CN110288300A - The method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology - Google Patents
The method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN110288300A CN110288300A CN201910579879.2A CN201910579879A CN110288300A CN 110288300 A CN110288300 A CN 110288300A CN 201910579879 A CN201910579879 A CN 201910579879A CN 110288300 A CN110288300 A CN 110288300A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
- G06Q10/0833—Tracking
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0283—Price estimation or determination
Abstract
The invention proposes a kind of methods for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology, comprising: disposes two Peer trading processing service nodes to the block catenary system of participant, disposes corresponding charging regulation in the form of intelligent contract；The own system of participant obtains the container image file of corresponding block catenary system, with the block chain business API service node voluntarily disposed in its own system and own call charge service system, the interaction of two Peer trading processing service nodes in own system and its block catenary system to realize participant.The present invention is based on block chain technology and it is equipped with the support of container cloud, realization allows multi-party participant that can fast and accurately establish believable packaging bag tracking, charge system, and the inside industry of efficient, non-interfering each participant of complete independently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to block chain technical fields, in particular to a kind of to carry out packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology
The method of charging.
Background technique
With the continuous development of logistics transportation business, the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, used during logistics transportation
Non-returnable container bag quantity present explosive growth, cause the great wasting of resources and environmental pollution.
To solve the above problems, logistics and transportation industry just starts the upsurge using the enviroment protective packing bag that can be repeatedly multiplexed.?
During this, logistics transportation company and packaging bag production are held company and are gradually taken by actual use situation payment rental charge
Similar business model, to achieve the purpose that reduce use cost, professional division.
But above-mentioned settling mode has the following problems in actual job: how to guarantee the business procedure participated in many ways
The logistic track of middle packaging bag and the accuracy of metering data and credibility.Due to the application system of complicated logistics environment, isomery
The many factors such as system, more participant and company cause packaging bag tracking and account software to be difficult to safeguard, original tracking is remembered
Record data exchange is difficult and easy to be lost, metering data compares account caused by very complicated, charging regulation ambiguity resolution etc. in many ways
Problem takes place frequently, even results in mutual trust basis between each participant sharply decline etc. similar problems generation it is more and more, how to have
Effect avoids roadblock of the above problem just at enviroment protective packing bag business development.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to solve at least one of described technological deficiency.
For this purpose, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of side for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology
Method.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provide it is a kind of based on block chain technology carry out packaging bag logistics with
The method of track charging is disposed with the block catenary system of multiple participants, the block chain of each participant on distributed block chain
System is communicated with the own system of the corresponding participant,
(1) two Peer trading processing service nodes are disposed, in the form of intelligent contract to the block catenary system of participant
Corresponding charging regulation is disposed, described two Peer trading processing service nodes include: the first Peer trading processing service node
With the 2nd Peer trading processing service node, the intelligence contract is stored in the 2nd Peer trading processing service node；
(2) the own system of participant obtains the container image file of corresponding block catenary system, voluntarily to dispose it certainly
Have the block chain business API service node in system and own call charge service system, with realize participant own system and its
The interaction of two Peer trading processing service nodes in block catenary system；
(3) the first Peer trading processing service node receives the service order sent from the API service node
Proposal by the first Peer trading processing service node verification Proposal signature, and is checked whether and is met access control letter
Road, to API service node reverts back response message if meeting, the API node is further taken to the first Peer trading processing
Be engaged in node propose transaction request, the first Peer trading processing service node to Order trade common recognition sequence service node turn
Transaction request is issued, the 2nd Peer trading processing service node is received from Order transaction common recognition sequence service section
The transaction block of point construction, verifies the transaction block by the 2nd Peer trading processing service node, after being proved to be successful, holds
Licit traffic in the row transaction block, and it is synchronous with the first Peer trading processing service node, it is traded by the first Peer
Processing service node simulation, which executes, trades and signs to transaction results, then by the corresponding business processing data of transaction results
Be stored in the block catenary system or return to the own system of participant, with realize each participant to the logistics of packaging bag with
Track charging.
Further, the 2nd Peer trading processing service node verifies the transaction block, comprising: checks transaction
Whether the integrality and signature of structure repeat, and examine whether transaction meets Endorsement strategy, and check version in readset conjunction
Whether this is consistent with account book, after executing the licit traffic in block, updates account book state.Further, the own charging industry
Business system carries out charging using one of following two mode:
(1) based on the own call charge service system is according to the metering data from the block catenary system received
It is calculated；
(2) the own call charge service system is according to the packaging bag usage record from the block catenary system received
Independent counting, and the metering data voluntarily calculated is compared with the metering data that the block catenary system is fed back, and judges
Whether the otherness of the two is located in default error range, and the reason of otherness occurs in analysis.
Further, for charging mode in (2): when the own call charge service system judges the charging number voluntarily calculated
According to the otherness of the metering data fed back with the block catenary system, when being more than default error range, first to participant from
There is system to be checked oneself, if it find that it is errorless, further the block catenary system of participant is checked, and inform other ginsengs
The intelligent contract in block catenary system is repaired or improved with person, and uniformly redeploys upgrading.
Further, the block chain business API service node provides expansion interface calling function to access third party system
System, wherein before accessing third party system, after the block chain business API service node obtains each participant agreement, to institute
Third party system granting authorization letter of identity is stated, to share block chain data.
Further, the participant further executes following functions: using the scanning device being mounted on away on envelope curve to packet
Pack is scanned, and is obtained packaging bag usage record, and the packaging bag usage record is uploaded to block catenary system, as can chase after
It traces back trusted service data；By the intelligent contract according to the packaging bag usage record, calculated using the charging regulation prestored
To believable real time billing data can be traced.
Further, the block chain technology uses Hyperledger Fabric technology, and the container cloud uses Docker
Cloud.
The present invention also proposes a kind of method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology, in distributed area
Be disposed with the block catenary system of multiple participants on block chain, the block catenary system of each participant and the corresponding participant from
There is system to be communicated,
(1) to the block catenary system deployment Order transaction common recognition sequence service node of participant, in the form of intelligent contract
Dispose corresponding charging regulation；
(2) the own system of participant obtains the container image file of corresponding block catenary system, voluntarily to dispose it certainly
Have the block chain business API service node in system and own call charge service system, with realize participant own system and its
The interaction of Order transaction common recognition sequence service node in block catenary system；
(3) the Order transaction common recognition sequence service node is for the transaction request from API node or by the first Peer
The transaction request of trading processing service node forwarding, and transaction is ranked up, corresponding transaction block is constructed, it then will transaction
Block is sent to the 2nd Peer trading processing service node and carries out verifying and trading processing, then by the corresponding business of transaction results
Processing data are stored in the block catenary system or return to the own system of participant, to realize each participant to packaging bag
Logistic track charging.
Further, the Order transaction common recognition sequence service node will construct corresponding transaction block and be sent to second
Peer trading processing service node, the 2nd Peer trading processing service node verifies the transaction block, after being proved to be successful,
The licit traffic in the transaction block is executed, and synchronous with the first Peer trading processing service node, is handed over by the first Peer
Easy to handle service node simulation, which executes, trades and signs to transaction results.
Further, the own call charge service system carries out charging using one of following two mode:
(1) based on the own call charge service system is according to the metering data from the block catenary system received
It is calculated；
(2) the own call charge service system is according to the packaging bag usage record from the block catenary system received
Independent counting, and the metering data voluntarily calculated is compared with the metering data that the block catenary system is fed back, and judges
Whether the otherness of the two is located in default error range, and the reason of otherness occurs in analysis, when the own call charge service system
The otherness of the metering data of metering data and block catenary system feedback that system judgement voluntarily calculates, is more than default error model
When enclosing, the own system of participant is checked oneself first, if it find that errorless then further to the block catenary system of participant
It is checked, and informs the intelligent contract that other participants are repaired or improved in block catenary system, and uniformly redeploy upgrading.
Further, the participant further executes following functions: using the scanning device being mounted on away on envelope curve to packet
Pack is scanned, and is obtained packaging bag usage record, and the packaging bag usage record is uploaded to block catenary system, as can chase after
It traces back trusted service data；By the intelligent contract according to the packaging bag usage record, calculated using the charging regulation prestored
To believable real time billing data can be traced.
Further, the block chain technology uses Hyperledger Fabric technology, and the container cloud uses Docker
Cloud.
The method according to an embodiment of the present invention that the charging of packaging bag logistic track is carried out based on block chain technology, it is multiple for having
The logistics transportation business of heterocycle border and shared multiple-use package bag resource requirement based on block chain technology and is equipped with the support of container cloud,
Realization allows multi-party participant that can fast and accurately establish believable packaging bag tracking, charge system, and efficiently, do not interfere with each other
Each participant of complete independently interior business, while also share packaging bag using tracking during process, metering data
With other outputs, with achieve the purpose that in many ways participate in cooperate.Present invention can ensure that entire tracking and call charge service process
Steady progress, and can guarantee simultaneously to fair, the credible and business efficiency of each participant, can effectively be met due to reality
To the high request of business realizing caused by environment and the complexity participated in many ways.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is to illustrate figure according to the HyperLedger Fabric process of exchange of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the technology image figure according to the Docker container of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the stream according to the method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology of the embodiment of the present invention
Cheng Tu；
Fig. 4 is the side that the charging of packaging bag logistic track is carried out based on block chain technology according to another embodiment of the present invention
The flow chart of method；
Fig. 5 is the system deployment pattern diagram according to the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is block chain containerization environment-business activity schematic diagram according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology, may be implemented to object
The packaging bag logistic track data and metering data in transportational process are flowed, reinforces tractability, improves confidence level, promoted accurately
Degree simplifies the purpose of complexity.
It is first before being illustrated to the method for the invention for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology
First the portion of techniques title applied in the application is illustrated.
(1) block chain:
Block chain is the novel of the computer technologies such as Distributed Storage, point-to-point transmission, common recognition mechanism, Encryption Algorithm
Application model.For narrow sense, block chain is that data block is combined by one kind in such a way that sequence is connected sequentially in time
A kind of linked data structure, and the distributed account book that can not be distorted He can not forge guaranteed in a manner of cryptography.Broadly,
Block chain is to verify to know together algorithm with storing data, using distributed node to generate and update using block linked data structure
Data, utilize the intelligence being made of automatized script code at the safety for guaranteeing data transmission and access in the way of cryptography
Contract programs the completely new distributed basis framework and calculation of one kind with operation data.
(2) Hyperledger Fabric:
With reference to Fig. 1, Hyperledger Fabric is an open source block towards enterprise-level client of Linux foundation
Chain technological project.Node in Hyperledger Fabric network could be added after having to pass through authorization identifying, and substantially mention
High transaction processing efficiency, using the system design philosophies of high modularization, by purview certification, common recognition service, endorsement, block
Modules such as submission etc. are deployed separately, and are allow developer according to specific business scenario replacement module, are realized module
Plug-in type management.
(3) container cloud:
Container be isolated to operate on host different processes by some mapping isolation technologies, thus reach process it
Between, process and host operating system are mutually isolated, the technology that is independent of each other.This mutually isolated process is just container, it has
The a set of file system resource and dependent processes of oneself；It is deployed in the container of cloud computing platform, it can be soft by the Container Management of profession
What part carried out high-volume automatic management is container cloud.
(4) Docker:
It is the container engine of an open source with reference to Fig. 2, Docker, easily can creates a lightweight for any application
, transplantable, self-centered container；And more than resource needed for virtualization technology light weight.
(5) mirror image (Image):
Mirror image is exactly the unified visual angle of a pile read only layer (read-only layer), such as Docker,
Docker is exactly that one group of software for having cured software relationship and configuration is distributed by image file to user, user
After obtaining mirror image, so that it may the software in mirror image has easily been run, without having the relevant professional skill of these softwares.
Below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 to the method for the invention for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology
It is illustrated.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the side that the charging of packaging bag logistic track is carried out based on block chain technology of the embodiment of the present invention
Method, is disposed with the block catenary system of multiple participants on distributed block chain, the block catenary system of each participant with it is corresponding
The own system of the participant communicate.
(1) two Peer trading processing service nodes are disposed, with intelligent contract to the block catenary system of each participant
Form disposes corresponding charging regulation, and two Peer trading processing service nodes include: the first Peer trading processing service node
(Endorser) and the 2nd Peer trading processing service node (Comitter), intelligent contract are stored in the 2nd Peer trading processing
In service node, with reference to shown in Fig. 1.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 5, by the deployment personnel of profession by container mirror image, in accordance with unified planning voluntarily portion in container cloud
Affix one's name to all kinds of service nodes.By the image file of container cloud carry out to each side distribute have cured software relationship and configuration one group it is soft
Part, realization that can be easy are disposed.For example, generally at least being disposed in a CA certificate for the participant (company) of each party
Heart node, Order transaction common recognition sequence a service node, two Peer trading processing service nodes, a block chain business
API service node.It should be noted that the service node quantity of top can according to need and be adjusted deployment.
In addition, in the present invention, the node of shared other side is allowed between different participants.Specifically, for it is some compared with
It can also be participated in deployment portion directly as the inside composition of larger participant if its agreement of the participant by small participant
Partial node.For example, block catenary system only disposes Peer trading processing service node, other services for lesser participant
Node then shares the node in the block catenary system using larger participant.
Other than disposing above-mentioned service node in the block catenary system in participant, the further portion in the form of intelligent contract
Affix one's name to corresponding charging regulation.Specifically, the logics such as main charging regulation are written as to the intelligence increased income in unified block chain
Energy contract program, then by related side's autonomous deployment in same channel into own node.Wherein, own node refers to block chain
System, the node being deployed on own machine, block chain can be with distributed deployments, it is possible to which a part is deployed in A public affairs
Department, a part are deployed in B company, referred to be exactly deployed position that these companies have by oneself, these positions can be beyond the clouds,
It is also possible to oneself local area network (but can be communicated with outer net).
Preferably, block chain technology uses Hyperledger Fabric technology, and container cloud uses Docker cloud.It needs
It is noted that block chain technology and container cloud of the invention is not limited to the example above, it can also be real using other technologies
Existing, details are not described herein.
(2) the own system of each participant obtains the container image file of corresponding block catenary system, voluntarily to dispose
Block chain business API service node and own call charge service system in its own system, to realize the own system of participant
With the interaction of two Peer trading processing service nodes in its block catenary system.This deployment side using container image file
Formula is simple and easy to operate.
(3) the first Peer trading processing service nodes receive the service order Proposal sent from API service node,
It by the first Peer trading processing service node verification Proposal signature, and checks whether and meets access control channel, if full
It is sufficient then to API service node reverts back response message, API node further proposes to trade to the first Peer trading processing service node
Request, the first Peer trading processing service node are transmitted to transaction request to Order transaction common recognition sequence service node, and second
Peer trading processing service node receives the transaction block from Order transaction common recognition sequence service node construction, by second
Peer trading processing service node verifies the transaction block, after being proved to be successful, executes the legal friendship in the transaction block
Easily, and it is synchronous with the first Peer trading processing service node, it is simulated by the first Peer trading processing service node and executes transaction simultaneously
It signs to transaction results, then the corresponding business processing data of transaction results is stored in block catenary system or is returned to
The own system of participant, to realize logistic track charging of each participant to packaging bag.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the 2nd Peer trading processing service node verifies the transaction block, comprising:
Whether the integrality and signature for checking structure of deal repeat, and examine whether transaction meets Endorsement strategy, and check reading
Whether version and account book are consistent in set, after executing the licit traffic in block, update account book state.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 6, the own system of each side participant, by own block chain business API service node,
Corresponding service instruction is sent, intelligent contract carries out corresponding service processing after receiving corresponding instruction, to carry out more business
Or the processing such as charging regulation calculates, inquiry, and related data is stored in block chain or is inquired from block chain and is returned to respectively
In the own system of square participant.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the service order that the own system of participant is sent includes one or more of:
Business processing, the calculating of the expense of packaging bag, the inquiry of packaging bag usage record.
Own call charge service system carries out charging using one of following two mode:
(1) call charge service system is had by oneself according to being counted based on the metering data from block catenary system received
It calculates；
(2) call charge service system is had by oneself independently to be counted according to the packaging bag usage record from block catenary system received
Take, and the metering data voluntarily calculated is compared with the metering data that block catenary system is fed back, and judges the difference of the two
Property whether be located in default error range, analysis there is the reason of otherness.
When the metering data that own call charge service system judgement voluntarily calculates and the metering data of block catenary system feedback
Otherness first checks oneself the own system of participant when being more than default error range, if it find that errorless then further
The block catenary system of participant is checked, and the intelligence for informing that other participants repair or improve in block catenary system is closed
About, and uniformly upgrading is redeployed.
Specifically, when being more than default error range, first self checking own charging regulation, charging number when finding differences property
It is whether consistent and the problems such as voluntarily analysis difference is by what generation in block chain using data etc. according to, packaging bag.If it is
Participant from caused by systematic business misinterpretation or bug, then voluntarily correct own system problem；If it find that being base
Plinth block chain charging regulation or intelligent contract program are wrong or have ambiguity, then inform other participants, solve ambiguity jointly, repair
Or block chain intelligence contract program is improved, and uniformly redeploy upgrading.
By the above-mentioned means, may be implemented no matter the quantity of participant has more, it is not required to carry out mutually the operation such as reconciliation, or
It only needs to carry out reconciliation operation with block catenary system, to enormously simplify the complexity of the charge system under multi-party participate in.
In one embodiment of the invention, block chain business API service node provides expansion interface calling function to connect
Enter third party system, wherein before accessing third party system, block chain business API service node is obtained each participant and agreed to
Afterwards, to third party system granting authorization letter of identity, to share block chain data.
Specifically, the own system of participant of the invention is supported to access more third parties or participant is internal machine
Structure sets up independent charging or other business rules, can get block chain data by block chain business API service, can also
Referring to block chain technical requirements, and authorization letter of identity is provided after obtaining each side and agreeing to.Then can voluntarily it be extended with related side
Related service logic even establishes autonomous channel, the block chain data that still can be used each side shared, therefore also ensures that industry
It the trusted sources for data of being engaged in and avoids mistake, and there is stronger scalability.
It should be noted that each participant has system by oneself in addition to the functions discussed above, below further alternative execution
Function:
Packaging bag is scanned using the scanning device being mounted on away on envelope curve, obtains packaging bag usage record, and will
The packaging bag usage record is uploaded to block catenary system, as traceable trusted service data；By intelligent contract according to packaging bag
Usage record is calculated using the charging regulation prestored and believable real time billing data can be traced.
Scanning device can walk envelope curve equipment or target rifle etc. using Environmental protection bag.With reference to Fig. 6, block is uploaded to by scanning device
Packaging bag usage record in catenary system can be used as the original retrospective business datum that can not be distorted, for intelligent contract
Program and each side have system queries by oneself and use.Intelligent contract is when receiving packaging bag usage record, in real time according in step S1
The charging regulation of deployment carries out the calculating of packaging bag expense, and calculated result is stored in block catenary system, as it is original not
The retrospective believable real time billing data that can be distorted use so that each side has system queries by oneself.
It should be noted that above-mentioned function is not that the own system of each participant is required to execute, according to participant
Mission requirements selectively be unfolded.
The present invention is based on block chain technologies to construct the packaging bag distributed tracking call charge service and be that height is credible, can trace to the source
System, and additional reservoir cloud deployment techniques are packaged complicated deployed environment, decouple, containerization, to realize each participant
It is shared use, the stable service environment of mutual trusting and mutual benefiting, possess between each participant can shared service product cooperative mechanism,
Complicated business model can effectively be safeguarded by the unification of each participant, be simplified, and common business development personnel are not required to too much
The purpose of intervention.It is using block chain technology to be deployed in container cloud environment, more can significantly reduce the complexity of system environments,
Conducive to the maintenance and steady use of environment, also it is conducive to the extension of system from now on.
The present invention also proposes a kind of method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology, in distributed area
Be disposed with the block catenary system of multiple participants on block chain, the block catenary system of each participant and the corresponding participant from
There is system to be communicated,
(1) to the block catenary system deployment Order transaction common recognition sequence service node of participant, in the form of intelligent contract
Dispose corresponding charging regulation；
(2) the own system of participant obtains the container image file of corresponding block catenary system, voluntarily to dispose it certainly
Have the block chain business API service node in system and own call charge service system, with realize participant own system and its
The interaction of Order transaction common recognition sequence service node in block catenary system；
(3) Order transaction common recognition sequence service node is traded for the transaction request from API node or by the first Peer
The transaction request of service node forwarding is handled, and transaction is ranked up, constructs corresponding transaction block, then will trade block
It is sent to the 2nd Peer trading processing service node and carries out verifying and trading processing, then by the corresponding business processing of transaction results
Data are stored in block catenary system or return to the own system of participant, with realize each participant to the logistics of packaging bag with
Track charging, with reference to shown in Fig. 1.
Specifically, Order transaction common recognition sequence service node will construct corresponding transaction block and be sent to the 2nd Peer friendship
Easy to handle service node, the 2nd Peer trading processing service node verifies the transaction block, and after being proved to be successful, executing should
Licit traffic in transaction block, and it is synchronous with the first Peer trading processing service node, by the first Peer trading processing
Service node simulation, which executes, trades and signs to transaction results.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 6, the own system of each side participant, by own block chain business API service node,
Corresponding service instruction is sent, intelligent contract carries out corresponding service processing after receiving corresponding instruction, to carry out more business
Or the processing such as charging regulation calculates, inquiry, and related data is stored in block chain or is inquired from block chain and is returned to respectively
In the own system of square participant.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the service order that the own system of participant is sent includes one or more of:
Business processing, the calculating of the expense of packaging bag, the inquiry of packaging bag usage record.
Own call charge service system carries out charging using one of following two mode:
(1) call charge service system is had by oneself according to being counted based on the metering data from block catenary system received
It calculates；
(2) call charge service system is had by oneself independently to be counted according to the packaging bag usage record from block catenary system received
Take, and the metering data voluntarily calculated is compared with the metering data that block catenary system is fed back, and judges the difference of the two
Property whether be located in default error range, analysis there is the reason of otherness.
When the metering data that own call charge service system judgement voluntarily calculates and the metering data of block catenary system feedback
Otherness first checks oneself the own system of participant when being more than default error range, if it find that errorless then further
The block catenary system of participant is checked, and the intelligence for informing that other participants repair or improve in block catenary system is closed
About, and uniformly upgrading is redeployed.
Specifically, when being more than default error range, first self checking own charging regulation, charging number when finding differences property
It is whether consistent and the problems such as voluntarily analysis difference is by what generation in block chain using data etc. according to, packaging bag.If it is
Participant from caused by systematic business misinterpretation or bug, then voluntarily correct own system problem；If it find that being base
Plinth block chain charging regulation or intelligent contract program are wrong or have ambiguity, then inform other participants, solve ambiguity jointly, repair
Or block chain intelligence contract program is improved, and uniformly redeploy upgrading.
By the above-mentioned means, may be implemented no matter the quantity of participant has more, it is not required to carry out mutually the operation such as reconciliation, or
It only needs to carry out reconciliation operation with block catenary system, to enormously simplify the complexity of the charge system under multi-party participate in.
In one embodiment of the invention, block chain business API service node provides expansion interface calling function to connect
Enter third party system, wherein before accessing third party system, block chain business API service node is obtained each participant and agreed to
Afterwards, to third party system granting authorization letter of identity, to share block chain data.
Specifically, the own system of participant of the invention is supported to access more third parties or participant is internal machine
Structure sets up independent charging or other business rules, can get block chain data by block chain business API service, can also
Referring to block chain technical requirements, and authorization letter of identity is provided after obtaining each side and agreeing to.Then can voluntarily it be extended with related side
Related service logic even establishes autonomous channel, the block chain data that still can be used each side shared, therefore also ensures that industry
It the trusted sources for data of being engaged in and avoids mistake, and there is stronger scalability.
It should be noted that each participant has system by oneself in addition to the functions discussed above, below further alternative execution
Function:
Packaging bag is scanned using the scanning device being mounted on away on envelope curve, obtains packaging bag usage record, and will
The packaging bag usage record is uploaded to block catenary system, as traceable trusted service data；By intelligent contract according to packaging bag
Usage record is calculated using the charging regulation prestored and believable real time billing data can be traced.
Scanning device can walk envelope curve equipment or target rifle etc. using Environmental protection bag.With reference to Fig. 6, block is uploaded to by scanning device
Packaging bag usage record in catenary system can be used as the original retrospective business datum that can not be distorted, for intelligent contract
Program and each side have system queries by oneself and use.Intelligent contract is when receiving packaging bag usage record, in real time according in step S1
The charging regulation of deployment carries out the calculating of packaging bag expense, and calculated result is stored in block catenary system, as it is original not
The retrospective believable real time billing data that can be distorted use so that each side has system queries by oneself.
It should be noted that above-mentioned function is not that the own system of each participant is required to execute, according to participant
Mission requirements selectively be unfolded.
The present invention is based on block chain technologies to construct the packaging bag distributed tracking call charge service and be that height is credible, can trace to the source
System, and additional reservoir cloud deployment techniques are packaged complicated deployed environment, decouple, containerization, to realize each participant
It is shared use, the stable service environment of mutual trusting and mutual benefiting, possess between each participant can shared service product cooperative mechanism,
Complicated business model can effectively be safeguarded by the unification of each participant, be simplified, and common business development personnel are not required to too much
The purpose of intervention.It is using block chain technology to be deployed in container cloud environment, more can significantly reduce the complexity of system environments,
Conducive to the maintenance and steady use of environment, also it is conducive to the extension of system from now on.
The present invention provides a set of believable accurate packaging bag logistic track and charging easy to maintain for participating in many ways
System environments and mark post business model make system environments in the case where multi-party environment and private service system rely on complicated
Distributed isolation is carried out with container cloud, and after taking block chain technology to construct operation system, is not only able to satisfy daily each
Confidence level, the retrospective of business datum also can be improved in the conventional requirement for the distributed business system that can be participated in, and enhances business energy
The scalability of power.In addition, the present invention further improves the maintainability and consistency of service environment, although need to put into additional
Block chain, the study of container cloud, lower deployment cost, but the core technology due to reasonably encapsulating, taking mainstream, not only not
Increase too many cost, and integrate and also effectively reduce exploitation, maintenance cost, improves exploitation, maintenance efficiency.And
And the present invention can be ensure that more when team, each side needs collaborative development, maintenance using identical block chain, container cloud
Square environment, technology, the consistency of core business, reduce under multi-party case in order to it is credible it is available caused by link up, failure at
This, reduces the actual cost of each side, the above feature is also combined in current technology and business complexity instead in general
It is required that the multi-party application and development of higher and higher industry and business activity customize.
The method according to an embodiment of the present invention that the charging of packaging bag logistic track is carried out based on block chain technology, it is multiple for having
The logistics transportation business of heterocycle border and shared multiple-use package bag resource requirement based on block chain technology and is equipped with the support of container cloud,
Realization allows multi-party participant that can fast and accurately establish believable packaging bag tracking, charge system, and efficiently, do not interfere with each other
Each participant of complete independently interior business, while also share packaging bag using tracking during process, metering data
With other outputs, with achieve the purpose that in many ways participate in cooperate.Present invention can ensure that entire tracking and call charge service process
Steady progress, and can guarantee simultaneously to fair, the credible and business efficiency of each participant, can effectively be met due to reality
To the high request of business realizing caused by environment and the complexity participated in many ways.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art are not departing from the principle of the present invention and objective
In the case where can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments within the scope of the invention.The scope of the present invention
By appended claims and its equivalent limit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology, which is characterized in that in distributed block
It is disposed with the block catenary system of multiple participants on chain, the block catenary system of each participant is own with the corresponding participant's
System is communicated,
(1) two Peer trading processing service nodes disposed to the block catenary system of participant, disposed in the form of intelligent contract
Corresponding charging regulation, described two Peer trading processing service nodes include: the first Peer trading processing service node and
Two Peer trading processing service nodes, the intelligence contract are stored in the 2nd Peer trading processing service node；
(2) the own system of participant obtains the container image file of corresponding block catenary system, voluntarily to dispose its own system
Block chain business API service node and own call charge service system in system, to realize the own system and its block of participant
The interaction of two Peer trading processing service nodes in catenary system；
(3) the first Peer trading processing service node receives the service order sent from the API service node
Proposal by the first Peer trading processing service node verification Proposal signature, and is checked whether and is met access control letter
Road, to API service node reverts back response message if meeting, the API node is further taken to the first Peer trading processing
Be engaged in node propose transaction request, the first Peer trading processing service node to Order trade common recognition sequence service node turn
Transaction request is issued, the 2nd Peer trading processing service node is received from Order transaction common recognition sequence service section
The transaction block of point construction, verifies the transaction block by the 2nd Peer trading processing service node, after being proved to be successful, holds
Licit traffic in the row transaction block, and it is synchronous with the first Peer trading processing service node, it is traded by the first Peer
Processing service node simulation, which executes, trades and signs to transaction results, then by the corresponding business processing data of transaction results
Be stored in the block catenary system or return to the own system of participant, with realize each participant to the logistics of packaging bag with
Track charging.
2. the method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The 2nd Peer trading processing service node verifies the transaction block, comprising: check the integrality of structure of deal with
And whether signature repeats, and examines whether transaction meets Endorsement strategy, and check readset close in version and account book whether one
It causes, after executing the licit traffic in block, updates account book state.
3. the method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The own call charge service system carries out charging using one of following two mode:
(1) the own call charge service system based on the metering data from the block catenary system received according to carrying out
It calculates；
(2) the own call charge service system is independent according to the packaging bag usage record from the block catenary system received
Both charging, and the metering data voluntarily calculated is compared with the metering data that the block catenary system is fed back, and is judged
Otherness whether be located in default error range, analysis there is the reason of otherness, when the own call charge service system is sentenced
The otherness of the disconnected metering data voluntarily calculated and the metering data of block catenary system feedback is more than default error range
When, the own system of participant is checked oneself first, if it find that it is errorless then further to the block catenary system of participant into
Row checks, and informs the intelligent contract that other participants are repaired or improved in block catenary system, and uniformly redeploy upgrading.
4. the method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The participant further executes following functions: being scanned, is obtained to packaging bag using the scanning device being mounted on away on envelope curve
Packaging bag usage record is taken, and the packaging bag usage record is uploaded to block catenary system, as traceable trusted service data；
By the intelligent contract according to the packaging bag usage record, being calculated using the charging regulation prestored can be traced believable reality
When metering data.
5. the method according to any one of claims 1-4 that the charging of packaging bag logistic track is carried out based on block chain technology,
It is characterized in that, the block chain technology uses Hyperledger Fabric technology, and the container cloud uses Docker cloud.
6. a kind of method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology, which is characterized in that in distributed block
It is disposed with the block catenary system of multiple participants on chain, the block catenary system of each participant is own with the corresponding participant's
System is communicated,
(1) it is disposed to the block catenary system deployment Order transaction common recognition sequence service node of participant, in the form of intelligent contract
Corresponding charging regulation；
(2) the own system of participant obtains the container image file of corresponding block catenary system, voluntarily to dispose its own system
Block chain business API service node and own call charge service system in system, to realize the own system and its block of participant
The interaction of Order transaction common recognition sequence service node in catenary system；
(3) the Order transaction common recognition sequence service node is traded for the transaction request from API node or by the first Peer
The transaction request of service node forwarding is handled, and transaction is ranked up, constructs corresponding transaction block, then will trade block
It is sent to the 2nd Peer trading processing service node and carries out verifying and trading processing, then by the corresponding business processing of transaction results
Data are stored in the block catenary system or return to the own system of participant, to realize each participant to the object of packaging bag
Stream tracking charging.
7. the method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that
The Order transaction common recognition sequence service node will construct corresponding transaction block and be sent to the 2nd Peer trading processing service section
Point, the 2nd Peer trading processing service node verifies the transaction block, after being proved to be successful, executes in the transaction block
Licit traffic, and it is synchronous with the first Peer trading processing service node, it is simulated by the first Peer trading processing service node
It executes and trades and sign to transaction results.
8. the method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that
The own call charge service system carries out charging using one of following two mode:
(1) the own call charge service system based on the metering data from the block catenary system received according to carrying out
It calculates；
(2) the own call charge service system is independent according to the packaging bag usage record from the block catenary system received
Both charging, and the metering data voluntarily calculated is compared with the metering data that the block catenary system is fed back, and is judged
Otherness whether be located in default error range, analysis there is the reason of otherness, when the own call charge service system is sentenced
The otherness of the disconnected metering data voluntarily calculated and the metering data of block catenary system feedback is more than default error range
When, the own system of participant is checked oneself first, if it find that it is errorless then further to the block catenary system of participant into
Row checks, and informs the intelligent contract that other participants are repaired or improved in block catenary system, and uniformly redeploy upgrading.
9. the method for carrying out the charging of packaging bag logistic track based on block chain technology as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that
The participant further executes following functions: being scanned, is obtained to packaging bag using the scanning device being mounted on away on envelope curve
Packaging bag usage record is taken, and the packaging bag usage record is uploaded to block catenary system, as traceable trusted service data；
By the intelligent contract according to the packaging bag usage record, being calculated using the charging regulation prestored can be traced believable reality
When metering data.
10. the method that the charging of packaging bag logistic track is carried out based on block chain technology as claim in any one of claims 6-9,
It is characterized in that, the block chain technology uses Hyperledger Fabric technology, and the container cloud uses Docker cloud.
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