CN110281676B - Device for filling and coating standardized answer sheet - Google Patents

Device for filling and coating standardized answer sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110281676B
CN110281676B CN201910650502.1A CN201910650502A CN110281676B CN 110281676 B CN110281676 B CN 110281676B CN 201910650502 A CN201910650502 A CN 201910650502A CN 110281676 B CN110281676 B CN 110281676B
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driving
shaft
driving shaft
shell
filling
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CN110281676A (en
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罗海峰
杨凯
吴建兵
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Hubei University of Education
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Hubei University of Education
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L13/00Drawing instruments, or writing or drawing appliances or accessories not otherwise provided for
    • B43L13/004Manual lettering devices

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Abstract

The invention provides a device for filling a standardized answer sheet, which is matched with a filling belt for use and comprises a shell, a driving shaft, a first driven shaft, a traction mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving shaft is arranged on the shell; the shell is hollow and provided with an inner cavity, the bottom wall of the shell is provided with a first notch, a first stop block is fixed at the first notch, and a second stop block is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell; the filling belt is wound on the driving shaft layer by layer, the upper base belt winds the first stop block, the lower base belt winds the second stop block, the filling belt is wound on the first driven shaft layer by layer, the traction mechanism pulls the upper base belt to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the winding direction of the filling belt is the same as the rotating direction of the driving shaft, the filling belt is unfolded from the driving shaft layer by layer, the driving mechanism is used for driving the first driven shaft to rotate axially, the winding direction of the lower base belt is opposite to the rotating direction of the first driven shaft, and the lower base belt is wound on the first driven shaft to expose the gummed paper layer of the filling belt. The technical scheme provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: can quickly fill and coat the standardized answer sheet.

Description

Device for filling and coating standardized answer sheet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filling standard answer sheets, in particular to a device for filling standard answer sheets.
Background
In various standardized examinations (such as college entrance examination and each qualification certificate examination), the answer sheet needs to be filled with 2B pencils for objective questions, certain requirements are required for filling, such as color depth, filling areas and the like, the examination cannot be always completed by one time, more pencils are often required for filling once, filling time can be about five minutes or more for examinations with large objective question quantity, and the examination paper plays an important role for examinees in important examinations if the examination paper can be saved in use.
Currently, standard examination paper reading in China adopts an optical mark reader based on an infrared technology, the sensitivity of carbon elements to infrared rays is utilized, namely the optical mark reader emits the infrared rays to an answer sheet, positions filled with pencils are detected, the positions are compared with positions of correct answers of a computer, scores are finally judged, a 2B pencil with proper carbon content is adopted, the 2B pencil is required to be used for repeatedly filling the answer sheet, the time is consumed, and the time for filling the answer sheet by students is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a device for filling in a standardized answer sheet, which aims to reduce the time for students to fill in the answer sheet.
The embodiment of the invention provides a device for filling a standardized answer sheet, which is matched with a filling belt for use and comprises a shell, a driving shaft, a first driven shaft, a traction mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving shaft is connected with the first driven shaft; the filling belt comprises an upper base belt, a graphite layer, a paper base, an adhesive paper layer and a lower base belt which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; the shell is hollow and provided with an inner cavity, a first notch is formed in the bottom wall of the shell, a first stop block is fixed at the first notch, the bottom of the first stop block is positioned below the shell, two opposite side walls of the first stop block and the first notch are arranged at intervals to form two opposite through holes, and a second stop block is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell;
the driving shaft and the first driven shaft extend in the same direction and are axially and rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the shell, the filling tape is wound on the driving shaft layer by layer, the upper base tape deviates from the driving shaft, the lower base tape in the same layer as the upper base tape is close to the driving shaft, the upper base tape penetrates out of the shell from the through hole close to the driving shaft and then penetrates into the shell from the through hole far away from the driving shaft; the lower baseband bypasses the second stop block and is wound on the first driven shaft layer by layer, and the traction mechanism is arranged in the shell and used for traction of the upper baseband;
the traction mechanism pulls the upper base band to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the winding direction of the filling band is the same as the rotating direction of the driving shaft, the filling band is further unfolded from the driving shaft layer by layer, the driving mechanism is used for driving the first driven shaft to rotate axially, the winding direction of the lower base band is opposite to the rotating direction of the first driven shaft, and the lower base band is wound on the first driven shaft so as to expose the gummed paper layer of the filling band.
Further, the traction mechanism comprises a rotating assembly, a rotating shaft, a driving wheel, a second driven shaft and a driven wheel;
but the axis of rotation with the second driven shaft axial rotation install in the shell inside wall, all with the extending direction of drive axle is the same, the action wheel is fixed in the axis of rotation, from the driving wheel is fixed in on the second driven shaft, from the driving wheel outer peripheral face with action wheel outer peripheral face looks butt is in order to centre gripping go up the baseband, rotating assembly is used for driving the action wheel is rotatory thereby drive from the driving wheel rotation, in order to pull go up the baseband.
Furthermore, the traction mechanism further comprises a driving shaft and a driving wheel, the driving shaft can be axially and rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the shell, the extending direction of the driving shaft is the same as that of the rotating shaft, the driving wheel is fixed on the driving shaft, the driving wheel is abutted against the rotating wheel, and the rotating assembly is used for driving the driving shaft to axially rotate so as to drive the driving wheel to rotate.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear and a driven gear;
the driving gear is fixed on the driving shaft, the driven gear is fixed on the first driven shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the traction mechanism drives the driving shaft to rotate by drawing the upper base band, so that the driving shaft rotates to drive the first driven shaft to rotate, and the lower base band is wound around the first driven shaft.
Further, the rotating assembly includes a strut and a plurality of blades;
a plurality of blades which are uniformly arranged at intervals and extend along the radial direction of the driving shaft are fixed on the peripheral side of the driving shaft, and the pressure lever is movably arranged in the shell and has a movable stroke along the periphery of the driving shaft; a second notch opposite to the movable stroke of the pressure lever is arranged on the side wall of the shell in a penetrating manner, one end of the pressure lever is positioned in the shell, and the other end of the pressure lever penetrates out of the second notch and extends out of the shell;
the pressure lever is opposite to the blade so that the pressure lever is interfered with the blade in the movable stroke, and the blade is driven to rotate by the pressure lever when the pressure lever moves around the periphery of the driving wheel so as to drive the driving wheel to rotate.
Further, the rotating assembly further comprises a plurality of plectrums and a plurality of one-way torsion springs;
the plectrum passes through one-way torsion spring rotate install in the blade is kept away from the one end of drive shaft, the plectrum has turned position and reset position, the plectrum is located during the reset position, the extending direction of plectrum is the same with the corresponding extending direction of blade, the plectrum is located during the turned position, one-way torsion spring takes place to buckle, just the plectrum is located blade one side, so that the depression bar is followed the plectrum outside is passed through, works as the depression bar is kept away from during the plectrum, the plectrum because one-way torsion spring's elasticity reset action by turned position moves to reset position.
Furthermore, the pressure lever is perpendicular to the driving shaft, a protrusion is convexly arranged on one side of the pressure lever facing the plectrum, the pressure lever has a movable stroke along the extension direction of the pressure lever, and the protrusion interferes with the plectrum in the movable stroke of the pressure lever;
the pressing rod moves towards one end to enable the protrusion to push the poking piece to rotate, so that the driving shaft rotates, and when the pressing rod moves towards the other end, the protrusion pushes the poking piece to move from a reset position to a rotating position.
Further, the pressing rod and the pressing spring are identical in extending direction, one end of the pressing rod, far away from the second notch, is provided with a limiting groove with a notch facing away from the second notch, the pressing spring is located in the limiting groove, and one end, far away from the second notch, of the pressing rod is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell.
Furthermore, a plurality of guide blocks are convexly arranged on the inner side wall of the shell inwards, and the guide blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the pressure rod so as to limit the pressure rod on two sides; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the shell inside wall is equipped with the stopper towards the evagination, the stopper with the depression bar is relative, in order to right the depression bar carries on spacingly in extending direction's activity.
Further, be equipped with the collection box in the shell, the collection box is the opening setting that makes progress, the collection box is located follow driving wheel below, so that the upper base band drops extremely in the collection box.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the traction mechanism pulls the upper base band to enable the driving shaft to rotate, so that the filling band is unfolded from the driving shaft layer by layer, the driven shaft is rotated simultaneously, the lower base band is wound around the driven shaft, the lower base band is pulled open when the filling band passes through the second stop block, the gummed paper layer is located at the lowest part, the upper base band is pulled to drive the filling band to move, when each gummed paper layer is moved to the position below the first stop block, the traction of the upper base band is stopped, the gummed paper layer can correspond to options on the answer sheet, the graphite layer is adhered to the answer sheet through the gummed paper layer, the problem sheet can be prevented from being repeatedly filled with 2B pencils, and the time for students to fill the answer sheet is shortened. Meanwhile, if the answer is needed to be modified, the graphite layer is only needed to be erased, the graphite layer is adhered to the answer sheet through the adhesive paper layer, the answer can be modified, compared with the conventional method that handwriting needs to be repeatedly wiped, the graphite layer is removed cleanly, and the error rate of the optical mark reader can be effectively avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fill-in tape construction;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for filling in standardized answer cards provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure used to fill in the standardized answer card device of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the vane, paddle and one-way torsion spring of FIG. 2;
in the figure: the full-filling type answer card device comprises a full-filling belt 100, an upper base belt 101, a graphite layer 102, a paper base 103, an adhesive paper layer 104, a lower base belt 105, a notch 106, a card device 200 for filling the standardized answer card, a shell 1, a first notch 11, a first stopping block 12, a through hole 13, a second stopping block 14, a second notch 15, a guide block 16, a limiting block 17, a driving shaft 2, a first driven shaft 3, a traction mechanism 4, a driving shaft 41, a driving wheel 42, a rotating shaft 43, a driving wheel 44, a second driven shaft 45, a driven wheel 46, a driving mechanism 5, a driving gear 51, a driven gear 52, a recycling box 6, a pressing rod 71, a protrusion 711, a limiting groove 712, a pressing spring 72, a blade 73, a shifting sheet 74 and a one-way torsion spring 75.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the filling tape 100 includes an upper base tape 101, a graphite layer 102, a paper base 103, a glue paper layer 104, and a lower base tape 105.
The lower base band 105 and the upper base band 101 are arranged oppositely, a graphite layer 102, a paper base 103 and an adhesive paper layer 104 are sequentially arranged between the upper base band 101 and the lower base band 105 from the upper base band 101 to the lower base band 105, the graphite layer 102 is pressed on the paper base 103, the paper base 103 is adhered to the adhesive paper layer 104, a plurality of gaps 106 arranged at intervals are formed in the graphite layer 102, the paper base 103 and the adhesive paper layer 104, so that the graphite layer 102, the paper base 103 and the adhesive paper layer 104 are arranged in multiple sections, and the graphite layer 102, the paper base 103 and the adhesive paper layer 104 are arranged oppositely. In this embodiment, the length of each section of graphite layer 102, paper base 103 and adhesive tape layer 104 is 5mm, which is adapted to the size of options of a general standardized answer sheet.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device 200 for filling a standardized answer sheet, which is used in cooperation with a filling band 100, and includes a housing 1, a driving shaft 2, a first driven shaft 3, a traction mechanism 4 and a driving mechanism 5.
The shell 1 is hollow and is provided with an inner cavity, the shell 1 comprises two detachably connected sub-shells, the two sub-shells are connected to form the inner cavity, a first gap 11 is formed in the bottom wall of the shell 1, a first stop block 12 is fixed at the position of the first gap 11, the bottom of the first stop block 12 is located below the shell 1, the first stop block 12 and two opposite side walls of the first gap 11 are arranged at intervals to form two opposite through holes 13, and a second stop block 14 is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell 1.
The extending directions of the driving shaft 2 and the first driven shaft 3 are the same, and both the driving shaft 2 and the first driven shaft 3 can be axially and rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the shell 1, the filling tape 100 is wound on the driving shaft 2 layer by layer, the upper base tape 101 is far away from the driving shaft 2, the lower base tape 105 on the same layer as the upper base tape 101 is close to the driving shaft 2, the upper base tape 101 penetrates out of the shell 1 from the through hole 13 close to the driving shaft 2 and then penetrates into the shell 1 from the through hole 13 far away from the driving shaft 2, the lower base tape 105 bypasses the second stop block 14 and is wound on the first driven shaft 3 layer by layer, and the traction mechanism 4 is arranged in the shell 1 and used for drawing the upper base tape 101.
The traction mechanism 4 pulls the upper base belt 101 to drive the driving shaft 2 to rotate, the winding direction of the filling belt 100 is the same as the rotating direction of the driving shaft 2, so that the filling belt 100 is unfolded from the driving shaft 2 layer by layer, the driving mechanism 5 is used for driving the first driven shaft 3 to axially rotate, the winding direction of the lower base belt 105 is opposite to the rotating direction of the first driven shaft 3, the lower base belt 105 is wound on the first driven shaft 3, and the adhesive paper layer 104 of the filling belt 100 is exposed.
Further, first backstop 12 with go up the baseband 101 contact surface and be the plane setting, the width of contact surface is the same with every section graphite layer 102's width, second backstop 14 with the periphery of baseband 105 contact down is circular-arc setting, and is close to first backstop 12 for baseband 105 is more smooth with second backstop 14 contact surface down, and when filling and scribbling area 100 removed to the position of being close to first backstop 12, this lower baseband 105 and adhesive tape layer 104 separation simultaneously, can prolong the protection length of baseband 105 to adhesive tape layer 104 down, avoids adhesive tape layer 104 to be contaminated and influence the effect of pasting with the answer sheet.
Specifically, the driving mechanism 5 may be a hand-operated handle connected to the driving shaft 2 and the first driven shaft 3, respectively, so as to drive the driving shaft 2 and the first driven shaft 3 to rotate. In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 5 includes a driving gear 51 and a driven gear 52, the driving gear 51 is fixed on the driving shaft 2, the driven gear 52 is fixed on the first driven shaft 3, the driving gear 51 is engaged with the driven gear 52, so that the driving shaft 2 rotates to drive the first driven shaft 3 to rotate, and the lower baseband 105 is wound around the first driven shaft 3, so that the rotation of the driving shaft 2 and the first driven shaft 3 is integrated, the same rotation speed is maintained, and the lower baseband 105 can be always in a tensioned state.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the traction mechanism 4 includes a rotating assembly, a driving shaft 41, a driving wheel 42, a rotating shaft 43, a driving wheel 44, a second driven shaft 45 and a driven wheel 46; the rotating shaft 43 and the second driven shaft 45 are axially and rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the housing 1, and both have the same extending direction as the driving shaft 2, the driving wheel 44 is fixed on the rotating shaft 43, the driven wheel 46 is fixed on the second driven shaft 45, the outer peripheral surface of the driven wheel 46 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the driving wheel 44 to clamp the upper base belt 101, and the rotating assembly is used for driving the driving wheel 44 to rotate so as to drive the driven wheel 46 to rotate, so as to pull the upper base belt 101.
Specifically, the driving shaft 41 is axially and rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the housing 1, and the extending direction of the driving shaft 43 is the same as that of the rotating shaft, the driving wheel 42 is fixed on the driving shaft 41, the driving wheel 42 is abutted against the driving wheel 44, and the rotating component is configured to drive the driving shaft 41 to axially rotate so as to drive the driving wheel 42 to rotate, so as to drive the driving wheel 44 to rotate. Go up baseband 101 centre gripping between action wheel 44 and follow driving wheel 46, the rotatory action wheel 44 that passes through frictional force drive of drive wheel 42 is rotatory, action wheel 44 drives from driving wheel 46 rotation through frictional force, in this embodiment, the external diameter of drive wheel 42 is bigger than action wheel 44 external diameter for drive wheel 42 is changeed and is driven the action wheel 44 rotation, action wheel 44 is the same with the external diameter of following driving wheel 46, make action wheel 44 and follow driving wheel 46 more stable to the centre gripping of going up baseband 101.
Further, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the rotating component may be a hand-operated handle connected to the rotating shaft 43 or the driving shaft 41, and drives the rotating shaft 43 or the driving shaft 41 to rotate axially. In this embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a pressing rod 71, a pressing spring 72, a plurality of blades 73, a plurality of picks 74, and a plurality of one-way torsion springs 75.
Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of blades 73 are fixed on the peripheral side of the driving shaft 41 and are uniformly spaced and extend along the radial direction of the driving shaft 41, and the pressure lever 71 is movably mounted in the housing 1 and has a movable stroke along the periphery of the driving shaft 41; a second notch 15 corresponding to the moving stroke of the pressure lever 71 is formed in the side wall of the shell 1 in a penetrating manner, one end of the pressure lever 71 is positioned in the shell 1, and the other end of the pressure lever 71 penetrates out of the second notch 15 and extends out of the shell 1; the pressing rod 71 is arranged opposite to the blade 73 so that the pressing rod 71 interferes with the blade 73 in the moving stroke, so that the pressing rod 71 drives the blade 73 to rotate when moving around the periphery of the driving shaft 41, and further drives the driving wheel 42 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 4, the pick 74 is rotatably mounted on one end of the blade 73 away from the driving shaft 41 through the one-way torsion spring 75, the pick 74 has a rotating position and a returning position, when the pick 74 is located at the returning position, the extending direction of the pick 74 is the same as the extending direction of the corresponding blade 73, when the pick 74 is located at the rotating position, the one-way torsion spring 75 bends, and the pick 74 is located at one side of the blade 73, so that the pressing rod 71 passes through the outside of the pick 74, when the pressing rod 71 is away from the pick 74, the pick 74 moves from the rotating position to the returning position due to the elastic returning action of the one-way torsion spring 75, and the arrangement is such that when the pressing rod 71 stirs the pick 74, the driving wheel 42 is not caused to rotate reversely, and the reverse movement of the upper base tape 101 is not influenced, the pressing rod 71 can be pressed again to push the blade 73 to rotate.
In other embodiments, the pressing rod 71 can be configured to correspond to the extending direction of the driving shaft 41, and the pressing rod 71 is manually pushed to move the pressing rod 71 around the periphery of the driving shaft 41, so that the pressing rod 71 drives the blade 73 to rotate and also drives the driving wheel 42 to rotate.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the pressing rod 71 is perpendicular to the driving shaft 41, a protrusion 711 is protruded from a side of the pressing rod 71 facing the shifting piece 74, the pressing rod 71 has a moving stroke along an extending direction of the pressing rod 71, and the protrusion 711 interferes with the shifting piece 74 during the moving stroke of the pressing rod 71. Specifically, when the pressing rod 71 moves towards one end to make the protrusion 711 push the paddle 74 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 41 rotates, and when the pressing rod 71 moves towards the other end, the protrusion 711 pushes the paddle 74 to move from the reset position to the rotating position. In this embodiment, the pressing rod 71 extends along the vertical direction, the second notch 15 is disposed at the top of the housing 1, the pressing rod 71 can move along the vertical direction, and when the pressing rod 71 moves downward, the protrusion 711 on the pressing rod 71 pushes the blade 73 to rotate.
The depression bar 71 is kept away from the one end of second breach 15 is seted up the notch and is dorsad the spacing groove 712 of second breach 15, be equipped with pressure spring 72 in the spacing groove 712, depression bar 71 with the extending direction of pressure spring 72 is the same, pressure spring 72 is kept away from the one end of second breach 15 is fixed in the shell 1 inside wall, depression bar 71 is being pressed the back, because the elasticity reset action of pressure spring 72 makes depression bar 71 reverse movement, stretches out outside the shell 1, is convenient for press depression bar 71 next time.
The utility model discloses a pressure bar 71, including casing 1, depression bar 71, the casing is equipped with a plurality of guide blocks 16 towards the epirelief, a plurality of guide blocks 16 are located depression bar 71 both sides, it is right to carry out spacingly in both sides to avoid depression bar 71 to take place to rock by the in-process of being pressed, guarantee to take place the accuracy of interfering between arch 711 and the blade 73. The 1 inside wall of shell is the protruding stopper 17 that is equipped with inwards, stopper 17 with depression bar 71 is relative, in order to right depression bar 71 is spacing in extending direction's activity, and in this embodiment, stopper 17 is located depression bar 71 below, prevents that depression bar 71 from excessively being pressed to 1 inside wall of shell, causes the damage to shell 1.
Referring to fig. 2, a recycling bin 6 is disposed in the housing 1, the recycling bin 6 is disposed to be opened upward, and the recycling bin 6 is located below the driven wheel 46, so that the upper base belt 101 falls into the recycling bin 6.
The extending direction of the pressing rod 71, the rotation directions of the driving wheel 42, the driving wheel 44, the driven wheel 46, the driving shaft 2 and the first driven shaft 3 are not specifically limited in the present invention, and for convenience of understanding, the present embodiment is specifically described. When the answer sheet needs to be filled, the pressing rod 71 is pressed to enable the pressing rod 71 to move downwards, the pressing spring 72 is in a compressed state, the protrusion 711 on the pressing rod 71 interferes with the shifting piece 74 to drive the shifting piece 74 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the driving wheel 42 to rotate, the driving wheel 44 is driven to rotate clockwise due to the friction between the driving wheel 42 and the driving wheel 44, the driven wheel 46 is driven to rotate anticlockwise due to the friction between the driving wheel 44 and the driven wheel 46, and the upper base belt 101 is clamped between the driving wheel 44 and the driven wheel 46 so as to be drawn and fall into the recovery box 6 under the friction between the driving wheel 44 and the driven wheel 46; the movement of upper base band 101 drives filling belt 100 to move, because filling belt 100's winding direction is anticlockwise winding, and then drives driving shaft 2 and driving gear 51 anticlockwise rotation, because driving gear 51 and driven gear 52 meshing for driven gear 52 clockwise rotation, because the winding direction of lower base band 105 is anticlockwise winding, makes driven gear 52 in rotatory in-process, and lower base band 105 twines to first driven shaft 3 layer by layer.
When the pressing rod 71 is released, the pressing rod 71 moves upwards due to the elastic resetting action of the pressure spring 72, the torque of the one-way torsion spring 75 is smaller than the friction force among the driving wheel 42, the driving wheel 44 and the driven wheel 46, so that the pushing force of the pressure spring 72 on the pressing rod 71 pushes the one-way torsion spring 75 to twist, the shifting piece 74 moves from the reset position to the rotating position, meanwhile, the driving wheel 42, the driving wheel 44 and the driven wheel 46 do not rotate, the protrusion 711 of the pressing rod 71 passes through the shifting piece 74 side and is positioned above the shifting piece 74, due to the elastic resetting action of the one-way torsion spring 75, the shifting piece 74 rotates and moves from the rotating position to the reset position, the pressing rod 71 is pressed again, the above process can be repeated, and the filling and coating belt 100 is driven to move below the first stop block 12 continuously.
When the filling band 100 passes through the second stopping block 14, the lower base band 105 is pulled open, so that the adhesive paper layer 104 is located at the lowest part, when each section of adhesive paper layer 104 is moved to the position below the first stopping block 12, the upper base band 101 stops being pulled, the adhesive paper layer 104 corresponds to options on the answer sheet, namely, the graphite layer 102 can be pasted on the answer sheet through the adhesive paper layer 104, the problem sheet can be prevented from being repeatedly filled with 2B pencils, and the time for students to fill the answer sheet is shortened. Meanwhile, when modification is needed, the answer can be modified only by erasing the graphite layer 102 and adhering the graphite layer 102 to the answer sheet by adhering the adhesive paper layer 104 again, and compared with the conventional method of repeatedly wiping handwriting, the method can remove the graphite more cleanly, and can effectively reduce the error rate of the optical mark reader.
In this document, the terms front, back, upper and lower are used to define the components in the drawings and the positions of the components relative to each other, and are used for clarity and convenience of the technical solution. It is to be understood that the use of the directional terms should not be taken to limit the scope of the claims.
The features of the embodiments and embodiments described herein above may be combined with each other without conflict.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (7)

1. A device for filling and coating a standardized answer sheet is characterized by being matched with a filling and coating belt for use and comprising a shell, a driving shaft, a first driven shaft, a traction mechanism and a driving mechanism; the filling coating belt comprises an upper base belt, a graphite layer, a paper base, an adhesive paper layer and a lower base belt which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; the outer shell is arranged in a hollow mode and provided with an inner cavity, a first notch is formed in the bottom wall of the outer shell, a first stop block is fixed at the first notch, the bottom of the first stop block is located below the outer shell, the first stop block and two side walls opposite to the first notch are arranged at intervals to form two opposite through holes, and a second stop block is fixed on the inner side wall of the outer shell; the graphite layer, the paper base and the adhesive paper layer are all provided with a plurality of gaps which are arranged at intervals, so that the graphite layer, the paper base and the adhesive paper layer are all arranged in a multi-section manner;
the driving shaft and the first driven shaft extend in the same direction and are axially and rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the shell, the filling tape is wound on the driving shaft layer by layer, the upper base tape deviates from the driving shaft, the lower base tape in the same layer as the upper base tape is close to the driving shaft, the upper base tape penetrates out of the shell from the through hole close to the driving shaft and then penetrates into the shell from the through hole far away from the driving shaft; the lower baseband bypasses the second stop block and is wound on the first driven shaft layer by layer, and the traction mechanism is arranged in the shell and used for traction of the upper baseband;
the traction mechanism pulls the upper base band to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the winding direction of the filling band is the same as the rotating direction of the driving shaft, so that the filling band is unfolded from the driving shaft layer by layer, the driving mechanism is used for driving the first driven shaft to rotate axially, the winding direction of the lower base band is opposite to the rotating direction of the first driven shaft, and the lower base band is wound on the first driven shaft so that the gummed paper layer of the filling band is exposed;
the traction mechanism comprises a rotating component, a rotating shaft, a driving wheel, a second driven shaft and a driven wheel;
the rotating shaft and the second driven shaft are axially and rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the shell and have the same extending direction as the driving shaft, the driving wheel is fixed on the rotating shaft, the driven wheel is fixed on the second driven shaft, the peripheral surface of the driven wheel is abutted with the peripheral surface of the driving wheel to clamp the upper baseband, and the rotating assembly is used for driving the driving wheel to rotate so as to drive the driven wheel to rotate so as to draw the upper baseband;
the traction mechanism further comprises a driving shaft and a driving wheel, the driving shaft can be axially and rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the shell and has the same extending direction with the rotating shaft, the driving wheel is fixed on the driving shaft, the driving wheel is abutted against the driving wheel, and the rotating assembly is used for driving the driving shaft to axially rotate so as to drive the driving wheel to rotate, so that the driving wheel is driven to rotate;
the rotating assembly comprises a pressure rod and a plurality of blades;
a plurality of blades which are uniformly arranged at intervals and extend along the radial direction of the driving shaft are fixed on the peripheral side of the driving shaft, and the pressure lever is movably arranged in the shell and has a movable stroke along the periphery of the driving shaft; a second notch opposite to the movable stroke of the pressure lever is arranged on the side wall of the shell in a penetrating manner, one end of the pressure lever is positioned in the shell, and the other end of the pressure lever penetrates out of the second notch and extends out of the shell;
the pressure lever and the blade are oppositely arranged so that the pressure lever interferes with the blade in the moving stroke, and therefore the pressure lever drives the blade to rotate when moving around the periphery of the driving wheel, and further drives the driving wheel to rotate.
2. The device for filling in standardized answer sheets according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear and a driven gear;
the driving gear is fixed on the driving shaft, the driven gear is fixed on the first driven shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the traction mechanism drives the driving shaft to rotate by pulling the upper base band so as to enable the driving shaft to rotate to drive the first driven shaft to rotate, so that the lower base band is wound around the first driven shaft.
3. The device for filling in standardized answer sheets of claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly further comprises a plurality of plectrums and a plurality of one-way torsion springs;
the plectrum passes through one-way torsion spring rotate install in the blade is kept away from the one end of drive shaft, the plectrum has rotational position and reset position, when the plectrum is located reset position, the extending direction of plectrum is the same with the corresponding extending direction of blade, when the plectrum is located rotational position, one-way torsion spring takes place to buckle, just the plectrum is located blade one side, so that the depression bar is followed the plectrum outside passes through, works as when the depression bar is kept away from when the plectrum, the plectrum because one-way torsion spring's elasticity reset action by rotational position moves to reset position.
4. The device for applying a standardized answer sheet according to claim 3, wherein the pressing rod is perpendicular to the driving shaft, a protrusion is convexly provided on one side of the pressing rod facing the pick, the pressing rod has a moving stroke along the extending direction of the pressing rod, and the protrusion of the pressing rod interferes with the pick in the moving stroke;
the pressing rod moves towards one end to enable the protrusion to push the poking piece to rotate, so that the driving shaft rotates, and when the pressing rod moves towards the other end, the protrusion pushes the poking piece to move from a reset position to a rotating position.
5. The device according to claim 4, further comprising a compression spring, wherein the extension directions of said compression bar and said compression spring are the same, one end of said compression bar, which is far away from said second notch, is provided with a limiting groove, the notch of which faces away from said second notch, said compression spring is located in said limiting groove, and one end of said compression spring, which is far away from said second notch, is fixed to the inner side wall of said housing.
6. The device for filling in standardized answer sheets according to claim 4, wherein the inside wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of guide blocks which are protruded inwards, and the guide blocks are respectively arranged at two sides of the compression bar so as to limit the compression bar at two sides; and/or the presence of a gas in the atmosphere,
the shell inside wall is equipped with the stopper towards the interior arch, the stopper with the depression bar is relative, in order to right the activity of depression bar in extending direction carries on spacingly.
7. The device for filling in standardized answer sheets according to claim 1, wherein a recycling bin is provided in the housing, the recycling bin is in an upward opening arrangement, and the recycling bin is located below the driven wheel so that the upper base band falls into the recycling bin.
CN201910650502.1A 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Device for filling and coating standardized answer sheet Active CN110281676B (en)

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JPS5492407A (en) * 1977-10-04 1979-07-21 Letraset International Ltd Apparatus for forming sign
JPH05147391A (en) * 1991-11-26 1993-06-15 Mutoh Ind Ltd Automatic lead-feeding device for plotter
CN2146377Y (en) * 1993-03-10 1993-11-17 周林林 Filling and scribbling means for computer-read card
CN201189791Y (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-02-04 廖长庆 Conveying paste apparatus for standardize answering card coating spot
CN101327704B (en) * 2008-05-21 2010-08-18 周磊 Electric quick card-writing device for multipurpose standard answering card
CN101774319B (en) * 2009-12-31 2013-05-22 赵文博 Answering accelerating gear
CN201712319U (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-01-19 彭港 Special pencil for scribbling answer sheets
CN107053911A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-18 盐城众智信息科技有限公司 A kind of Middle School Students ' Examination quick full-filling tool of answering card
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CN211808702U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-10-30 湖北第二师范学院 Device for filling and coating standardized answer sheet

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