CN110279071A - A kind of preparation method and product of rabbit meat volume - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method and product of rabbit meat volume Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110279071A
CN110279071A CN201910718421.0A CN201910718421A CN110279071A CN 110279071 A CN110279071 A CN 110279071A CN 201910718421 A CN201910718421 A CN 201910718421A CN 110279071 A CN110279071 A CN 110279071A
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China
Prior art keywords
rabbit meat
powder
added
rabbit
weight
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CN201910718421.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李洪军
贺稚非
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Southwest University
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Southwest University
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Priority to CN201910718421.0A priority Critical patent/CN110279071A/en
Publication of CN110279071A publication Critical patent/CN110279071A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/48Addition of, or treatment with, enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/72Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/25Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification using enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/10Moulding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the preparation methods and product of a kind of rabbit meat volume, belong to food processing technology field, and this method includes pickling, fermenting and go peculiar smell, seasoning, enzyme bonding and coiled five processes of frozen section.Wherein, using biological enzyme adhering technique, during which the process conditions by the type of control bonding enzyme, dosage and when handling, make the rabbit meat finally prepared roll up the not fragmentation after chafing dish cooks, still keep bulk state.Meanwhile the processes such as peculiar smell and seasoning are gone in conjunction with marinated, fermentation, improve the flavor of final preparation rabbit meat volume.This method is simple to operation, and at low cost, is suitble to industrialized production.

Description

A kind of preparation method and product of rabbit meat volume
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method and product of rabbit meat volume.
Background technique
Rabbit meat has good protein abundant, phosphatide and high digestibility, famous in the international market, is referred to as " health-care meat ", " element in meat or fish ", " beauty meat ", " barilla meat " etc..Rabbit meat is not only full of nutrition, also has tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, stops Thirsty invigorating the spleen, cool blood relieving heat toxin, profit large intestine and other effects.Therefore, rabbit meat is welcomed by consumers.If but rabbit meat is pressed traditional work Skill is processed into roulade as chafing dish seasoning, easy to break in boiling process, becomes fritter sliced meat or meat particle from bulk sliced meat, makes It obtains product quality to be deteriorated, will seriously affect consumer and hold feeding use under the arm.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of rabbit meat volume;The second purpose is to mention It is rolled up for a kind of rabbit meat.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
1, a kind of preparation method of rabbit meat volume, described method includes following steps:
(1) it pickles: rabbit meat is pickled;
(2) peculiar smell is removed in fermentation: lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent is added in through step (1) treated rabbit meat, described in fermentation removal The peculiar smell of rabbit meat;
(3) it seasons: fragrant pungent seasoning powder being added in through step (2) treated rabbit meat and is seasoned;
(4) enzyme bonds: glutamine transaminage is added in through step (3) treated rabbit meat and carries out rabbit meat bonding place Reason, is then added konjaku flour, finally freezing forming;
(5) frozen section is coiled: the rabbit meat after freezing forming in step (4) being put into mold, is sliced after fast frozen And it crimps coiled.
Preferably, in step (1), the marinated specific progress as follows: based on rabbit meat weight, 3-4wt% is eaten Salt, 1-1.5wt% granulated sugar, 0.01wt% sodium nitrite and 0.1-0.2wt% composite phosphate or sodium pyrophosphate dissolve in water together Then rabbit meat is put into the pickling liquid at 4 DEG C and pickles 72h, during which stirs 5-6 times by middle formation pickling liquid.
Preferably, in step (2), based on rabbit meat weight, the additional amount of the lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent is 2-2.2wt%, institute The bacteria concentration for stating lactic acid bacteria in lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent is 2 × 108-3×108CFU/mL;The temperature of the fermentation is 35 DEG C, the time For 2h.
Preferably, in step (3), based on rabbit meat weight, the additional amount of the pungent seasoning powder of perfume is 2-6wt%.
Preferably, the pungent seasoning powder of perfume is based on rabbit meat weight, including 0.2-0.6wt% fennel powder, 0.1-0.5wt% eight Angle powder, 0.2-0.6wt% cinnamomi cortex pulveratus, 1-4wt% chilli powder.
Preferably, in step (3), to after fragrant pungent seasoning powder is added in step (2) treated rabbit meat -30~-40 4h is placed at DEG C.
Preferably, in step (4), based on rabbit meat weight, the additional amount of the glutamine transaminage is 0.1-2wt%, The additional amount of the konjaku flour is 1-4wt%, and the adhesion process specially handles 30-50min at normal temperature.
Preferably, in step (5), the fast frozen is specially to handle 12-24h at -30~-40 DEG C.
2, it is rolled up by rabbit meat prepared by the method.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention provides a kind of preparation methods and products thereof of rabbit meat volume, are preparing During the rabbit meat is rolled up, using biological enzyme adhering technique, the work when type, dosage and processing of enzyme is during which bonded by control Skill condition makes the rabbit meat finally prepared roll up the not fragmentation after chafing dish cooks, still keeps bulk state, wherein glutamine turns amine Enzyme can be such that its quaternary structure opens, be formed a certain amount of polypeptide and amino acid, sent out from each other with Partial digestion rabbit meat protein Raw crosslinking, and then guarantee that final rabbit meat volume obtained is withstood high-temperature boiling and scalded without broken.Meanwhile it being gone in conjunction with marinated, fermentation different The processes such as taste and seasoning improve the flavor of final preparation rabbit meat volume, wherein passing through the effect of microorganism and enzyme, can degrade rabbit Meat smell substance such as hexanal and caproic acid etc..This method is simple to operation, and at low cost, is suitble to industrialized production.
Specific embodiment
Below by a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Prepare a kind of rabbit meat volume
(1) it pickles
Based on rabbit meat weight, by 4wt% salt, 1wt% granulated sugar, 0.01wt% sodium nitrite and 0.1wt% sodium pyrophosphate It dissolves in together and forms pickling liquid in water, then rabbit meat is put into the pickling liquid at 4 DEG C and pickles 72h, is during which stirred 6 times;
(2) peculiar smell is removed in fermentation
Based on rabbit meat weight, 2wt% is added in through step (1) treated rabbit meat, bacteria concentration is 3 × 108CFU/mL Lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent, ferment 2h at 35 DEG C, removes the peculiar smell of the rabbit meat;
(3) it seasons
Based on rabbit meat weight, to after the fragrant pungent seasoning powder of 4wt% is added in step (2) treated rabbit meat at -30 DEG C Place 4h, wherein fragrant pungent seasoning powder is based on rabbit meat weight, including 0.4wt% fennel powder, 0.2wt% star aniseed powder, the osmanthus 0.4wt% Pi Fen, 3wt% chilli powder;
(4) enzyme bonds
Based on rabbit meat weight, 2wt% glutamine transaminage is added at normal temperature in through step (3) treated rabbit meat 30min is handled, the konjaku flour of 2wt% is then added, forming is finally freezed at 4 DEG C;
(5) frozen section is coiled: the rabbit meat after freezing forming in step (4) being put into mold, is handled at -30 DEG C It is sliced and crimps coiled after 12h.
Embodiment 2
Prepare a kind of rabbit meat volume
(1) it pickles
It is based on rabbit meat weight, 3.5wt% salt, 1.2wt% granulated sugar, 0.01wt% sodium nitrite and 0.15wt% is compound Phosphate dissolves in together forms pickling liquid in water, then rabbit meat is put into the pickling liquid at 4 DEG C and pickles 72h, during which stirs 5 It is secondary;
(2) peculiar smell is removed in fermentation
Based on rabbit meat weight, it being added 2.1wt% in through step (1) treated rabbit meat, bacteria concentration is 2.5 × 108The lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent of CFU/mL, ferment 2h at 35 DEG C, removes the peculiar smell of the rabbit meat;
(3) it seasons
Based on rabbit meat weight, to after the fragrant pungent seasoning powder of 5.3wt% is added in step (2) treated rabbit meat at -35 DEG C Lower placement 4h, wherein fragrant pungent seasoning powder is based on rabbit meat weight, including 0.6wt% fennel powder, 0.5wt% star aniseed powder, 0.2wt% Cinnamomi cortex pulveratus, 4wt% chilli powder;
(4) enzyme bonds
Based on rabbit meat weight, 1wt% glutamine transaminage is added at normal temperature in through step (3) treated rabbit meat 45min is handled, the konjaku flour of 1wt% is then added, forming is finally freezed at 4 DEG C;
(5) frozen section is coiled: the rabbit meat after freezing forming in step (4) being put into mold, is handled at -35 DEG C It is sliced and crimps coiled after 18h.
Embodiment 3
Prepare a kind of rabbit meat volume
(1) it pickles
Based on rabbit meat weight, by 3wt% salt, 1.5wt% granulated sugar, 0.01wt% sodium nitrite and 0.2wt% pyrophosphoric acid Sodium dissolves in together forms pickling liquid in water, then rabbit meat is put into the pickling liquid at 4 DEG C and pickles 72h, is during which stirred 6 times;
(2) peculiar smell is removed in fermentation
Based on rabbit meat weight, 2.2wt% is added in through step (1) treated rabbit meat, bacteria concentration is 2 × 108CFU/ The lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent of mL, ferment 2h at 35 DEG C, removes the peculiar smell of the rabbit meat;
(3) it seasons
Based on rabbit meat weight, to after the fragrant pungent seasoning powder of 2wt% is added in step (2) treated rabbit meat at -40 DEG C Place 4h, wherein fragrant pungent seasoning powder is based on rabbit meat weight, including 0.2wt% fennel powder, 0.2wt% star aniseed powder, the osmanthus 0.6wt% Pi Fen, 1wt% chilli powder;
(4) enzyme bonds
Based on rabbit meat weight, 0.5wt% glutamine transaminage is added in through step (3) treated rabbit meat in room temperature Then the konjaku flour of 4wt% is added in lower processing 50min, forming is finally freezed at 4 DEG C;
(5) frozen section is coiled: the rabbit meat after freezing forming in step (4) being put into mold, is handled at -40 DEG C It is sliced and crimps coiled afterwards for 24 hours.
Finally, it is stated that preferred embodiment above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, although logical It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of preparation method of rabbit meat volume, which is characterized in that described method includes following steps:
(1) it pickles: rabbit meat is pickled;
(2) peculiar smell is removed in fermentation: lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent being added in through step (1) treated rabbit meat, fermentation removes the rabbit meat Peculiar smell;
(3) it seasons: fragrant pungent seasoning powder being added in through step (2) treated rabbit meat and is seasoned;
(4) enzyme bonds: glutamine transaminage is added in through step (3) treated rabbit meat and carries out rabbit meat adhesion process, so After konjaku flour is added, finally freezing forming;
(5) frozen section is coiled: the rabbit meat after freezing forming in step (4) being put into mold, is sliced and rolls up after fast frozen Qu Chengjuan.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (1), the marinated specific progress as follows: Based on rabbit meat weight, by 3-4wt% salt, 1-1.5wt% granulated sugar, 0.01wt% sodium nitrite and the compound phosphorus of 0.1-0.2wt% Hydrochlorate or sodium pyrophosphate dissolve in together forms pickling liquid in water, then rabbit meat is put into the pickling liquid at 4 DEG C and pickles 72h, Period is stirred 5-6 times.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), based on rabbit meat weight, the lactobacillus-fermented The additional amount of agent is 2-2.2wt%, and the bacteria concentration of lactic acid bacteria is 2 × 10 in the lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent8-3×108CFU/mL;Institute The temperature for stating fermentation is 35 DEG C, time 2h.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (3), based on rabbit meat weight, the pungent seasoning powder of perfume Additional amount be 2-6wt%.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the pungent seasoning powder of perfume is based on rabbit meat weight, including 0.2- 0.6wt% fennel powder, 0.1-0.5wt% star aniseed powder, 0.2-0.6wt% cinnamomi cortex pulveratus, 1-4wt% chilli powder.
6. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that in step (3), in through step (2) treated rabbit meat plus 4h is placed at -30~-40 DEG C after entering fragrant pungent seasoning powder.
7. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (4), based on rabbit meat weight, the glutamine turns The additional amount of amine enzyme is 0.1-2wt%, and the additional amount of the konjaku flour is 1-4wt%, and the adhesion process is specially in room temperature Lower processing 30-50min.
8. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (5), the fast frozen is specially -30~-40 12-24h is handled at DEG C.
9. being rolled up by the rabbit meat of the described in any item method preparations of claim 1-8.
CN201910718421.0A 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 A kind of preparation method and product of rabbit meat volume Pending CN110279071A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110279071A true CN110279071A (en) 2019-09-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997028702A1 (en) * 1996-02-09 1997-08-14 Yasuyoshi Asano Method for improving meat qualities
CN103704765A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-09 胡永金 Method for making fermented minced or cubed meat by utilizing fermenting agent
CN104664416A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-03 西南大学 Rabbit meat product and preparation method thereof
WO2018066591A1 (en) * 2016-10-04 2018-04-12 味の素株式会社 Method for producing glued meat
CN108433036A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-24 唐山竹坞玉兔坊食品有限公司 A kind of method of the fresh and tender rabbit row of industrialized production or rabbit meat piece

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997028702A1 (en) * 1996-02-09 1997-08-14 Yasuyoshi Asano Method for improving meat qualities
CN103704765A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-09 胡永金 Method for making fermented minced or cubed meat by utilizing fermenting agent
CN104664416A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-03 西南大学 Rabbit meat product and preparation method thereof
WO2018066591A1 (en) * 2016-10-04 2018-04-12 味の素株式会社 Method for producing glued meat
CN108433036A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-24 唐山竹坞玉兔坊食品有限公司 A kind of method of the fresh and tender rabbit row of industrialized production or rabbit meat piece

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