CN110272673A - One kind is for containing graphene heat exchanger anticorrosive coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

One kind is for containing graphene heat exchanger anticorrosive coating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110272673A
CN110272673A CN201910527282.3A CN201910527282A CN110272673A CN 110272673 A CN110272673 A CN 110272673A CN 201910527282 A CN201910527282 A CN 201910527282A CN 110272673 A CN110272673 A CN 110272673A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
coating
resin
exchanger according
reaction kettle
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CN201910527282.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨宇奇
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Shanghai Chase Exhibition Curtain New Energy-Saving Materials Ltd By Share Ltd
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Shanghai Chase Exhibition Curtain New Energy-Saving Materials Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201910527282.3A priority Critical patent/CN110272673A/en
Publication of CN110272673A publication Critical patent/CN110272673A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D161/00Coating compositions based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D161/04Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C09D161/06Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The heat exchanger anticorrosive coating and preparation method thereof that the present invention relates to a kind of for containing graphene, the coating includes following components and parts by weight content: film-forming resin 30~50, additive resin 5~30, graphene 0.1-2%, pigment 10~20, filler 0~10, auxiliary agent 2~5, solvent 10~40, thixotropic agent 0.5~1, additive resin is added in partial solvent and is stirred, bentonite is added in residual solvent, add remaining components, it is eventually adding additive resin, is cooled to room temperature after adjusting viscosity.Compared with prior art, antiseptic property of the present invention is good, applied widely, and has easy for construction, advantage resistant to high temperature.

Description

One kind is for containing graphene heat exchanger anticorrosive coating and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coating and preparation method thereof, are used for the anticorrosion of containing graphene heat exchanger more particularly, to one kind Coating and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
It is introduced that etching problem spreads all industries, and due to corrosion and in order to prevent and mitigate the harm of corrosion, it must not The cost that do not pay is commonly referred to as corrosion loss in China.Economic loss caused by corrosion can be divided into direct losses and indirectly damage It loses, direct losses include: more exchange device and component expense, price for repairing and corrosion protection expense etc..Indirect loss includes: production suspension induced losses, accident Reparation, corrosion leakage cause the loss of product, corrosion product accumulation or corrosion failure caused by efficiency reduce and corrosion product Lead to loss caused by final product quality decline etc..According to statistics, various countries' annual economical losses as caused by corrosion failure account for about The 1.5%~4% of current year national economy total output value, it is horizontal and different with the different economic development level in various countries and corrosion control. It loses and is particularly acute caused by China, corrosion, according to the data of " Chinese Investigation On Corrosion report ", the year corrosion of China in recent years Loss about 500,000,000,000, accounts for about the 5% of national economy total output value.
Heat exchanger is the commonly used equipment that hot transmitting is mutually carried out between the two media different for temperature, it be chemical industry, Pharmacy, food, machinery and a kind of widely used commonly used equipment of other industrial departments however industrial practice production in, heat exchange Device because fouling, corrosion cause heat exchanger performance constantly decline until damage event frequent occurrence, directly or indirectly (such as: shut-down Maintenance etc.) cause very huge economic loss.In recent ten years, although the corrosion and corrosion protection technology of heat exchanger is in progress, Generally speaking, the paces of heat exchanger performance research and development are not caught up with also.Currently, highly corrosion resistant material is generally used in face of corrosion, Such as: two phase stainless steel, Hastelloy, titanium, titanium alloy and tantalum, zirconium.But these highly corrosion resistant material prices are expensive, system Cause this very high, general enterprises are difficult to bear, and are unfavorable for promoting.Coating corrosion resistance coating can not only make heat-transfer surface have anti-impact The performances such as brush, impermeabilisation, moisture-proof change, and there are also the effects on isolating metal surface and media contact and scale inhibition, to a certain degree On heat exchanger performance and service life can be improved.So going out highly corrosion resistant with low cost development and scale-inhibiting properties are good and resistance to steam is blown The coating swept has reality well to solve the problems, such as the corrosion failure of heat exchanger, reduce maintenance times and maintenance frequency Meaning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide it is a kind of it is applied widely, Coating and preparation method thereof for heat exchanger easy for construction.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind being used for heat exchanger anticorrosive coating, which is characterized in that the coating includes following components and parts by weight content:
The film-forming resin is selected from cashew resin, modified organic silicone resin or Gao Linwei thermosetting phenolic resin.
The additive resin is selected from heatproof acrylic resin, amino resins or epoxy resin.
The pigment is inorganic pigment, including chrome oxide green heatproof pigment.
The filler includes one or more of graphene, talcum powder, kaolin, micaceous iron oxide.
The auxiliary agent is one or two kinds of in modified polyorganosiloxane dispersing agent or organic silicon defoamer.
The solvent is selected from one or more of dimethylbenzene, cyclohexanone, acetone, ethyl alcohol or butanol.
The thixotropic agent is bentonite.
A kind of preparation method for heat exchanger anticorrosive coating, which is characterized in that method includes the following steps:
(1) it stocks up according to following components and parts by weight content:
(2) 10~40wt% solvent is put into reaction kettle, and is heated to 60 DEG C and is stirred;
(3) it is kept stirring and successively puts into additive resin in reaction kettle, stir 0.5~2.5h, take out spare;
(4) formula remainder solvent is put into reaction kettle as required, bentonite is added while stirring, to dividing completely Scatter no particle, bulk;
(5) remaining components are uniformly mixed by being stirred in recipe requirements investment reaction kettle;
(6) material that step (5) are uniformly mixed is ground to less than 30 microns;
(7) additive resin that step (3) obtain is added, then slowly stirs 0.5~2.5h, is cooled to room after adjusting viscosity Temperature obtains the coating for heat exchanger.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
(1) this heat exchanger coating cost performance is high;
(2) applied widely, shell-and-tube, bushing type, immersion type, spray-type heat exchanger etc. can use.
(3) a variety of media of the resistance to boiling-like of this heat exchanger coating;
(4) easy for construction, showering;
(5) this heat exchanger coating can be with high temperature resistant (250~300 DEG C);
(6) this heat exchanger coating scale inhibition performance is good, and resistance to steam blowing greatly reduces maintenance and maintenance frequency.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of heat exchanger coating preparation:
(1) first 5kg n-butanol and 5kg dimethylbenzene are put into reaction kettle, and is heated to 60 DEG C and is stirred;
(2) it is kept stirring and successively puts into 5kg epoxy resin in reaction kettle, stir 0.5~2.5 hour, take out spare;
(3) 10kg dimethylbenzene and 10kg butanol are put into reaction kettle, 0.5kg bentonite is added while stirring, has arrived Full dispersion (no particle, bulk);
(4) 40kg phenolic resin, 21.5kg chrome oxide green, 0.5kg graphene, 2kg dispersing agent, the throwing of 0.5kg defoaming agent Enter be stirred in reaction kettle it is uniformly mixed;
(5) material that (4) are uniformly mixed be ground to and meet fineness (less than 30 microns);
(6) (2) additive resin is added, then slowly stirs 0.5~2.5 hour, adjusts viscosity, cooling, weighing and bagging.
Embodiment 2
A kind of heat exchanger coating preparation:
(1) first 5kg butanol is put into reaction kettle, and is heated to 60 DEG C and is stirred;
(2) it is kept stirring and successively puts into 15kg amino resins in reaction kettle, stir 0.5~2.5 hour, take out standby With;
(3) 15kg dimethylbenzene and 15kg cyclohexanone are put into reaction kettle, 0.5kg bentonite is added while stirring, arrives It is completely dispersed (no particle, bulk);
(4) 30kg cashew resin resin, 17kg chrome oxide green, 0.5kg graphene, 3.0kg micaceous iron oxide, 0.5kg Dispersing agent, 0.5kg defoaming agent investment reaction kettle in be stirred to it is uniformly mixed;
(5) material that (4) are uniformly mixed be ground to and meet fineness (less than 30 microns);
(6) (2) additive resin is added, then slowly stirs 0.5~2.5 hour, adjusts viscosity, cooling, weighing and bagging.
Embodiment 3
A kind of heat exchanger coating preparation:
Component title Weight (kg)
Epoxy resin 25
Phenolic resin 20
Chrome oxide green 15
Micaceous iron oxide 2.7
Graphene 0.8
Dispersing agent 0.5
Defoaming agent 0.5
Bentonite 0.5
Cyclohexanone 15
Butanol 5
Dimethylbenzene 15
A kind of preparation method of the coating for heat exchanger, which is characterized in that method includes the following steps:
(1) solvent of 20wt% is put into reaction kettle, and is heated to 60 DEG C and is stirred;
(3) it is kept stirring and successively puts into resin in reaction kettle, 0.5h is stirred, wait be completely dissolved;
(4) formula remainder solvent is put into reaction kettle as required, bentonite is added while stirring, to dividing completely Scatter no particle, bulk;
(5) remaining components are uniformly mixed by being stirred in recipe requirements investment reaction kettle;
(6) material that step (5) are uniformly mixed is ground to less than 30 microns;
(7) 0.5h is slowly stirred again, is cooled to room temperature the coating obtained for heat exchanger after adjusting viscosity.
Embodiment 4
A kind of heat exchanger coating preparation:
Component title Weight (kg)
Epoxy modified silicone resin 35
Amino resins 10
Chrome oxide green 15
Micaceous iron oxide 3.0
Graphene 0.5
Dispersing agent 0.5
Defoaming agent 0.5
Bentonite 0.5
Cyclohexanone 15
Butanol 5
Dimethylbenzene 15
A kind of preparation method of the coating for heat exchanger, method includes the following steps:
(1) solvent of 20wt% is put into reaction kettle, and is heated to 60 DEG C and is stirred;
(2) it is kept stirring and successively puts into resin in reaction kettle, stir 2.5h;
(3) formula remainder solvent is put into reaction kettle as required, bentonite is added while stirring, to dividing completely Scatter no particle, bulk;
(4) remaining components are uniformly mixed by being stirred in recipe requirements investment reaction kettle;
(5) material that step (5) are uniformly mixed is ground to less than 30 microns;
(6) coating obtained for heat exchanger is cooled to room temperature after adjusting viscosity.
Coating products manufactured in embodiment are tested for the property:
Performance is as follows:
Note: heating 8h, rear room temperature 16h are a cycle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of coating for heat exchanger, which is characterized in that the coating includes following components and parts by weight content:
2. a kind of coating for heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the film-forming resin is selected from paint Phenol resin, modified organic silicone resin or Gao Linwei thermosetting phenolic resin.
3. a kind of coating for heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the additive resin is selected from Heatproof acrylic resin, amino resins or epoxy resin.
4. a kind of coating for heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the graphene be it is a kind of by Carbon atom is with sp2Hybridized orbit forms the two-dimentional carbon nanomaterial that hexangle type is in honeycomb lattice.
5. a kind of coating for heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pigment is inorganic face Material, including chrome oxide green heatproof pigment.
6. a kind of coating for heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filler include graphite, One or more of talcum powder, kaolin, micaceous iron oxide.
7. a kind of coating for heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the auxiliary agent is modified poly- silicon It is one or two kinds of in oxygen alkane dispersing agent or organic silicon defoamer.
8. a kind of coating for heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solvent is selected from diformazan One or more of benzene, cyclohexanone, acetone, ethyl alcohol or butanol.
9. a kind of coating for heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thixotropic agent is swelling Soil.
10. a kind of preparation method for the coating of heat exchanger as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that this method includes Following steps:
(1) it stocks up according to following components and parts by weight content:
(2) solvent of 10~40wt% is put into reaction kettle, and is heated to 60 DEG C and is stirred;
(3) it is kept stirring and successively puts into additive resin in reaction kettle, stir 0.5~2.5h, take out spare;
(4) formula remainder solvent is put into reaction kettle as required, bentonite is added while stirring, to being completely dispersed Without particle, bulk;
(5) remaining components are uniformly mixed by being stirred in recipe requirements investment reaction kettle;
(6) material that step (5) are uniformly mixed is ground to less than 30 microns;
(7) additive resin that step (3) obtain is added, then slowly stirs 0.5~2.5h, is cooled to room temperature i.e. after adjusting viscosity Obtain the coating for heat exchanger.
CN201910527282.3A 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 One kind is for containing graphene heat exchanger anticorrosive coating and preparation method thereof Pending CN110272673A (en)

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CN201910527282.3A CN110272673A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 One kind is for containing graphene heat exchanger anticorrosive coating and preparation method thereof

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012018242A2 (en) * 2010-08-05 2012-02-09 한화케미칼 주식회사 High-efficiency heat-dissipating paint composition using a carbon material
CN102876176A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-16 上海大通高科技材料有限责任公司 Coating used for heat exchanger and its preparation method
CN108395808A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-14 湖南邦泽科技有限公司 A kind of high heat conductance high temperature resistant heavy anti-corrosion paint and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012018242A2 (en) * 2010-08-05 2012-02-09 한화케미칼 주식회사 High-efficiency heat-dissipating paint composition using a carbon material
CN102876176A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-16 上海大通高科技材料有限责任公司 Coating used for heat exchanger and its preparation method
CN108395808A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-14 湖南邦泽科技有限公司 A kind of high heat conductance high temperature resistant heavy anti-corrosion paint and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国硅酸盐学会: "《2016-2017矿物材料学科发展报告》", 31 March 2018, 中国科学技术出版社 *

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