CN110273921A - A kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing - Google Patents

A kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110273921A
CN110273921A CN201910509183.2A CN201910509183A CN110273921A CN 110273921 A CN110273921 A CN 110273921A CN 201910509183 A CN201910509183 A CN 201910509183A CN 110273921 A CN110273921 A CN 110273921A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pit
sliding bearing
dimple
composite construction
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910509183.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林彬
沈通
闫帅
邹鸿博
王安颖
魏驰彬
孟雅琪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University
Original Assignee
Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201910509183.2A priority Critical patent/CN110273921A/en
Publication of CN110273921A publication Critical patent/CN110273921A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/06Sliding surface mainly made of metal
    • F16C33/10Construction relative to lubrication
    • F16C33/1025Construction relative to lubrication with liquid, e.g. oil, as lubricant
    • F16C33/106Details of distribution or circulation inside the bearings, e.g. details of the bearing surfaces to affect flow or pressure of the liquid
    • F16C33/107Grooves for generating pressure

Abstract

The invention belongs to sliding bearing technical fields, disclose a kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing, triple compound texture are provided on the sliding surface of sliding bearing, triple compound texture include the pit group being evenly arranged on the sliding surface of sliding bearing, and each pit group includes the first pit, second dimple and third pit;First pit has the characteristics that the small depth of diameter is big, suitable for low-speed heave-load operating condition and plays the role of noise-and-vibration-reduction;Second dimple has the characteristics that the big depth as shallow of diameter, makes bearing be easier to reach hydrodynamic lubrication state suitable for the low load operating condition of high speed;Third pit has the characteristics that the moderate depth of diameter is moderate, suitable for top load operating condition middling speed for operating condition cataclysm steady-working state in the transition short time.The present invention designs reasonable multiple texture on sliding bearing, to promote the comprehensive performance of sliding friction auxiliary structure, coefficient of friction and wear rate is effectively reduced, and accelerates oil film film forming, improves bearing capacity, wear-resisting property, service life.

Description

A kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing
Technical field
The present invention relates to sliding bearing technical fields, in particular to a kind of full working scope composite sliding bearing.
Background technique
Friction auxiliary structure is the important feature form of rotating machinery, directly influences the safety and stable operation of equipment, with Various work mechanisms to heavy duty, precise treatment and high speed development, the requirement to friction auxiliary structure is continuously improved, secondary in friction It is a kind of important technical for improving friction, lubrication performance that body structure surface, which processes regular morphology (also referred to as Surface Texture),.It passes System friction auxiliary structure low load working condition suitable for high speed, increases calorific value there are coefficient of friction under high-speed overload operating condition and increases, The auxiliary structure that rubs generates the defects of secondary oil film of thermal deformation friction fails.
Current technology is to increase sliding bearing in a certain specific operation in friction one texture of auxiliary structure surface work sheet The anti-friction performance of (high-speed overload), but friction mill is still easy to produce under other operating conditions (load etc. in low-speed heave-load, low speed) Damage causes flexible deformation, reduces the stability of oil film carrying, interferes the steady operation of sliding bearing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention puts forth effort on various technical problems such as solution friction auxiliary structure wearability, vibration and noise reducing and intensity, Overcome single texture friction auxiliary structure to act only under specific operation, under full working scope high speed alternating load fretting wear it is serious, Calorific value increase and the disadvantages of vulnerable oil film, reasonable multiple texture is designed on sliding bearing, to promote sliding friction Coefficient of friction and wear rate is effectively reduced in the comprehensive performance of auxiliary structure, accelerates oil film film forming, improves bearing capacity, wearability Energy, service life, finally obtain with strong wearability, low-friction coefficient, good noise-and-vibration-reduction performance and high bearing capacity Full working scope composite construction sliding bearing.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by technical solution below:
A kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing, including sliding bearing are provided on the sliding surface of the sliding bearing Triple compound texture, triple compound texture include the pit group being evenly arranged on the sliding surface of the sliding bearing, often A pit group includes the first pit, second dimple and third pit;
The maximal axial extension of first pit is 1-50 microns, maximum radial dimension is 2-5 microns;Described second is recessed The maximal axial extension in hole is 50-100 microns, maximum radial dimension is 5-30 microns;The maximum axial ruler of the third pit 100-500 microns very little, maximum radial dimension is depth 0.2-2 microns.
Further, the sliding of first pit, the second dimple and the third pit in the sliding bearing The accounting range in face is 1-30%.
Further, first pit, the second dimple and the third pit in each pit group according to It is secondary in the axial direction equidistantly along arranged in a straight line.
Further, first pit, the second dimple and the third pit in each pit group are pressed It is arranged according to triangle endpoint location.
Further, the radial section of first pit, the second dimple and the third pit is rectangle, semicircle Shape, triangle, any one in inverted trapezoidal.
Further, the axial cross section of first pit, the second dimple and the third pit is round, oval Shape, it is partially circular, polygonal in any one.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention uses triple compound texture, optimizes, obtains to sliding bearing surface texture distribution in friction auxiliary structure It is sliding to the full working scope composite construction with strong wearability, low-friction coefficient, good noise-and-vibration-reduction performance and high bearing capacity Dynamic bearing.
The present invention plays a role in triple compound texture of sliding bearing surface layout using pit group as basic unit, pit It include three kinds of different pits in group.The present invention is laid out by reasonable texture, so that the bearing capacity on sliding bearing surface Close with the bearing of smooth surface, frictional behaviour is better than smooth surface bearing;Under actual condition, sliding bearing is whole not It is to be constantly under the conditions of steady operation, by non-uniform Distribution power elastic deformation is occurred for the load-bearing surface of sliding bearing, by excellent Change compared with the bearing capacity of shallow pits enhancing sliding bearing in the pit group of texture arrangement, while the deep diameter pit cooperated can drop again Low friction coefficient improves greasy property.Pit group reduces sliding bearing maximum oil film pressure and frictional force, minimum oil film thickness Increase, sliding bearing operation is more stable, and verifies by actual experiment, and smooth no texture sliding bearing is simulating practical work Fretting wear is serious in loading experiment under condition, and coefficient of friction is larger;Using the sliding bearing of triplex texture in above-mentioned same item Superslide state and stable working state are rapidly entered in part experiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing provided by embodiment 1 in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electron microscope of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing provided by embodiment 1 in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing provided by embodiment 2 in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the electron microscope of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing provided by embodiment 2 in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the friction coefficient time variation diagram of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing provided by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the friction coefficient time variation diagram of smooth no texture sliding bearing.
In above-mentioned figure: 1- sliding bearing;100- sliding surface;The first pit of 101-;102- second dimple;103- third is recessed Hole.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Following embodiment can make those skilled in the art that the present invention be more completely understood, but not limit this in any way Invention.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing, including sliding bearing are present embodiments provided 1, triple compound texture are provided on the sliding surface of sliding bearing 1, and triple compound texture include multiple pit groups, multiple pits Group is evenly arranged on the sliding surface 100 of sliding bearing 1.
Each pit group includes the first pit 101, second dimple 102 and third pit 103.First pit 101, second is recessed Hole 102 and third pit 103 the sliding surface 100 of sliding bearing 1 accounting range be 1-30%.
The full-size of each first pit 101 in the axial direction is 1-50 microns, full-size in the radial direction is 2-5 micro- Rice.The full-size of each second dimple 102 in the axial direction is 50-100 microns, full-size in the radial direction is 5-30 micro- Rice.The full-size of each third pit 103 in the axial direction is 100-500 microns, full-size in the radial direction is 0.2-2 Micron.
In the present embodiment, the first pit 101, second dimple 102 and the third pit 103 in each pit group are with it Central point successively linearly linear arrangement in the axial direction, and between the first pit 101 and second dimple 102, second Spaced set between pit 102 and third pit 103.Between first pit 101, second dimple 102 and third pit 103 Spacing range be 1-999 microns;To keep 1 structure of sliding bearing more reasonable, it is preferable that spacing is 100- inside pit group 500 microns;It is further preferred that spacing is 150 microns inside pit group.It is possible thereby to make the surface texture of sliding bearing 1 More rationally.It is required to consider that actual condition demand is joined again along distribution spacing axially and radially between pit group and pit group With setting.
The shape of first pit 101, second dimple 102 and third pit 103 can be there are many selection, and radial section can To be rectangle, semicircle, triangle, inverted trapezoidal etc., axial cross section can be round, oval, partially circular, polygonal Etc..
First pit 101 has the characteristics that the small depth of diameter is big, suitable for low-speed heave-load operating condition and plays noise-and-vibration-reduction Effect;Second dimple 102 has the characteristics that the big depth as shallow of diameter, makes bearing be easier to reach dynamic suitable for the low load operating condition of high speed Pressure lubricating state;Third pit 103 has the characteristics that the moderate depth of diameter is moderate, and top load operating condition is used for suitable for middling speed Operating condition cataclysm steady-working state in the transition short time.The present embodiment is by the first pit 101 in pit group, second dimple 102 It is linearly arranged in the axial direction in order with third pit 103, compared with the bearing capacity of shallow pits enhancing bearing in pit group, together The deep diameter pit of Shi Peihe can reduce friction factor again and improve greasy property, and moderate pit steady-working state increases preceding two The maximal work range of kind pit, the vibration resistance of reinforced shaft, while linear array can adjust maximum oil film pressure, increase Minimum oil film thickness reduces the influence of elastic deformation bring operating condition shakiness.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, it is tested by actual experiment Card, the fretting wear in simulating the loading experiment under actual condition of smooth no texture bearing is serious, and coefficient of friction is larger (Fig. 6); And the sliding bearing 1 using triple compound texture of the present embodiment rapidly enters superslide state and work in above-mentioned same condition experiment Make in stable condition (Fig. 5).
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing, including sliding bearing are present embodiments provided 1, triple compound texture are provided on the sliding surface of sliding bearing 1, and triple compound texture include multiple pit groups, multiple pits Group is evenly arranged on the sliding surface 100 of sliding bearing 1.
Each pit group includes the first pit 101, second dimple 102 and third pit 103.First pit 101, second is recessed Hole 102 and third pit 103 the sliding surface 100 of sliding bearing 1 accounting range be 1-30%.
The full-size of each first pit 101 in the axial direction is 1-50 microns, full-size in the radial direction is 2-5 micro- Rice.The full-size of each second dimple 102 in the axial direction is 50-100 microns, full-size in the radial direction is 5-30 micro- Rice.The full-size of each third pit 103 in the axial direction is 100-500 microns, full-size in the radial direction is 0.2-2 Micron.
In the present embodiment, the first pit 101, second dimple 102 and the third pit 103 in each pit group are with it Central point is arranged according to three endpoint locations of triangle, i.e., between the first pit 101 and second dimple 102, second dimple Spaced set between 102 and third pit 103.Between between first pit 101, second dimple 102 and third pit 103 It is 1-999 microns away from range;To keep 1 structure of sliding bearing more reasonable, it is preferable that spacing is that 100-500 is micro- inside pit group Rice;It is further preferred that spacing is 150 microns inside pit group.It is possible thereby to make the surface texture of sliding bearing 1 more Rationally.It is required to consider that actual condition demand participates in setting again along distribution spacing axially and radially between pit group and pit group It is fixed.
The shape of first pit 101, second dimple 102 and third pit 103 can be there are many selection, and radial section can To be rectangle, semicircle, triangle, inverted trapezoidal etc., axial cross section can be round, oval, partially circular, polygonal Etc..
First pit 101 has the characteristics that the small depth of diameter is big, suitable for low-speed heave-load operating condition and plays noise-and-vibration-reduction Effect;Second dimple 102 has the characteristics that the big depth as shallow of diameter, makes bearing be easier to reach dynamic suitable for the low load operating condition of high speed Pressure lubricating state;Third pit 103 has the characteristics that the moderate depth of diameter is moderate, and top load operating condition is used for suitable for middling speed Operating condition cataclysm steady-working state in the transition short time.The present embodiment is by the first pit 101 in pit group, second dimple 102 With third pit 103 according to rounded projections arranged, compared with the bearing capacity of shallow pits enhancing bearing in pit group, while the depth cooperated Diameter pit can reduce friction factor again and improve greasy property, and moderate pit steady-working state increases the pole of first two pit Limit working range, the vibration resistance of reinforced shaft, while rounded projections arranged makes sliding shaft body 1 non-linear exciting-vibration force (oil occur again Membrane forces, sealing force, uneven steam pressure) induce system unstability when or eccentric vibrating operating condition under stability increase substantially, It plays to vibrate reduction and reduces friction factor steady-working state with positive effect.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention is not limited to upper The specific embodiment stated, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restrictive, this field it is general Logical technical staff under the inspiration of the present invention, when not departing from invention objective and scope of the claimed protection, may be used also By make it is many in the form of specific transformation, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing, including sliding bearing, which is characterized in that the sliding surface of the sliding bearing On be provided with triple compound texture, triple compound texture include be evenly arranged in it is recessed on the sliding surface of the sliding bearing Hole group, each pit group include the first pit, second dimple and third pit;
The maximal axial extension of first pit is 1-50 microns, maximum radial dimension is 2-5 microns;The second dimple Maximal axial extension is 50-100 microns, maximum radial dimension is 5-30 microns;The maximal axial extension of the third pit 100-500 microns, maximum radial dimension be depth 0.2-2 microns.
2. a kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first pit, The accounting range of the sliding surface of the second dimple and the third pit in the sliding bearing is 1-30%.
3. a kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each pit group Interior first pit, the second dimple and the third pit is successively in the axial direction equidistantly along arranged in a straight line.
4. a kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each pit group Interior first pit, the second dimple and the third pit is arranged according to triangle endpoint location.
5. a kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first pit, The radial section of the second dimple and the third pit is rectangle, semicircle, triangle, any one in inverted trapezoidal.
6. a kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first pit, The axial cross section of the second dimple and the third pit is any one in round, oval, partially circular, polygonal.
CN201910509183.2A 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 A kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing Pending CN110273921A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910509183.2A CN110273921A (en) 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 A kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910509183.2A CN110273921A (en) 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 A kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110273921A true CN110273921A (en) 2019-09-24

Family

ID=67962141

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910509183.2A Pending CN110273921A (en) 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 A kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110273921A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111822733A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-27 天津大学 Dynamic and static pressure sliding ceramic main shaft device
CN111828480A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-27 天津大学 Anti-impact sliding main shaft device
CN115013437A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-06 中国地质大学(北京) Long-life ultralow-friction solid lubrication sliding bearing assembly for spacecraft
CN116181803A (en) * 2023-03-08 2023-05-30 西南石油大学 Bearing bush gradient surface texture for improving lubricating capacity of sliding bearing of fracturing pump

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3386783A (en) * 1964-05-02 1968-06-04 Schmidt Gmbh Karl Anti-friction bearing
EP1231393A1 (en) * 2001-02-09 2002-08-14 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Low friction sliding element for a reciprocating engine
US20040228554A1 (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-11-18 Daido Metal Company Ltd. Sliding member
KR20060121343A (en) * 2005-05-24 2006-11-29 노병후 Externally pressurized journal bearings with different supply holes
CN103211666A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-24 南京理工大学 Artificial joint bearing surface micro-hole texture capable of improving lubricating performance and abrasion-resistant performance
WO2015041048A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 イーグル工業株式会社 Sliding component
CN103527632B (en) * 2013-09-27 2017-03-01 昆山欣海韵贸易有限公司 A kind of supporting construction of axle and its manufacture method
CN107165819A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-15 安徽理工大学 The cylinder sleeve friction pair of horizontal colliery high-pressure high-flow Water Hydraulic Pump based on micro forming
CN107429848A (en) * 2015-03-11 2017-12-01 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 Slide unit
CN108869473A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-23 西安交通大学 A kind of texturing interference joint face group design method

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3386783A (en) * 1964-05-02 1968-06-04 Schmidt Gmbh Karl Anti-friction bearing
EP1231393A1 (en) * 2001-02-09 2002-08-14 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Low friction sliding element for a reciprocating engine
US20040228554A1 (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-11-18 Daido Metal Company Ltd. Sliding member
KR20060121343A (en) * 2005-05-24 2006-11-29 노병후 Externally pressurized journal bearings with different supply holes
CN103211666A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-24 南京理工大学 Artificial joint bearing surface micro-hole texture capable of improving lubricating performance and abrasion-resistant performance
WO2015041048A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 イーグル工業株式会社 Sliding component
CN103527632B (en) * 2013-09-27 2017-03-01 昆山欣海韵贸易有限公司 A kind of supporting construction of axle and its manufacture method
CN107429848A (en) * 2015-03-11 2017-12-01 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 Slide unit
CN107165819A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-15 安徽理工大学 The cylinder sleeve friction pair of horizontal colliery high-pressure high-flow Water Hydraulic Pump based on micro forming
CN108869473A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-23 西安交通大学 A kind of texturing interference joint face group design method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
马晨波等: "椭圆形截面织构的最优参数设计模型", <中南大学学报(自然科学版)> *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111822733A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-27 天津大学 Dynamic and static pressure sliding ceramic main shaft device
CN111828480A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-27 天津大学 Anti-impact sliding main shaft device
CN111822733B (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-12-06 天津大学 Dynamic and static pressure sliding ceramic main shaft device
CN115013437A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-06 中国地质大学(北京) Long-life ultralow-friction solid lubrication sliding bearing assembly for spacecraft
CN116181803A (en) * 2023-03-08 2023-05-30 西南石油大学 Bearing bush gradient surface texture for improving lubricating capacity of sliding bearing of fracturing pump
CN116181803B (en) * 2023-03-08 2023-09-22 西南石油大学 Bearing bush gradient surface texture for improving lubricating capacity of sliding bearing of fracturing pump

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110273921A (en) A kind of full working scope composite construction sliding bearing
CN106649982B (en) Method for calculating friction torque of large-cone-angle conical main bearing of wind driven generator
CN102748390B (en) Hydrodynamic axial bearing
CN102606618B (en) Novel energy-saving tilting-pad thrust slide bearing
CN110230638A (en) A kind of full working scope composite construction sliding axle
CN109915477A (en) A kind of multi stage resilient support component and kinetic pressure gas transverse bearing
CN111188832A (en) Energy efficiency type tapered roller bearing
CN101413541A (en) Internal groove self-lubricating dynamic-static pressure coupling air-float bearing
CN201347963Y (en) Bidirectional thrust conical roller bearing
CN109869327A (en) A kind of centrifugal compressor using quiet dynamic pressure mixed gas thrust bearing
CN101413540A (en) Kinetic pressure air-float bearing of inner flow passage self-lubricating structure
CN110219878A (en) A kind of full working scope compound friction auxiliary structure
CN109710964A (en) A kind of milling train radial oil film bearing design method
CN206386383U (en) It is segmented rubber tilting thrust bearing
CN109578431A (en) The design method of surface micro-moulding in a kind of hydrodynamic combination bearing and bearing
CN110094430A (en) A kind of part needle-type heavy-duty universal section
CN109764057A (en) A kind of multi stage resilient supporting mechanism and kinetic pressure gas thrust bearing
CN105179462B (en) A kind of ripple foil-type air hydrodynamic bearing
WO2021109581A1 (en) Ball retainer and angular contact ball bearing
CN201106631Y (en) Dynamical pressure air bearing of interval channel self-lubricating structure
CN201851497U (en) Novel self-aligning type double-row cylindrical roller bearing
CN206636698U (en) A kind of return plate with dimple structure
Bassani Lubricated hybrid journal bearings
CN111853052A (en) Wear-resistant tapered roller bearing
CN106763195B (en) A kind of elasticity tilting bush sliding bearing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190924