CN110278197A - A kind of management system and its management method of Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of management system and its management method of Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN110278197A CN110278197A CN201910480639.7A CN201910480639A CN110278197A CN 110278197 A CN110278197 A CN 110278197A CN 201910480639 A CN201910480639 A CN 201910480639A CN 110278197 A CN110278197 A CN 110278197A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0807—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using tickets, e.g. Kerberos
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/12—Applying verification of the received information
- H04L63/126—Applying verification of the received information the source of the received data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention discloses the management system and its management method of a kind of Internet of Things, including Internet of Things server unit；Internet of things data library unit；Data acquisition unit, for acquiring the internet of things data of internet of things equipment；Data capture unit is connect with data acquisition unit, obtains collected internet of things data, and Data Identification corresponding with collected internet of things data is obtained in internet of things equipment；Data transmission unit, it is connect with data capture unit, for including the authentication request message of internet of things equipment authentication information and Data Identification to the transmission of Internet of Things server unit, authentication information is verified according to corresponding block chain for Internet of Things server unit；Generation unit is verified, is connect with Internet of Things server unit, when receiving the authentication more than preset ratio and passing through response message；The management system high reliablity of the Internet of Things.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of management system of Internet of Things and its management methods.
Background technique
Internet of Things is the information carriers such as internet, conventional telecommunications net, allows all common objects that can exercise standalone feature
Realize the network to interconnect.Internet of Things is generally wireless network, and since the equipment around everyone can achieve 1 thousand to five
Thousand, so Internet of Things may include 500 million to one gigabit objects.On Internet of Things, everyone can applying electronic
Label, which surfs the Internet true object, to be coupled, their specific location can be found on Internet of Things.It can be used by Internet of Things
Central computer is managed machine, equipment, personnel concentratedly, is controlled, and can also be remotely controlled to household equipment, automobile, with
And searching position, prevent article stolen etc., similar automation control system, while through the data for collecting these minor matters, finally
Big data can be gathered into, comprising redesign road to cut down traffic accidents, city regeneration, hazard prediction and crime prevention and cure, prevalence
The great change of disease control etc. society realizes that object and object are connected.
Can also there be artificially the case where distorting or destroying during data transmission of internet of things, and after data are tampered
It can not be found in time, the subsequent data to mistake, which are analyzed, surely not to be obtained accurately analyzing result.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of management system of the Internet of Things of high reliablity and its managers
Method.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of management system of Internet of Things, including
Internet of Things server unit；
Internet of things data library unit；
Data acquisition unit, for acquiring the internet of things data of internet of things equipment；
Data capture unit is connect with data acquisition unit, obtains collected internet of things data, and in internet of things equipment
It is middle to obtain Data Identification corresponding with collected internet of things data；
Data transmission unit is connect with data capture unit, for including Internet of Things to the transmission of Internet of Things server unit
The authentication request message of net authentication information and Data Identification, for Internet of Things server unit according to respective corresponding
Block chain authentication information is verified；
Generation unit is verified, is connect with Internet of Things server unit, is received the authentication more than preset ratio and pass through
When response message, generation includes the new block of Data Identification in the corresponding block chain of internet of things equipment；
Writing unit is connect with internet of things data library unit, by the block number of internet of things data, Data Identification and new block
Internet of things data library unit is written.
Preferably, the authentication information comprising legal internet of things equipment in the Internet of Things in the block chain.
Preferably, the internet of things data library unit is relevant database.
Preferably, the authentication information is public key.
Preferably, said write unit is additionally configured to for by the internet of things data received, Data Identification and new
The block number of block is filtered and analysis processing, obtains effective target data, then effective target data is generated and is needed
Target data, and store into internet of things data library unit.
Preferably, also include audit call unit, for for staff to the number in internet of things data library unit
According to being audited and called.
The present invention also provides a kind of management methods of the management system of Internet of Things, comprising:
1) internet of things data of internet of things equipment is acquired；
2) collected internet of things data is obtained, and acquisition is corresponding with collected internet of things data in internet of things equipment
Data Identification；
3) to Internet of Things server unit send include internet of things equipment authentication information and Data Identification identity
Checking request message verifies authentication information according to corresponding block chain for Internet of Things server unit；
4) when receiving the authentication more than preset ratio and passing through response message, in the corresponding block chain of internet of things equipment
Middle generation includes the new block of Data Identification；
5) internet of things data library unit is written into the block number of internet of things data, Data Identification and new block.
The invention has the benefit that after only carrying out authentication internet of things data could be stored, it is ensured that Internet of Things
The source of network data is legal, and will be stored in block chain with the one-to-one Data Identification of internet of things data, it is ensured that
Data Identification is not tampered, meanwhile, also pass through manual review, authenticity, high reliablity.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of unit of the management system of Internet of Things of embodiment 1 connects block diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the management method of the management system of Internet of Things of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of unit of the management system of Internet of Things of embodiment 2 and 3 connects block diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of the management method of the management system of Internet of Things of embodiment 2 and 3.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of management system of Internet of Things, including
Internet of Things server unit 1；
Internet of things data library unit 2；
Data acquisition unit 3, for acquiring the internet of things data of internet of things equipment；
Data capture unit 4, connect with data acquisition unit, obtains collected internet of things data, and set in Internet of Things
Data Identification corresponding with collected internet of things data is obtained for middle；
Data transmission unit 5, connect with data capture unit, for including Internet of Things to the transmission of Internet of Things server unit
The authentication request message of net authentication information and Data Identification, for Internet of Things server unit according to respective corresponding
Block chain authentication information is verified；
Generation unit 6 is verified, is connect with Internet of Things server unit, is received the authentication more than preset ratio and pass through
When response message, generation includes the new block of Data Identification in the corresponding block chain of internet of things equipment；
Writing unit 7 is connect with internet of things data library unit, by the block of internet of things data, Data Identification and new block
Number write-in internet of things data library unit.
In the present embodiment, the authentication letter comprising legal internet of things equipment in the Internet of Things in the block chain
Breath.
In the present embodiment, the internet of things data library unit is relevant database.
In the present embodiment, the authentication information is public key.
In the present embodiment, said write unit is additionally configured to for by the internet of things data received, Data Identification
It is filtered with the block number of new block and analysis is handled, obtain effective target data, then effective target data is generated
The target data needed, and store into internet of things data library unit.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment also provides a kind of management method of the management system of Internet of Things, comprising:
1) internet of things data of internet of things equipment is acquired；
2) collected internet of things data is obtained, and acquisition is corresponding with collected internet of things data in internet of things equipment
Data Identification；
3) to Internet of Things server unit send include internet of things equipment authentication information and Data Identification identity
Checking request message verifies authentication information according to corresponding block chain for Internet of Things server unit；
4) when receiving the authentication more than preset ratio and passing through response message, in the corresponding block chain of internet of things equipment
Middle generation includes the new block of Data Identification；
5) internet of things data library unit is written into the block number of internet of things data, Data Identification and new block.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, a kind of management system of Internet of Things, including
Internet of Things server unit 1；
Internet of things data library unit 2；
Data acquisition unit 3, for acquiring the internet of things data of internet of things equipment；
Data capture unit 4, connect with data acquisition unit, obtains collected internet of things data, and set in Internet of Things
Data Identification corresponding with collected internet of things data is obtained for middle；
Data transmission unit 5, connect with data capture unit, for including Internet of Things to the transmission of Internet of Things server unit
The authentication request message of net authentication information and Data Identification, for Internet of Things server unit according to respective corresponding
Block chain authentication information is verified；
Generation unit 6 is verified, is connect with Internet of Things server unit, is received the authentication more than preset ratio and pass through
When response message, generation includes the new block of Data Identification in the corresponding block chain of internet of things equipment；
Writing unit 7 is connect with internet of things data library unit, by the block of internet of things data, Data Identification and new block
Number write-in internet of things data library unit.
In the present embodiment, the authentication letter comprising legal internet of things equipment in the Internet of Things in the block chain
Breath.
In the present embodiment, said write unit is additionally configured to for by the internet of things data received, Data Identification
It is filtered with the block number of new block and analysis is handled, obtain effective target data, then effective target data is generated
The target data needed, and store into internet of things data library unit.
In the present embodiment, also include audit call unit, be used for for staff in internet of things data library unit
Data audited and called.
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment also provides a kind of management method of the management system of Internet of Things, comprising:
1) internet of things data of internet of things equipment is acquired；
2) collected internet of things data is obtained, and acquisition is corresponding with collected internet of things data in internet of things equipment
Data Identification；
3) to Internet of Things server unit send include internet of things equipment authentication information and Data Identification identity
Checking request message verifies authentication information according to corresponding block chain for Internet of Things server unit；
4) when receiving the authentication more than preset ratio and passing through response message, in the corresponding block chain of internet of things equipment
Middle generation includes the new block of Data Identification；
5) internet of things data library unit is written into the block number of internet of things data, Data Identification and new block.
6) data in internet of things data library unit are audited and is called.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, a kind of management system of Internet of Things, including
Internet of Things server unit 1；
Internet of things data library unit 2；
Data acquisition unit 3, for acquiring the internet of things data of internet of things equipment；
Data capture unit 4, connect with data acquisition unit, obtains collected internet of things data, and set in Internet of Things
Data Identification corresponding with collected internet of things data is obtained for middle；
Data transmission unit 5, connect with data capture unit, for including Internet of Things to the transmission of Internet of Things server unit
The authentication request message of net authentication information and Data Identification, for Internet of Things server unit according to respective corresponding
Block chain authentication information is verified；
Generation unit 6 is verified, is connect with Internet of Things server unit, is received the authentication more than preset ratio and pass through
When response message, generation includes the new block of Data Identification in the corresponding block chain of internet of things equipment；
Writing unit 7 is connect with internet of things data library unit, by the block of internet of things data, Data Identification and new block
Number write-in internet of things data library unit.
In the present embodiment, the authentication letter comprising legal internet of things equipment in the Internet of Things in the block chain
Breath.
In the present embodiment, the internet of things data library unit is relevant database.
In the present embodiment, the authentication information is public key.
In the present embodiment, said write unit is additionally configured to for by the internet of things data received, Data Identification
It is filtered with the block number of new block and analysis is handled, obtain effective target data, then effective target data is generated
The target data needed, and store into internet of things data library unit.
In the present embodiment, also include audit call unit 8, be used for for staff in internet of things data library unit
Data audited and called.
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment also provides a kind of management method of the management system of Internet of Things, comprising:
1) internet of things data of internet of things equipment is acquired；
2) collected internet of things data is obtained, and acquisition is corresponding with collected internet of things data in internet of things equipment
Data Identification；
3) to Internet of Things server unit send include internet of things equipment authentication information and Data Identification identity
Checking request message verifies authentication information according to corresponding block chain for Internet of Things server unit；
4) when receiving the authentication more than preset ratio and passing through response message, in the corresponding block chain of internet of things equipment
Middle generation includes the new block of Data Identification；
5) internet of things data library unit is written into the block number of internet of things data, Data Identification and new block.
6) data in internet of things data library unit are audited and is called.
The invention has the benefit that after only carrying out authentication internet of things data could be stored, it is ensured that Internet of Things
The source of network data is legal, and will be stored in block chain with the one-to-one Data Identification of internet of things data, it is ensured that
Data Identification is not tampered, meanwhile, also pass through manual review, authenticity, high reliablity.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of management system of Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: including
Internet of Things server unit；
Internet of things data library unit；
Data acquisition unit, for acquiring the internet of things data of internet of things equipment；
Data capture unit is connect with data acquisition unit, obtains collected internet of things data, and obtain in internet of things equipment
Take Data Identification corresponding with collected internet of things data；
Data transmission unit is connect with data capture unit, for including that Internet of Things is set to the transmission of Internet of Things server unit
The authentication request message of standby authentication information and Data Identification, for Internet of Things server unit according to corresponding area
Block chain verifies authentication information；
Generation unit is verified, is connect with Internet of Things server unit, is received the authentication more than preset ratio and pass through response
When message, generation includes the new block of Data Identification in the corresponding block chain of internet of things equipment；
Writing unit is connect with internet of things data library unit, and the block number of internet of things data, Data Identification and new block is written
Internet of things data library unit.
2. a kind of management system of Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: comprising described in the block chain
The authentication information of legal internet of things equipment in Internet of Things.
3. a kind of management system of Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the internet of things data library unit
For relevant database.
4. a kind of management system of Internet of Things according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the authentication information is public affairs
Key.
5. a kind of management system of Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: said write unit is also configured
For for by the block number of the internet of things data received, Data Identification and new block be filtered and analysis handle, had
The target data of effect, then effective target data is generated to the target data needed, and store into internet of things data library unit.
6. a kind of management system of Internet of Things according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: also include that list is called in audit
Member, for the data in internet of things data library unit to be audited and called for staff.
7. a kind of management method of the management system of Internet of Things characterized by comprising
1) internet of things data of internet of things equipment is acquired；
2) collected internet of things data is obtained, and obtains number corresponding with collected internet of things data in internet of things equipment
According to mark；
3) to Internet of Things server unit send include internet of things equipment authentication information and Data Identification authentication
Request message verifies authentication information according to corresponding block chain for Internet of Things server unit；
4) raw in the corresponding block chain of internet of things equipment when receiving the authentication more than preset ratio and passing through response message
At the new block for including Data Identification；
5) internet of things data library unit is written into the block number of internet of things data, Data Identification and new block.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910480639.7A CN110278197A (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2019-06-04 | A kind of management system and its management method of Internet of Things |
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| CN201910480639.7A CN110278197A (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2019-06-04 | A kind of management system and its management method of Internet of Things |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111475567A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-31 | 上海能链众合科技有限公司 | Internet of things data sequential recording method |
| CN111782756A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-10-16 | 万基泰科工集团(四川)有限公司 | City underground pipe network full life cycle safety management and control integrated system |
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| CN107749848A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-02 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Processing method, device and the Internet of things system of Internet of Things data |
| WO2018119587A1 (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-05 | 深圳前海达闼云端智能科技有限公司 | Data processing method, device, and system, and information acquisition apparatus |
| CN109714174A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-05-03 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of internet of things equipment digital identity management system and its method based on block chain |
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| WO2018119587A1 (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-05 | 深圳前海达闼云端智能科技有限公司 | Data processing method, device, and system, and information acquisition apparatus |
| CN107749848A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-02 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Processing method, device and the Internet of things system of Internet of Things data |
| CN109714174A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-05-03 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of internet of things equipment digital identity management system and its method based on block chain |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111475567A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-31 | 上海能链众合科技有限公司 | Internet of things data sequential recording method |
| CN111782756A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-10-16 | 万基泰科工集团(四川)有限公司 | City underground pipe network full life cycle safety management and control integrated system |
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Application publication date: 20190924 |