CN110285674A - A kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment - Google Patents

A kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110285674A
CN110285674A CN201910473958.5A CN201910473958A CN110285674A CN 110285674 A CN110285674 A CN 110285674A CN 201910473958 A CN201910473958 A CN 201910473958A CN 110285674 A CN110285674 A CN 110285674A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
arc
aluminum alloy
feeding device
alloy melt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910473958.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱进
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Chongqing Tianjian Metal New Materials Co Ltd
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Chongqing Tianjian Metal New Materials Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chongqing Tianjian Metal New Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Tianjian Metal New Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910473958.5A priority Critical patent/CN110285674A/en
Publication of CN110285674A publication Critical patent/CN110285674A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/02Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
    • C22C1/026Alloys based on aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C21/00Alloys based on aluminium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/06Crucible or pot furnaces heated electrically, e.g. induction crucible furnaces with or without any other source of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/0806Charging or discharging devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/0084Charging; Manipulation of SC or SC wafers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/0806Charging or discharging devices
    • F27B2014/0812Continuously charging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of feeding devices of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment, including coiler, the side of the coiler is equipped with regulating mechanism, the column that quantity is two is fixed on the regulating mechanism, the column is equipped with clamping device, the side of the clamping device is equipped with casting furnace, the opening of the casting furnace is equipped with annulus, the inner wall of the annulus is fixed with butterfly guide rail, turntable is equipped with above the annulus, center pillar is fixed in the middle part of the turntable, the side of the center pillar is equipped with movable axis, the movable axis is equipped with guide rod, the guide rod is flexibly connected by the movable axis with the center pillar, the side of the guide rod is connected by spring with the center pillar.The utility model has the advantages that just related personnel calculates the amount of feeding, the total amount for the aluminium alloy silk thread for facilitating control to inject reduces the case where aluminium alloy silk thread flocks together, aluminium alloy silk thread is uniformly dropped into casting furnace, to increase the efficiency of founding.

Description

A kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminum alloy melt casting fields, it particularly relates to a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment.
Background technique
Aluminium alloy density is low, but intensity is relatively high, and near or above high-quality steel, plasticity is good, can be processed into various profiles, tool There are excellent electric conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion stability, be industrially widely used, usage amount is only second to steel.
Aluminium alloy can be divided into Behaviors of Deformed Aluminum Alloys and cast aluminium alloy gold two major classes by processing method:
Wrought aluminium alloy can bear pressure processing.It can be processed into the aluminium alloy material of various forms, specification.Mainly for the manufacture of aviation Equipment, door and window for building etc..Behaviors of Deformed Aluminum Alloys is divided into not heat-treatable strengthened type aluminium alloy again and heat-treatable strengthened type aluminium closes Gold.Not heat-treatable strengthened type cannot improve mechanical performance by being heat-treated, and reinforcing can only be realized by cold deformation, It mainly includes rafifinal, industrial rafifinal, commercial-purity aluminium and rustproof aluminum alloy etc..Heat-treatable strengthened type aluminium alloy can pass through It quenches with heat treatments such as timeliness and improves mechanical performance, it can be divided into duralumin, wrought aluminium, superduralumin and particular aluminum alloy etc..
Cast aluminium alloy gold can according to chemical composition be divided into alusil alloy, aluminium copper, almag, alumin(i)um zinc alloy and aluminium rare earth Alloy, wherein alusil alloy has a hyper eutectic silicon aluminium alloy again, eutectic silico-aluminum, Dan Gongjing silico-aluminum, and cast aluminium alloy gold exists It is used under as cast condition.Some aluminium alloys can obtain good mechanical performance, physical property and corrosion resistance using heat treatment.
But need to add wire in aluminum alloy melt casting furnace process, mostly wound accordingly to be driven by motor There is the spool of wire to unclamp spool, enables its free-falling, into casting furnace, the mode of this charging can not only enable volume Wire absent-mindedness in spool, cause feeding amount can not control, also, be sent to the material accumulation in casting furnace together, Lead to the inefficient of fusing.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
For the problems in the relevant technologies, the present invention proposes a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment, existing to overcome There is above-mentioned technical problem present in the relevant technologies.
For this purpose, the specific technical solution that the present invention uses is as follows:
The side of a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment, including coiler, the coiler is equipped with regulating mechanism, The column that quantity is two is fixed on the regulating mechanism, the column is equipped with clamping device, the clamping device Side is equipped with casting furnace, and the opening of the casting furnace is equipped with annulus, and the inner wall of the annulus is fixed with butterfly guide rail, described It is equipped with turntable above annulus, center pillar is fixed in the middle part of the turntable, the side of the center pillar is equipped with movable axis, the movable axis It is equipped with guide rod, the guide rod is flexibly connected by the movable axis with the center pillar, and the side of the guide rod passes through Spring is connected with the center pillar, offers guide channel on the guide rod, one end of the guide channel and vertically and institute It states guide rod and offers entrance hole, inlet wire conduit is fixed on the entrance hole, the guide rod is located at the guide channel One end be in contact by antifriction mechanism with the butterfly guide rail, several connecting columns are uniformly fixed with around the turntable, Idler wheel is arranged on the connecting column, the side of the idler wheel is in contact with screw rod, the screw rod and the turntable and It is connected between idler wheel in worm and gear, one end of the screw rod is located at the output end of motor, and the other end of the screw rod is solid Surely it is equipped with rotating cylinder, is offered on the rotating cylinder and pulls slot, volume has aluminium alloy silk thread, the aluminium alloy on the coiler Silk thread passes sequentially through regulating mechanism, rotating cylinder and guide channel and extends in the casting furnace.
Further, in order to enable coiler can free loose ends, also to guarantee capable of being close to for aluminium alloy silk thread Spool, the coiler include that quantity is two first supports, offer card slot, the card in the first support Shaft is equipped between slot, the shaft is equipped with spool, is wound with the aluminium alloy silk thread on the spool.
Further, the regulating mechanism includes second support, and arc panel, the arc are fixed in the second support The both ends of shape plate are fixed with arc-shaped slide rail, and curved opening is offered on the arc-shaped slide rail, is equipped between the curved opening Fixed plate, the both ends of the fixed plate are fixed with vertical plate, and the vertical plate offers arc groove, the arc groove and the arc Sliding rail matches, and the arc groove inner wall is fixed with limited post, and the limited post runs through the curved opening, the limited post Threaded one end far from the arc groove is connected with stop nut, and the fixed plate inner wall offers limiting slot, the limiting slot It is inside fixed with fixed ring, runs through in the fixed ring and is equipped with swingle, one end of the swingle is fixed with rotating handles, The other end of the swingle is fixed with worm screw, and the side worm and gear of the worm screw is connected with arc worm gear, the arc Worm gear is fixed on the arc panel, and, the arc worm gear is fixed with number in the fixed plate between the vertical plate The column that amount is two.
By adopting the above technical scheme, it due to the silk thread on spool, is constantly reducing, so that the height of aluminium alloy silk thread It is reducing, so that related personnel be needed to rotate rotating handles, is enabling swingle rotate, so that worm screw is on arc worm gear Rotation, so as to adjust the angle of clamping device, guarantees the stability of outlet.
Further, in order to which dropping into of guaranteeing that aluminium alloy silk thread can be stable is pullled in slot, guarantee stable Work, the clamping device include the bearing that quantity is two, and the bearing is set on the column, fixed outside the bearing Equipped with position-arresting disk, middle part offers logical material groove around the position-arresting disk, forms material channel between the logical material groove.
Further, in order to increase the stability of turntable, the annulus is connected by connecting rod with the casting furnace.
Further, in order to enable the frictional force between guide rod and butterfly guide rail is reduced, the antifriction mechanism includes set Cylinder, the sleeve outer arcuate are equipped with lantern ring, offer limit card slot on the lantern ring, be fixed in the limit card slot several Antifriction idler wheel, the limit card slot match with the butterfly guide rail, and the guide rod runs through the sleeve.
Further, it in order to guarantee the stability of idler wheel, will not easily slide, the connecting column is far from the turntable One end is fixed with limit plate.
It further, can be described to pull without easily skidding by stable transmission in order to increase aluminium alloy silk thread Rubber antiskid pad is bonded in slot and the logical material groove.
Further, in order to reduce the smoke pollution environment of casting furnace, and it can also ensure that aluminium alloy silk thread can be into Enter into casting furnace, the casting furnace is equipped with closure door, and it is logical that the closure door is equipped with the butterfly to match with the butterfly guide rail Road.
Further, in order to enable regulating mechanism it is more accurate, the arc-shaped slide rail be equipped with graduation mark, the arc The side of slot is fixed with pointer, and the pointer is adapted with the graduation mark.
The invention has the benefit that
(1), then casting furnace, energy are entered by the guide channel on guide rod by coiler, regulating mechanism, rotating cylinder It is enough so that motor is active force, coiler be from power so that aluminium alloy silk thread is in tight state always, Related personnel is facilitated to calculate the amount of feeding, the total amount for the aluminium alloy silk thread for facilitating control to inject.
(2), it is rotated by motor and drives screw rod rotation, so that the turntable of worm and gear connection can revolve therewith Turn, turntable can be rotated by center pillar, and center pillar drives guide rod rotation, and guide rod is logical by guiding under the action of butterfly guide rail Aluminium alloy silk thread in road is injected into casting furnace, reduces the case where aluminium alloy silk thread flocks together, so that aluminium alloy silk thread It can uniformly drop into casting furnace, to increase the efficiency of founding.
(3), by setting coiler, it can guarantee that coiler can be certainly by the frictional force between shaft and card slot By loose ends and aluminium alloy silk thread can be close to spool, so as to enabling related personnel accurately control pan feeding Amount is constantly being reduced by setting regulating mechanism due to the silk thread on spool, so that the height of aluminium alloy silk thread is subtracting It is few, so that related personnel be needed to rotate rotating handles, enable swingle rotate, so that worm screw is revolved on arc worm gear Turn, so as to adjust the angle of clamping device, guarantees the stability of outlet.It is to guarantee aluminium alloy by the way that clamping device is arranged Silk thread can be stable drop into and pull in slot, guarantee stable work, by the way that connecting rod is arranged, increase the steady of turntable It is qualitative, reduce the frictional force between guide rod and butterfly guide rail by the way that antifriction mechanism is arranged, while noise can be reduced, makes it More environmental and durable, by the way that rubber antiskid pad is arranged, increasing aluminium alloy silk thread can be by stable transmission, without easily Skidding, by the setting pointer and graduation mark, so that regulating mechanism is more accurate.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of guide rod in a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating cylinder in a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of butterfly guide rail in a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of coiler in a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of regulating mechanism in a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of clamping device in a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of antifriction mechanism in a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the feeding device middle seal door of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, coiler;2, regulating mechanism;3, column;4, clamping device;5, casting furnace;6, annulus;7, butterfly guide rail;8, turn Disk;9, center pillar;10, movable axis;11, guide rod;12, spring;13, guide channel;14, inlet wire conduit;15, antifriction mechanism;16, Connecting column;17, idler wheel;18, screw rod;19, rotating cylinder;20, slot is pullled;21, aluminium alloy silk thread;22, motor;23, first Frame;24, shaft;25, spool;26, second support;27, arc panel;28, arc-shaped slide rail;29, curved opening;30, fixed plate; 31, limited post;32, limiting slot;33, fixed ring;34, swingle;35, rotating handles;36, worm screw;37, arc worm gear;38, it limits Position disk;39, lead to material groove;40, material channel;41, connecting rod;42, sleeve;43, lantern ring;44, limit card slot;45, it seals up a door; 46, pointer.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate that each embodiment, the present invention are provided with attached drawing, these attached drawings are that the invention discloses one of content Point, mainly to illustrate embodiment, and the associated description of specification can be cooperated to explain the operation principles of embodiment, cooperation ginseng Examine these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention, in figure Component be not necessarily to scale, and similar component symbol is conventionally used to indicate similar component.
According to an embodiment of the invention, providing a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment.
Now in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described, as shown in figs 1-9, implements according to the present invention The side of the feeding device of the aluminum alloy melt casting equipment of example, including coiler 1, the coiler 1 is equipped with regulating mechanism 2, The column 3 that quantity is two is fixed on the regulating mechanism 2, the column 3 is equipped with clamping device 4, the clamping machine The side of structure 4 is equipped with casting furnace 5, and the opening of the casting furnace 5 is equipped with annulus 6, and the inner wall of the annulus 6 is fixed with butterfly Guide rail 7 is equipped with turntable 8 above the annulus 6, and center pillar 9 is fixed in the middle part of the turntable 8, and the side of the center pillar 9, which is equipped with, lives Moving axis 10, the movable axis 10 are equipped with guide rod 11, and the guide rod 11 passes through the movable axis 10 and 9 activity of center pillar The side of connection, the guide rod 11 is connected by spring 12 with the center pillar 9, and it is logical that guiding is offered on the guide rod 11 Road 13, one end of the guide channel 13 and vertically offers entrance hole with the guide rod 11, and fixation is set on the entrance hole There is inlet wire conduit 14, one end that the guide rod 11 is located at the guide channel 13 passes through antifriction mechanism 15 and the butterfly guide rail 7 are in contact, and several connecting columns 16 are uniformly fixed with around the turntable 8, are arranged with idler wheel 17 on the connecting column 16, The side of the idler wheel 17 is in contact with screw rod 18, is in worm gear snail between the screw rod 18 and the turntable 8 and idler wheel 17 Bar connection, one end of the screw rod 18 are located at the output end of motor 22, and the other end of the screw rod 18 is fixed with rotation Cylinder 19 offers on the rotating cylinder 19 and pulls slot 20, and volume has aluminium alloy silk thread 21, the aluminium alloy on the coiler 1 Silk thread 21 passes sequentially through regulating mechanism 2, rotating cylinder 19 and guide channel 13 and extends in the casting furnace 5.
With the aid of the technical scheme, by coiler 1, regulating mechanism 2, rotating cylinder 19 then by guide rod 11 Guide channel 13 enter casting furnace 5, enable to motor 22 be active force, coiler 1 be from power, so as to make It obtains aluminium alloy silk thread 21 and is in tight state always, related personnel is facilitated to calculate the amount of feeding, the aluminium for facilitating control to inject closes The total amount of Herba Anoectochili roxburghii 21.Being rotated by motor 22 drives screw rod 18 to rotate, so that the turntable 8 of worm and gear connection therewith It can rotate, turntable 8 can be rotated by center pillar 9, and center pillar 9 drives guide rod 11 to rotate, work of the guide rod 11 in butterfly guide rail 7 Under, the aluminium alloy silk thread 21 in guide channel 13 is injected into casting furnace 5, the case where aluminium alloy silk thread 21 flocks together is reduced Occur, aluminium alloy silk thread 21 is uniformly dropped into casting furnace 5, to increase the efficiency of founding.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned coiler 1, the coiler 1 includes that quantity is two One bracket 23 offers card slot in the first support 23, shaft 24 is equipped between the card slot, and the shaft 24 is equipped with volume Spool 25 is wound with the aluminium alloy silk thread 21 on the spool 25.By the way that coiler 1 is arranged, pass through shaft 24 and card Frictional force between slot can guarantee that coiler 1 was capable of free loose ends and aluminium alloy silk thread 21 can be close to volume Spool 25, so as to enable related personnel accurately control the amount of pan feeding.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned regulating mechanism 2, the regulating mechanism 2 includes second support 26, described Arc panel 27 is fixed in second support 26, the both ends of the arc panel 27 are fixed with arc-shaped slide rail 28, and the arc is sliding Curved opening 29 is offered on rail 28, is equipped with fixed plate 30 between the curved opening 29, the both ends of the fixed plate 30 are fixed Equipped with vertical plate, the vertical plate offers arc groove, and the arc groove matches with the arc-shaped slide rail 28, the arc groove inner wall It is fixed with limited post 31, the limited post 31 runs through the curved opening 29, and the limited post 31 is far from the arc groove Threaded one end is connected with stop nut, and 30 inner wall of fixed plate offers limiting slot 32, is fixed in the limiting slot 32 Fixed ring 33, the fixed ring 33 is interior, and through swingle 34 is equipped with, one end of the swingle 34 is fixed with rotating handles 35, The other end of the swingle 34 is fixed with worm screw 36, and the side worm and gear of the worm screw 36 is connected with arc worm gear 37, The arc worm gear 37 is fixed on the arc panel 27, and, the arc worm gear 37 is between the vertical plate, the fixation The column 3 that quantity is two is fixed on plate 30.By the way that regulating mechanism 2 is arranged, due to the silk thread on spool 25, It is continuous to reduce, so that the height of aluminium alloy silk thread 21 is being reduced, so that related personnel be needed to rotate rotating handles 35, enable rotation Bar 34 rotates, so that worm screw 36 rotates on arc worm gear 37, so as to adjust the angle of clamping device 4, guarantees The stability of line.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned clamping device 4, the clamping device 4 includes the axis that quantity is two Hold, the bearing is set on the column 3, be fixed with position-arresting disk 38 outside the bearing, around the position-arresting disk 38 in Portion offers logical material groove 39, forms material channel 40 between the logical material groove 39.By be arranged clamping device 4, be in order to Guarantee that aluminium alloy silk thread 21 can be stable drops into and pull in slot 20, guarantees stable work.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned annulus 6, the annulus 6 passes through connecting rod 41 and 5 phase of casting furnace Connection.By the way that connecting rod 41 is arranged, increase the stability of turntable 8.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned antifriction mechanism 15, the antifriction mechanism 15 includes sleeve 42, the set 42 outer arcuates of cylinder are equipped with lantern ring 43, limit card slot 44 are offered on the lantern ring 43, if being fixed in the limit card slot 44 Dry antifriction idler wheel, the limit card slot 44 match with the butterfly guide rail 7, and the guide rod 11 runs through the sleeve 42.It is logical Crossing setting antifriction mechanism 15 reduces frictional force between guide rod 11 and butterfly guide rail 7, while can reduce noise, makes it more What is added is environmental and durable.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned connecting column 16, the one end of the connecting column 16 far from the turntable 8 is solid Surely it is equipped with limit plate.Increase the stability of turntable 8.
In one embodiment, it is pullled for slot 20 for above-mentioned, it is described to pull in slot 20 and the logical material groove 39 It is bonded with rubber antiskid pad.By the way that rubber antiskid pad is arranged, increase aluminium alloy silk thread 21 can by stable transmission, without Easily skid.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned casting furnace 5, the casting furnace 5 is equipped with closure door 45, the closure door 45 It is equipped with the butterfly channel to match with the butterfly guide rail 7.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned arc-shaped slide rail, the arc-shaped slide rail is equipped with graduation mark, the arc The side of slot is fixed with pointer 46, and the pointer 46 is adapted with the graduation mark.Pass through setting pointer 46 and the scale Line, so that regulating mechanism 2 is more accurate.
In conclusion passing through coiler 1, regulating mechanism 2, rotating cylinder 19 by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention Then casting furnace 5 is entered by the guide channel 13 on guide rod 11, enabling to motor 22 is active force, coiler 1 So that aluminium alloy silk thread 21 is in tight state always, related personnel to be facilitated to calculate the amount of feeding from power, The total amount for the aluminium alloy silk thread 21 for facilitating control to inject.Being rotated by motor 22 drives screw rod 18 to rotate, so that therewith The turntable 8 of worm and gear connection can rotate, and turntable 8 can be rotated by center pillar 9, and center pillar 9 drives guide rod 11 to rotate, guiding Aluminium alloy silk thread 21 in guide channel 13 is injected into casting furnace 5 under the action of butterfly guide rail 7, reduces aluminium by bar 11 The case where alloy silk thread 21 flocks together enables aluminium alloy silk thread 21 uniformly to drop into casting furnace 5, to increase molten The efficiency of casting.It can guarantee that coiler 1 being capable of free loose ends and aluminium conjunction by the frictional force between shaft 24 and card slot Herba Anoectochili roxburghii 21 can be close to spool 25, so as to enable related personnel accurately control the amount of pan feeding.It is adjusted by setting Section mechanism 2 is constantly being reduced due to the silk thread on spool 25, so that the height of aluminium alloy silk thread 21 is being reduced, to need It wants related personnel to rotate rotating handles 35, swingle 34 is enabled to rotate, so that worm screw 36 rotates on arc worm gear 37, So as to adjust the angle of clamping device 4, guarantee the stability of outlet.It is to guarantee aluminum-alloy wire by the way that clamping device 4 is arranged Line 21 can be stable drop into and pull in slot 20, guarantee stable work.Reduced by the way that antifriction mechanism 15 is arranged Frictional force between guide rod 11 and butterfly guide rail 7, while noise can be reduced, keep it more environmental and durable.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " fixation ", Terms such as " being screwed on " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be with It is mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for the common of this field For technical staff, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment, which is characterized in that including coiler (1), the coiler (1) Side be equipped with regulating mechanism (2), the column (3) that quantity is two, the column are fixed on the regulating mechanism (2) (3) clamping device (4) are equipped with, the side of the clamping device (4) is equipped with casting furnace (5), the opening of the casting furnace (5) Equipped with annulus (6), the inner wall of the annulus (6) is fixed with butterfly guide rail (7), is equipped with turntable (8) above the annulus (6), It is fixed with center pillar (9) in the middle part of the turntable (8), the side of the center pillar (9) is equipped with movable axis (10), the movable axis (10) It is equipped with guide rod (11), the guide rod (11) is flexibly connected by the movable axis (10) with the center pillar (9), described to lead It is connected to the side of bar (11) by spring (12) with the center pillar (9), offers guide channel on the guide rod (11) (13), one end of the guide channel (13) and entrance hole is vertically offered with the guide rod (11), it is solid on the entrance hole Surely inlet wire conduit (14) are equipped with, the guide rod (11) be located at one end of the guide channel (13) by antifriction mechanism (15) and The butterfly guide rail (7) is in contact, and is uniformly fixed with several connecting columns (16), the connecting column around the turntable (8) (16) be arranged on idler wheel (17), the side of the idler wheel (17) is in contact with screw rod (18), the screw rod (18) with It is connected between the turntable (8) and idler wheel (17) in worm and gear, one end of the screw rod (18) is located at the defeated of motor (22) The other end of outlet, the screw rod (18) is fixed with rotating cylinder (19), is offered on the rotating cylinder (19) and is pullled slot (20), rolling up on the coiler (1) has aluminium alloy silk thread (21), and the aluminium alloy silk thread (21) passes sequentially through regulating mechanism (2), rotating cylinder (19) and guide channel (13) extend in the casting furnace (5).
2. a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coiler (1) include quantity it is two first supports (23), offers card slot on the first support (23), be equipped between the card slot Shaft (24), the shaft (24) are equipped with spool (25), are wound with the aluminium alloy silk thread on the spool (25) (21).
3. a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the regulating mechanism (2) include second support (26), be fixed with arc panel (27) on the second support (26), the both ends of the arc panel (27) Be fixed with arc-shaped slide rail (28), offered curved opening (29) on the arc-shaped slide rail (28), the curved opening (29) it Between be equipped with fixed plate (30), the both ends of the fixed plate (30) are fixed with vertical plate, and the vertical plate offers arc groove, the arc Shape slot matches with the arc-shaped slide rail (28), and the arc groove inner wall is fixed with limited post (31), the limited post (31) Through the curved opening (29), the limited post (31) is connected with stop nut far from the threaded one end of the arc groove, institute It states fixed plate (30) inner wall to offer limiting slot (32), is fixed with fixed ring (33), the fixation in the limiting slot (32) Through swingle (34) are equipped in ring (33), one end of the swingle (34) is fixed with rotating handles (35), the rotation The other end of bar (34) is fixed with worm screw (36), and the side worm and gear of the worm screw (36) is connected with arc worm gear (37), The arc worm gear (37) is fixed on the arc panel (27), and, the arc worm gear (37) is between the vertical plate, institute It states and is fixed with the column (3) that quantity is two on fixed plate (30).
4. a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the clamping device It (4) include quantity for two bearings, the bearing is set on the column (3), and position-arresting disk is fixed with outside the bearing (38), middle part offers logical material groove (39) around the position-arresting disk (38), forms material between the logical material groove (39) Channel (40).
5. a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the annulus (6) It is connected by connecting rod (41) with the casting furnace (5).
6. a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antifriction mechanism It (15) include sleeve (42), sleeve (42) outer arcuate is equipped with lantern ring (43), offers limit card slot on the lantern ring (43) (44), several antifriction idler wheels, the limit card slot (44) and the butterfly guide rail (7) are fixed in the limit card slot (44) Match, the guide rod (11) runs through the sleeve (42).
7. a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting column (16) one end far from the turntable (8) is fixed with limit plate.
8. a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described to pull slot (20) and in the logical material groove (39) it is bonded with rubber antiskid pad.
9. a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the casting furnace (5) it is equipped with closure door (45), the closure door (45) is equipped with the butterfly channel to match with the butterfly guide rail (7).
10. a kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the arc is sliding Rail is equipped with graduation mark, and the side of the arc groove is fixed with pointer (46), and the pointer (46) is mutually fitted with the graduation mark Match.
CN201910473958.5A 2019-06-02 2019-06-02 A kind of feeding device of aluminum alloy melt casting equipment Pending CN110285674A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201470861U (en) * 2009-07-30 2010-05-19 浙江自强电缆有限公司 Titanium feeding device for aluminum alloy casting
GB2488804A (en) * 2011-03-09 2012-09-12 Solios Thermal Ltd Inducing stirring and extraction in a molten material
CN207331027U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-08 重庆金兰铝制品有限公司 A kind of titanium silk feed device
CN207472055U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-06-08 浙江方泰铝业有限公司 A kind of high-efficient aluminium alloy smelting-casting equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201470861U (en) * 2009-07-30 2010-05-19 浙江自强电缆有限公司 Titanium feeding device for aluminum alloy casting
GB2488804A (en) * 2011-03-09 2012-09-12 Solios Thermal Ltd Inducing stirring and extraction in a molten material
CN207331027U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-08 重庆金兰铝制品有限公司 A kind of titanium silk feed device
CN207472055U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-06-08 浙江方泰铝业有限公司 A kind of high-efficient aluminium alloy smelting-casting equipment

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