of the above embodiment is exemplary only, not
It is intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including claim) is limited to these examples；Under thinking of the invention, above embodiments
Or can also be combined between the technical characteristic in different embodiments, step can be realized with random order, and be existed such as
Many other variations of the upper different aspect of the invention, for simplicity, they are not provided in details.
In addition, to simplify explanation and discussing, and in order not to obscure the invention, it can in provided attached drawing
It is connect with showing or can not show with the well known power ground of integrated circuit (IC) chip and other components.Furthermore, it is possible to
Device is shown in block diagram form, to avoid obscuring the invention, and this has also contemplated following facts, i.e., about this
The details of the embodiment of a little block diagram arrangements be height depend on will implementing platform of the invention (that is, these details should
It is completely within the scope of the understanding of those skilled in the art).Elaborating that detail (for example, circuit) is of the invention to describe
In the case where exemplary embodiment, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can be in these no details
In the case where or implement the present invention in the case that these details change.Therefore, these descriptions should be considered as explanation
Property rather than it is restrictive.
Although having been incorporated with specific embodiments of the present invention, invention has been described, according to retouching for front
It states, many replacements of these embodiments, modifications and variations will be apparent for those of ordinary skills.Example
Such as, discussed embodiment can be used in other memory architectures (for example, dynamic ram (DRAM)).
The embodiment of the present invention be intended to cover fall into all such replacements within the broad range of appended claims,
Modifications and variations.Therefore, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, the improvement made
Deng should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent electric meter system based on Zigbee network, anti-to user terminal for being mounted in home electrical system
Present power information characterized by comprising
Zigbee networking；
GPRS wireless communication module is connect with the Zigbee group-net communication；
Gsm wireless communication module is communicated to connect with the GPRS wireless communication module, and is counted with the user terminal communication
According to transmission；
The Zigbee networking includes:
User intelligently counts electric module, for reading the power information of home electrical system；
Power cut open control module, for controlling starting and stopping for home electrical system power；
Circuit safety detects alarm module, for detecting the security information in home electrical system；
The user intelligently counts to be equipped in electric module, power cut open control module and circuit safety detection alarm module
Zigbee terminal network module；
Coordinator is communicated to connect with each Zigbee terminal network module；
Home gateway is communicated to connect with the coordinator, and passes through GPRS wireless communication module and GSM after summarizing to information
Wireless communication module is sent to user terminal.
2. the intelligent electric meter system according to claim 1 based on Zigbee network, which is characterized in that user's intelligence
Counting electric module includes metering module, the first microcontroller, ammeter information memory and the first Zigbee terminal network module, described
Metering module measures electric energy service condition for accessing home electrical system；
The electric energy service condition data that the metering module obtains are recorded the ammeter information and deposited by first microcontroller
In reservoir, and the Zigbee coordinator is sent to by the first Zigbee terminal network module.
3. the intelligent electric meter system according to claim 1 based on Zigbee network, which is characterized in that the power cut
Open control module includes the second microcontroller, power switch and the 2nd Zigbee terminal network module；
Second microcontroller controls and feeds back starting and stopping for the power switch, and passes through the Zigbee terminal network
Network module is sent to the Zigbee coordinator, and the power switch can control total electric energy in home electrical system.
4. the intelligent electric meter system according to claim 1 based on Zigbee network, which is characterized in that the circuit safety
Detecting alarm module includes third microcontroller, circuit safety detection module and the 3rd Zigbee terminal network module；
Judgement is compared in the collected security information of circuit safety detection module by the third microcontroller, and can be led to
It crosses the 3rd Zigbee terminal network module and warning message is sent to Zigbee coordinator, the circuit safety detection module
Circuit safety information in detectable home electrical system.
5. the intelligent electric meter system according to claim 4 based on Zigbee network, which is characterized in that the circuit safety
Detection module selecting circuit abnormality detection terminal, can short circuit to circuit, open circuit, overload situations measure.
6. the intelligent electric meter system according to claim 1 based on Zigbee network, which is characterized in that the user terminal
It is set as mobile phone app.
7. the intelligent electric meter system according to claim 1 based on Zigbee network, which is characterized in that the user terminal
In be provided with remote control module, can be by the GSM communication module and the GPRS communication module to the Zigbee networking
Issue control signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910702532.2A CN110288819A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of intelligent electric meter system based on Zigbee network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910702532.2A CN110288819A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of intelligent electric meter system based on Zigbee network |
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| CN110288819A true CN110288819A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910702532.2A Pending CN110288819A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of intelligent electric meter system based on Zigbee network |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113447711A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-09-28 | 宁夏隆基宁光仪表股份有限公司 | Intelligent ammeter with old people electricity utilization abnormity warning function and warning method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190927 |
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