CN110276939A - A kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system - Google Patents
A kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110276939A CN110276939A CN201910478368.1A CN201910478368A CN110276939A CN 110276939 A CN110276939 A CN 110276939A CN 201910478368 A CN201910478368 A CN 201910478368A CN 110276939 A CN110276939 A CN 110276939A
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- Prior art keywords
- power generation
- shell
- controller
- distance meter
- self power
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K27/00—Plants for converting heat or fluid energy into mechanical energy, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading systems, it solves the problems, such as that manpower scene is needed to carry out meter reading in the prior art, with can be realized remote transmission data, labor-saving beneficial effect, its scheme is as follows: a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system, including the shell that can be set at natural gas line or water pipe；Gas sensor or liquid flow sensor, are set in the housing；Controller is set to shell；Wireless communication module, wireless communication module are connect with controller, and controller is communicated by wireless communication module and central server；Generator is set in the housing to produce electricl energy, and is powered to gas sensor, wireless communication module and controller；And gas sensor or liquid flow sensor, generator are reliably connected with controller realization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rural area decentralized type sewage process fields, more particularly to a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system.
Background technique
Urban population is increasing, domestic electrical, and water route all uses that Every household has an ammeter, and country advocates energy-saving ring now
It protects.Nowadays natural gas is slowly popularized, not only urban cells, and the use for natural gas has also been introduced in rural area.Through
Investigation discovery, water meter, ammeter, gas meter are all the tables using mechanical structure, are required to manpower meter reading, especially natural gas
Table, gas meter are arranged in the family of user, can not nose into specific value outside, this just needs the meter reading each time of each family
A piece of paper is all filled out, specific value is filled on paper, is then collected again by natural gas companies staff, and each family is filled in a form
Time may be inconsistent, and staff just needs repeatedly to be collected with regard to the same place, undoubtedly increases kilowatt meter reading-out system in this way
Inspection, lavish labor on.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system, is investigated above
We design this kilowatt meter reading-out system, using wireless communication module, show that natural gas is used at data terminal, that is, central server
Amount generates mechanical energy using the flowing of natural gas or water, is converted into electric energy and is powered for system.
A kind of concrete scheme of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system is as follows:
A kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system, comprising:
The shell that can be set at natural gas line or water pipe；
Gas sensor or liquid flow sensor, are set in the housing；
Controller is set to shell；
Wireless communication module, wireless communication module are connect with controller, and controller is genuinely convinced in by wireless communication module
Business device is communicated；
Generator is set in the housing to produce electricl energy, and is powered to gas sensor, wireless communication module and controller；
And gas sensor or liquid flow sensor, generator are reliably connected with controller realization.
Above-mentioned long-distance meter-reading system realizes the transmission of data by wireless communication module, without staff to scene
Gas can be flowed or the flowing of water rotate as electric energy, and supply phase by the setting of generator by the acquisition for carrying out data
The equipment answered, makes full use of energy, is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
Further, the wireless communication module is Beidou wireless communication module, easily facilitates the transmission of wireless signal.
Further, self power generation long-distance meter-reading system further includes the battery being set in the housing, and battery and the gas pass
Sensor or liquid flow sensor, generator and controller individually connect, and the electric energy that generator generates is carried out by battery
Effectively storage, and other component is supplied to by battery.
Further, for natural gas kilowatt meter reading-out system, the generator is wind-driven generator, and wind-driven generator passes through first
Bracket is fixed in the shell.
Further, the first support is to be set in the housing the cross brace of wind-driven generator two sides, and cross brace is just
In the flowing of natural gas, the flowing of natural gas will not influence.
Further, the side of the wind-driven generator is equipped with inner tube, and inner tube is loudspeaker or funnel shaped, and inner tube diameter
Short side to be compared to be arranged close to wind-driven generator, inner tube is connected with shell or inner tube is connect by second support with shell,
The flowing velocity of wind-driven generator is further improved by the setting of inner tube convenient for improving the flowing velocity of natural gas.
Alternatively, being directed to water meter reading system, the generator is hydroelectric generator.
Further, installation to kilowatt meter reading-out system for convenience, need to be arranged natural gas line at kilowatt meter reading-out system or
Hollow out is arranged at water pipe, and the housing inner diameter is greater than the outer diameter of the natural gas line or water pipe, and in order to avoid natural gas or
The leakage of water is respectively provided with rubber seal between the two sides and natural gas line or water pipe of shell.
Alternatively, be equipped with screw thread inside the shell two sides, shell two sides by screw thread and natural gas line or water pipe into
Row connection.
Further, the shell is equipped with display, and the controller is connect with digital display, for natural gas
Flow is shown, or is shown to the flow of water, convenient for checking for user, accordingly even when under conditions of dim,
It can check, and compared to original kilowatt meter reading-out system, it is more convenient to check.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) present invention can effectively realize that controller and the long-range of central server connect by the setting of wireless communication module
It connects, realizes telecommunication, effectively mitigate the burden of staff, carry out meter reading without scene, it is very convenient.
2) present invention can effectively be that controller, wireless communication module and sensor are supplied by the setting of generator
Electricity makes full use of the energy, further realizes low-carbon operation.
3) present invention is by the setting of display, quickly checks checking for natural gas or water usage amount convenient for live, simply
It is convenient.
4) present invention does not interfere with the flowing of natural gas or water, but also not only by the setting of total system convenient for looking into
It sees numerical value, is able to achieve long-range communication in time.
Detailed description of the invention
The Figure of description for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows
Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention for meaning property, does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is data transmission principle figure in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is self power generation long-distance meter-reading system outside drawing in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the internal structural map of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the internal structural map of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system with inner pipe in the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure, 1. displays, 2. generators, 3. controllers, 4. gas sensors, 5. wireless communication modules, 6. batteries, 7.
Cross brace, 8. shells, 9. natural gas lines or water pipe, 10. inner tubes.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the present invention.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with general technical staff of the technical field of the invention
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to exemplary embodiments of the present invention.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
As background technique is introduced, the deficiencies in the prior art, in order to solve technical problem as above, this hair
Bright to propose a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system, with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, the present invention is further elaborated.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system should
System can be set at natural gas line or water pipe 9, which includes shell 8, and the internal diameter of shell 8 is greater than natural gas line or water
9 outer diameter of pipe, and the settable screw thread in 8 two sides of shell are reliably connected with natural gas line or the realization of water pipe 9, setting power generation in shell 8
Machine 2, gas sensor 4 and controller 3, controller 3 can control the starting or closure of generator 2, and generator 2 can be by natural gas
The mechanical energy that flowing generates is converted into electric energy, and power storage is in the battery 6 being set in shell 8, and battery is battery, by battery 6
Controller 3 and gas sensor 4 are powered, and hull outside setting connect display 1 with controller, display 1 is number
Code display, and battery 6 is connect with digital display, can be also powered for digital display, thus by digital display 1
Show specific natural gas uses flow value and flow speed value, convenient checking in user's family progress data.
In addition, charge port is arranged in shell 8, charge port is connect with battery 6, to be charged by external power supply to battery 6,
Avoid system without electricity operation.
In another embodiment, to natural gas line or the setting of water pipe 9 hollow part, (specific natural gas line or water pipe are being engraved
Vacancy only has side to be attached, the hollow use not influence gas sensor or liquid flow sensor in other sides), shell
Body 8 coats the hollow part of natural gas line or water pipe, and 8 two sides of shell are respectively provided with rubber seal, to guarantee air-tightness.
It should be noted that gas sensor 4 includes the gentle body flow sensor of natural gas flow quantity sensor, for measuring
The flow and flow rate of gas, and communicate information to controller 3, controller 3 again by wireless communication module 5 send in it is genuinely convinced
Business device, the monitoring to air flow rate sensor, whether the flow velocity for facilitating deciding on natural gas gas is normal, if being abnormal,
It can be checked in time by central server, further decrease the risk surprisingly occurred, if water meter, gas sensor
It needs replacing as liquid flow sensor.
Wherein, controller 3 module 5 and central server remote interaction data by wireless communication, monitoring data are transmitted to
Central server, carries out data transmission especially by Beidou wireless communication module, and remote signal transmission may be implemented in this way, only need
Civilian Beidou signal is registered.
If gas meter meter reading, generator 2 selects wind-driven generator, and the side setting of wind power generator passes through shell
Body 8 supports hollow inner tube 10, as shown in figure 4, inner tube 10 is horn-like or funnel-form, such natural gas when by inner tube,
Speed is gradually increased, and is produced electricl energy convenient for wind-driven generator, and the lesser one end of 10 diameter of inner tube is arranged towards wind-driven generator, interior
Pipe 10 and shell 8 are connected or inner tube is connect by second support with shell 8, and second support is connecting rod, one end and enclosure interior
Connection, the other end and inner tube external connection, wind-driven generator and inner tube 10 are set in the housing portion each by bracket, are used to support
The first support of wind-driven generator includes the cross brace 7 set on wind-driven generator two sides, avoids causing natural gas biggish
It influences, and wind-driven generator size is less than 8 internal diameter of shell, and is less than natural gas line internal diameter, avoids causing natural gas flow
Blocking.
For if water meter reading, generator selects hydroelectric generator to pass through water without inner tube is arranged in shell
The generation of power generator realization electric energy.
Further, when shell 8 is horizontally disposed with, battery 6 is set to shell bottom side, and wireless communication module 5 is set to gas sensing
Between device 4 and battery, battery 6 is connect for receiving the electric energy generated with generator 2, is also used to supply wireless communication module
Electricity.
Controller 3 selects STM32F103 single-chip microcontroller, which is equally set to shell bottom side, receives by gas sensor
The gas flow signals of transmission；STM32 single-chip microcontroller master control borad possesses 112 pins, can also make minimum control panel, to realize pair
The control of proper function has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, small, and signal transmission is rapidly, during the signal of transmission is uploaded to
Central server.
As shown in Figure 1, the gas flow sensor of each user's family is passed the information on to corresponding controller, controller
It is transferred to central server by wireless communication module, central server selects computer, for receiving several live meter reading systems
The signal of system, and handle by central server to digital signal, in video data terminal, that is, computer display screen compartmentalization position
It is shown.
If should be noted that, the kilowatt meter reading-out system is used for water meter reading, needs to controller, battery, wireless communication module
Water-proofing treatment is carried out with generator.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system characterized by comprising
The shell that can be set at natural gas line or water pipe；
Gas sensor or liquid flow sensor, are set in the housing；
Controller is set to shell；
Wireless communication module, wireless communication module are connect with controller, and controller passes through wireless communication module and central server
It is communicated；
Generator is set in the housing to produce electricl energy, and is powered to gas sensor, wireless communication module and controller；And gas
Body sensor or liquid flow sensor, generator are reliably connected with controller realization.
2. a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module is
Beidou wireless communication module.
3. a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being set in the housing
Battery, battery are individually connect with the gas sensor or liquid flow sensor, generator and controller.
4. a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the generator is wind-force hair
Motor, wind-driven generator are fixed in the shell by first support.
5. a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first support be set on
The cross brace of wind-driven generator two sides in shell.
6. a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the one of the wind-driven generator
Side is equipped with inner tube, and inner tube is loudspeaker or funnel shaped, and inner tube diameter is compared short side and is arranged close to wind-driven generator, inner tube
It is connected with shell or inner tube is connect by second support with shell.
7. a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the generator is waterpower hair
Motor.
8. a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the housing inner diameter is greater than institute
State the outer diameter of natural gas line or water pipe.
9. a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that inside the shell two sides
Equipped with screw thread, shell two sides are attached by screw thread and natural gas line or water pipe.
10. a kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is equipped with display
Device, the controller are connect with digital display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910478368.1A CN110276939A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | A kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910478368.1A CN110276939A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | A kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110276939A true CN110276939A (en) | 2019-09-24 |
Family
ID=67961873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910478368.1A Pending CN110276939A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | A kind of self power generation long-distance meter-reading system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110276939A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203489925U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-03-19 | 佛山市广华合志科技有限公司 | Passive intelligent water meter |
| CN106023456A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 河南工程学院 | Radio-frequency-technique-based self-power-generating intelligent water meter |
| CN106781379A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 广东技术师范学院 | It is a kind of can self-generating intelligent meter data recording equipment |
| CN210129284U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-03-06 | 山东农业工程学院 | Self-power-generation remote meter reading system |
-
2019
- 2019-06-03 CN CN201910478368.1A patent/CN110276939A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203489925U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-03-19 | 佛山市广华合志科技有限公司 | Passive intelligent water meter |
| CN106023456A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 河南工程学院 | Radio-frequency-technique-based self-power-generating intelligent water meter |
| CN106781379A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 广东技术师范学院 | It is a kind of can self-generating intelligent meter data recording equipment |
| CN210129284U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-03-06 | 山东农业工程学院 | Self-power-generation remote meter reading system |
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