CN110277702B - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CN110277702B CN110277702B CN201910626591.6A CN201910626591A CN110277702B CN 110277702 B CN110277702 B CN 110277702B CN 201910626591 A CN201910626591 A CN 201910626591A CN 110277702 B CN110277702 B CN 110277702B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressing plate
- fixing
- substrate
- connector
- electronic device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/7005—Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
- H01R12/7011—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
- H01R12/7064—Press fitting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
- H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
- H01R12/716—Coupling device provided on the PCB
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/79—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
Landscapes
- Mounting Of Printed Circuit Boards And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which comprises a middle frame, a mainboard, a connector and a pressing plate, wherein the mainboard is arranged on the middle frame; the connector is arranged on the mainboard; the pressing plate covers the connector, and is connected with the middle frame to fix the connector on the main board. This application embodiment is spacing the connector on the mainboard through mutually supporting of center and clamp plate, can save the overall arrangement space of mainboard.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular, to an electronic device.
Background
With the development of electronic device technology, the application of the connector in electronic devices (such as smart phones, tablet computers, and the like) is becoming more and more widespread. The connector is generally used for connection between circuit boards, and the connector needs to be fixed in order to ensure that the connector is not easy to loosen.
In the related art, a connector provided on a circuit board may be fixed to a fixed bracket fixed to the circuit board. However, the fixing bracket occupies a space of the circuit board.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device, and the space of a mainboard is saved under the condition of fixing a connector.
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
a middle frame;
the main board is arranged on the middle frame;
a connector disposed on the motherboard; and
the pressing plate covers the connector and is connected with the middle frame so as to fix the connector on the mainboard.
This application embodiment is spacing the connector on the mainboard through mutually supporting of center and clamp plate, can save the overall arrangement space of mainboard.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a middle frame, a main board, a pressure plate, and a connector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially assembled structure of the middle frame, the main board, the pressing plate and the connector shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first substrate of the middle frame shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second substrate of the middle frame shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the pressure plate shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the center frame, main board, pressure plate, and connector of fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the direction P-P in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the connector shown in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. An electronic device, such as electronic device 20 of fig. 1, may include a housing, such as housing 200, and a motherboard, such as motherboard 400.
The electronic device 20 may be a computing device such as a laptop computer, a computer monitor containing an embedded computer, a tablet computer, a cellular telephone, a media player, or other handheld or portable electronic devices, smaller devices (such as a wristwatch device, a hanging device, a headset or earpiece device, a device embedded in eyeglasses, or other device worn on the head of a user, or other wearable or miniature devices), a television, a computer display not containing an embedded computer, a gaming device, a navigation device, an embedded system (such as a system in which an electronic device with a display is installed in a kiosk or automobile), a device that implements the functionality of two or more of these devices, or other electronic devices. In the exemplary configuration of fig. 1, the electronic device 20 is a portable device, such as a cellular telephone, media player, tablet, or other portable computing device. Other configurations may be used for the electronic device 20, if desired. The example of fig. 1 is merely exemplary.
The housing 200 may be formed of plastic, glass, ceramic, fiber composite, metal (e.g., stainless steel, aluminum, etc.), other suitable materials, or a combination of any two or more of these materials, among others. The housing body 200 may be formed using a one-piece configuration in which some or all of the housing body 200 is machined or molded as a single structure, or may be formed using multiple structures (e.g., an inner frame structure, one or more structures that form an outer shell surface, etc.). In some embodiments, the housing 200 may form the overall ground for the electronic device 20.
For example, the housing 200 may include a middle frame, and the middle frame may have a thin plate-like or sheet-like structure or a hollow frame structure. The middle frame may be used to provide support for electronic components in the electronic device 20, such as the motherboard 400, or functional components, such as a camera, to mount together the electronic components in the electronic device 20, such as the motherboard 400, functional components, such as a camera. In some embodiments, the middle frame may be a single plate structure, or may be a two-plate structure, such as shown in fig. 2, where fig. 2 is an exploded view of the middle frame, the main plate, the pressing plate, and the connector provided in this embodiment of the present application. The housing 200 may include a middle frame 220, and the middle frame 220 may include a first substrate 222 and a second substrate 224, and the first substrate 222 and the second substrate 224 are connected to each other to form a receiving space to receive components of the electronic device 20, such as the main board 400.
The first substrate 222 may serve as a carrier for the electronic device 20. For example, the first substrate 222 may carry a main board 400, a camera, a radiator, and the like of the electronic device 20. In some embodiments, the first substrate 222 may include an inner surface and an outer surface, and the inner surface of the first substrate 222 and the outer surface of the first substrate 222 may be disposed opposite each other. Wherein an inner surface of the first substrate 222 may be a side on which components of the electronic apparatus 20 are mounted, and wherein an outer surface of the first substrate 222 may be located outside the middle frame 220. For example, when viewed from the outside of the bezel 220, the outer surface of the first substrate 222 is visible to the user, and the inner surface of the first substrate 222 is invisible to the user.
The middle frame 220 may include a bezel 226, and the bezel 226 may be disposed on an inner surface of the first substrate 222, and the bezel 226 is disposed around a periphery of the first substrate 222. The frame 226 surrounds the periphery of the first substrate 222, and a receiving space is formed on the first substrate 222 for receiving a device of the electronic apparatus 20, such as the motherboard 400. In some embodiments, the bezel 226 and the first substrate 222 may be integrally formed, such as by injection molding.
As shown in fig. 2, the middle frame 220 may further include a supporting portion 228, the supporting portion 228 is disposed on the inner surface of the first substrate 222, and the supporting portion 228 is disposed adjacent to the rim 226, or the supporting portion 228 is adjacent to the rim 226. The main board 400 may be disposed on the supporting portion 228, and the supporting portion 228 may provide a supporting function for the main board 400. Of course, the main board 400 may be directly disposed on the inner surface of the first substrate 222.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, fig. 3 is a partial assembly structure diagram of the middle frame, the main board, the pressing plate, and the connector shown in fig. 2, fig. 4 is a structure diagram of a first substrate of the middle frame shown in fig. 2, and fig. 5 is a structure diagram of a second substrate of the middle frame shown in fig. 2.
The second substrate 224 may be fixedly coupled to the first substrate 222. For example, the first base plate 222 may be provided with first fixing holes 2222, the second base plate 224 may be provided with second fixing holes 2242 corresponding to the first fixing holes 2222, and the first base plate 222 and the second base plate 224 are threadedly fixed by means of a bolt structure simultaneously passing through the first fixing holes 2222 and the second fixing holes 2242. It should be noted that the fixing manner of the first substrate 222 and the second substrate 224 is not limited to this, for example, the first substrate 222 may be implemented by gluing, clamping by using a clamping member, or may have multiple connection manners at the same time.
Wherein the second substrate 224 may include an inner surface and an outer surface, and the inner surface of the second substrate 224 and the outer surface of the second substrate 224 may be disposed opposite to each other. Wherein the inner surface of the second substrate 224 may be a surface close to the inner surface of the first substrate 222, and the outer surface of the second substrate 224 may be located outside the middle frame 220. For example, when viewed from the outside of the middle frame 220, the outer surface of the second substrate 224 is visible to the user, and the inner surface of the second substrate 224 is not visible to the user.
With continued reference to fig. 5, the second substrate 224 may be provided with openings 2244, and the openings 2244 extend through the inner surface and the outer surface of the second substrate 224. Opening 2244 may expose a portion of main board 400. Components of the electronic device 20, such as the connector 600, may be disposed on the motherboard 400 at the position of the opening 2244, so that the connector 600 is exposed. This application embodiment sets up connector 600 in opening 2244 position, compares in mainboard 400 other positions, and the position that connector 600 is located is higher than mainboard 400 other positions, sets up connector 600 in opening 2244 position, can reduce the whole thickness of center 220. The connector 600 may have at least a portion thereof disposed within the opening in a manner that thins the second substrate 224 at the location of the connector 600. Of course, it is also possible that the opening is not provided in the opening.
As shown in fig. 2, connector 600 may be used to make mechanical and electrical connections between two circuit boards. For example, the electronic device 20 may further include a flexible wiring board 700, and the connector 600 is disposed between the main board 400 and the flexible wiring board 700 for connecting the main board 400 and the flexible wiring board 700. Connector 600 may be a board-to-board connector featuring mating of male and female connectors. That is, the male connector and the female connector are respectively disposed on the main board 400 and the flexible printed circuit board 700 to be connected, so that the main board 400 and the flexible printed circuit board 700 are mechanically and electrically connected by mating the male connector and the female connector. A portion of the flexible printed circuit board 700 is disposed through the opening 2244 and exposed outside the second substrate 224. The exposed portion of the flexible circuit board 700 may be connected to other devices of the electronic device 20, such as a camera and a display screen assembly, so as to electrically connect the other devices to the main board 400.
Referring to fig. 2, the electronic apparatus further includes a reinforcing plate 500, and the reinforcing plate 500 may be a metal plate, such as a stainless steel plate. The reinforcing plate 500 may be disposed between the flexible wiring board 700 and the pressing plate 800, and the area of the reinforcing plate 500 may be larger than that of the connector 600, so that the reinforcing plate 500 may cover the surface of the connector 600. The reinforcing plate 500 can improve the supporting strength of the connector 600 and the flexible circuit board 700, so that the flexible circuit board 700 and the connector 600 are not easy to damage under the extrusion of the pressing plate 800, meanwhile, the contact area of the pressing plate 800 and the flexible circuit board 700 can be increased, the stress of the flexible circuit board 700 and the connector 600 is even, and the acting force of the reinforcing pressing plate 800 for limiting the connector 600 is applied.
The second substrate 224 may be provided with a limiting groove 2246, the limiting groove 2246 may be disposed on the inner surface of the second substrate 224, and the limiting groove 2246 may also be disposed on the side of the second substrate 224. The limiting groove 2246 can be used for placing a fixing part of the pressing plate such as the pressing plate 800, and the limiting groove 2246 can play a limiting role in the fixing part of the pressing plate 800. Spacing groove 2246 can communicate with opening 2244, and clamp plate 800 can follow opening 2244 position assembly to insert the fixed part of clamp plate 800 in spacing groove 2246, the fixed part can the joint in spacing groove 2246, thereby makes clamp plate 800 can fix the connector.
It should be noted that the second base plate 224 may also adopt other manners to limit the pressure plate. For example, the fixing portion of the pressure plate may be fixed by punching, or directly adhered to the inner surface of the second substrate 224, or by riveting or screwing.
The surface of second base plate 224 can be provided with recess 2248, and recess 2248 is sunken to form towards mainboard 400's direction, and sunken degree of depth can be equal to or slightly less than the distance between second base plate 224's surface and the mainboard 400 for recess 2248 is close mainboard 400, and second fixed orifices 2242 can set up in recess 2248 position. This application embodiment can make second base plate 224 more be close mainboard 400 through setting up recess 2248, reduces the distance of second base plate 224 between recess 2248 position and mainboard 400, helps improving mainboard 400 and second base plate 224's fixed steadiness.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the pressing plate shown in fig. 2, fig. 7 is a front view of the middle frame, the main board, the pressing plate and the connector shown in fig. 2, and fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cross section taken along a P-P direction in fig. 7.
The pressing plate 800 covers the connector 600 and is used for fixing the connector 600 on the main board 400, so that the connection reliability of the main board 400 and the flexible circuit board 700 is ensured. The material of the pressing plate 800 may be metal, for example, the material of the pressing plate 800 may be iron, aluminum, magnesium, copper, or an alloy of any combination thereof. The metal pressing plate 800 may prevent the connector 600 from electromagnetic interference. The material of the pressing plate 800 is not limited to this, and for example, the material of the pressing plate 800 may also be a plastic material.
Among other things, the platen 800 may include a platen body such as a platen body 820, with the platen body 820 being capped on the connector 600. The platen body 820 may include an inner surface and an outer surface, and the inner surface of the second substrate 224 and the outer surface of the second substrate 224 may be disposed opposite each other. Wherein the inner surface of the platen body 820 may be a side near the connector 600 and the outer surface of the platen body 820 may be located outside the center frame 220. For example, when viewed from the outside of the center frame 220 by a user, the outer surface of the platen body 820 is the side visible to the user, and the inner surface of the platen body 820 is the side not visible to the user.
The platen body 820 may be a regular shape, such as a rectangular structure, a rounded rectangular structure, etc., and the platen body 820 may also be irregularly shaped. The platen body 820 may include a plurality of side edges, and adjacent two side edges are connected to each other to form a corner. The number of sides may be four. It should be noted that the number of the side edges is not limited to this, for example, the number of the side edges may be 5 or 6.
The pressing plate 800 may further include at least two fixing portions, for example, the pressing plate 800 may include two fixing portions, the two fixing portions are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the pressing plate body 820, and the two fixing portions are disposed opposite to each other. The pressing plate 800 may also include four fixing portions, the four fixing portions may be respectively connected to four sides of the pressing plate main body 820, the four fixing portions and the pressing plate main body 820 together enclose to form a fixing groove, and the connector 600 may be disposed in the fixing groove, so that the connector 600 is fixed on the main board 400. The number of the fixing portions is not limited to this, and for example, the number of the fixing portions may be 5, 6, or 8, and may be set according to specific situations. The embodiment of the present application takes two fixing portions as an example, and is specifically described.
As shown in fig. 6, the pressing plate 800 may include a first fixing portion 842 and a second fixing portion 844. The first fixing portion 842 and the second fixing portion 844 may be provided at both opposite ends of the platen body 820, or may be provided at both opposite corner portions. Of course, it may be disposed at two corner portions of the same end portion of the pressing plate main body 820. The pressing plate 800 can be stably and firmly connected with the middle frame 220 through the two spaced fixing parts so as to realize effective and stable limiting of the connector 600. Such as:
one end of the first fixing portion 842 is connected to the first side of the pressing plate body 820, and the other end of the first fixing portion 842 is connected to the middle frame 220, such as the first substrate 222 and/or the second substrate 224; one end of the second fixing portion 844 may be connected to the first corner of the pressing plate main body 820, and the other end of the second fixing portion 844 is connected to the middle frame 220, such as the first base plate 222 and/or the second base plate 224. The first side of the pressing plate body 820 is opposite to the first side of the pressing plate body 820, and the first fixing portion 842 and the second fixing portion 844 are opposite to each other.
This application embodiment is through setting up two relative first fixed part 842 and second fixed part 844, and with first fixed part 842 and second fixed part 844 respectively with center 220 fixed connection, can make clamp plate main part 820 lid establish on connector 600, thereby fix connector 600 on mainboard 400, prevent that connector 600 is not hard up, make the connection between mainboard 400 and other circuit boards firm, structural design is ingenious, and through cooperating with the center, can sparingly occupy the mainboard 400 space.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the first fixing portion 842 may include a first limiting section 8422 and a first fixing section 8424 that are connected to each other, one end of the first limiting section 8422 is connected to the pressing plate main body 820 and is formed by bending perpendicularly toward the main board 400, the other end of the first limiting section 8422 is connected to the first fixing section 8424, and the first fixing section 8424 is formed by bending toward a direction parallel to the plane of the main board 400. It can be understood that the first fixing portion 842 extends perpendicular to the pressing plate main body 820 toward the main board 400 to form a first limiting section 8422, and is bent at the end of the first limiting section 8422 to form a first fixing section 8424 parallel to the plane of the pressing plate main body 820. The connection between the first retaining segment 8422 and the first fixing segment 8424 may also be an arc-shaped structure. It should be noted that the structure of the connection portion between the first position-limiting section 8422 and the first fixing section 8424 is not limited thereto, for example, the first position-limiting section 8422 and the first fixing section 8424 may form an included angle of 90 degrees, so that the first fixing portion 842 is in an L shape. It should be noted that the first position-limiting section 8422 of the first fixing portion 842 is not limited to be perpendicular to the plane of the pressing plate main body 820, for example, the first position-limiting section 8422 of the first fixing portion 842 and the plane of the pressing plate main body 820 may have other angles, such as 45 degrees, 60 degrees, 70 degrees, or 80 degrees.
During assembly, the pressing plate main body 820 can be covered on the connector 600 and abutted against the connector; the first fixing section 8424 of the first fixing portion 842 is inserted into the limiting groove 2246 of the second substrate 224, and the second fixing section 8444 of the second fixing portion 844 is fixed to the second substrate 224 in a threaded manner, so that the first limiting section 8422 and the second limiting section 8442 limit the thickness direction of the connector 600, the first fixing section 8424 is elastically deformed in the limiting groove 2246, and an elastic acting force is applied to the pressing plate main body 820, so that the pressing plate main body 820 presses the connector 600 tightly, and the connection reliability between the connector 600 and the motherboard 400 and other circuit boards is ensured.
It should be noted that the first fixing section 8424 may be fixedly connected to the second substrate 224 in other manners, for example, the first fixing section 8424 may be directly adhered, screwed or riveted to the inner surface or the outer surface of the second substrate 224. The first fixing section 8424 may also be connected to other components in the middle frame 220, such as the first fixing section 8424 may be fixedly connected to the first substrate 222, and may be bonded, riveted, or screwed.
The second fixing portion 844 may include a second limiting section 8442 and a second fixing section 8444 that are connected to each other, one end of the second limiting section 8442 is connected to the pressing plate main body 820 and is bent perpendicularly toward the direction of the main plate 400, the other end of the second limiting section 8442 is connected to the second fixing section 8444, and the second fixing section 8444 is bent toward a direction parallel to the plane of the main plate 400. It can be understood that the second fixing portion 844 extends perpendicularly to the pressing plate main body 820 toward the main plate 400 to form a second limiting section 8442, and is bent at the end of the second limiting section 8442 to form a second fixing section 8444 parallel to the plane of the pressing plate main body 820. The connection between the second retaining segment 8442 and the second fixing segment 8444 may also be an arc-shaped structure. It should be noted that the structure of the connection portion between the second position-limiting section 8442 and the second fixing section 8444 is not limited thereto, for example, the second position-limiting section 8442 and the second fixing section 8444 may form an included angle of 90 degrees, so that the second fixing portion 844 has an L-shape. Of course, the included angle may also be an obtuse angle, such as 120 degrees, 145 degrees, etc.
The second fixing portion 844 is provided with third fixing holes 8446 corresponding to the second fixing holes 2242 of the second base plate 224 in the second fixing section 8444. When assembling, the second fixing segment 8444 may be installed in the groove 2248 of the outer surface of the second base plate 224 such that the third fixing hole 8446 and the second fixing hole 2242 are aligned, and the second fixing segment 8444 is fixed by means of a screw structure simultaneously passing through the third fixing hole 8446 and the second fixing hole 2242. For example, the screw structure is a screw 300, the screw 300 may pass through the third fixing hole 8446 and the second fixing hole 2242, the first substrate 222 is provided with a thread at the hole wall of the first fixing hole 2222, the outer surface of the screw 300 is provided with a protrusion engaged with the thread, and the screw 300 is engaged with the thread, so that the screw 300 is fixedly connected with the first substrate 222, and the second limiting section 8442 limits the thickness direction of the connector 600.
The thickness direction and the length direction of the connector 600 are limited by the mutual matching of the pressing plate main body 820, the first fixing part 842 and the second fixing part 844, so that the connector 600 is in a completely constrained state, and the connection reliability between the connector 600 and the main board 400 and between other circuit boards is ensured. In addition, according to the embodiment of the application, the first side edge of the pressing plate main body 820 is limited in a clamping manner, and the second side edge of the pressing plate main body 820 is limited in a threaded structure, so that the fixing stability of the pressing plate 800 can be improved, the pressing plate is easy to detach when the electronic device 20 fails, and a fault point is conveniently found.
It should be noted that the second fixing section 8444 may also be fixedly connected to the second substrate 224 in other manners, for example, the second fixing section 8444 may also be fixed in the above-mentioned manner by being clamped in the clamping groove, or the second fixing section 8444 may also be directly adhered to the inner surface or the outer surface of the second substrate 224. The second fixing section 8444 may also be fixedly connected to the first substrate 222 in the middle frame 220, for example, the second fixing section 8444 may be directly riveted or screwed to the first substrate 222.
The fixing portion of two relative differences of this application embodiment can produce elastic force to clamp plate main part 820, improves clamp plate main part 820 to the spacing effect of connector 600. Of course, other portions may generate elastic force to the pressing plate main body 820 as long as the pressing plate main body 820 can be pressed against the connector 600.
The height of the nut of the screw 300 and the height of the second fixing portion 844 are less than or equal to the depth of the groove, so that the nut and the second fixing portion 844 are completely accommodated in the groove, and compared with the case that the screw 300 and the second fixing portion 844 are directly arranged on the surface of the second substrate 224, the overall thickness of the middle frame 220 can be reduced, and the surface flatness of the middle frame 220 can also be ensured.
The screw structure according to the embodiment of the present invention may fix the pressing plate 800 to the second base plate 224, and may also fix the pressing plate 800 to the first base plate 222, for example, the screw structure may simultaneously penetrate through the third fixing hole 8446 of the pressing plate 800, the second fixing hole 2242 of the second base plate 224, and the first fixing hole 2222 of the first base plate 222, and directly fix the pressing plate 800, the second base plate 224, and the first base plate 222 through one screw structure.
The bolt joint structure according to the embodiment of the present application may further fix the main board to the first substrate 222 and the second substrate 224, for example, the bolt joint structure may simultaneously fix the pressing plate 800, the second substrate 224, the main board 400 and the first substrate 222, so as to improve the connection reliability of the pressing plate 800, the second substrate 224, the main board 400 and the first substrate 222. For example, the main board 400 may be provided with a fourth fixing hole 420, the screw 300 simultaneously passes through the third fixing hole 8446 of the pressing plate 800, the second fixing hole 2242 of the second substrate 224, the first fixing hole 2222 of the first substrate 222, and the fourth fixing hole 420 of the main board 400, and the other end of the screw 300 is mutually matched with the screw thread of the first substrate 222 in the hole wall of the first fixing hole 2222, so that the screw 300 is fixedly connected with the first substrate 222, and the pressing plate 800, the second substrate 224, the main board 400, and the first substrate 222 are simultaneously fixed.
With continued reference to fig. 6 and 8, the pressing plate main body 820 may be provided with a pull convex hull, the position of the pull convex hull is lower than other positions of the pressing plate main body 820, and the pull convex hull may be covered on the connector 600, so as to further improve the extrusion force of the pressing plate main body 820 on the connector 600, and further limit the connector 600. For example, the platen body 820 may include a pressing portion 822, a bent portion 824, a first flat portion 826, and a second flat portion 828. The pressing part 822 is provided on the connector 600, and the pressing part 822 abuts against the connector 600, and may abut directly or may abut against other members. The bent portion 824 is bent toward the connector 600, and the bent portion 824 surrounds the periphery of the pressing portion 822 to form a slot 829. The pressing portion 822 presses the surface of the connector 600, and when the pressing portion 822 receives the reaction force of the connector 600, it may protrude in the direction away from the connector 600, and the slot 829 may provide a space for the deformation of the pressing portion 822.
The first straight portion 826 is bent toward a direction parallel to the main board 400, one end of the first straight portion 826 is connected to the pressing portion 822, and the other end of the first straight portion 826 is connected to the first limiting section 8422 of the first fixing portion 842. The second straight portion 828 is bent toward a direction parallel to the main plate 400, one end of the second straight portion 828 is connected to the pressing portion 822, and the other end of the second straight portion 828 is connected to the second stopper 8442 of the second fixing portion 844.
The distance between the pressing portion 822 and the main board 400 may be slightly smaller than the height of the connector 600 and other components, and the distance between the first flat portion 826 and the main board 400 is greater than the distance between the pressing portion 822 and the main board 400 and is greater than the distance between the first fixing section 8424 and the main board 400. The distance between the second flat portion 828 and the main plate 400 is the same as the distance between the first flat portion 826 and the main plate 400.
When the first fixing section 8424 and the second fixing section 8444 are both fixedly connected to the middle frame 220, the first fixing section 8424 and the second fixing section 8444 can elastically deform and apply elastic force to the first straight portion 826, the second straight portion 828 and the pressing portion 822, wherein the pressing portion 822 is subjected to a large elastic force, the pressing portion presses the connector 600 under the elastic force, and when the pressing force is too large, the pressing portion 822 deforms in a direction away from the main board 400.
The embodiment of the present application can further compress the connector 600 by reducing the gap between the pressing plate main body 820 and the connector 600 by providing the form of the pull convex hull.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the electronic device in the embodiment of the above application further includes a reinforcing sheet 900, the reinforcing sheet 900 may be disposed to cover the slot 829, and the area of the reinforcing sheet 900 may be larger than the slot area of the slot 829, so that the reinforcing sheet 900 may close the slot 829. The reinforcing sheet 900 may be fixedly connected to the pressing plate main body 820, and may be welded or bonded, and the reinforcing sheet 900 may limit a deformation range of the pressing portion 822. It can be understood that when compressing portion 822 receives the reaction force of connector 600 and warp towards the direction of keeping away from mainboard 400, compressing portion 822 warp to the reinforcing sheet 900 of reaching the summit, then can't upwards warp again, and reinforcing sheet 900 can restrict the deformation scope of compressing portion 822, and the overall structure intensity of reinforcing clamp plate 800 also improves the spacing intensity to connector 600, prevents that connector 600 from taking off. In some implementations, the reinforcing sheet 900 may be integrally formed with the pressing plate 800, for example, the reinforcing sheet 900 and the pressing plate main body 820 may be formed as a complete plate, the reinforcing sheet 900 may include a bending portion 920 and a limiting portion 940, the bending portion 920 is bent toward a direction away from the main plate 400, and the limiting portion 940 is formed by bending the end of the bending portion 920 again toward a direction parallel to the main plate 400, the limiting portion 940 is stacked on the pressing plate main body 820 and covers the slot 829, and then the limiting portion 940 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate main body 820, so as to fix the reinforcing sheet 900. Of course, the bending portion 920 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate main body 820, and the limiting portion 940 is not fixedly connected with the pressing plate main body 820, for example, the limiting portion 940 can be abutted to the end face of the pressing plate main plate 820 in a manner of compacting the reinforcing sheet 900, so that the structural strength of the pressing plate 800 is further increased, and the pressing plate 800 is not easy to deform.
As shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the connector shown in fig. 2. The middle frame 220 may further include a connecting member such as a connecting member 229, the connecting member 229 being used to connect the first substrate 222 and the second substrate 224.
Illustratively, the connecting member 229 may have a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to the first side surface, the first side surface is provided with a plurality of first fastening portions 2292 and a plurality of first fastening grooves 2294, the first fastening portions 2292 are arranged at one end of the connecting member 229, and the first fastening grooves 2294 are arranged at the other end of the connecting member 229. The first engaging grooves 2294 are arranged in a line, and the notches of the first engaging grooves 2294 face the first engaging portion 2292. The plurality of insertion members 2224 are disposed on the outer surface of the side of the first substrate 222, the plurality of insertion members 2224 are spaced apart from each other, the shape and size of the insertion members 2224 are matched with the shape and size of the first card slot 2294, for example, the insertion members 2224 are in a trapezoid structure, and the first card slot 2294 is also in a trapezoid structure, so that the insertion members 2224 can be inserted into the first card slot 2294 during assembly, so that the first substrate 222 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 229. The side of the first substrate 222 is further provided with a second engaging groove 2226 adapted to the first engaging portion 2292, and the first engaging portion 2292 can be assembled into the second engaging groove 2226, so as to further enhance the connection reliability between the first substrate 222 and the connecting member 229. It should be noted that the connecting component 229 does not have to have the first fastening portion 2292 and the first locking slot 2294 at the same time, and the connecting component 229 may have one of the first fastening portion 2292 or the first locking slot 2294.
The second side surface of the connecting member 229 is provided with a second fastening portion 2296, and the connecting member 229 can be fixedly connected with the second substrate 224 through the second fastening portion 2296. For example, the inner surface of the side edge of the second base plate 224 is provided with a fastening member 2249 matched with the second fastening portion 2296, and the fastening member 2249 can be matched with the second fastening portion 2296 to fixedly connect the second base plate 224 and the connecting member 229.
It should be noted that fig. 9 is only an example, and the connection manner of the first substrate 222, the first substrate 222 and the connection member 229 is not limited to this, for example, the first substrate 222 and the second substrate 224 may be adhered to the connection member 229 by means of glue adhesion, or the first substrate 222 and the second substrate 224 may be fixed to the connection member 229 by means of screw screwing or rivet riveting.
The connecting member 229 of the embodiment of the present application can be formed separately from the first substrate 222, or integrally formed with the first substrate 222, for example, the first substrate 222 and the connecting member 229 can be integrally formed into an integral structure during in-mold injection molding, and the second substrate 224 can be directly fastened to the connecting member 229 during assembly to complete the assembly of the middle frame 220, so that the manufacturing process is simple, and the structure is ingenious.
The electronic device 20 according to the embodiment of the present application may not include the connecting member 229, and alternatively, the first substrate 222 and the second substrate 224 may be directly and fixedly connected, and the connection manner may be implemented by glue bonding, rivet riveting, screw connection, or the like.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described herein using specific examples, which are presented only to aid in understanding the present application. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (12)
1. An electronic device, comprising:
a middle frame;
the main board is arranged on the middle frame;
a connector disposed on the motherboard; and
the pressing plate is covered on the connector and connected with the middle frame to fix the connector on the main board, the pressing plate comprises a pressing plate main body and a reinforcing sheet which are connected with each other, the pressing plate main body is covered on the connector and can deform, the pressing plate main body comprises a pressing part and a bending part, the pressing part is covered on the connector, the bending part is bent towards the connector, and the bending part is arranged around the periphery of the pressing part to form a groove;
the reinforcing sheet and the pressing plate main body are integrally formed, the reinforcing sheet comprises a bending portion and a limiting portion, the bending portion is connected with the side edge of the pressing plate main body and is arranged in a bending mode, the limiting portion covers the groove, one end of the limiting portion is connected with the bending portion, the other end of the limiting portion is abutted to the end face of the pressing plate main body, and the limiting portion is used for limiting the deformation range of the portion, corresponding to the groove, in the pressing plate main body when the portion, corresponding to the groove, in the pressing plate main body deforms.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the middle frame comprises:
the mainboard is arranged on the first substrate; and
the second substrate is fixedly connected with the first substrate, and the second substrate covers the main board to limit the pressing plate.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the platen further comprises:
the connector comprises at least two fixing parts, wherein one ends of the at least two fixing parts are connected with the pressing plate main body, and the other ends of the at least two fixing parts are fixedly connected with the middle frame, so that the pressing plate main body is limited by the connector.
4. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the at least two securing portions comprise:
one end of the first fixing part is connected with the pressing plate main body, and the other end of the first fixing part is fixedly connected with the second substrate; and
the second fixing part is arranged opposite to the first fixing part, one end of the second fixing part is connected with the pressing plate main body, and the other end of the second fixing part is fixedly connected with the second substrate.
5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein one end of the second fixing portion is connected to the main pressing plate, and the other end of the second fixing portion is fixedly connected to both the second substrate and the main board.
6. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein one end of the second fixing portion is connected to the pressing plate main body, and the other end of the second fixing portion is fixedly connected to the second substrate, the main plate, and the first substrate.
7. The electronic device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the second substrate is provided with a limiting groove, the first fixing portion is disposed in the limiting groove, and the second fixing portion is fixed to the second substrate by a screw connection structure.
8. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein a groove is formed in an outer surface of the second substrate, the groove is formed by a surface of the second substrate, which is away from the main board, and is recessed toward the main board, the second fixing portion is disposed in the groove, the screw connection structure includes a screw, and a height of a nut of the screw and a height of the second fixing portion are smaller than or equal to a depth of the groove.
9. The electronic device of any of claims 4-6, wherein the platen body further comprises:
one end of the first straight part is connected with the bending part, and the other end of the first straight part is connected with the first fixing part; and
one end of the second straight part is connected with the bending part, and the other end of the second straight part is connected with the second fixing part.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the first fixing portion includes a first limiting section and a first fixing section, the first limiting section is bent toward the main board, one end of the first limiting section is connected to the first straight portion, the other end of the first limiting section is connected to the first fixing section, and the first fixing section is fixedly connected to the second substrate;
the second fixing part comprises a second limiting section and a second fixing section, the second limiting section faces the main board and is bent in the direction of the main board, one end of the second limiting section is connected with the second straight part, the other end of the second limiting section is connected with the second fixing section, and the second fixing section is fixedly connected with the second substrate.
11. The electronic device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the second substrate is provided with an opening, the connector is provided at a position of the opening, the pressing plate is provided at a position of the opening, and at least a part of the pressing plate is provided in the opening.
12. The electronic device of claim 11, further comprising:
the flexible circuit board is arranged between the connector and the pressing plate, and a part of the flexible circuit board penetrates through the opening and is connected with the main board; and
the reinforcing plate is arranged between the flexible circuit board and the pressing plate and used for reinforcing the pressing plate to limit the acting force of the connector.
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CN111277683B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2022-01-18 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Fixed subassembly and electronic equipment of fingerprint module |
CN112436304B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-04-22 | 深圳市安华光电技术有限公司 | DMD component and electronic equipment |
CN112436305B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-07-15 | 深圳市安华光电技术有限公司 | DMD component of electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
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CN207782035U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-08-28 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | The locking device and terminal of BTB connectors |
CN108321569B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-08-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment and its circuit board assemblies |
CN108448275B (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2020-01-14 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
CN209056699U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-07-02 | Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 | A kind of circuit board assemblies and the electronic device with the circuit board assemblies |
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