CN110286954A

CN110286954A - A kind of the starting method, apparatus and storage medium of application program

Info

Publication number: CN110286954A
Application number: CN201810213414.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊林
Original assignee: Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-03-15
Filing date: 2018-03-15
Publication date: 2019-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2038-03-15
Also published as: CN110286954B

Abstract

This application provides a kind of starting methods of application program, comprising: obtains the attribute information and/or operation information of the application program；Determine user for the waiting index of the application program according to the attribute information and/or operation information of the application program in response to the start-up operation for application program；Start-up mode is determined according to the waiting index of the user, wherein, the application program corresponds to more than one start-up mode, the functional module set in the corresponding application program of each start-up mode, and the corresponding functional module set of different start-up modes is different；And the start-up mode determined according to the application program, start the corresponding functional module set of the start-up mode.Present invention also provides the devices for realizing the above method.

Description

A kind of the starting method, apparatus and storage medium of application program

Technical field

This application involves information technology field more particularly to the starting method, apparatus and storage medium of a kind of application program.

Background technique

The function of many application programs (APP:Application) becomes increasingly complex at present, adds hot patch, plug-in unit Universal, the starting of application program and its part function of the technical solutions such as change, intelligent recommendation, offline packet, dynamic advertising, starting guidance The use of energy can all be related to more complicated logic, the waiting time ratio for causing the starting of application program and its partial function to use It is longer.

For the user of application program, the limited user of index is especially waited, waiting time longer feelings are encountered Condition can directly abandon corresponding application program, cause the loss of user.

Summary of the invention

Embodiments herein provides a kind of starting method of application program, comprising: obtains the category of the application program Property information and/or operation information；In response to the start-up operation for application program, according to the attribute information of the application program And/or operation information, determine user for the waiting index of the application program；It is opened according to the determination of the waiting index of the user Dynamic model formula, wherein the application program corresponds to more than one start-up mode, and each start-up mode corresponding one described using journey Functional module set in sequence, the corresponding functional module set of different start-up modes are different；And journey is applied according to described The start-up mode determined described in sequence, starts the corresponding functional module set of the start-up mode.

Embodiments herein additionally provides a kind of starter of application program, comprising: obtains module, answers described in acquisition With the attribute information and/or operation information of program；Determining module, in response to the start-up operation for application program, according to described The attribute information and/or operation information of application program determine user for the waiting index of the application program；The determining mould Block further determines start-up mode according to the waiting index of the user, wherein the application program corresponds to more than one open Dynamic model formula, the functional module set in the corresponding application program of each start-up mode, the corresponding institute of different start-up modes It is different to state functional module set；And starting module, the start-up mode determined according to the application program, starting The corresponding functional module set of the start-up mode.

In some instances, the start-up operation includes: for initializing the start-up operation of the application program, for making At least one of the start-up operation of running background or the application program of hang-up in front stage operation.

In some instances, the starter of the application program further comprises: establishing module, establishes user's waiting and refer to Exponential model, it includes: multiple ginsengs of the attribute information corresponding to application program and/or operation information that the user, which waits exponential model, Number determines the calculative strategy for waiting index according to the score value in the multiple parameter；The acquisition module further obtains The user waits the attribute information and/or operation letter of the corresponding application program of multiple parameters described in exponential model Breath；The determining module, further by the attribute information of the acquired corresponding application program of the multiple parameter And/or operation information waits the input of exponential model as the user, so that the user waits exponential model according to Input and the policy calculation obtain the waiting index and export；And to wait exponential model to export the user described etc. To index as the user for the waiting index of the application program.

In some instances, when the attribute letter of the corresponding application program of parameters one or more in the multiple parameter When breath and/or operation information update, the determining module, further by the attribute information of the updated application program And/or operation information waits the input of exponential model as the user, so that the user waits exponential model according to generation The updated input and the policy calculation obtain the waiting index and export.

In some instances, when the attribute information of the application program includes Program Type, the acquisition module, into one Step obtains the Program Type of the application program according to the mark of the application program；The determining module, further according to The corresponding relationship of each Program Type and score value established, determines the corresponding score value of described program type of the application program； The waiting index is determined according to the corresponding score value of described program type.

In some instances, when the attribute information of the application program include whether exist with the application program it is identical or When the instruction information of similar application program, the acquisition module further obtains application program and installs list；It is answered described in inquiry With the same or similar application program of type that whether there is in program installation list with the application program；And according to described The result of inquiry generates the instruction information；The determining module, further according to the well-established instruction information with point The corresponding relationship of value determines score value corresponding to the instruction information；It is determined according to the corresponding score value of the instruction information The waiting index.

In some instances, when the operation information of the application program includes the user to the application program When Starting mode, the acquisition module obtains and the start-up operation further in response to the start-up operation for application program The Starting mode of the corresponding application program, the Starting mode include clicking the starting of the desktop icons of the application program Mode, the Starting mode for clicking the entrance that the application program provides and click other application program provide described using journey At least the two in the Starting mode of the entrance of sequence；The determining module, further according to established each Starting mode with The corresponding relationship of score value determines score value corresponding to the Starting mode；It is true according to the corresponding score value of the Starting mode The fixed waiting index.

In some instances, when the operation information that the operation information of the application program includes specified type operation When, the acquisition module, is further monitored and the user identifier for recording the user is corresponding before starting the application program The operation information of the specified type operation；The determining module, further according to the operation information of record, determination is being opened The number of operations of the corresponding specified type operation of the user identifier in predetermined amount of time before moving the application program；Root According to the corresponding relationship of well-established number of operations range and score value, the number of operations range where the number of operations is determined, And determine score value corresponding to the number of operations；Determine that the waiting refers to according to the corresponding score value of the number of operations Number.

In some instances, when the operation information of the application program includes the user in the application program When exiting the operation information of the application program in start-up course, the acquisition module is further monitored and records the user The corresponding operation information for exiting the application program of user identifier；The determining module, is further arranged timer duration For predetermined time period；When the timer expiry, according to the operation information in the predetermined time period, institute is determined State that the user identifier in predetermined time period is corresponding to exit the application program in the start-up course of the application program Number and loss number as the user；According to the corresponding relationship of established customer churn number and score value, Determine the corresponding score value of loss number of the user of the determination；And it is true according to the corresponding score value of the loss number The fixed waiting index.

In some instances, the initial value of counter is further arranged in the determining module；In the application program launching During, whenever the operation information for listening to the corresponding user identifier of the user and exiting the application program, then the meter Number device adds 1；When the timer expiry, obtain the current value of the counter, and using the current value of the counter as The loss number of the user, and resetting the counter is the initial value.

In some instances, the start-up mode includes: at least two in first mode, second mode and the third mode Person；Wherein, the corresponding functional module set of the second mode is contained in the corresponding functional module set of the first mode, institute It states the corresponding functional module set of the third mode and is contained in the corresponding functional module set of the second mode；When the user's When index being waited to be greater than or equal to second threshold, the determining module further determines that and starts in the first pattern；The starting mould Block further starts the corresponding functional module set of the first mode；Described in being less than when the waiting index of the user When second threshold, the determining module further determines that in a second mode and/or the third mode starts；The starting module, into One step starts the corresponding functional module set of the second mode and/or the corresponding functional module collection of the third mode It closes.

In some instances, when the waiting index of the user is greater than or equal to the third threshold value and is less than described second When threshold value, the determining module further determines that and starts in a second mode；The starting module further starts described second The corresponding functional module set of mode；When the waiting index of the user is less than the third threshold value, the determining mould Block further determines that and starts in a third mode；The starting module further starts the corresponding function of the third mode Module collection.

The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of storage mediums, are stored with readable instruction, can make at least one processor Execute the starting method of above-mentioned application program.

On the one hand technical solution provided by the present application provides user and waits exponential model that can calculate different user to not With the waiting index of application program, the new parameter that can refer to is provided for the optimization of application program.On the other hand it is directed to Different user uses different start-up modes, realizes the starting of differentiation, meets the different users for waiting index, gives user Preferably to experience, the weak problem of specific aim existing for global optimization is avoided, the efficiency of application program is improved, saved hard Part resource.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 a is the system structure diagram of one embodiment of the application；

Fig. 1 b is that the startup function module of the starting method of the realization application program of one embodiment of the application applies journey with this The structure chart of sequence；

Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the starting method of application program of one embodiment of the application；

Fig. 3 is that the user of one embodiment of the application waits a schematic diagram of exponential model；

Fig. 4 is the example of three kinds of different Starting mode described in one embodiment of the application；

Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of the starting method of application program of one embodiment of the application；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the starter of the application program of one embodiment of the application；

Fig. 7 is the hardware structural diagram of the user terminal of one embodiment of the application.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is described.

It is succinct and intuitive in order to what is described, hereafter by describing several representative embodiments come to the solution of the present invention It is illustrated.A large amount of details is only used for helping to understand the solution of the present invention in embodiment.However, it will be apparent that technology of the invention Scheme can be not limited to these details when realizing.In order to avoid unnecessarily having obscured the solution of the present invention, some embodiment party Formula is not described meticulously, but only gives frame.Hereinafter, " comprising " refers to " including but not limited to ", " root According to ... " refer to " according at least to ..., but be not limited to according only to ... ".Hereinafter it is not specifically stated the quantity of an ingredient When, it is meant that the ingredient is either one or more, or can be regarded as at least one.

For the user of application program, the especially limited user of patience degree, encounter the waiting time compared with Long situation can directly abandon corresponding application program, cause the loss of user.Traditional solution is exactly to using journey Sequence carries out global optimization, simplifies the optimization etc. of some functions or delay process either scheme.But there are problems that two, one It is that change functionally will lead to some business and be affected；Second is that the global optimization of application program towards be all use Family does not account for the individual difference between user, it is thus possible to which after application program is optimized to, patient high user does not feel Feel, but business is but affected；And patient low user still lost, and not get a desired effect.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the example of the application proposes a kind of starting method of application program.The starting method Exponential model point can be waited by user according to user to the operation information of application program and the attribute information of application program User is precipitated waits index to above-mentioned application program；Then according to analyze come waiting index, automatically select different open Dynamic model formula come meet it is different wait indexes users.Here, above-mentioned waiting index can indicate user to above-mentioned application program Patient degree.

Fig. 1 a shows a kind of application journey that the starting method of application program is applicable in described in some embodiments of the application The activation system structural schematic diagram of sequence.As shown in Figure 1, the activation system of the application program of the application includes at least: user terminal 11, network 12 and application server 13.

In some examples of the application, it is smart phone, tablet computer and PDA that above-mentioned user terminal 11, which can be, Intelligent terminals such as (Personal Digital Assistant).It include display device on the user terminal 11, such as LCD screen.Under normal circumstances, various application programs 14 can be installed on user terminal 11, for example, application shop etc. is applied Program.

Application server 13 is application server corresponding with application program, for example, it may be the server of application shop Etc..Application server software in application server 13 provides clothes together with the application program in user terminal 11 for user Business, for example, in response to the operation of user launches application, application program from server obtain above-mentioned user user identifier and The user informations such as password.Above-mentioned application server 13 can be the cluster that individual server is also possible to multiple server compositions Server.

Network 12 may include cable network and wireless network.As shown in Figure 1, netting side in access, user terminal 11 can Wirelessly or wired mode is linked into network 12；And in core net side, application server 13 is usually Network 12 is connected to by wired mode.Certainly, application server 13 can also be connected to network 12 wirelessly.

With reference to the accompanying drawing, it is said by starting method of several embodiments to the application program that present application example provides It is bright.

Based on above-mentioned system structure shown in FIG. 1, one embodiment of the application provides a kind of starting of application program Method can be used as a functional module and be integrated in the application program of user terminal 11, executed by application program, this method root According to the operation data of user, exponential model is waited to calculate the waiting index of user by user, and then determine opening for application program Flowing mode.Application program launching method provided by the present application makes application program carry out differentiation according to the waiting index of user Starting meets the different users for waiting index, avoids the weak problem of specific aim existing for the optimization of without differences.

Fig. 1 b show realize embodiments herein provide application program starting method startup function module with The structure chart of the application program.As shown in Figure 1 b, startup function module 102 is located in application program 101, the startup function module 102 need access operation system 103 generate syslog files 104 come obtain the relevant operation information of application program 101 and/ Or some information for the other applications installed on attribute information and user terminal, for example, operating system can be passed through The list for the other applications installed on application interface access user terminal.

Fig. 2 shows the flow charts of the starting method of the application program of present application example offer.As shown in Fig. 2, the application Program start method the following steps are included:

Step 201: obtaining the attribute information and/or operation information of the application program.

In some instances, the start-up operation includes: for initializing the start-up operation of the application program, for making At least one of the start-up operation of running background or the application program of hang-up in front stage operation.Wherein, described to be used for The start-up operation for initializing the application program includes: operation for the desktop icons of the application program, answers for other With at least one of the operation of entrance for the application program that program provides；It is described for making running background or hang-up The application program includes: for the operation of the notification message of the application program, for it in the start-up operation of front stage operation At least one of the operation of entrance for the application program that its application program provides.

For example, initialization is mounted on application program wechat on mobile phone, it can be by clicking the wechat icon on mobile phone desktop Initialization wechat application program is carried out, in the entrance for the wechat that can also be provided in other applications, such as Tencent's video It was found that a good TV play, can click provided in Tencent's video button is shared by wechat, initialize wechat to complete Above-mentioned TV play is shared with to the operation of wechat good friend.

In another example for can be the application program wechat of running background or hang-up in the start-up operation of front stage operation The operation for the notification message that notification message such as good friend by clicking wechat sends, starts the application of running background or hang-up Program wechat is also possible to click the clicking operation of the wechat entrance provided in other applications, for example sends out in Tencent's video An existing good TV play, can click provided in Tencent's video button is shared by wechat, initialize wechat with complete by Above-mentioned TV play is shared with the operation of wechat good friend.

Step 202: in response to the start-up operation for application program, according to the attribute information of the application program and/or Operation information determines user for the waiting index of the application program.

In some instances, in the attribute information and/or operation information according to the application program, determine user for institute Before the waiting index for stating application program, establishes user and wait exponential model, it includes: to correspond to that the user, which waits exponential model, The multiple parameters of the attribute information of application program and/or operation information, determined according to the score value in the multiple parameter it is described etc. Calculative strategy to index.

Specifically, it is the model of the waiting index for analytical calculation user that the user, which waits exponential model, including more A parameter is analyzed from waiting index of the multiple parameter to user, the score value obtained according to each parameter is counted Calculation obtains above-mentioned user to the waiting index of the application program, and the above-mentioned score value obtained is higher, indicates above-mentioned user to institute The waiting index for stating application program is higher.

Here, it may include five parameters that the user, which waits exponential model, which corresponds respectively to using journey The attribute information and/or operation information of sequence, the attribute information of the application program include Program Type and the application program Substitutability；The operation information of the application program includes the user to the Starting mode of the application program, refers to Determine the number of operations and user's dislike degree of type operations.

It should be noted that the user waits exponential model to be preset in the application program, as the user When needing to start the application program, the user waits exponential model to obtain attribute information and/or the behaviour of the application program Make information, and calculates the waiting index of the user according to the attribute information and/or operation information that get.

The foundation that exponential model is waited about the user, hereinafter will be described in detail, which is not described herein again.

Step 203: start-up mode is determined according to the waiting index of the user, wherein the application program correspondence is more than One start-up mode, each start-up mode correspond to the functional module set in an application program, different start-up modes The corresponding functional module set is different.

In some instances, the start-up mode includes: at least two in first mode, second mode and the third mode Person；Wherein, the corresponding functional module set of the second mode is contained in the corresponding functional module set of the first mode, institute It states the corresponding functional module set of the third mode and is contained in the corresponding functional module set of the second mode.

Specifically, the start-up mode of the application program may include: in general mode, simplifying mode and extremely simple mode At least two modes, wherein above-mentioned general mode is referred to as normal mode, the function used including the application program Module；The functional module for the application program that above-mentioned simplifying mode includes is less than above-mentioned general mode；Above-mentioned extremely simple mode packet The functional module of the application program included be less than above-mentioned simplifying mode, namely including functional module it is minimum, above-mentioned three kinds are opened The functional module that dynamic model formula includes successively is reduced, while corresponding time-consuming is also successively reduced.

In some instances, it when the waiting index of the user is greater than or equal to second threshold, determines in the first pattern Starting, and start the corresponding functional module set of the first mode；When the waiting index of the user is less than described the When two threshold values, determines in a second mode and/or the third mode starts, and start the corresponding functional module of the second mode Set and/or the corresponding functional module set of the third mode.

In some instances, when the waiting index of the user is greater than or equal to the third threshold value and is less than described second When threshold value, determination starts in a second mode, and starts the corresponding functional module set of the second mode；As the user Waiting index when being less than the third threshold value, determination starts in a third mode, and it is corresponding described to start the third mode Functional module set.

Specifically, when the waiting index of the user be greater than or equal to the first threshold when, show the user etc. Normal to index, determination is started with general mode, and starts the corresponding functional module set of above-mentioned general mode；As the user Waiting index when being less than the first threshold, show the waiting index difference of the user, determine with simplifying mode and/or extremely simple Mode starting, and start the corresponding functional module set of above-mentioned simplifying mode and/or the corresponding function of extremely simple mode Module collection.

Further, when the waiting index of the user is greater than or equal to the second threshold and is less than first threshold When value, show that the waiting index of the user is poor, determination is started with simplifying mode, and starts the corresponding institute of above-mentioned simplifying mode State functional module set；When the waiting index of the user is less than the second threshold, show the waiting index of the user It is very poor, it determines with extremely simple mode starting, and start the corresponding functional module set of above-mentioned extremely simple mode.

For example, setting first threshold is 20, second threshold 10 so that above-mentioned application program is application shop as an example；Work as institute When stating the waiting index of user more than or equal to 20, show that the waiting index of the user is normal, determination is started with general mode Application shop；When the waiting index of the user is greater than or equal to 10 and when less than 20, show the waiting index of the user compared with Difference determines and starts application shop with simplifying mode；When the waiting index of the user is less than 10, show the waiting of the user Index is very poor, determines and starts application shop with extremely simple mode.

Step 204: it is corresponding to start the start-up mode for the start-up mode determined according to the application program The functional module set.

As previously mentioned, it is to establish in advance, and be preset in the application program that the user, which waits exponential model, under The method for building up that the user waits exponential model is discussed in detail in face.

In some instances, it includes: attribute information and/or the behaviour corresponding to application program that the user, which waits exponential model, Make the multiple parameters of information, the calculative strategy for waiting index is determined according to the score value in the multiple parameter.

Specifically, it may include five parameters that the user, which waits exponential model, which corresponds respectively to apply The attribute information and/or operation information of program, the attribute information of the application program include Program Type and indicate whether to deposit In the instruction information with the same or similar application program of the application program；The operation information of the application program includes The user exits above-mentioned answer to the Starting mode of the application program, the operation information of specified type operation and above-mentioned user It is inputted using the corresponding attribute information of above-mentioned five parameters and/or operation information as input into above-mentioned with the operation information of program User waits exponential model, and above-mentioned user's patience model can be used as above-mentioned user to above-mentioned application according to the output of above-mentioned input The waiting index of program.

For example, the user waits exponential model above-mentioned to obtain by the calculative strategy as follows including five parameters The waiting index of user: the waiting index of the user=(A+D) * B/C-E.Fig. 3 is that user waits one of exponential model to show It is intended to, as shown in figure 3, it includes five parameters, the category of the corresponding application program of each parameter that user, which waits exponential model 301, Property information and/or operation information, the input as user's patience model 301, wherein parameter A is answering in above-mentioned attribute information It is the operation information of the specified type operation in aforesaid operations information with the type of program, parameter B, can reflect the purpose of user Property, parameter C be to indicate whether there is instruction with the same or similar application program of the application program in above-mentioned attribute information Information can reflect the substitutability of the application program, and corresponding score value is higher, and the substitutability of the application program is got over High, parameter D is the user in aforesaid operations information to the Starting mode of the application program, can reflect the Starting mode Under above-mentioned user be that above-mentioned user exits the operation of above-mentioned application program and believes to the waiting index and parameter E of the application program Breath, can reflect user's dislike degree of above-mentioned user；Five parameters: parameter A, parameter B, parameter C, parameter D and parameter E are as defeated Enter 302, inputs into above-mentioned user and wait exponential model 301 and calculate the above-mentioned user of output obtained for above-mentioned application program Wait index 303.

In some instances, when the attribute letter of the corresponding application program of parameters one or more in the multiple parameter When breath and/or operation information update, using the attribute information of the updated application program and/or operation information as institute The input that user waits exponential model is stated, so that the user waits exponential model according to the updated input of generation and institute It states policy calculation to obtain the waiting index and export, and then realizes the attribute information according to the application program and/or behaviour The update for making information updates the user and waits exponential model.

Under normal conditions, since the attribute information of the application program includes the type of the application program and instruction is It is no to there is the attribute information that variation is not susceptible to the instruction information of the same or similar application program of the application program, because This, the frequency that the attribute information of the application program updates is lower.The type of the application program will not generally change, for example, For an application program such as wechat, belong to social application class, type is basically unchanged, therefore is only needed to obtain and be once not required to It is updated.And the no instruction information existed with the same or similar application program of the application program of instruction, only When detecting the same or similar application program of at least one type with the application program, alternatively, when detect at least One with the same or similar application program of type of the application program and the user carries out in its user terminal used When installation, the corresponding relationship according to testing result with score value is needed, is indicated whether described in update and the application program The instruction information of the same or similar application program.

And the operation information of the application program includes Starting mode, specified type of the user to the application program The operation information etc. that the operation information of operation and the user of reflection user's dislike degree exit above-mentioned application program, which is easy to happen, to be changed The operation information of change, therefore, the operation information needs of the application program regularly update, for example, since user is to the application The Starting mode of program may be identical every time, it is also possible to and it is different, therefore the user in aforesaid operations information is to the application The Starting mode of program needs to obtain in each starting, to update the user to the Starting mode of the application program, into And update the waiting index of its corresponding user；And the operation information of the specified type operation in aforesaid operations information is recorded in and is In the journal file of system, user waits exponential model to need to obtain once every preset time；For in aforesaid operations information User relevant to user's dislike degree exits the operation information of above-mentioned application program, and counter and preset time is arranged in application program The timer of length, when listened in the start-up course of above-mentioned application program above-mentioned user exit above-mentioned application program operation letter Breath, above-mentioned counter adds 1, when above-mentioned timer expiry, loss time of the value current using above-mentioned counter as above-mentioned user It counts to update the loss number of user, in response to the start-up operation of user, user waits exponential model to use updated loss Number determines user's dislike degree.

Here it is possible to determine that user exits above-mentioned application program by two methods: if after Booting sequence, on Stating the interface shown on the screen of the user terminal where application program not is the interface of above-mentioned application program, it is determined that above-mentioned use Family is exited in the start-up course of above-mentioned application program；If listening to above-mentioned user exits operation, for example, by return key or The operation of home key, it is determined that above-mentioned user exits in the start-up course of above-mentioned application program.

In some instances, it in the start-up course of above-mentioned application program, monitors the corresponding user identifier of above-mentioned user and exists Whether exited in start-up course, if exited, determine above-mentioned customer churn, updated the user and wait the user of exponential model anti- The corresponding parameter of sensitivity realizes differentiation starting for different users in this way；If user does not move back during startup Out, then the application program is started into Booting sequence by the determining start-up mode.Here, above-mentioned user identifier It can may be the user account that user logs in the application program for the mark for the terminal device that user uses.

For example, can be by the user being waited the loss number in the operation information in exponential model add 1, to obtain New user's dislike degree is updated the corresponding parameter of user's dislike degree that the user waits exponential model, it is described be lost it is secondary Number is application program not yet start completion, and the corresponding user identifier of above-mentioned user exits the number of the application program.

In some instances, when the attribute information of the application program includes Program Type, according to the application program Mark obtain the Program Type of the application program；According to the corresponding relationship of established each Program Type and score value, really The corresponding score value of described program type of the fixed application program；According to the corresponding score value determination of described program type Wait index.Wherein, described program type include: social application, video playing application, in navigation application both at least；Its In, the corresponding waiting index score highest of the social application, the corresponding waiting index score of the navigation application is minimum.This In, it is described except the social application, video playing application and navigation application in addition to other application can also be news category application, Class of doing shopping application, picture processing application etc..

It is, of course, also possible to classified according to other standards to application program, specifically, application program can be divided into: Social application class, digital map navigation class, Domestic News class, personal consumption class, shooting beautification class, audio-visual broadcast message class, books reading class, Browser class etc..The application is to the classification method of application program without limiting.

For example, the corresponding relationship of each Program Type and score value can be as follows, the waiting of the user for class application program of chatting Index is set as 10 because chat class application program generally has a stronger relation chain, user to chat class application program according to Lai Du is relatively high, for example user is relatively high to the dependency degree of wechat, and user can bear with, so the use of chat class application program The waiting index at family is high；The waiting index of the user of video playback class application program is set as 8, because of video playback class application journey Sequence mainly attracts user with good video content, and user is relatively ready to wait, so the user of video playback class application program Waiting index it is higher；The practical such as picture of other application in addition to the social application and media play handles class application journey The waiting index of the user of sequence is set as 5 because user using picture processing class application program mainly for reaching a certain purpose, The waiting index of user is lower, if the speed of such application program is slow, it is likely that cause customer churn.

In some instances, when the attribute information of the application program includes indicating whether exist and the application program phase When the instruction information of same or similar application program, obtains application program and list is installed；Inquire the application program installation list In with the presence or absence of the same or similar application program of type with the application program；And it is generated according to the result of the inquiry The instruction information；According to the corresponding relationship of well-established the instruction information and score value, determine that the instruction information institute is right The score value answered；The waiting index is determined according to the corresponding score value of the instruction information.Here, above-mentioned to indicate whether exist It can reflect the substitutability of above-mentioned application program with the instruction information of the same or similar application program of the application program.More Further, with the presence or absence of same or similar with the type of the application program in the inquiry installation list in above-mentioned steps Application program may include: to go server to inquire in the installation list with the presence or absence of answering with above-mentioned according to above-mentioned installation list With the same or similar application program of Program Type, wherein on above-mentioned server safeguard it is identical as above-mentioned Application Type or The corresponding relationship of the mark and type of the relevant information of similar application program and the application program pre-established, namely pass through The mark of one application program can determine the type of the application program.

Specifically, obtained from the interface that operating system provides installed on the user terminal where above-mentioned application program it is all The installation list of application program goes server to inquire the mark of each application program installation list Nei according to the installation list Purposes and download can also be claimed by knowing corresponding Program Type, content, if there are at least one to answer in the installation list With the same or similar application program of Program Type of program and above-mentioned application program, then it is assumed that in above-mentioned installation list exist with Above-mentioned the same or similar application program of application program.

Further, when establishing above-mentioned user's waiting exponential model, it can be set to indicate whether to exist and be answered with described With the corresponding initial value of instruction information of the same or similar application program of program, answered if existed on Vehicles Collected from Market with described With the identical application program of Program Type and detect that the corresponding user identifier of above-mentioned user is fitted without the above-mentioned and application When the identical application program of Program Type, the application program indicate whether to exist it is the same or similar with the application program The corresponding score value of instruction information of application program adds the first preset value, if existed and the application class on Vehicles Collected from Market The identical application program of type and detect the corresponding user identifier of above-mentioned user be mounted at least one it is above-mentioned with described using journey The identical application program of sequence type, then the application program indicates whether to exist and the application program is the same or similar answers The second preset value is added with the corresponding score value of instruction information of program；Indicating whether the application program to exist and answer with described Use the current score values of the instruction information of the same or similar application program of program as the waiting index.

For example, set the application program indicate whether exist and the same or similar application program of the application program The corresponding initial value of instruction information be 1；It is answered if there is, download same or like with the application content are comparable Substitutability with program namely the application program is higher, then the application program indicate whether exist and the application The score value of the instruction information of the same or similar application program of program adds 1, and described program indicates whether to exist and the application The score value of the instruction information of the same or similar application program of program is 2；Further, if there is with the application program Content is same or like, other comparable at least one application programs of download, and installs on the user terminal of above-mentioned user At least one above-mentioned, download comparable application program same or like with the application program, the then expression of described program Add 2 with the presence or absence of the score value of the instruction information with the same or similar application program of the application program, the expression of described program Current score values with the presence or absence of the instruction information with the same or similar application program of the application program are 3, by described program Indicate whether exist with described in the conduct of the current score values 3 of the instruction information of the same or similar application program of the application program Wait index.

In some instances, when the operation information that the operation information of the application program includes specified type operation When, monitor and record the behaviour of the corresponding specified type operation described before starting the application program of user identifier of the user Make information；According to the operation information of record, determines and starting the user in the predetermined amount of time before the application program Identify the number of operations of the corresponding specified type operation；It is closed according to well-established number of operations range is corresponding with score value System determines the number of operations range where the number of operations, and determines score value corresponding to the number of operations；According to described The corresponding score value of number of operations determines the waiting index.

Here, the purpose of the number of operations reflection user, if above-mentioned user frequency before starting the application program Numerous operation, then it is assumed that the purpose of user is weaker, if above-mentioned user before starting the application program without extra operation, Think that customer objective is stronger.

For example, the corresponding relationship of number of operations range and the score value can be described using journey in starting as above-mentioned user When number of operations before sequence is greater than or equal to N, it is believed that the purpose of above-mentioned user is weaker, then the value of B is taken as 1；When above-mentioned use Family is when starting the number of operations before the application program less than N, it is believed that the purpose of above-mentioned user is stronger, then takes the value of B It is 2, wherein N is preset value.

In some instances, when the operation information of the application program includes the user to the application program When Starting mode, in response to the start-up operation for application program, the application program corresponding with the start-up operation is obtained Starting mode, wherein the Starting mode includes clicking described in the Starting mode of the desktop icons of the application program, click The entrance for the application program that the Starting mode and click other application program for the entrance that application program provides provide opens At least the two in flowing mode；According to the corresponding relationship of established each Starting mode and score value, the Starting mode is determined Corresponding score value；The waiting index is determined according to the corresponding score value of the Starting mode.

For example, the corresponding relationship of each Starting mode and score value can be to click the waiting index that desktop icons start to be 10；The waiting index for clicking the Starting mode starting for the entrance that the application program provides is 8；Other application program is clicked to provide The application program entrance Starting mode be 5；The waiting index of remaining Starting mode is 5.

In another example clicking the Starting mode for the entrance that the application program provides can open to click significant notice Dynamic, the Starting mode for clicking the entrance for the application program that other application program provides can disappear to click the notice of commercial paper Breath starting.Specifically, application user can be opened by clicking the icon of the application program on user terminal desktop It is dynamic；When above-mentioned application program issues the user with significant notification message, in response to user's notification message significant to this Clicking operation, above-mentioned application program launching, for example the content that sends to user of application program " wechat " is the logical of friend information Know message, in response to above-mentioned user to the clicking operation of the notification message, " wechat " starts and show the content of the notification message； When above-mentioned application program to user send promotion message class notification message, disappear in response to notice of the user to the promotion message class The clicking operation of breath, above-mentioned application program launching, wherein the promotion message can be the entrance that above-mentioned application program provides, The entrance of the above-mentioned application program of other applications offer, such as application program " application shop " Xiang Shangshu user hair are provided Sending content is the notification message of advertisement, and in response to above-mentioned user to the clicking operation of the notification message, " application shop " starts simultaneously It shows the content of the notification message, a good TV play is found for another example in Tencent's video, can click and be mentioned in Tencent's video What is supplied shares button by wechat, starts application program wechat to complete the operation that above-mentioned TV play is shared with to wechat good friend.

Fig. 4 shows the example of three kinds of different Starting mode.As shown in figure 4, user can be by passing through user in a figure The icon 401 of application program on terminal desktop starts above-mentioned application program；When above-mentioned application program is in running background or extension When rising, user can be started in above-mentioned application program, such as b figure by the notification message that above-mentioned application program is sent, application Program wechat is in running background, and when wechat sends notification message 402, user can click the above-mentioned notice of user terminal displaying Message 402 starts application program wechat, to carry out subsequent operation；In addition, user can also be provided by other applications The entrance of above-mentioned application program start in above-mentioned application program, such as c figure, when user sees on certain application program XX video See a TV play, application program XX video provides the entrance 403 of application program wechat, by clicking application program wechat 403 user of entrance can star application program wechat, to share above-mentioned TV play to its good friend.

In some instances, when the operation information of the application program includes the user in the application program When exiting the operation information of the application program in start-up course, monitors and the user identifier for recording the user corresponding exits The operation information of the application program；According to the operation information in preset time period, institute in the preset time period is determined State the corresponding number that the application program is exited in the start-up course of the application program of user identifier and as institute State the loss number of user；According to the corresponding relationship of established customer churn number and score value, the described of the determination is determined The corresponding score value of loss number of user；The waiting index is determined according to the corresponding score value of the loss number, wherein The loss number is in the start-up course of the application program, and the corresponding user identifier of the user exits described using journey The number of sequence.

In some instances, the corresponding relationship is one kind using the loss number as independent variable, with user dislike Degree is the relationship of dependent variable；The initial value of counter is set, and setting timer duration is scheduled duration；It is opened in the application program It is whenever the operation information for listening to the corresponding user identifier of the user and exiting the application program, then described in dynamic process Counter adds 1；When the timer expiry, the current value of the counter is obtained, and the current value of the counter is made For the loss number of the user, and resetting the counter is the initial value.

For example, the score value of user's dislike degree and the corresponding relationship for being lost number can be the user's dislike degree=stream The value of user's dislike degree can be determined in this way according to the loss number of user in preset time period by losing number -1, In, the loss number is application program not yet start completion, and the corresponding user identifier of user described above exits the application The number of program is lost is considered maloperation for the first time.For example, customer churn 2 times in one day, then above-mentioned user's dislike degree is 1.This In, above-mentioned user identifier can may be the use that user logs in the application program for the mark for the terminal device that user uses Family account.

Through the above scheme, on the one hand providing user waits exponential model that can calculate different user to different application journey The waiting index of sequence provides the new parameter that can refer to for the optimization of application program.On the other hand it is directed to different user Using different start-up modes, the starting of differentiation is realized, the different users for waiting index are met, to user with better Experience, avoids the weak problem of specific aim existing for global optimization, improves the efficiency of application program, save hardware resource.

With reference to the accompanying drawing, the starting method of above-mentioned application program is described in detail.This method is applied to such as Fig. 1 institute The implementation environment shown.Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the starting method of above-mentioned application program, as shown in figure 5, this method mainly includes following Step:

Step 501: according to the attribute information of application program and/or the initial value of operation information, establishing user and wait index Model.

As previously mentioned, above-mentioned user, which waits exponential model, to be preset in above-mentioned application program, as the application program Startup function module, when being preset at above-mentioned application program, above-mentioned user waits the corresponding category of parameters of exponential model Property information and/or operation information using default initial value.

Specifically, it may include five parameters that above-mentioned user, which waits exponential model, which corresponds respectively to apply The attribute information and/or operation information of program: the attribute information of the application program includes Program Type and indicates whether to deposit In the instruction information of same or similar application program；The operation information of the application program includes the user to described The Starting mode of application program, the operation information of specified type operation and above-mentioned user exit the operation letter of above-mentioned application program Breath.When being preset at above-mentioned application program, above-mentioned user waits the corresponding attribute information of five parameters and/or the behaviour of exponential model The initial value of default can be used as information.For example, the corresponding score value of Program Type in the attribute information of the application program It can be determined according to the type of the application program, for example the score value of chat class application program is 10, then above procedure type Initial value is 10；In another example indicating whether that there are the fingers of same or similar application program in the attribute information of the application program Show information, the initial value of default is 1, by preset time if there is at least one same or similar application program, but is used Family is fitted without, then the attribute information adds 1, further, by preset time if it is determined that there are at least one it is identical or Similar application program, and detect that user is installed, then the attribute information adds 2；For another example the institute of the application program The Starting mode that the user in operation information is desktop icons to the default behavior of the Starting mode of the application program is stated, The corresponding score value of the Starting mode is 10, and therefore, the user in the operation information of the application program answers described Initial value with the default of the Starting mode of program is 10.

Step 502: in response to the start-up operation for above-mentioned application program, obtaining the attribute information of above-mentioned application program And/or operation information.

In response to the start-up operation to above-mentioned application program, which obtains the attribute letter of above-mentioned application program Breath and/or operation information, if above-mentioned user waits one or more parameters in the multiple parameter of exponential model corresponding When the attribute information and/or operation information of the application program update, the attribute of updated above-mentioned application program is believed Breath and/or operation information wait the input of exponential model as above-mentioned user, so that above-mentioned user waits exponential model according to hair The raw updated input and the policy calculation obtain the waiting index and export, and then realize according to the application The attribute information of program and/or the update of operation information update the user and wait exponential model.

In some instances, it in order to save resource, improves efficiency, above-mentioned startup function module is in response to for above-mentioned application The start-up operation of program can only obtain preset part attribute information and/or operation information, and then accelerate the process of starting. Specifically, when it includes above-mentioned five parameters that above-mentioned user, which waits exponential model, due in the attribute information of above-mentioned application program The type of program will not change under normal circumstances, and updated with the presence or absence of the attribute information of same or similar application program Period is generally also long, therefore above-mentioned startup function module can only obtain the aforesaid operations information of above-mentioned application program.More Further, in order to further improve efficiency, due to specifying the behaviour of type operations in the operation information of above-mentioned application program Make information and above-mentioned user exits the operation information of above-mentioned application program in the start-up course of above-mentioned application program to determine Phase updates, and therefore, above-mentioned startup function module can only obtain in the operation information of above-mentioned application program above-mentioned user to described The Starting mode of application program, so that current starting of the above-mentioned user's patience model according to above-mentioned user to above-mentioned user program Mode determines the waiting index of user.

Step 503: according to the attribute information and/or operation information of the application program, determining user for the application The waiting index of program.

In some instances, by the attribute information of the acquired corresponding application program of the multiple parameter And/or operation information waits the input of exponential model as the user, so that the user waits exponential model according to Input and the policy calculation obtain the waiting index and export；And to wait exponential model to export the user described etc. To index as the user for the waiting index of the application program.

Step 504: start-up mode is determined according to the waiting index of the user, wherein the application program correspondence is more than One start-up mode, each start-up mode correspond to the functional module set in an application program, different start-up modes The corresponding functional module set is different.

Step 505: it is corresponding to start the start-up mode for the start-up mode determined according to the application program The functional module set.

Step 506: during starting the application program, monitoring above-mentioned user in the starting of above-mentioned application program The operation of above-mentioned application program is exited in journey, if the user identifier for listening to above-mentioned user exits the behaviour of above-mentioned application program Make, thens follow the steps 507；If do not listened to, 508 are thened follow the steps.

Step 507: updating the loss number of user.

Counter is set, and initial value is the first value；During the application program launching, if listened to described The corresponding user identifier of user exits the operation information of the application program, then the counter adds the loss time of 1 namely user Number plus 1, and determines the dislike degree of above-mentioned user according to current losss number, so make above-mentioned user's waiting exponential model according to The dislike degree of updated user updates the waiting index of the user.

Step 508: continuing to execute Booting sequence.

The starting method of corresponding use above program, present invention also provides the devices 600 for realizing the above method.Fig. 6 shows The structure chart of the starter 600 of application program is gone out.As shown in fig. 6, the starter 600 includes obtaining module 601, determining Module 602 and starting module 603, wherein the function of each module is as follows:

It obtains module 601 and obtains the attribute information of the application program in response to the start-up operation for application program And/or operation information；

Determining module 602 determines user for described according to the attribute information and/or operation information of the application program The waiting index of application program；

The determining module 602 further determines start-up mode according to the waiting index of the user, wherein described to answer More than one start-up mode, the functional module collection in the corresponding application program of each start-up mode are corresponded to program It closes, the corresponding functional module set of different start-up modes is different；And

Starting module 603, the start-up mode determined according to the application program, starts the start-up mode The corresponding functional module set.

In some instances, device further comprises: module 604 is established, waits exponential model for establishing user, it is described User wait exponential model include: corresponding to application program attribute information and/or operation information multiple parameters, according to Score value in multiple parameters determines the calculative strategy for waiting index；The acquisition module 601, further obtains the user Wait the attribute information and/or operation information of the corresponding application program of multiple parameters described in exponential model；It is described Determining module 602, further by the attribute information of the acquired corresponding application program of the multiple parameter and/or Operation information as the user wait exponential model input so that the user wait exponential model according to it is described input and The policy calculation obtains the waiting index and exports；And the user is waited to the waiting index of exponential model output As the user for the waiting index of the application program.

In some instances, in the multiple parameter the corresponding application program of one or more parameter attribute information And/or operation information, when updating, the determining module 602 further believes the attribute of the updated application program Breath and/or operation information wait the input of exponential model as the user, so that the user waits exponential model according to hair The raw updated input and the policy calculation obtain the waiting index and export.

In some instances, when the attribute information of the application program includes Program Type, the acquisition module 601, The Program Type of the application program is further obtained according to the mark of the application program；The determining module 602, further According to the corresponding relationship of established each Program Type and score value, determine that the described program type of the application program is corresponding Score value；The waiting index is determined according to the corresponding score value of described program type.

In some instances, when the attribute information of the application program includes indicating whether exist and the application program phase When the instruction information of same or similar application program, the acquisition module 601 obtains application program and installs list；Described in inquiry Application program is installed in list with the presence or absence of the same or similar application program of type with the application program；And according to institute The result for stating inquiry generates the instruction information；The determining module 602, further according to the well-established instruction information With the corresponding relationship of score value, score value corresponding to the instruction information is determined；According to the corresponding score value of the instruction information Determine the waiting index.

In some instances, when the operation information of the application program includes the user to the application program When Starting mode, the acquisition module 601 obtains and the starting further in response to the start-up operation for application program The Starting mode of the corresponding application program is operated, the Starting mode includes clicking the desktop icons of the application program Starting mode, the Starting mode for clicking the entrance that the application program provides and described the answering that other application program offer is provided With at least the two in the Starting mode of the entrance of program；The determining module 602, further according to established each starting The corresponding relationship of mode and score value determines score value corresponding to the Starting mode；It is corresponding described according to the Starting mode Score value determines the waiting index.

In some instances, when the operation information that the operation information of the application program includes specified type operation When, the acquisition module 601, is further monitored and the user identifier for recording the user is corresponding in the starting application program The operation information of the preceding specified type operation；The determining module 602, further according to the operation information of record, really It is scheduled on the operation of the corresponding specified type operation of the user identifier in the predetermined amount of time before starting the application program Number；According to the corresponding relationship of well-established number of operations range and score value, the operation time where the number of operations is determined Number range, and determine score value corresponding to the number of operations；According to the corresponding score value determination of the number of operations Wait index.

In some instances, when the operation information of the application program includes the user in the application program When exiting the operation information of the application program in start-up course, the acquisition module 601 is further monitored and records the use The corresponding operation information for exiting the application program of the user identifier at family；The determining module 602, when further basis is default Between the operation information in section, determine corresponding the opening in the application program of the user identifier in the preset time period The number of the application program and the loss number as the user are exited during dynamic；It is flowed according to established user The corresponding relationship for losing number and score value, determines the corresponding score value of loss number of the user of the determination；And according to described It is lost the corresponding score value of number and determines the waiting index, wherein the loss number is opening in the application program During dynamic, the corresponding user identifier of the user exits the number of the application program.

In some instances, the corresponding relationship is one kind using the loss number as independent variable, with user dislike Degree is the relationship of dependent variable；The initial value of counter is arranged in the determining module 602, and setting timer duration is scheduled duration； During the application program launching, moved back whenever the determining module 602 listens to the corresponding user identifier of the user The operation information of the application program determines that the corresponding user identifier of the user exits the application program out, it is determined that module The counter in 602 adds 1, and the determining module 602, further when the timer expiry, obtain the meter The current value of number device, and using the current value of the counter as the loss number of the user, and reset the counter and be The initial value.

In some instances, the start-up mode includes: at least two in first mode, second mode and the third mode Person；Wherein, the corresponding functional module set of the second mode is contained in the corresponding functional module set of the first mode, institute It states the corresponding functional module set of the third mode and is contained in the corresponding functional module set of the second mode；When the user's When index being waited to be greater than or equal to second threshold, the determining module 602 further determines that and starts in the first pattern；It is described to open Dynamic model block 603 further starts the corresponding functional module set of the first mode；When the waiting index of the user is small When the second threshold, the determining module 602 further determines that in a second mode and/or the third mode starts；It is described to open Dynamic model block 603, further starts the corresponding functional module set of the second mode and/or the third mode is corresponding described Functional module set.

In some instances, when the waiting index of the user is greater than or equal to the third threshold value and is less than described second When threshold value, the determining module 602 further determines that and starts in a second mode；The starting module 603, further starts institute State the corresponding functional module set of second mode；It is described when the waiting index of the user is less than the third threshold value Determining module 602 further determines that and starts in a third mode；The starting module 603, further starts the third mode pair The functional module set answered.

On the one hand the starter of above-mentioned application program provides user and waits exponential model that can calculate different user pair The waiting index of different application provides the new parameter that can refer to for the optimization of application program.Another aspect needle Different start-up modes is used to different user, realizes the starting of differentiation, the different users for waiting index are met, to use Family avoids the weak problem of specific aim existing for global optimization, improves the efficiency of application program, save preferably to experience Hardware resource.

Fig. 7 shows the composition knot of the user terminal 700 where the starter 600 for the starting method for realizing application program Composition.As shown in fig. 7, the calculating equipment includes one or more processor (CPU) 702, communication module 704, memory 706, user interface 710, and the communication bus 708 for interconnecting these components.

Processor 702 can send and receive data by communication module 704 to realize network communication and/or local communication.

User interface 710 includes one or more output equipments 712 comprising one or more speakers and/or one Or multiple visual displays.User interface 710 also includes one or more input equipments 714 comprising such as, keyboard, mouse Mark, voice command input unit or loudspeaker, touch screen displays, touch sensitive tablet, posture capture camera or other inputs are pressed Button or control etc..

Memory 706 can be high-speed random access memory, such as DRAM, SRAM, DDR RAM or other deposit at random Take solid storage device；Or nonvolatile memory, such as one or more disk storage equipments, optical disc memory apparatus, sudden strain of a muscle Deposit equipment or other non-volatile solid-state memory devices.

The executable instruction set of 706 storage processor 702 of memory, comprising:

Operating system 716, including the program for handling various basic system services and for executing hardware dependent tasks；

Using 718, including the various application programs of starting method for realizing application program, this application program can be real Process flow in existing above-mentioned each example, for example may include the device 600 of the starting method shown in fig. 6 for realizing application program In some or all of unit.At least one module in each unit or module 601-604 can store that machine is executable to be referred to It enables.Processor 702 passes through the machine-executable instruction executed in memory 706 in each module 601-604 at least one module, And then it can be realized the function of at least one module in above-mentioned each module 601-604.

It should be noted that step and module not all in above-mentioned each process and each structure chart be all it is necessary, can To ignore certain steps or module according to the actual needs.Each step execution sequence be not it is fixed, can according to need into Row adjustment.The division of each module is intended merely to facilitate the division functionally that description uses, and in actual implementation, a module can It is realized with point by multiple modules, the function of multiple modules can also be realized by the same module, these modules can be located at same In a equipment, it can also be located in different equipment.

Hardware module in each embodiment can in hardware or hardware platform adds the mode of software to realize.Above-mentioned software Including machine readable instructions, it is stored in non-volatile memory medium.Therefore, each embodiment can also be presented as software product.

Therefore, some examples of the application additionally provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, are stored thereon with computer Instruction, wherein the computer instruction realizes the step of method described in above-mentioned Fig. 2-5 when being executed by processor.

In each example, hardware can be by special hardware or the hardware realization of execution machine readable instructions.For example, hardware can be with Permanent circuit or logical device (such as application specific processor, such as FPGA or ASIC) specially to design are used to complete specifically to grasp Make.Hardware also may include programmable logic device or circuit by software provisional configuration (as included general processor or other Programmable processor) for executing specific operation.

In addition, each example of the application can pass through the data processor by data processing equipment such as computer execution To realize.Obviously, data processor constitutes the application.In addition, being commonly stored data processing in one storage medium Program is by directly reading out storage medium or the storage by program being installed or being copied to data processing equipment for program It is executed in equipment (such as hard disk and/or memory).Therefore, such storage medium also constitutes the application, and present invention also provides one Kind non-volatile memory medium, wherein being stored with data processor, this data processor can be used for executing in the application State any one of method example example.

The corresponding machine readable instructions of module in Fig. 6 can be such that operating system operated on computer etc. completes here The some or all of operation of description.Non-volatile computer readable storage medium storing program for executing can be in the expansion board in insertion computer In set memory or write the memory being arranged in the expanding element being connected to a computer.Be mounted on expansion board or CPU on person's expanding element etc. can be according to instruction execution part and whole practical operations.

It, can also be in addition, the device and each module in each example of the application can integrate in one processing unit It is that modules physically exist alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more devices or module.Above-mentioned collection At unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of starting method of application program characterized by comprising

Obtain the attribute information and/or operation information of the application program；

It is determined in response to the start-up operation for application program according to the attribute information and/or operation information of the application program Waiting index of the user for the application program；

Start-up mode is determined according to the waiting index of the user, wherein the application program corresponds to more than one starting mould Formula, the functional module set in the corresponding application program of each start-up mode, the corresponding function of different start-up modes It can module collection difference；And

The start-up mode determined according to the application program, starts the corresponding function mould of the start-up mode Set of blocks.

2. according to the method described in claim 1, further comprising:

Establish user wait exponential model, the user wait exponential model include: corresponding to application program attribute information and/ Or operation information multiple parameters, according to the score value in the multiple parameter determine it is described wait index calculative strategy；

Wherein, the attribute information and/or operation information for obtaining the application program, comprising: obtain user's waiting and refer to The attribute information and/or operation information of the corresponding application program of multiple parameters described in exponential model；

Wherein, waiting index of the determining user for the application program, comprising:

Using the attribute information of the corresponding application program of acquired the multiple parameter and/or operation information as institute The input that user waits exponential model is stated, so that the user waits exponential model to obtain according to the input and the policy calculation To the waiting index and export；And

Institute of the waiting index for waiting exponential model to export the user as the user for the application program State waiting index.

3. according to the method described in claim 2, wherein, the calculative strategy is W=(A+D) * B/C-E, wherein W is described User is for the waiting index of the application program, and A is the corresponding waiting index of type of application program, and B is specified class Type operation the corresponding waiting index of operation information, C be with the presence or absence of with the same or similar application program of the application program The corresponding waiting index of instruction information, D be the user to the corresponding waiting index of the Starting mode of the application program, E The corresponding waiting index of operation information for exiting the application program for the user.

4. according to the method described in claim 2, wherein, the determining user for the application program waiting index, into One step includes:

When the attribute information and/or operation information hair of the corresponding application program of parameters one or more in the multiple parameter When raw update, index mould is waited using the attribute information of the updated application program and/or operation information as the user The input of type, so that the user waits exponential model to obtain institute with the policy calculation according to updated described input occurs It states and waits index and export.

5. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the attribute information of the application program includes Program Type；

Wherein, the attribute information and/or operation information for obtaining the application program, comprising: according to the application program Mark obtains the Program Type of the application program；

Wherein, the determining user includes: for the waiting index of the application program

According to the corresponding relationship of established each Program Type and score value, the described program type pair of the application program is determined The score value answered；

The waiting index is determined according to the corresponding score value of described program type.

6. according to the method described in claim 5, wherein, described program type includes: social application, video playing application, leads At least the two in boat application；

Wherein, the corresponding waiting index score highest of the social application, the corresponding waiting index score of the navigation application is most It is low.

7. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the attribute information of the application program includes indicating whether exist With the instruction information of the same or similar application program of the application program；

Wherein, the attribute information and/or operation information for obtaining the application program, comprising:

It obtains application program and list is installed；

It inquires in the application program installation list with the presence or absence of the same or similar using journey with the type of the application program Sequence；And

The instruction information is generated according to the result of the inquiry；

According to the corresponding relationship of well-established the instruction information and score value, score value corresponding to the instruction information is determined；

The waiting index is determined according to the corresponding score value of the instruction information.

8. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the operation information of the application program includes the user to institute The Starting mode of application program is stated, the Starting mode includes clicking the Starting mode of the desktop icons of the application program, point It hits the Starting mode for the entrance that the application program provides and clicks entering for the application program that other application program provides At least the two in the Starting mode of mouth；

Wherein, in response to the start-up operation for application program, the application program corresponding with the start-up operation is obtained Starting mode；

According to the corresponding relationship of established each Starting mode and score value, score value corresponding to the Starting mode is determined；

The waiting index is determined according to the corresponding score value of the Starting mode.

9. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the operation information of the application program includes specified type operation Operation information；

Wherein, the attribute information and/or operation information for obtaining the application program, comprising: monitor and record the user The corresponding specified type operation described before starting the application program of user identifier operation information；

According to the operation information of record, determines and starting the user identifier in the predetermined amount of time before the application program The number of operations of the corresponding specified type operation；

According to the corresponding relationship of well-established number of operations range and score value, the number of operations where the number of operations is determined Range, and determine score value corresponding to the number of operations；And

The waiting index is determined according to the corresponding score value of the number of operations.

10. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the operation information of the application program includes that the user exists The operation information of the application program is exited in the start-up course of the application program；

Wherein, the attribute information and/or operation information for obtaining the application program, comprising: monitor and record the user The corresponding operation information for exiting the application program of user identifier；

According to the operation information in preset time period, determine that the user identifier is corresponding in institute in the preset time period State the number that the application program is exited in the start-up course of application program and the loss number as the user；

According to the corresponding relationship of established customer churn number and score value, the loss number of the user of the determination is determined Corresponding score value；And

The waiting index is determined according to the corresponding score value of the loss number.

11. according to the method described in claim 10, when the operation information according in preset time period determines default The corresponding number that the application program is exited in the start-up course of the application program of the interior user identifier and by its Loss number as the user, comprising:

The initial value of counter is set, and setting timer duration is scheduled duration；

During the application program launching, whenever listen to the corresponding user identifier of the user exit it is described using journey The operation information of sequence, then the counter adds 1；

When the timer expiry, the current value of the counter is obtained, and using the current value of the counter as the use The loss number at family, and resetting the counter is the initial value.

12. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the start-up mode includes: first mode, second mode and At least the two in three modes；Wherein, it is corresponding to be contained in the first mode for the corresponding functional module set of the second mode Functional module set, the corresponding functional module set of the third mode is contained in the corresponding functional module of the second mode Set；

It is wherein, described that start-up mode is determined according to the waiting index of the user, comprising:

When the waiting index of the user is greater than or equal to second threshold, determination starts in the first pattern, and starts described the The corresponding functional module set of one mode；

When the waiting index of the user is less than the second threshold, determines in a second mode and/or the third mode starts, and Start the corresponding functional module set of the second mode and/or the corresponding functional module set of the third mode.

13. according to the method for claim 12, wherein described when the waiting index of the user is less than the second threshold When, it determines in a second mode and/or the third mode starts, comprising:

When the waiting index of the user is greater than or equal to the third threshold value and is less than the second threshold, determine with second Mode starting, and start the corresponding functional module set of the second mode；

When the waiting index of the user is less than the third threshold value, determination starts in a third mode, and starts the third The corresponding functional module set of mode.

14. a kind of starter of application program characterized by comprising

It obtains module and obtains attribute information and/or the operation of the application program in response to the start-up operation for application program Information；

Determining module determines user for the application program according to the attribute information and/or operation information of the application program Waiting index；

The determining module further determines start-up mode according to the waiting index of the user, wherein the application program pair More than one start-up mode, the functional module set in the corresponding application program of each start-up mode are answered, difference opens The corresponding functional module set of dynamic model formula is different；And

Starting module, the start-up mode determined according to the application program, it is corresponding to start the start-up mode The functional module set.

15. a kind of storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with machine readable instructions, at least one processor can be made to execute such as The described in any item methods of claim 1-13.