CN110271942A - A kind of elevator with automatic damper - Google Patents
A kind of elevator with automatic damper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110271942A CN110271942A CN201910626416.7A CN201910626416A CN110271942A CN 110271942 A CN110271942 A CN 110271942A CN 201910626416 A CN201910626416 A CN 201910626416A CN 110271942 A CN110271942 A CN 110271942A
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- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- baffle plate
- plate
- external door
- door
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B13/00—Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
- B66B13/30—Constructional features of doors or gates
- B66B13/301—Details of door sills
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- Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of elevators with automatic damper for being applied to elevators field, its structure includes elevator external door, elevator inside door, bottom plate and automatic damper device, automatic damper device includes driving device, baffle plate and baffle plate storage position, when elevator inside door and corresponding elevator external door in the open state, baffle plate is located on installation position and bottom plate locating for elevator external door, when elevator inside door and or elevator external door be in close state when, baffle plate be located at baffle plate storage position in.Elevator structure in the present invention realizes the operation of the blocking to elevator gap, effectively prevents article falling from elevator gap, maintains passenger's property, while avoiding blocking of the elevator gap to roller structure traffic direction, improves elevator efficiency up and down.Elevator inside door and or elevator external door automatic damper device when being in close state existence, avoid the influence that baffle plate runs lift car, provide guarantee for the practicability of elevator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of a kind of elevators with automatic damper of elevators field application.
Background technique
Elevator refers to that serving several specific floors, its carriage in building operates at least two column perpendicular to horizontal plane
Or the transporting equipment of the rigid track movement with plumb line inclination angle less than 15 °.Carry out in use, passenger or and cargo into
Enter in carriage, then elevator door is closed, and lift car is sent to corresponding floor by drive unit for lift.Work as electricity
When ladder reaches corresponding floor, the elevator inside door that is set on lift car and the elevator external door for being correspondingly arranged in corresponding floor are beaten
It opens.The upper surface of the bottom plate of lift car and corresponding floor is flush at this time, thus guarantee stair activity path planarization, it is convenient
Stair activity ensure that passenger safety.Certain gap can be set between elevator external door and elevator inside door, to guarantee elevator car
Mobile effect of the compartment in elevator, avoids and contacts and collide with the inner wall of elevator, ensure that the safety of elevator operation is steady
It is qualitative.But the gap is larger, is easy to cause falling into for passenger device, such as key, ring, wallet, mobile phone, has threatened passenger
Personal property.The passenger professional that needs to seek help enters inside elevator the pickup for carrying out article at this time.To guarantee the operation
The safety of journey, operator needs first to run elevator to separate elevator bottom position, and its operating status is closed,
Then just enter inside elevator and carry out pickup operation.Aforesaid operations process safety is poor, is unfavorable for operator's person peace
Full guarantee, furthermore the normal use for affect elevator of the operation, is unfavorable for the realization of elevator practicability, and work as and fall
Height it is higher when, be easy to cause article damage or permanent unrepairable, reduce the maintenance effects of passenger's personal property.When just
When normal passenger takes, stride can be specially adjusted, to guarantee the leap to gap, avoids blocking or card of the gap to operation of advancing
It stumbles.But when wheelchair, perambulator, shelf etc. pass through with the device of idler wheel, roller devices not can avoid to be connect with gap
Touching.Will do it falling for a part of roller structure when idler wheel is moved at gap, corresponding end face generates blocking operation to it,
The operation difficulty for improving roller devices, increases resistance, and the application for needing to increase operating force can just pass through, and reduces electricity
Ladder takes efficiency and elevator practicability.
Summary of the invention
The a kind of with automatic damper of elevator practicability is effectively improved the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of
Elevator.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of elevator with automatic damper, including elevator outer container and lift car, elevator outer container include being installed on correspondence
The elevator external door of installation position locating for floor elevator external door, the lift car include elevator inside door and bottom plate, when elevator inside door and
When corresponding elevator external door is opened, the upper surface of installation position locating for elevator external door and the upper surface of bottom plate are flush, the elevator
External door installation position and bottom plate are respectively arranged with elevator external door sliding rail and elevator inside door sliding rail, locating for the elevator external door
Automatic damper device is provided between installation position and plate upper surface, the automatic damper device includes driving device, gap gear
Plate and baffle plate store position, and the driving device is for realizing baffle plate locating for the elevator external door between installation position and bottom plate
Reciprocating motion, when elevator inside door and corresponding elevator external door in the open state, baffle plate is located at locating for elevator external door
On installation position and bottom plate, when elevator inside door and or elevator external door be in close state when, baffle plate be located at baffle plate storage
In position, baffle plate storage position is set at installation position described in elevator external door or bottom plate.
Elevator setting in the present invention has automatic damper device, when elevator inside door and corresponding elevator external door are in open shape
When state, baffle plate is located on installation position and bottom plate locating for elevator external door, to realize the operation of the blocking to elevator gap, has
Effect avoids article falling from elevator gap, maintains passenger's property, ensure that Ride safety.Elevator is avoided simultaneously
Gap operates the blocking of roller structure traffic direction, improves elevator efficiency up and down.When elevator inside door and or elevator external door at
When closed state, baffle plate is located in baffle plate storage position, avoids the influence that baffle plate runs lift car,
Guarantee is provided for the practicability of elevator.
Further, baffle plate storage position is set on installation position locating for elevator external door, baffle plate storage
Position includes being surrounded by storage bottom surface and storage side and being formed baffle plate accommodating groove open at one end, the baffle plate accommodating groove
Opening towards elevator external door, flush or below storage bottom surface, the driving is filled for the upper surface of the elevator external door sliding rail
It is set to driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is towards opening and is configured along the axis of baffle plate accommodating groove, the driving gas
Cylinder includes the cylinder barrel for being fixedly installed in baffle plate accommodating groove and the piston towards opening, and the baffle plate is and baffle plate
Store the compatible metal plate of slot structure, one end of the baffle plate and connecting towards outer end for piston, the baffle plate
The other end towards opening, the bottom plate is provided with baffle plate shifting chute, and the opening of the baffle plate shifting chute is towards electricity
Terraced inside door, the baffle plate shifting chute are surrounded and are formed by a mobile bottom surface and three mobile sides, and the elevator inside door is sliding
The upper surface in dynamic rail road flush or below mobile bottom surface, when elevator inside door and corresponding elevator external door in the open state, shifting
Dynamic bottom surface is at the same level with storage bottom surface, and baffle plate is moved to baffle plate storage towards outer end under the action of driving cylinder
In slot and realize that end face is in contact with relative movement side, the other end of the baffle plate is located at baffle plate accommodating groove
It is interior.
Further, the baffle plate is direction towards the lower surface end of opening and is connected with upper surface end face
Arcwall face.
Further, the baffle plate accommodating groove is provided with along the storage side that its axis is oppositely arranged at two
Baffle moves guiding groove, and two ends of the baffle plate are plugged in respectively in the mobile guiding groove of baffle.
Further, the baffle plate shifting chute is provided with perpendicular to the end of two mobile sides of elevator inside door
Roller mounting slot, the roller mounting slot is interior to be provided with rolling wheel installing shaft along elevator axis direction and is sheathed on rolling wheel installing shaft
Guide roller, the guide roller can be rotated by axis of rolling wheel installing shaft, two end faces of correspondence of the baffle plate
It is provided with guiding groove compatible with guide roller width, when baffle plate is moved to baffle plate shifting chute, guide roller
Into in guiding groove.
Further, the guiding groove is provided with inclined leading end face outwardly towards external port.
Further, further including smooth guide plate, the smooth guide plate includes under directing plate upper surface and directing plate
Surface, the directing plate upper surface are arcuate structure being smoothly connected for realizing bottom plate and installation position locating for elevator external door, institute
Stating baffle plate accommodating groove includes the storage upper plate between smooth guide plate and baffle plate, the smooth guide plate direction
The end of elevator external door is connected with the end of baffle plate towards elevator external door and surrounds to form storage upper plate placing groove, described to draw
Guide plate lower surface is close to storage upper plate.
Further, the end of smooth guide plate towards the elevator external door is provided with guidance end plate, work as smooth guide
Plate is moved to baffle plate when being in contact with mobile side, and the upper surface of leading end face and the upper surface of bottom plate are smoothly connected.
Further, the directing plate lower surface be provided with it is several store support leg and corresponding support leg storage
Slot, the support leg accommodating groove, which is equipped with, can store the support shaft of support leg for being arranged connection, described to store support leg
Bearing height it is consistent at a distance from directing plate lower surface and the upper surface of baffle plate.
Further, the support leg of storing is rectangular configuration, the support leg accommodating groove is and can store support
The rectangular channel that foot matches, the support shaft is set to separate elevator external door one end of support leg accommodating groove, described to store
The corresponding end of support leg is arranged in support shaft and can realize the rotation toward and away from support leg accommodating groove setting direction,
The arcwall face stored support leg and be provided towards storage upper plate close to the end of baffle plate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the setting of the automatic damper device realizes blocking of the upper and lower elevator in the process to elevator gap, avoids object
Product are fallen from elevator gap, while maintaining the internal environment of elevator, are reduced the working strength of staff, are improved
Working efficiency improves elevator efficiency up and down, extends elevator moreover, avoid elevator gap operates the blocking of roller structure
Practicability；
2, baffle plate storage position is set to the operating method of installation position locating for elevator external door, improves automatic damper device
Operability, ensure that installation and follow-up maintenance operating efficiency, while reducing and changing to the internal structure of lift car
It makes, ensure that lift car operation stability, the influence to elevator operational effect is reduced while guaranteeing practical function, protect
Structural stability is demonstrate,proved；
3, the arcwall face setting of baffle plate, improves baffle plate operation stability, ensure that the end can smoothly enter into
In baffle plate shifting chute, device operating effect ensure that, improve operation practicability；
4, the setting of the mobile guiding groove of baffle, stabilizes baffle plate the moving stability, has standardized the movement of baffle plate
Direction ensure that baffle plate can smoothly enter into baffle plate shifting chute；
5, the setting of guide roller and leading end face ensure that baffle plate can smoothly enter into baffle plate shifting chute, protect
The smooth matching snap effect of guide roller and guiding groove is demonstrate,proved；
6, the setting of smooth guide plate improves elevator external door placement position with the smooth of bottom plate and is connected to effect, improves and multiply
Visitor or article the moving stability, ensure that the safety of upper and lower elevator；
7, the setting that can store support leg ensure that opposed configuration stability between smooth guide plate and baffle plate, mention
High structural strength, expands the application range of the device；
8, the position setting for supporting shaft, making can to store support leg can be heavy when making separate the operation far from guidance upper plate
Turn to the upper surface of baffle plate under power effect, and then complete support operation, makees when support leg can be stored towards guidance
When the operation of upper plate, can store support leg can enter in support leg accommodating groove in overturning under the barrier effect of guidance upper plate end,
The automatic accomodation that can store support leg and support connection effect are effectively increased, structure joint efficiency is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of elevator with automatic damper of the invention when elevator external door and elevator inside door are in close state
When structure sectional view；
Fig. 2 is a kind of elevator with automatic damper of the invention when elevator external door and elevator inside door are in the open state
When structure sectional view；
Fig. 3 is the structure enlargement diagram of a-quadrant in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structure enlargement diagram of B area in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is a kind of elevator with automatic damper of the invention when elevator external door and elevator inside door are in close state
When the structure sectional view being connect with smooth guide plate；
Fig. 6 is the structure enlargement diagram in the region C in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is a kind of elevator with automatic damper of the invention when elevator external door and elevator inside door are in the open state
When the structure sectional view being connect with smooth guide plate；
Fig. 8 is the structure enlargement diagram in the region D in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is a kind of guiding groove main view of elevator with automatic damper of the invention；
Figure 10 is a kind of guiding groove side view of elevator with automatic damper of the invention；
In the figure, it is marked as elevator external door sliding rail 1, installation position 11 locating for elevator external door, elevator inside door sliding rail 2,
Bottom plate 21, baffle plate store position 3, store bottom surface 31, store side 32, and the mobile guiding groove 33 of baffle stores upper plate 34, driving
Cylinder 4, cylinder barrel 41, piston 42, baffle plate 5, guiding groove 51, leading end face 511 guide shelves part 52, baffle plate shifting chute
6, mobile bottom surface 61, mobile side 62, roller mounting slot 63, rolling wheel installing shaft 64, guide roller 65, smooth guide plate 7, guidance
Plate upper surface 71, directing plate lower surface 72, support leg accommodating groove 721 can store support leg 722, support shaft 723, Ingathering board
Upper plate accommodating groove 73 guides end plate 74.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Elevator structure includes elevator outer container and lift car, and the elevator outer container forms the elevator of perforation, lift car
Installation settings is in can realize in elevator and under drive unit for lift reciprocating motion along elevator axis.Elevator outer container is in institute
Disengaging storey setting, which need to be stopped, elevator external door, and the elevator external door sliding rail 1 of elevator external door is set to elevator external door institute
Locate end of the installation position 11 towards elevator.Elevator inside door is set to the side towards elevator setting elevator external door, and will be electric
Terraced inside door sliding rail 2 is set to the end of bottom plate 21.When elevator reaches locating floor, elevator external door and elevator inside door can be
The reciprocal opening and closing operations along elevator external door sliding rail 1 and elevator inside door sliding rail 2 are realized under driving effect, and then complete to multiply
It is downstairs operated on visitor, the upper surface of installation position 11 locating for elevator external door and the upper surface of bottom plate 21 are flush at this time.This elevator is set
It sets and is provided with automatic damper device between 21 upper surface of the installation position 11 locating for elevator external door and bottom plate.When elevator inside door and correspondence
Elevator external door in the open state, the baffle plate 5 of the automatic damper device can be set up in outside elevator under driving device
On installation position 11 and bottom plate 2 locating for door, and then its elevator gap is stopped.When elevator inside door and or elevator external door be in
When closed state, baffle plate 5 is received into baffle plate storage position under the action of driving device, and then is avoided automatic
Retaining device operates normally the influence of work to elevator, ensure that elevator practicability.
As shown in Figure 1, the baffle plate storage position of the automatic damper device is set on installation position 11 locating for elevator external door.
Baffle plate storage position includes being embedded in be formed baffle plate open at one end by storing bottom surface 31 and the encirclement of storage side 32 and received
Receive slot 3, the opening of the baffle plate accommodating groove 3 is towards elevator external door.Driving device is to be arranged along 3 axis of baffle plate accommodating groove
42 unidirectional drive cylinder 4 of double-piston.The cylinder barrel 41 of driving cylinder 4 is fixedly installed in baffle plate accommodating groove 3, and one end is located at
Cylinder barrel can piston 42 in 1 towards opening be elevator external door sliding rail 1.To guarantee structural strength, baffle plate 5 is selected as and is stitched
The compatible metal plate of 3 structure of gap baffle accommodating groove, one end of baffle plate 5 and connecting towards outer end for piston 42 are then another
End direction opening.As shown in Figure 1, baffle plate accommodating groove 3 is rectangular configuration, then corresponding baffle plate 5 is also configured as width
The rectangular configuration matched.To guarantee motion track stability of the baffle plate 5 in baffle plate accommodating groove 3, as shown in Figure 3
Baffle plate accommodating groove 3 is provided with baffle along the storage side 32 that its axis is oppositely arranged at two and moves guiding groove 33, should
Two ends of baffle plate 5 are plugged in respectively in the mobile guiding groove 33 of baffle.The mobile guiding groove 33 of the baffle can be directly arranged
To be open slot structure with the U-typed of 5 equivalent width of baffle plate, can also mobile guiding groove 33 opening towards baffle plate
5 setting guidance fasteners.Baffle plate 5 is then mentioned in the setting of corresponding surface for disposing the guidance card slot of guidance fastener at this time
High structural stability.The upper surface of above-mentioned guiding groove 33 can storage upper plate 34 as shown in Figure 7 surround and formed, and will be in storage
Plate 34 is set as detachable connection method.The driving device and baffle plate 5 being now placed in baffle plate accommodating groove 3 can be direct
Connection position by storing upper plate 34 carries out placement installation, is easy to subsequent structural maintenance and maintenance replacement replacement operation, after being
Continuous job stability provides guarantee.It is past that driving cylinder 4 in baffle plate accommodating groove 3 can push baffle plate 5 to realize
It is multiple mobile, but the connection end of baffle plate 5 and piston 42 is always positioned at baffle plate as shown in Figure 2 in the motion process
In accommodating groove 3, while baffle plate 5 can be retracted to completely in baffle plate accommodating groove 3 as shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 1, bottom plate 21 is provided with baffle plate shifting chute 6 corresponding with baffle plate accommodating groove 3.The gap
The opening of baffle shifting chute 6 is surrounded and is formed towards elevator inside door, and by a mobile bottom surface 61 and three mobile sides 62.Such as figure
Shown in 2 and Fig. 4, baffle plate shifting chute 6 is provided with idler wheel installation perpendicular to the end of two mobile sides 62 of elevator inside door
Slot 63.Elevator axis direction is provided with rolling wheel installing shaft 64 in roller mounting slot 63 and is sheathed on drawing on rolling wheel installing shaft 64
Guide roll wheel 65, and guide roller 65 can be that axis is rotated with rolling wheel installing shaft 64.The roller mounting slot 63, rolling wheel installing shaft 64
It is as shown in Figure 6 with the connection structure of guide roller 65.Meanwhile as shown in figure 4, two end faces of correspondence of baffle plate 5 are provided with
Guiding groove 51 compatible with 65 width of guide roller.Guiding groove 51 is provided with outwardly as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 towards external port
Inclined leading end face 511, and then guarantee that baffle plate 5 can smoothly enter into baffle plate shifting chute 6, it ensure that guide roller 65
With the smooth matching snap effect of guiding groove 51.As shown in fig. 7, when elevator inside door and corresponding elevator external door are in the open state
When, mobile bottom surface 61 is at the same level with storage bottom surface 31, and baffle plate 5 is moved under the action of driving cylinder 4 towards outer end
When baffle plate shifting chute 6, guide roller 65 enters in guiding groove 51, and then baffle plate 5 is in the impetus of driving cylinder 4
Under continue to move to until realizing that end face is in contact and stops with side 62 is relatively moved.To guarantee that 5 end of baffle plate enters seam
The entrance effect of gap baffle shifting chute 6, by baffle plate 5 towards the lower surface end of opening be towards and with upper surface end face phase
Arcwall face even.For the ride effects for guaranteeing elevator, the width of the baffle plate 5 should be set to and elevator external door and elevator inside door
Folding width match, and then guarantee to the blocking effect in elevator gap.The baffle plate being located on bottom plate 21 simultaneously is mobile
The length of position 2 may be configured as five to ten centimetres, guarantee bottom plate practicability to the occupancy of 21 area of bottom plate to reduce, while being seam
Gap baffle 5 there are structural stabilities to provide safeguard.In addition, warning can be arranged on the periphery of the mobile position of baffle plate in staff
Item, during guaranteeing shutdown or opening door operation, passenger is located at outside warning strip.After elevator external door and elevator inside door are opened, drive
Cylinder 4 of taking offence driving baffle plate 5 is moved towards baffle plate shifting chute 6, and then is moved to corresponding end face and is in contact.
When sensing device at elevator door senses that no personnel or article pass through, baffle plate 6 moves under the action of driving cylinder 4
To baffle plate accommodating groove 3, and then elevator external door and elevator inside door are closed.It is arranged at the placement position 11 as locating for elevator external door
There is storage upper plate 34, then normal passenger can be trampled directly to storage upper plate 34 in the moving process of baffle plate 5 and be carried out up and down
Elevator operation improves work efficiency, and avoids leeway.And baffle plate 5 is the operation of gradually gap shielding, therefore
In the open state, elevator gap is in and is gradually reduced state for elevator external door and elevator inside door, ensure that the dimension of passenger's finance
Protect effect.Driving the control linked manner of cylinder and elevator external door and elevator inside door can directly be realized by PCL control system,
The control method is the prior art and those skilled in the art can debug according to required control sequence, then in the specification
Without stating in detail.
As shown in fig. 6, the automatic damper device further includes smooth guide plate 7.The directing plate upper surface 71 of smooth guide plate 7
For arcuate structure, and then guarantee to be smoothly connected with installation position 11 locating for bottom plate 21 and elevator external door.The baffle plate storage
The end of slot smooth guide plate 7 towards elevator external door be connected with the end of baffle plate 5 towards elevator external door and surround to be formed with
Store the compatible storage upper plate placing groove 73 of structure of upper plate 34.Meanwhile it directing plate lower surface 72 and being disposed proximate to store
Upper plate 34.
As shown in fig. 7, the end of smooth guide plate 7 towards elevator external door is set as curved end as guidance end plate 74.
When smooth guide plate 7 is moved to baffle plate 5 to be in contact with mobile side 62, upper surface and the bottom plate 21 of end plate 74 are guided
Upper surface be smoothly connected.Except set-up mode in figure, the company for individually guiding end plate 74 and smooth guide plate 7 may be alternatively provided as
It connects, guide end plate 74 at this time is set as the arcuate structure for the structure type that thickness is gradually reduced towards outer end, to guarantee to connect
Smoothness is connect, the structure for reducing structural attachments is poor, guarantees movement smoothness.To guarantee stability of strutting system, as shown in figure 8, drawing
Guide plate lower surface 72, which is provided with, several stores support leg 722 and corresponding support leg accommodating groove 721.Branch is stored in the figure
Support foot 722 is rectangular configuration, then support leg accommodating groove 721 be with the rectangular channel that can store support leg 722 and match, and support and turn
Axis 723 is set to separate elevator external door one end of support leg accommodating groove 721.The corresponding end that support leg 722 can be stored is arranged in
In support shaft 723 and it can realize the rotation toward and away from 721 setting direction of support leg accommodating groove.Simultaneously to guarantee, can receive
Receive the connection contact support effect of support leg 722 and baffle plate 5, can store support leg 722 will be close to the end of baffle plate 5
It is provided towards the arcwall face of guidance upper plate.Then at this point, support leg 722 can be stored can be in the rotation towards baffle plate 5
The position perpendicular to baffle plate 5 is moved to by its orphan face in journey.The above-mentioned bearing height for storing support leg 722 with draw
Guide plate lower surface 721 is consistent with the distance of the upper surface of baffle plate 5, i.e., when can store support leg 722 perpendicular to gap keep off
When plate 5, end end face is in contact with the upper surface of baffle plate 5, to improve structure integral strength, guarantees in use process
Structural stability.Furthermore support leg 722 can be stored and be set as domes with the end for supporting shaft 722 to connect, to protect
The end that card can store support leg 722 rotates fluency in the storage of support leg accommodating groove 721, ensure that structure operation is smooth
Degree.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of elevator with automatic damper, including elevator outer container and lift car, elevator outer container includes being installed on corresponding building
The elevator external door of installation position (11) locating for layer elevator external door, the lift car includes elevator inside door and bottom plate (21), works as elevator
When inside door and corresponding elevator external door are opened, the upper surface of installation position (11) locating for elevator external door and the upper surface phase of bottom plate (21)
It flushes, elevator external door installation position (11) and bottom plate (2) are respectively arranged with elevator external door sliding rail (1) and elevator inside door cunning
Dynamic rail road (2), which is characterized in that be provided between installation position (11) locating for the elevator external door and bottom plate (21) upper surface automatic
Retaining device, the automatic damper device include driving device, baffle plate (5) and baffle plate storage position, the driving dress
It sets for realizing the reciprocating motion between baffle plate (5) installation position locating for elevator external door (11) and bottom plate (21), works as elevator
In the open state, baffle plate (5) is located at installation position (11) and bottom locating for elevator external door for inside door and corresponding elevator external door
On plate (21), when elevator inside door and or elevator external door be in close state when, baffle plate (5) be located at baffle plate storage position
Interior, baffle plate storage position is set at installation position described in elevator external door (11) or bottom plate (2).
2. a kind of elevator with automatic damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle plate stores position
It is set on installation position locating for elevator external door (11), baffle plate storage position includes by storage bottom surface (31) and storage side (32)
Encirclement forms baffle plate accommodating groove (3) open at one end, the opening of the baffle plate accommodating groove (3) towards elevator external door,
Flush or below storage bottom surface (31), the driving device is driving cylinder for the upper surface of the elevator external door sliding rail (1)
(4), driving cylinder (4) is configured towards opening and along the axis of baffle plate accommodating groove (3), the driving cylinder
It (4) include the cylinder barrel (41) for being fixedly installed in baffle plate accommodating groove (3) and the piston (42) towards opening, the baffle plate
It (5) is metal plate compatible with baffle plate accommodating groove (3) structure, one end and piston (42) of the baffle plate (5)
It is connected towards outer end, for the other end of the baffle plate (5) towards opening, the bottom plate (21) is provided with baffle plate shifting chute
(6), the opening of the baffle plate shifting chute (6) is towards elevator inside door, and the baffle plate shifting chute (6) is by a mobile bottom
Face (61) and three mobile sides (62) are surrounded and are formed, and the upper surface of the elevator inside door sliding rail (2) is flush or below shifting
Dynamic bottom surface (61), when elevator inside door and corresponding elevator external door in the open state, mobile bottom surface (61) with store bottom surface
(31) it is at the same level, baffle plate (5) is moved to baffle plate accommodating groove (3) under the action of driving cylinder (4) towards outer end
It is interior and realize end face with relative movement side (62) be in contact, the other end of the baffle plate (5) be located at baffle plate receive
It receives in slot (3).
3. a kind of elevator with automatic damper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that baffle plate (5) court
The arcwall face for being direction to the lower surface end of opening and being connected with upper surface end face.
4. a kind of elevator with automatic damper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the baffle plate accommodating groove
(3) it is mobile guiding groove (33) that baffle is provided with along the storage side (32) that its axis is oppositely arranged at two, the gap gear
Two ends of plate (5) are plugged in respectively in baffle mobile guiding groove (33).
5. a kind of elevator with automatic damper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the baffle plate shifting chute
(6) end of two mobile sides (62) of elevator inside door is provided with roller mounting slot (63), the roller mounting slot
(63) guide roller for being provided with rolling wheel installing shaft (64) along elevator axis direction in and being sheathed on rolling wheel installing shaft (64)
(65), the guide roller (65) can be that axis is rotated with rolling wheel installing shaft (64), correspondence two of the baffle plate (5)
End face is provided with guiding groove (51) compatible with guide roller (65) width, moves when baffle plate (5) is moved to baffle plate
When dynamic slot (6), guide roller (65) enters in guiding groove (51).
6. a kind of elevator with automatic damper according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the court of the guiding groove (51)
External port is provided with inclined leading end face (511) outwardly.
7. a kind of elevator with automatic damper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include smooth guide plate
(7), the smooth guide plate (7) includes directing plate upper surface (71) and directing plate lower surface (72), the directing plate upper surface
(71) being smoothly connected for realizing bottom plate (21) and installation position locating for elevator external door (11), the baffle plate for arcuate structure
Accommodating groove (3) includes the storage upper plate (34) between smooth guide plate (7) and baffle plate (5), the smooth guide plate
(7) be connected towards the end of elevator external door with the end of baffle plate (5) towards elevator external door and surround to be formed storage upper plate put
It sets slot (73), the directing plate lower surface (72) is close to storage upper plate (34).
8. a kind of elevator with automatic damper according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the smooth guide plate (7)
The end of elevator external door is provided with guidance end plate (74), when smooth guide plate (7) is moved to and movement with baffle plate (5)
When side (62) is in contact, the upper surface of leading end face (74) and the upper surface of bottom plate (21) are smoothly connected.
9. a kind of elevator with automatic damper according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the directing plate lower surface
(72) it is provided with and several stores support leg (722) and corresponding support leg accommodating groove (721), the support leg accommodating groove
(721) the support shaft (723) of support leg (722) can be stored for being arranged connection by being equipped with, described to store support leg (722)
Bearing height it is consistent at a distance from directing plate lower surface (721) and the upper surface of baffle plate (5).
10. a kind of elevator with automatic damper according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described to store support leg
(722) be rectangular configuration, the support leg accommodating groove (721) be with the rectangular channel that can store support leg (722) and match, it is described
Support shaft (723) is set to separate elevator external door one end of support leg accommodating groove (721), described to store support leg (722)
Corresponding end be arranged in support shaft (723) in and can realize toward and away from support leg accommodating groove (721) setting direction
Rotation, the arc stored support leg (722) and be provided towards storage upper plate (34) close to the end of baffle plate (5)
Face.
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| CN201910626416.7A CN110271942A (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2019-07-11 | A kind of elevator with automatic damper |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910626416.7A CN110271942A (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2019-07-11 | A kind of elevator with automatic damper |
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| KR101946319B1 (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2019-02-11 | (유)성원엘리베이터 | An elevator device having a floor crevice finishing function |
| CN210505186U (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2020-05-12 | 湖州戴斯电梯有限公司 | Elevator with automatic baffle |
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| CN104843570A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-19 | 胡毅 | Automatic protecting device at bottom of elevator lift car and elevator |
| KR20170090813A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-08 | 전남대학교산학협력단 | The lower guide device of elevator doors to prevent inflow of dirt |
| CN106629358A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江阿斯顿电梯有限公司 | Protecting structure for elevator door gap |
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