CN1102853A - Multi-effect diesel compound additives and preparation thereof - Google Patents

Multi-effect diesel compound additives and preparation thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1102853A
CN1102853A CN 94115567 CN94115567A CN1102853A CN 1102853 A CN1102853 A CN 1102853A CN 94115567 CN94115567 CN 94115567 CN 94115567 A CN94115567 A CN 94115567A CN 1102853 A CN1102853 A CN 1102853A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diesel
compound additives
effect
diesel oil
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 94115567
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
练国良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 94115567 priority Critical patent/CN1102853A/en
Publication of CN1102853A publication Critical patent/CN1102853A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a multipurpose diesel oil additive with the components (by weight portions) of: amyl or isoamyl nitrate in 3-10, 2,6-ditert-butyl p-cresol in 3-6, polymethyl acrylate in 1-4 and poly-alpha olefine in 4-8.

Description

Multi-effect diesel compound additives and preparation thereof
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel-dope and preparation method thereof, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of multi-effect diesel compound additives and preparation method thereof.
Generally speaking, the diesel oil distillate that is obtained by oil refining apparatus such as the atmospheric and vacuum distillation of refinery, thermally splitting, catalytic cracking, coking all will add dissimilar additives as required, just can reach the standard of diesel product of the different trades mark of market demands through suitable allotment.
Allotment during diesel product used additive have a variety of, for example cetane value conditioning agent, antioxidizing and antigum agent, pour point depressant etc.Generally they are to join respectively in the mixture of allotment, so many, the complex process of Tiao Pei step.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of multi-effect diesel compound additives, it is added separately in the diesel oil of low-quality, just can obtain No. 0 and-No. 10 diesel oil through suitable allotment.The step that so just can simplify the operation is saved facility investment, and can make full use of low-quality diesel oil and be mixed with the fine-quality diesel oil product.
Multi-effect diesel compound additives of the present invention has the effect that improves diesel cetane-number, anti-oxidantly prevents the sedimentary effect of rubber, and reduces the zero pour of diesel oil, improves the storage stability and the use properties of diesel oil.
Preparing the used cetane value conditioning agent of multi-effect diesel compound additives of the present invention is methyl nitrate, amyl nitrate or isoamyl nitrate or its mixture.
Prepare the used antioxidizing and antigum agent of multi-effect diesel compound additives of the present invention and select 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol for use.
Preparing the used pour point depressant of multi-effect diesel compound additives of the present invention, can to select molecular-weight average for use be polymethacrylate, alkylnaphthalene and the poly-alpha olefins of 10000-20000.
Preparing the used various raw materials of multi-effect diesel compound additives of the present invention all is the commercially available prod, can buy from industrial chemicals market.
The compound method of multi-effect diesel compound additives of the present invention is very simple, at normal temperatures and pressures, the feed composition of selecting for use is joined in the auger tank in proportion, stirs and just can obtain needed diesel fuel complex additive in 10-30 minute.This additive is greenish orange look liquid.
Feed composition that multi-effect diesel compound additives of the present invention contained and content thereof (weight part) are as follows:
Amyl nitrate or isoamyl nitrate 3-10
2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol 3-6
Polymethacrylate 1-4
Poly-alpha olefins 4-8
Can utilize the method (promptly utilizing Venturi tube to drip the blended method) of dripping mixed flow directly multi-effect diesel compound additives of the present invention to be joined in the gas oil fraction, multiple low-quality diesel oil distillate is deployed into the diesel product of the different trades mark that meet national standard, improves the utility value of inferior quality diesel oil.Said inferior quality diesel oil comprises gas oil fraction and the inferior quality diesel product that oil refining apparatus such as crude oil atmospheric vacuum distillation, thermally splitting, catalytic cracking, coking obtain.
-No. 20 of 30-70 weight part--in the mixture of the low-quality gas oil of No. 50 fine-quality diesel oils and 70-30 weight part, the multi-effect diesel compound additives of the present invention that adds the 0.5-1.5 weight part with the method for dripping mixed flow just can be mixed with No. 0 or-No. 10 diesel oil.
The present invention is described in detail for following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
With 5kg isoamyl nitrate, 4kg2,6-ditertbutylparacresol, 1kg polymethacrylate and 6kg poly-alpha olefins join in the mixing tank, stir 10 minutes, obtain multi-effect diesel compound additives A.Product is greenish orange look liquid.
Embodiment 2
With 8kg amyl nitrate, 5kg2,6-ditertbutylparacresol, 2kg polymethacrylate and 4kg poly-alpha olefins join in the mixing tank, stir 15 minutes, obtain multi-effect diesel compound additives B.Product is greenish orange look liquid.
No. 0 diesel oil of embodiment 3 preparations
In the mixture of 30kg-50 diesel oil and 60kg normal pressure two wires oil, add 0.7kg above-mentioned multi-effect diesel compound additives A of the present invention, promptly obtain diesel oil No. 0 with the method for dripping mixed flow.
No. 0 diesel oil of embodiment 4 preparations
In the mixture of 45kg-20 diesel oil and 40kg catalytic diesel oil, add 1kg above-mentioned multi-effect diesel compound additives B of the present invention with the method for dripping mixed flow, just obtain diesel oil No. 0.Product the results are shown in following table 1 by the check of Jinzhou refinery.
-No. 10 diesel oil of embodiment 5 preparations
In the mixture of 65kg-35 diesel oil and 35kg catalytic diesel oil, add 1.2kg above-mentioned multi-effect diesel compound additives B of the present invention with the method for dripping mixed flow, just obtain diesel oil-No. 10.
-No. 10 diesel oil of embodiment 6 preparations
In the mixture of 40kg-50 diesel oil and 60kg heavy gas oil, drip the mixed flow method and add 1.3kg above-mentioned multi-effect diesel compound additives A of the present invention, just obtain diesel oil-No. 10.
Table 1
Cetane value 40 (ASTM cetane number testing machine)
Boiling range
50% recovered temperature ℃ 290
90% recovered temperature ℃ 353
95% recovered temperature ℃ 365
Existent gum mg/100ml<70
Acidity mg KOH/100ml 5
Ash content % 0.01
Copper corrosion (50 ℃, 3h) 1 grade
Kinematic viscosity (20 ℃) li executes 7.37
Condensation point ℃-4
Flash-point (closing) ℃ 70
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that any change that does not exceed spirit and scope of the invention, all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of multi-effect diesel compound additives is characterized in that contained feed composition and content thereof (weight part) are as follows:
Amyl nitrate or isoamyl nitrate 3-10
2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol 3-6
Polymethacrylate 1-4
Poly-alpha olefins 4-8.
2, a kind of preparation method of multi-effect diesel compound additives is characterized in that and will promptly get product after the mixed stirring on request of used feed composition.
CN 94115567 1994-09-15 1994-09-15 Multi-effect diesel compound additives and preparation thereof Pending CN1102853A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94115567 CN1102853A (en) 1994-09-15 1994-09-15 Multi-effect diesel compound additives and preparation thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94115567 CN1102853A (en) 1994-09-15 1994-09-15 Multi-effect diesel compound additives and preparation thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1102853A true CN1102853A (en) 1995-05-24

Family

ID=5037594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94115567 Pending CN1102853A (en) 1994-09-15 1994-09-15 Multi-effect diesel compound additives and preparation thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1102853A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102071076A (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-05-25 济南开发区星火科学技术研究院 Additive for prolonging induction period of gasoline and application method thereof
CN102286300A (en) * 2011-08-30 2011-12-21 山西华顿实业有限公司 Metal corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof
CN102634390A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-15 上海应用技术学院 Acetate solvent based diesel oil pour point depressant, preparation method and application thereof
CN102690692A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-09-26 上海应用技术学院 Biodiesel pour point reducer composition containing Tween surfactant and preparation method thereof
CN111394140A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-07-10 太原理工大学 Composite diesel additive, special diesel for mining machinery and application and production method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102071076A (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-05-25 济南开发区星火科学技术研究院 Additive for prolonging induction period of gasoline and application method thereof
CN102286300A (en) * 2011-08-30 2011-12-21 山西华顿实业有限公司 Metal corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof
CN102286300B (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-10-23 山西华顿实业有限公司 Metal corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof
CN102634390A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-15 上海应用技术学院 Acetate solvent based diesel oil pour point depressant, preparation method and application thereof
CN102634390B (en) * 2012-04-24 2015-04-15 上海应用技术学院 Acetate solvent based diesel oil pour point depressant, preparation method and application thereof
CN102690692A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-09-26 上海应用技术学院 Biodiesel pour point reducer composition containing Tween surfactant and preparation method thereof
CN111394140A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-07-10 太原理工大学 Composite diesel additive, special diesel for mining machinery and application and production method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2114499C (en) Unleaded aviation gasoline
US2858200A (en) Diesel engine fuel
JP2005524723A (en) Thermally stable jets prepared from highly paraffinic distillate fuel components and conventional distillate fuel components
WO2007011263A1 (en) Light oil fuel
US5055625A (en) Gasoline additive composition and method for using same
JP2009501831A (en) Heavy oil fuel
US4175927A (en) Fuel compositions for reducing hydrocarbon emissions
WO2003091364A2 (en) Diesel fuel compositions
DE69511032T2 (en) Fuel composition
CN1102853A (en) Multi-effect diesel compound additives and preparation thereof
GB2172012A (en) Asphaltenic liquid hydrocarbon additives
CN1284985A (en) Mitigating fouling and reducing viscosity
US6039771A (en) Formulation and method of preparation of energy fortified diesel fuel
AU656237B2 (en) Unleaded aviation gasoline
CN1124276A (en) Method for preparing No.0 diesel oil by using low grade diesel oil
RU2312129C1 (en) Combined method of production of marine fuels and paving bitumen (versions)
RU2074232C1 (en) Method of producing low-viscosity marine fuel
JPS60233198A (en) Method of lowering water-sensitivity of ether-containing gasoline composition
CN1124277A (en) Multiple effect compound additive for gasoline and its preparing method
US4634550A (en) Pour depressant
US2755229A (en) Stabilization of fuel oil
CN1174183A (en) Compound organic component for emulsified explosive
WO2004033602A1 (en) A fuel oil additive comprising alkaline-earth metal salts of alkylbenzene sulphonic acid
JP2019151704A (en) Fuel oil composition for internal combustion engine and manufacturing method therefor
CN1102851A (en) Method of preparing No.10 diesel oil using low quality diesel oil

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication