CN110285454A - Smoke exhaust system of range hood - Google Patents

Smoke exhaust system of range hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110285454A
CN110285454A CN201910483107.9A CN201910483107A CN110285454A CN 110285454 A CN110285454 A CN 110285454A CN 201910483107 A CN201910483107 A CN 201910483107A CN 110285454 A CN110285454 A CN 110285454A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue
smoke
range hood
wind wheel
evacuation system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910483107.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永波
李智怀
姚家前
韩君庆
邢行
潘叶江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vatti Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vatti Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vatti Co Ltd filed Critical Vatti Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910483107.9A priority Critical patent/CN110285454A/en
Publication of CN110285454A publication Critical patent/CN110285454A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J11/00Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues 
    • F23J11/02Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues  for conducting smoke or fumes originating from various locations to the outside, e.g. in locomotive sheds, in garages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J13/00Fittings for chimneys or flues 
    • F23J13/08Doors or covers specially adapted for smoke-boxes, flues, or chimneys
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a smoke exhaust system of a range hood, which comprises: the range hood is provided with a smoke exhaust port; the smoke exhaust pipe is used for communicating the smoke exhaust port with the common flue; check valve subassembly, check valve subassembly set up in the end of discharging fume the pipe be used for with discharge fume the pipe with public flue intercommunication, check valve subassembly includes flue wind wheel, tobacco pipe wind wheel and pivot, wherein the flue wind wheel set up in public flue the inside, the tobacco pipe wind wheel set up in discharge fume the pipe the inside, the pivot be used for with the flue wind wheel with the tobacco pipe wind wheel links together, its simple structure, the effect of discharging fume is ideal.

Description

A kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen appliance technical field more particularly to a kind of smoke evacuation systems of range hood.
Background technique
Family's range hood is connected to the check-valves at common flue by smoke exhaust pipe at present, so that common flue is accessed, Oil smoke is discharged.This kind of current smoke evacuation system be not in a lower situation of building user's range hood Homes Using TV Problem, but in a higher situation of building user's range hood Homes Using TV, multi-section range hood is simultaneously to common flue It is discharged into flue gas, the pressure inside common flue can be very big at this time, and the performance of most of range hood does not reach requirement, cooking fume Body can not be discharged in time, thus cause the usage experience of user poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to one of solve the problems, such as present in existing the relevant technologies at least to a certain extent, for this purpose, this hair A bright purpose is to propose a kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood, and structure is simple, and smoke discharging effect is ideal.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood, comprising:
Range hood, the range hood have smoke outlet;
Smoke exhaust pipe, the smoke exhaust pipe is for the smoke outlet to be connected to common flue;
Check valve assembly, the end that the check valve assembly is set to the smoke exhaust pipe are used for the smoke exhaust pipe and described Common flue connection, the check valve assembly includes flue wind wheel, smoke pipe wind wheel and shaft, wherein the flue wind wheel is set to Inside the common flue, the smoke pipe wind wheel is set to inside the smoke exhaust pipe, and the shaft is used for the flue wind wheel It links together with the smoke pipe wind wheel.
In some embodiments, the check valve assembly further includes non-return valve shell and non-return valve blade, is stopped described It returns and forms discharge flue in valve shell, the non-return valve blade is rotatably set to inside the discharge flue and is configured by institute Smoke exhaust pipe is stated unidirectionally to open toward the common flue direction.
In some embodiments, it is provided with connecting plate inside the discharge flue, distinguished in the connecting plate two sides Form airflow channel, be provided with the non-return valve blade at the airflow channel, the non-return valve blade be used to open or Close the airflow channel.
In some embodiments, the middle position of the connecting plate is provided with axis hole, the shaft is arranged in institute It states in axis hole.
In some embodiments, it is provided with baffle on the surface in the connecting plate towards the common flue side, For limiting the open angle of the non-return valve blade.
In some embodiments, the baffle includes at least two, is located at the connecting plate two sides.
In some embodiments, ring baffle outstanding is provided on the inner wall of the discharge flue, in the ring Mounting plate is symmetrically arranged on shape baffle, the check-valves both ends of the blade is rotatably connected with the mounting plate respectively.
In some embodiments, the flue wind wheel is horizontally disposed and perpendicular to the rising of flue gas in the common flue Direction.
In some embodiments, the flue wind wheel includes the central axis for connecting with the shaft and multiple intervals The fan blade being set on the central axis periphery.
In some embodiments, the cross section of the fan blade is arc-shaped.
Compared with prior art, of the invention to include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, the smoke evacuation system of range hood of the invention, structure is simple, and smoke discharging effect is ideal.In range hood Homes Using TV In higher situation, the internal pressure of common flue is big, and at this time there are zooming flue gas inside common flue, which will It will drive the rotation of flue wind wheel, flue wind wheel rotates and then drive the rotation of smoke pipe wind wheel, is achieved in smoke exhaust pipe pressurization and increases air quantity Effect, it is ensured that range hood can be worked normally so that the oil smoke in kitchen to be discharged in time.Smoke evacuation system of the invention is most needing It is pressurized under the working condition of air quantity, according to the flow behavior of common flue inside smoke, the power risen using flue gas is real Existing smoke exhaust pipe pressurization increases the effect of air quantity, thus abandoning tradition can be reduced by the usual manner of increase motor active boost This.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of smoke evacuation system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of smoke evacuation system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of check valve assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another stereoscopic schematic diagram of check valve assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the decomposition diagram of check valve assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described for following embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to these examples system.To of the invention Specific embodiment is modified or some technical features can be equivalently replaced, without departing from the spirit of the present invention program, It should all cover within the scope of the technical scheme claimed by the invention.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of smoke evacuation systems of range hood, comprising:
Range hood 1, range hood 1 have smoke outlet;
Smoke exhaust pipe 2, smoke exhaust pipe 2 is for smoke outlet to be connected to common flue 3;
Check valve assembly 4, check valve assembly 4 are set to the end of smoke exhaust pipe 2 for connecting smoke exhaust pipe 2 and common flue 3 Logical, check valve assembly 4 includes flue wind wheel 41, smoke pipe wind wheel 42 and shaft 43, and wherein flue wind wheel 41 is set to common flue 3 The inside, smoke pipe wind wheel 42 are set to 2 the inside of smoke exhaust pipe, and shaft 43 is used to flue wind wheel 41 and smoke pipe wind wheel 42 being connected to one It rises.
The smoke evacuation system of the range hood of the present embodiment, structure is simple, and smoke discharging effect is ideal.In range hood Homes Using TV In higher situation, the internal pressure of common flue 3 is big, and there are zooming flue gas, the flue gases inside common flue 3 at this time Flue wind wheel 41 will be will drive to rotate, flue wind wheel 41 rotates and then smoke pipe wind wheel 42 is driven to rotate, and is achieved in smoke exhaust pipe increasing Pressure increases the effect of air quantity, it is ensured that range hood can be worked normally so that the oil smoke in kitchen to be discharged in time.Smoke evacuation system of the invention It unites under the working condition for needing most pressurization increasing air quantity, according to the flow behavior of common flue inside smoke, is risen using flue gas Power, realize smoke exhaust pipe pressurization increase air quantity effect, abandoning tradition by increase motor active boost usual manner, thus Cost can be reduced.
Specifically, the range hood 1 of every layer of user of a building can all access common flue 3, and when peak period of cooking, one The user of building is discharged into flue gas, flue gas meeting vertical ascent flowing, due to the flue wind wheel 41 of check valve assembly 4 to common flue It is arranged in common flue 3, under the impact for rising flue gas stream, the meeting high speed rotation of flue wind wheel 41 is then driven coaxial 42 high speed rotation of smoke pipe wind wheel.So that smoke pipe wind wheel 42 rotates in the case where range hood does not start, it can be from kitchen Intake-gas is drained into common flue, so that common flue flue gas be avoided to flow backward into kitchen, has prevented kitchen taint of odour phenomenon.And In range hood starting, the fan inside smoke pipe wind wheel 42 and range hood will form series connection blower fan system, reach pressurization Purpose, and then reach the purpose for ensuring that range hood can be worked normally so that the oil smoke in kitchen to be discharged in time.
Preferably, check valve assembly 4 further includes non-return valve shell 44 and non-return valve blade 45, the shape in non-return valve shell 44 At discharge flue 440, non-return valve blade 45 is rotatably set to the inside of discharge flue 440 and is configured from smoke exhaust pipe 2 toward public It unidirectionally opens in 3 direction of flue.When 1 need of work of range hood smoke evacuation when, non-return valve blade 45 open discharge flue 440 in favor of Flue gas is smoothly discharged.When range hood 1 stops discharging fume, non-return valve blade 45 closes discharge flue 440 to avoid public cigarette Road flue gas flows backward into kitchen, and structure is simple, and design is reasonable, ingenious, guarantees the smoke evacuation performance of smoke evacuation system.
It is furthermore preferred that being provided with connecting plate 441 inside discharge flue 440, air-flow is respectively formed in 441 two sides of connecting plate Channel 442 is provided with non-return valve blade 45 at airflow channel 442, and non-return valve blade 45 is used to open or closed gas flow is logical Road 442, structure is simple, and design is reasonable, ingenious, guarantees the smoke evacuation performance of smoke evacuation system.
In the present embodiment, the middle position of connecting plate 441 is provided with axis hole 4410, shaft 43 is arranged in axis hole In 4410, the installation of shaft 43 is conducive to by the axis hole 4410 of setting, and can play a supporting role, support shaft 43 and be located at The flue wind wheel 41 and smoke pipe wind wheel 42 at 43 both ends of shaft, so that flue wind wheel 41 and smoke pipe wind wheel 42 can more smoothly turn Dynamic, work.
Further, it is provided with baffle 443 on the surface in connecting plate 441 towards 3 side of common flue, stopped for limiting Return the open angle of valve blade 45.Particularly, when non-return valve blade 45 fully opens airflow channel 442, airflow channel 442 is supported On the baffle 443, non-return valve blade 45 is limited by baffle 443 and is further rotated, thus can avoid non-return valve blade 45 Interfere with the rotation of shaft 43.
Further, baffle 443 includes at least two, is located at 441 two sides of connecting plate, and thus, it is possible to more reasonable The open angle for limiting non-return valve blade 45, avoids non-return valve blade 45 from interfering with the rotation of shaft 43.
In the present embodiment, ring baffle 444 outstanding is provided on the inner wall of discharge flue 440, in ring baffle Mounting plate 445 is symmetrically arranged on 444,45 both ends of non-return valve blade are rotatably connected with mounting plate 445 respectively.Particularly, exist Mounting hole is offered on mounting plate 445, and is respectively arranged with axle portion at 45 both ends of non-return valve blade, and axle portion is rotatablely arranged at Inside mounting hole, it is achieved in and non-return valve blade 45 is rotatablely arranged at 440 the inside of discharge flue, structure is simple, peace It is convenient to fill.
Particularly, flue wind wheel 41 is horizontally disposed and perpendicular to the ascent direction of flue gas in common flue 3, thus may make The flue gas that vertical ascent flows in common flue can preferably drive flue wind wheel 41 to rotate, and then be conducive to reach realization smoke exhaust pipe Pressurization increases the purpose of the effect of air quantity.
In the present embodiment, flue wind wheel 41 includes the central axis 411 for connecting with shaft 43 and the setting of multiple intervals Fan blade 412 on 411 periphery of central axis, central axis 411 are horizontally disposed and perpendicular to the rising side of flue gas in common flue 3 To.Preferably, the cross section of fan blade 412 is arc-shaped, thus can increase the contact of fan blade 412 with rising flue gas in common flue 3 Area so that rising flue gas in common flue 3 is easier to that wind wheel 41 is driven to rotate, and then is conducive to reach and realizes that smoke exhaust pipe pressurization increases wind The purpose of the effect of amount.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, not Under the premise of being detached from the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood characterized by comprising
Range hood (1), the range hood (1) have smoke outlet;
Smoke exhaust pipe (2), the smoke exhaust pipe (2) is for the smoke outlet to be connected to common flue (3);
Check valve assembly (4), the end that the check valve assembly (4) is set to the smoke exhaust pipe (2) are used for the smoke exhaust pipe (2) it is connected to the common flue (3), the check valve assembly (4) includes flue wind wheel (41), smoke pipe wind wheel (42) and shaft (43), wherein the flue wind wheel (41) is set to inside the common flue (3), the smoke pipe wind wheel (42) is set to described Inside smoke exhaust pipe (2), the shaft (43) is for linking together the flue wind wheel (41) and the smoke pipe wind wheel (42).
2. a kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the check valve assembly (4) Further include non-return valve shell (44) and non-return valve blade (45), form discharge flue (440) in the non-return valve shell (44), The non-return valve blade (45) be rotatably set to inside the discharge flue (440) and be configured from the smoke exhaust pipe (2) toward It unidirectionally opens in common flue (3) direction.
3. a kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the discharge flue (440) the inside is provided with connecting plate (441), airflow channel (442) is respectively formed in the connecting plate (441) two sides, described The non-return valve blade (45) is provided at airflow channel (442), the non-return valve blade (45) is used to open or closes institute State airflow channel (442).
4. a kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the connecting plate (441) Middle position be provided with axis hole (4410), the shaft (43) is arranged in the axis hole (4410).
5. a kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the connecting plate (441) Baffle (443) are provided on towards the surface of the common flue (3) side, for limiting beating for non-return valve blade (45) Angle of release degree.
6. a kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the baffle (443) includes At least two is located at the connecting plate (441) two sides.
7. a kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood according to claim 3,4,5 or 6, which is characterized in that in the smoke evacuation It is provided with ring baffle outstanding (444) on the inner wall in channel (440), is symmetrically arranged with peace on the ring baffle (444) Loading board (445), non-return valve blade (45) both ends are rotatably connected with the mounting plate (445) respectively.
8. a kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the flue wind (41) are taken turns to be horizontally disposed with and perpendicular to the ascent direction of the common flue (3) interior flue gas.
9. a kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood according to claim 8, which is characterized in that flue wind wheel (41) packet It includes the central axis (411) for connecting with the shaft (43) and multiple is arranged at intervals on the central axis (411) periphery Fan blade (412).
10. a kind of smoke evacuation system of range hood according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the cross of the fan blade (412) Section is arc-shaped.
CN201910483107.9A 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Smoke exhaust system of range hood Pending CN110285454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910483107.9A CN110285454A (en) 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Smoke exhaust system of range hood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910483107.9A CN110285454A (en) 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Smoke exhaust system of range hood

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110285454A true CN110285454A (en) 2019-09-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910483107.9A Pending CN110285454A (en) 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Smoke exhaust system of range hood

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112879971A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-01 杭州蔚泉医疗器械有限公司 Restaurant flue gas pumping and exhausting system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201535523U (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-07-28 任奇峰 Integrated cooking range
CN102913973A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-02-06 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood outlet housing capable of assisting in quickly opening valve plates
KR101341551B1 (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-12-13 이희우 A natural ventilator
CN105673892A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-15 顾钰锋 Oily fume self-cleaning check valve
CN106949515A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-14 河海大学 A kind of common flue oil smoke purification recovery device for combining Unpowered ventilation machine
CN206771463U (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-12-19 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of check valve structure with oil fume separator
CN207214184U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-10 浙江瑞力特种紧固件有限公司 A kind of vent connection
CN210688362U (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-06-05 华帝股份有限公司 Smoke exhaust system of range hood

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201535523U (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-07-28 任奇峰 Integrated cooking range
KR101341551B1 (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-12-13 이희우 A natural ventilator
CN102913973A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-02-06 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood outlet housing capable of assisting in quickly opening valve plates
CN105673892A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-15 顾钰锋 Oily fume self-cleaning check valve
CN206771463U (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-12-19 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of check valve structure with oil fume separator
CN106949515A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-14 河海大学 A kind of common flue oil smoke purification recovery device for combining Unpowered ventilation machine
CN207214184U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-10 浙江瑞力特种紧固件有限公司 A kind of vent connection
CN210688362U (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-06-05 华帝股份有限公司 Smoke exhaust system of range hood

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112879971A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-01 杭州蔚泉医疗器械有限公司 Restaurant flue gas pumping and exhausting system
CN112879971B (en) * 2021-01-15 2023-11-14 杭州蔚泉医疗器械有限公司 Restaurant flue gas pumping and exhausting system

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