CN110270657A - A kind of dedicated quenching apparatus of steel forging - Google Patents
A kind of dedicated quenching apparatus of steel forging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110270657A CN110270657A CN201910588077.8A CN201910588077A CN110270657A CN 110270657 A CN110270657 A CN 110270657A CN 201910588077 A CN201910588077 A CN 201910588077A CN 110270657 A CN110270657 A CN 110270657A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- driving shaft
- driven shaft
- connects
- splash guard
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K29/00—Arrangements for heating or cooling during processing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of steel to forge dedicated quenching apparatus, including shell, the outer casing bottom is equipped with heel brace, the cover top portion is equipped with discharge outlet, the discharge outlet is equipped with check valve, the outer intracavity bottom connects waterproof layer, connection transmission device on the waterproof layer, spray equipment on the inner wall of transmitting device connected with outer casing inner cavity two sides, the cover top portion is equipped with cooling device, the cooling device connects thermometer, and the thermometer extends to outer side of shell, and the outer shell outer wall is equipped with motor.High degree of automation of the present invention reduces the waste of human resources, and energy-saving and emission-reduction, good cooling results, speed are fast, and automatic transportation improves working efficiency and precision, prolongs the service life.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of steel to forge dedicated quenching apparatus.
Background technique
Due to its melt extruded by high temperature in steel forging process, show extreme temperatures, need in the process into
Row chilling improves its internal toughness, so quenching apparatus is also one of most important step in forging step, and existing urgency
Device for cooling is since its manual operation reduces working efficiency, and human cost is higher, so needing to improve.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to a kind of steel to forge dedicated quenching apparatus, to solve existing technical problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of steel forge dedicated quenching apparatus, including it is outer
Shell, the outer casing bottom are equipped with heel brace, and the cover top portion is equipped with discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is equipped with check valve, described outer
Intracavity bottom connects waterproof layer, connection transmission device on the waterproof layer, transmitting device connected with outer casing inner cavity two sides inner wall
On spray equipment, the cover top portion is equipped with cooling device, and the cooling device connects thermometer, and the thermometer extends to
Outer side of shell, the outer shell outer wall are equipped with motor；
The transmitting device includes transmission belt, and the transmission belt is fixed on matched driving shaft, and the driving shaft connects
Tangent driven shaft is connect, the driving shaft and driven shaft are fixed on the support frame, and the driving shaft internal diameter is greater than driven shaft,
The driving shaft is located on the downside of driven shaft, and the driving shaft and driven shaft both ends are equipped with limited block, and support frame as described above includes pedestal,
The pedestal is equipped with column, and the column is equipped with groove, sets that there are two connection buckle, two connection buckles on the groove
It is separately connected driving shaft and driven shaft, multiple apertures are evenly distributed in the transmission belt, the transmission belt includes base, described
Base is equipped with resistance to compression layer, and the resistance to compression layer is equipped with refractory layer, and the base uses stainless steel aluminum alloy, and the resistance to compression layer is adopted
With spring steel, the refractory layer uses titanium alloy material；
The spray equipment includes securing plate, and the securing plate is equipped with the water pipe horizontal by 30 °, and described water pipe one end connects
The water inlet on shell is connect, the water inlet is equipped with shut-off valve, and the water pipe other end connects condenser, and the condenser is logical
Booster cavity connection is crossed horizontal by 8 ° -15 ° of spray assemblies, the spray assemblies include shell, and the housing bottom is equipped with
Spiral interface, the spiral interface spiral are connected on booster cavity, the supervisor of the spiral interface connection enclosure interior, the master
Pipe connects multiple forcing pipes, and multiple forcing pipes connect matched nano-nozzle, and the nano-nozzle is fixed on shell
On body.
Preferably, the cooling device includes air-cooler, and the air-cooler is fixed by the bracket on reinforcing rib, described cold
The connector at blower back connects cool air hose, the aerial cooler outside the cool air hose connected with outer casing.
Preferably, the waterproof layer includes the first splash guard and the second splash guard, first splash guard and the second waterproof
It is bonded with film-laminating waterproof carpet between plate, is coated with ceramic coating on the outside of second splash guard, first splash guard is fixed on
Bottom of shell inner cavity.
Preferably, the motor connection driving shaft, driven shaft, condenser, booster cavity, air-cooler and aerial cooler.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the transmitting device in the present invention improves the degree of automation, is readily transported, and improves working efficiency, reduces human cost, leads to
It crosses driving shaft and driven shaft realizes that the circulation of transmission belt operates repeatedly, the stabilization of structure is effectively improved by the use of support frame
Property, the multilayered structure composition of transmission belt, sound construction, it is solid it is wear-resisting, toughness is strong, high temperature resistant waterproof is moisture-proof, aperture design is effective
Carry out raising cooling effect；
2, the cooling pressure inlet of progress later of water spray by the present invention by spray equipment effectively improves spray pressure, simultaneously
8 ° -15 ° of spray assemblies can effectively expande spray area, enhances condensation effect by condenser, improves cooling rate；
3, the cooling device progress air compression in the present invention is freezed, energy saving, environmentally protective, is reduced cost, is passed through
Air-cooler is uniformly distributed expansion cooling range, reinforces cooling effect, improves operating accuracy；
4, the waterproof layer in the present invention improves waterproofness by the use of splash guard using the dampproof effect for effectively reinforcing shell
Can, and moisture resistance is reinforced using ceramic coating, the stabilization and safety of structure are improved, is prolonged the service life.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1: structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2: the structural schematic diagram of the spray assembly of that present invention；
Fig. 3: the partial structural diagram of conveying device of the present invention；
Fig. 4: the structural schematic diagram of support frame of the present invention；
Fig. 5: the structural schematic diagram of transmission belt of the present invention；
Fig. 6: the structural schematic diagram of waterproof layer of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of dedicated quenching apparatus of steel forging, including shell 1,1 bottom of shell are equipped with heel brace 2, set at the top of the shell 1
There is a discharge outlet 3, the discharge outlet 3 is equipped with check valve 4, and 1 intracavity bottom of shell connects waterproof layer 5, on the waterproof layer 5
Connection transmission device 6, the spray equipment 7 on 6 connected with outer casing of transmitting device, the 1 inner cavity two sides inner wall are set at the top of the shell 1
There is cooling device 8, the cooling device 8 connects thermometer 9, and the thermometer 9 extends to 1 outside of shell, 1 outer wall of shell
It is equipped with motor 10, the motor 10 connects driving shaft 62, driven shaft 63, condenser 75, booster cavity 76, air-cooler 81 and air
Cooler 86.
In the present embodiment, the transmitting device 6 includes transmission belt 61, and the transmission belt 61 is fixed on matched master
On moving axis 62, the driving shaft 62 connects tangent driven shaft 63, and the driving shaft 62 and driven shaft 63 are fixed on support
On frame 64,62 internal diameter of driving shaft is greater than driven shaft 63, and the driving shaft 62 is located at 63 downside of driven shaft, the driving shaft 62
It is equipped with limited block 65 with 63 both ends of driven shaft, support frame as described above 64 includes pedestal 641, and the pedestal 641 is equipped with column 642,
The column 642 is equipped with groove 643, is set on the groove 643 there are two connection buckle 644, two connection buckles 644 are distinguished
Driving shaft 62 and driven shaft 63 are connected, multiple apertures 66 are evenly distributed in the transmission belt 61, the transmission belt 61 includes base
Layer 611, the base 611 are equipped with resistance to compression layer 612, and the resistance to compression layer 612 is equipped with refractory layer 613, and the base 611 uses
Stainless steel aluminum alloy, the resistance to compression layer 612 use spring steel, and the refractory layer 613 uses titanium alloy material.
In the present embodiment, the spray equipment 7 includes securing plate 71, and the securing plate 71 is equipped with horizontal by 30 °
Water pipe 72, the water inlet 73 on 72 one end connected with outer casing 1 of water pipe, the water inlet 73 is equipped with shut-off valve 74, described
72 other end of water pipe connects condenser 75, and the condenser 75 connects the spray group horizontal by 8 ° -15 ° by booster cavity 76
Part 77, the spray assemblies 77 include shell 771, and 771 bottom of shell is equipped with spiral interface 772, the spiral interface 772
Spiral is connected on booster cavity 76, and the spiral interface 772 connects the supervisor 773 inside shell 771,773 connection of supervisor
Multiple forcing pipes 774, multiple forcing pipes 774 connect matched nano-nozzle 775, and the nano-nozzle 775 is solid
It is scheduled on shell 771.
In the present embodiment, the cooling device 8 includes air-cooler 81, and the air-cooler 81 is fixed on reinforcement by bracket 82
On muscle 83, the connector 84 at 81 back of air-cooler connects cool air hose 85, and the air outside 85 connected with outer casing 1 of cool air hose is cold
But device 86.
In the present embodiment, the waterproof layer 5 includes the first splash guard 51 and the second splash guard 52, first splash guard 51
And second be bonded with film-laminating waterproof carpet 53 between splash guard 52, and ceramic coating 54, institute are coated on the outside of second splash guard 52
It states the first splash guard 51 and is fixed on 1 intracavity bottom of shell.
Working principle: opening motor, and material is placed and is at the uniform velocity transmitted in transmission belt, and opens shut-off valve and is attached
Water source makes it circulate from water pipe, and is cooled down under the action of condenser, is pressurizeed by pressurizing chamber, sprays from nanometer
It is sprayed in mouth, so that it is evenly and rapidly carried out cooling processing to material, while cooling device carries out air cycle refrigeration from cold wind
Carry out blowout cold air in machine, cooperation when improves cooling effect, while the water source sprayed is stored in outer casing bottom, and is passed through
Check valve is drained, and material transports to top from transmission belt and carries out next process in the process.
In above embodiments, high degree of automation of the present invention reduces the waste of human resources, energy-saving and emission-reduction, cooling effect
Well, speed is fast, and automatic transportation improves working efficiency and precision, prolongs the service life.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of steel forge dedicated quenching apparatus, including shell (1), it is characterised in that: shell (1) bottom is equipped with heel brace
(2), discharge outlet (3) are equipped at the top of the shell (1), the discharge outlet (3) is equipped with check valve (4), shell (1) inner cavity
Bottom connects waterproof layer (5), connection transmission device (6) on the waterproof layer (5), in transmitting device (6) connected with outer casing (1)
Spray equipment (7) on the inner wall of chamber two sides, shell (1) top are equipped with cooling device (8), cooling device (8) connection
Thermometer (9), the thermometer (9) extend on the outside of shell (1), and shell (1) outer wall is equipped with motor (10)；
The transmitting device (6) includes transmission belt (61), and the transmission belt (61) is fixed on matched driving shaft (62)
On, the driving shaft (62) connects tangent driven shaft (63), and the driving shaft (62) and driven shaft (63) are fixed on branch
On support (64), driving shaft (62) internal diameter is greater than driven shaft (63), and the driving shaft (62) is located on the downside of driven shaft (63),
The driving shaft (62) and driven shaft (63) both ends are equipped with limited block (65), and support frame as described above (64) includes pedestal (641), described
Pedestal (641) is equipped with column (642), and the column (642) is equipped with groove (643), set on the groove (643) there are two
Connection buckle (644), two connection buckles (644) are separately connected driving shaft (62) and driven shaft (63), the transmission belt (61)
On be evenly distributed with multiple apertures (66), the transmission belt (61) includes base (611), the base (611) be equipped with resistance to compression
Layer (612), the resistance to compression layer (612) are equipped with refractory layer (613), and the base (611) uses stainless steel aluminum alloy, described anti-
Pressurized layer (612) uses spring steel, and the refractory layer (613) uses titanium alloy material；
The spray equipment (7) includes securing plate (71), and the securing plate (71) is equipped with the water pipe horizontal by 30 °
(72), the water inlet (73) on water pipe (72) one end connected with outer casing (1), the water inlet (73) are equipped with shut-off valve
(74), water pipe (72) other end connection condenser (75), the condenser (75) pass through booster cavity (76) connection and level
Face is in 8 ° -15 ° of spray assemblies (77), and the spray assemblies (77) include shell (771), and shell (771) bottom is equipped with
Spiral interface (772), spiral interface (772) spiral are connected on booster cavity (76), and the spiral interface (772) connects shell
The internal supervisor (773) of body (771), the supervisor (773) connect multiple forcing pipes (774), and multiple forcing pipes (774) are even
It connects matched nano-nozzle (775), the nano-nozzle (775) is fixed on shell (771).
2. a kind of steel according to claim 1 forge dedicated quenching apparatus, it is characterised in that: the cooling device (8)
Including air-cooler (81), the air-cooler (81) is fixed on reinforcing rib (83) by bracket (82), air-cooler (81) back
The connector (84) in portion connects cool air hose (85), the external aerial cooler (86) of cool air hose (85) connected with outer casing (1).
3. a kind of steel according to claim 1 forge dedicated quenching apparatus, it is characterised in that: waterproof layer (5) packet
The first splash guard (51) and the second splash guard (52) are included, is bonded between first splash guard (51) and the second splash guard (52)
Film-laminating waterproof carpet (53), the second splash guard (52) outside are coated with ceramic coating (54), and first splash guard (51) is solid
It is scheduled on shell (1) intracavity bottom.
4. a kind of steel according to claim 1 forge dedicated quenching apparatus, it is characterised in that: motor (10) connection
Driving shaft (62), driven shaft (63), condenser (75), booster cavity (76), air-cooler (81) and aerial cooler (86).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910588077.8A CN110270657A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | A kind of dedicated quenching apparatus of steel forging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910588077.8A CN110270657A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | A kind of dedicated quenching apparatus of steel forging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110270657A true CN110270657A (en) | 2019-09-24 |
Family
ID=67963910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910588077.8A Withdrawn CN110270657A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | A kind of dedicated quenching apparatus of steel forging |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110270657A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013000790A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2013-01-07 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method for manufacturing ferrite-pearlite type non-tempered forged component |
| CN204220918U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 江西江锻重工有限公司 | A kind of non-hardened and tempered steel spindle forging wets husky controlled cooling device |
| CN204670365U (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2015-09-30 | 何纪江 | A kind of food cooling device |
| CN205324379U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-06-22 | 山东山尔铝业有限公司 | Aluminium prduct process uses high -efficient cooling device |
| CN205443421U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-08-10 | 胡沧海 | Novel copper wire cooling device |
| CN205774667U (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-12-07 | 江西隆祥钢结构工程有限公司 | A kind of steel industrial water cooling back installation |
| CN206263195U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆市帝润锻造有限责任公司 | A kind of forge piece cooling device |
| CN109291245A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-01 | 马鞍山金顺来工业设计有限公司 | A kind of dedicated mixing device of cement processing |
| CN208528003U (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-02-22 | 建湖县科达机械有限公司 | It is a kind of convenient for cooling forge piece transmission device |
| CN109398668A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-01 | 马鞍山沐及信息科技有限公司 | A kind of ship spcific power system-specific cooling device |
| CN109496792A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-22 | 马鞍山迪斯福工业设计有限公司 | A kind of dedicated spray equipment of gardens flowers and trees |
-
2019
- 2019-07-02 CN CN201910588077.8A patent/CN110270657A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013000790A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2013-01-07 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method for manufacturing ferrite-pearlite type non-tempered forged component |
| CN204220918U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 江西江锻重工有限公司 | A kind of non-hardened and tempered steel spindle forging wets husky controlled cooling device |
| CN204670365U (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2015-09-30 | 何纪江 | A kind of food cooling device |
| CN205443421U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-08-10 | 胡沧海 | Novel copper wire cooling device |
| CN205324379U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-06-22 | 山东山尔铝业有限公司 | Aluminium prduct process uses high -efficient cooling device |
| CN205774667U (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-12-07 | 江西隆祥钢结构工程有限公司 | A kind of steel industrial water cooling back installation |
| CN206263195U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆市帝润锻造有限责任公司 | A kind of forge piece cooling device |
| CN208528003U (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-02-22 | 建湖县科达机械有限公司 | It is a kind of convenient for cooling forge piece transmission device |
| CN109398668A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-01 | 马鞍山沐及信息科技有限公司 | A kind of ship spcific power system-specific cooling device |
| CN109496792A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-22 | 马鞍山迪斯福工业设计有限公司 | A kind of dedicated spray equipment of gardens flowers and trees |
| CN109291245A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-01 | 马鞍山金顺来工业设计有限公司 | A kind of dedicated mixing device of cement processing |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190924 |