CN110285246A - A kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow - Google Patents

A kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110285246A
CN110285246A CN201910675315.9A CN201910675315A CN110285246A CN 110285246 A CN110285246 A CN 110285246A CN 201910675315 A CN201910675315 A CN 201910675315A CN 110285246 A CN110285246 A CN 110285246A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow
reed
combined type
spring assembly
inner cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910675315.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾耀民
张艳丽
陈淼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hansheng (shanghai) Marine Equipment Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Hansheng (shanghai) Marine Equipment Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hansheng (shanghai) Marine Equipment Technology Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Hansheng (shanghai) Marine Equipment Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201910675315.9A priority Critical patent/CN110285246A/en
Publication of CN110285246A publication Critical patent/CN110285246A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/20Excess-flow valves
    • F16K17/22Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line
    • F16K17/24Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/20Excess-flow valves
    • F16K17/34Excess-flow valves in which the flow-energy of the flowing medium actuates the closing mechanism

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow, it is characterized by: the constant device of the flow includes the shell equipped with inner cavity reducer, sequence is set to the circlip at the inner cavity reducer in shell middle section, adjust ring, combined type spring assembly and circular arc taper answer flow table, the combined type spring assembly is superimposed with one heart by two groups of reed groups and is riveted, the inner cavity reducer is to be set to the diameter of shell middle section and its big end and the bellmouth for answering flow table size to match of combined type spring assembly and circular arc taper, described answers flow table to match the gap passage for constituting fluid with combined type spring assembly, the side of the shell setting circlip is fluid upstream end, the shell is respectively equipped with thread segment in the two sides of inner cavity reducer, for the connection with fluid delivery pipeline.The configuration of the present invention is simple is not necessarily to manual intervention, the stability contorting of realization flow that can be adaptive.

Description

A kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constant flow devices for fluid conveying, especially disclose a kind of reed-type adaptive flow Constant device is applied in the place for having constant requirement to flow, is particularly suitable in seawater desalination system, is adaptively realized and is maintained The stability of flow.
Background technique
It is constant to the flow of fluid to have extensive demand in industrial production and manufacturing, for example, the seawater such as board-like fresh water generator The water yield of desalting plant just needs an opposite stationary value, and the overall co-ordination of all parts is needed in desalination process, stream The unstable specified production capacity for meaning to be difficult to realize equipment is measured, or even is unable to reach the specified production capacity of equipment, this necessity of making use of momentum is asked The rate of water make-up of raw material seawater is constant.
Widespread practice is that installation hand stop valve is adjusted at random at present, because of the sea that the product of this sizing is equipped with Water pump different user is because of suction height, suction inlet duct length, outlet conduit length, elbow quantity, the resistance of ducting, in addition voltage Stability, many factors such as draft amount of ship, so that the flow of sea water pump water outlet is multifarious, pressure changes often.In order to Adjustment flow reaches stable or constant requirement, can only adjust flow by controlling opening of valve, and pressure is high suitably to be turned down Valve, pressure is low suitably to open big valve.It is this that valve is manually operated by the indicated value of observation pressure gauge and flowmeter, it adjusts On the one hand the method for flow is adjusted not in time, is on the other hand adjusted not in place.It is light then cause water yield unstable, it is heavy then because mending Water is less, water temperature over-high, easily causes titanium plate incrustation, and irreversible water-yielding capacity is caused to decline.
For similar problems, in recent years, some equipment manufacturers both domestic and external carry out on flow is constant and valve improves Research and development.But from industry market, product exhibition and relevant report, it is able to achieve the flow control valve one that certain precision is adjusted As all structure is complicated, and not only degree of regulation is poor for the simple flow control valve of structure, and usually or needs manually to be adjusted , there is not new breakthrough in the research of flow automatic constant in section control.Meanwhile it can automate and carry out flow constant control System is typically necessary cooperation electronic component, and manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are all high, and bigger due to needing Installation space and use condition, the application on the Related product for being related to fluid conveying are extremely restricted.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the defects of the prior art, design a kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow, are not necessarily to Artificial interference can adaptively maintain stable flow in fluid delivery process, solve manual adjustment valve not in time, The problem of flow inaccuracy, moreover it is possible to save the high cost that the prior art needs to be equipped with the generation of flow fits automatically control system.
The present invention is implemented as follows: a kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow, it is characterised in that: the flow is permanent Determine device include equipped with inner cavity reducer shell, sequentially set on shell middle section inner cavity reducer at circlip, adjust ring, Combined type spring assembly and circular arc taper answer flow table, and the taper of the bellmouth of the inner cavity reducer is 135 °.Described Combined type spring assembly is superimposed with one heart by two groups of reed groups and is riveted, the inner cavity reducer be set to shell middle section and The bellmouth for answering flow table size to match of the diameter of its big end and combined type spring assembly and circular arc taper, the circular arc Taper answers the tapered direction of flow table consistent with the bellmouth direction of inner cavity reducer, and the combined type spring assembly is via tune It saves ring to be excessively set to by circlip afterwards at the position of inner cavity reducer big end of shell, circumscribed circular diameter is less than in shell The outside diameter of chamber reducer, described answers flow table to match the gap passage for constituting fluid with combined type spring assembly, described The side that circlip is arranged in shell is fluid upstream end, and circlip is connected in the big end of inner cavity reducer, with shell close-fitting It closes, the shell is respectively equipped with thread segment in the two sides of inner cavity reducer, for the connection with fluid delivery pipeline.Described It is internal thread segment that shell, which is used for the thread segment that connect with fluid delivery pipeline in inner cavity reducer two sides, directly and transfer pipeline It is threadedly coupled, or is set as external thread section, the constant device spinning of several flows forms combined type in the plane of same flanged plate The constant device of flow.
The combined type spring assembly is superimposed with one heart by two groups of quadrangle star reed groups and is riveted, and adjacent two corners Angular bisector is mutually at 45 °, faces in octagonal starriness, is riveted using tubular rivet, the combined type spring assembly after combination installation Be centrally formed through-hole, four angle alignment of quadrangle star reed that the quadrangle star reed group is equal by several size thickness It is formed by stacking, the quadrangle star reed quantity of superposition is 2~8, and four angles of the quadrangle star reed are uniformly distributed along the circumference, shape At the quadrangle starriness of equal part, quadrangle star reed section is arc, the spherical shape of surface curvature.
The flow table central part of answering of the circular arc taper is through-hole, and periphery is the disk of arc groove shape waist, arc groove Shape waist is to be recessed to combined type spring assembly side, the gap passage for answering flow table to match composition with combined type spring assembly Variation of the size in the combined type spring assembly due to change in fluid pressure and when deformation occurs also.The flow is permanent Determine device and is suitable for the flow pressure-difference variation that 0.2~1.3MPa range includes endpoints thereof.
Present invention employs the designs of quadrangle star elastic spring combined type superposition, and the circular arc for answering flow table to be designed as is bored Shape plate-like, the two match the flow area Throttle Principle to be inversely proportional with pressure and carry out constant current, warp to the fluid for flowing through pipeline Shell is fixed and is adjusted to the position for adjusting ring, and make octagonal star-shaped combined type spring assembly and circular arc taper answers flow table always In suspended state, only under this suspended state, the gap passage of fluid could be automatically according to the variation of pressure or pressure difference Be adjusted, promptly respond and adjust, always can offset pressure or pressure difference variation influence, make the stream in fluid circuit Amount keeps constant value.Constant current gap passage of the present invention design rationally, is capable of the rapid fluctuations of compensator or trimmer pressure or pressure difference, to fluid stream The influence of fast instantaneous value, so that each instantaneous flow and average flow rate are close.The present invention integrally uses high-performance strong-corrosion-resistant Alloy material is made, and in fluid delivery process, the stability contorting of realization flow that can be adaptive is constant applied to having to flow It is required that place, can solve manual adjustment valve not in time, the problem of flow inaccuracy.
There is the fluid of constant requirement defeated flow the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is mounted in fluid delivery system It send on pipeline, is designed using the strain throttle structure formed as two groups of reed groups combined type spring assembly made of cross-superimposed, The stability contorting to flow that can adaptively realize guarantees the constant of flow in fluid delivery process, without electrically driven With automation control element, without human intervention.The present invention realizes the automatic adjustment of runner gap and perseverance by mechanical control method The suspension for flowing component changes, and influence of the automotive resistance pressure difference to flow, flow no longer changes with pressure or pressure difference, overcomes stream The technical problems such as degree of regulation are measured, parts processing technology and assembly precision requirement is reduced, reduces mechanical wear and operation Resistance improves flow accuracy and service life, meets product seriation demand.The present invention is not necessarily to electrical control, mechanical structure Simply, high reliablity, operating cost is low, and the investment and operation maintenance expense of flow automatic constant device is greatly saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the constant device positive structure diagram of inventive flow.
Fig. 2 is the constant device schematic cross-sectional view of inventive flow.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at combined type spring assembly.
Fig. 4 is combined type spring assembly positive structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional side structural schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
In figure: 1, shell;2, circlip;3, ring is adjusted;4, combined type spring assembly;5, Ying Liupan;6, quadrangle Star reed group.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1~5, the present invention is a kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow, including being equipped with inner cavity reducer Shell 1, the circlip 2 sequentially at the inner cavity reducer in 1 middle section of shell adjust ring 3, combined type spring assembly 4 and circle Arc taper answers flow table 5.The inner cavity reducer is the diameter and combined type spring for being set to 1 middle section of shell and its big end The bellmouth for answering 5 size of flow table to match of piece component 4 and circular arc taper, the tapered direction for answering flow table 5 of the circular arc taper It is consistent with the bellmouth direction of inner cavity reducer.The combined type spring assembly 4 is excessively rear by elasticity gear via ring 3 is adjusted Circle 2 is set at the position of the inner cavity reducer big end of shell 1, and the big end that circumscribed circular diameter is less than 1 inner cavity reducer of shell is straight Diameter combined type spring assembly 4 and answers flow table 5 respectively in suspended state in normal fluid transportation work.The shell 1 is arranged The side of circlip 2 is fluid upstream end, and circlip 2 is connected in the big end of inner cavity reducer, with 1 tight fit of shell, institute The taper for stating the bellmouth of inner cavity reducer is 135 °.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 2, the shell 1 is respectively equipped with thread segment in the two sides of inner cavity reducer, is used for and fluid conveying The connection of pipeline, can be set to internal thread segment, be connected directly between on transfer pipeline, can be configured as external thread section, according to reality Border is using needs, by the constant device spinning of several flows in the plane of a flanged plate, forms the combined type of big flow, more specifications The constant device of flow is generally advisable using 2~8.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1~5, the combined type spring assembly 4 by two groups of quadrangle star reed groups 6 with one heart superposition riveting and At, and the angular bisector of adjacent two corners is mutually at 45 °, faces in octagonal starriness, is riveted using tubular rivet, after combination installation The center of combined type spring assembly 4 has through-hole, and the through-hole diameter can be designed to different big according to the applicable requirements of flow It is small, the impact force of compensator or trimmer pressure or pressure difference mutation, and the effect of secondary channels.Described quadrangle star reed 6 several sizes of group Four angle alignment of quadrangle star reed being equal with thickness is formed by stacking, and the quadrangle star reed quantity of superposition is generally 2~8 Part is specifically determined by the flow value of required control.Reed uses Hastelloy C alloys 276 or titanium alloy TC 4, to the spy of elastic material It is different to require to be that there is excellent corrosion resistance, it can be applicable in for a long time in the place of seawater or extensive chemical medium.The quadrangle star Four angles of reed are uniformly distributed along the circumference, and form the quadrangle starriness of equal part, to increase the distribution area of runner, also can be improved pair The reaction sensitivity of the fluid of process and the accuracy of flow control.Quadrangle star reed section is arc, and surface curvature is in ball Planar, spherical radius is in 50~200mm, to slow down pressure and fluid impact, improves octagonal star-shaped combined type spring assembly 4 Suppleness, effectively slow down influence of the pressure jump to flow, reduce flowed fluctuation.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 2 and attached drawing 3,5 central part of flow table of answering of the circular arc taper is through-hole, and periphery is arc groove shape waist Disk, arc groove shape waist is to be recessed to 4 side of combined type spring assembly, and Ying Liupan 5 matches with combined type spring assembly 4 Constitute the gap passage of fluid, i.e. constant current gap passage.When fluid flows through the constant device of inventive flow, combined type spring assembly 4 due to change in fluid pressure and deformation occurs, it is logical that the corresponding gap passage also follows the variation of pressure to automatically adjust gap The size in road realizes the constant technical requirements of the flow of fluid in conveyance conduit.
The working principle of the invention: when fluid flows through the constant device of inventive flow, and pressure difference is within the scope of 0.2~1.3MPa When (including endpoints thereof), with the raising of pressure difference, the deformation of combined type spring assembly 4 increases, and makes combined type spring assembly 4 and should flow Gap passage between disk 5 reduces, conversely, the deformation of combined type spring assembly 4 reduces with the reduction of pressure difference, makes combined type spring Piece component 4 and the gap passage between flow table 5 is answered to increase, influence of the pressure difference to flow is counteracted, by the fluid stream of constant device Amount remains unchanged.
The present invention is installed on fluid delivery tube road, and the design of constant current gap passage rationally, is capable of compensator or trimmer pressure or pressure difference Rapid fluctuations, the influence of fluid flow rate instantaneous value, so that each instantaneous flow and average flow rate are close, the adaptive reality of energy The stability contorting of existing flow, applied to the place for having constant requirement to flow, can solve manual adjustment valve not in time, flow The problem of inaccuracy.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow, it is characterised in that: the constant device of the flow includes being equipped with inner cavity variable diameter The shell of section, adjusts ring, combined type spring assembly and circular arc at the circlip sequentially at the inner cavity reducer in shell middle section Taper answers flow table, and the combined type spring assembly is superimposed with one heart by two groups of reed groups and is riveted, the inner cavity variable diameter Section answers flow table size phase for be set to the diameter of shell middle section and its big end and combined type spring assembly and circular arc taper The bellmouth of cooperation, the circular arc taper answers the tapered direction of flow table consistent with the bellmouth direction of inner cavity reducer, described Combined type spring assembly via adjust ring excessively afterwards by circlip be set to shell inner cavity reducer big end position at, Its circumscribed circular diameter is less than the outside diameter of housing cavity reducer, and described answers flow table to match structure with combined type spring assembly At the gap passage of fluid, the side of the shell setting circlip is fluid upstream end, and circlip is connected in inner cavity change The big end of diameter section, with shell tight fit, the shell is respectively equipped with thread segment in the two sides of inner cavity reducer, is used for and fluid The connection of transfer pipeline.
2. a kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combined type Spring assembly is superimposed with one heart by two groups of quadrangle star reed groups and is riveted, and the angular bisector of adjacent two corners is mutually at 45 °, faces It in octagonal starriness, is riveted using tubular rivet, combines the through-hole that is centrally formed of the combined type spring assembly after installing, it is described Four angle alignment of quadrangle star reed that quadrangle star reed group is equal by several size thickness is formed by stacking, the quadrangle star of superposition Shape reed quantity is 2~8, and four angles of the quadrangle star reed are uniformly distributed along the circumference, and forms the quadrangle starriness of equal part, four Angle star reed section is arc, the spherical shape of surface curvature.
3. a kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circular arc cone The flow table central part of answering of shape is through-hole, and periphery is the disk of arc groove shape waist, and arc groove shape waist is to combined type reed group Part side recess, the size of the gap passage for answering flow table to match composition with combined type spring assembly is in the combined type Variation of the spring assembly due to change in fluid pressure and when deformation occurs also.
4. a kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner cavity becomes The taper of the bellmouth of diameter section is 135 °.
5. a kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow, feature described according to claim 1~any one of 4 exist In: the shell of the constant device of flow is interior spiral shell in the thread segment that inner cavity reducer two sides are used to connect with fluid delivery pipeline Line section, is directly threadedly coupled with transfer pipeline, or is set as external thread section, and the constant device spinning of several flows is in same flanged plate Plane in, formed the constant device of combined type flow.
6. a kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow, feature described according to claim 1~any one of 4 exist In: the constant device of the flow adapts to the flow pressure-difference variation that 0.2~1.3MPa range includes endpoints thereof.
CN201910675315.9A 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 A kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow Pending CN110285246A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910675315.9A CN110285246A (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 A kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910675315.9A CN110285246A (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 A kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110285246A true CN110285246A (en) 2019-09-27

Family

ID=68022503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910675315.9A Pending CN110285246A (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 A kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110285246A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113819284A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-12-21 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Flow balance valve

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1175761A (en) * 1966-03-18 1969-12-23 Danfoss As Volume Flow Regulator for Fluids
CN101861555A (en) * 2007-11-15 2010-10-13 贝利莫控股公司 Flow restrictor
CN201909076U (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-07-27 尼亚加拉节能产品(厦门)有限公司 Novel flow controller
CN106462169A (en) * 2014-04-30 2017-02-22 纽珀有限公司 Flow control valve
CN107621832A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-23 东南大学 Syringe flow stabilization apparatus
CN210240697U (en) * 2019-07-25 2020-04-03 汉盛(上海)海洋装备技术股份有限公司 Reed type self-adaptive flow constant device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1175761A (en) * 1966-03-18 1969-12-23 Danfoss As Volume Flow Regulator for Fluids
CN101861555A (en) * 2007-11-15 2010-10-13 贝利莫控股公司 Flow restrictor
CN201909076U (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-07-27 尼亚加拉节能产品(厦门)有限公司 Novel flow controller
CN106462169A (en) * 2014-04-30 2017-02-22 纽珀有限公司 Flow control valve
CN107621832A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-23 东南大学 Syringe flow stabilization apparatus
CN210240697U (en) * 2019-07-25 2020-04-03 汉盛(上海)海洋装备技术股份有限公司 Reed type self-adaptive flow constant device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113819284A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-12-21 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Flow balance valve

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110107763B (en) Multistage pore plate buffering spiral guide rail voltage stabilizing device and method thereof
JP6152101B2 (en) Pressure balance type fluid pressure regulator
US10001785B2 (en) Fluid regulator having a biased pressure sense tube
US8881761B2 (en) Steam supply system and check valve for use therein
CN201065977Y (en) Low temperature gas pressure regulator
CN110285246A (en) A kind of constant device of reed-type adaptive flow
CN210240697U (en) Reed type self-adaptive flow constant device
CN106838362B (en) It is a kind of to fall structure for inserting the balance that valve core hydraulic power is eliminated
CN209084130U (en) A kind of ultralow temperature self-contained pressure regulator
CN104613223B (en) Self-operated type manual multifunctional mortar flow control valve
CN207527292U (en) Remote controlled pressure regulator
CN210661875U (en) Multi-section type pressure reducing coil pipe device
CN210599769U (en) Novel stainless steel eyelet bolt
US4302178A (en) Variable pressure valve
EP3191909B1 (en) Fluid regulator having a retractable sense tube
CN208599690U (en) A kind of pipeline chemicals dosing plant
CN106969164B (en) Novel characteristic-variable metering V-shaped ball valve and metering method thereof
CN208331383U (en) A kind of variable resistance power valve regulated component and regulating member group
CN109764142A (en) A kind of trimmer valve
CN108374919B (en) Magnetic force constraint piston type flow stabilizing valve
CN100434838C (en) Air conditioner controlling system and constant flow electric valve
CN208719489U (en) A kind of balanced valve
CN210371545U (en) Stainless steel bolt
CN209483992U (en) Unidirectional sampling valve module
CN110813514B (en) Passive self-adjusting gas-solid two-phase distributor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination