CN110270449A - A kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention - Google Patents

A kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110270449A
CN110270449A CN201910472083.7A CN201910472083A CN110270449A CN 110270449 A CN110270449 A CN 110270449A CN 201910472083 A CN201910472083 A CN 201910472083A CN 110270449 A CN110270449 A CN 110270449A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly mounted
reserve tank
liquid reserve
citrus
application device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910472083.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋景龙
李丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi University of Technology
Original Assignee
Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority to CN201910472083.7A priority Critical patent/CN110270449A/en
Publication of CN110270449A publication Critical patent/CN110270449A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/40Filters located upstream of the spraying outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/047Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump supply being effected by follower in container, e.g. membrane or floating piston, or by deformation of container
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G2013/004Liquid mulch

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention.A kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention, comprising: pedestal;Liquid reserve tank, the liquid reserve tank are fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal, and the top of the liquid reserve tank is opening construction;Case lid, the case lid are fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid reserve tank;Drawing liquid mechanism, the drawing liquid mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal, the drawing liquid mechanism includes pumping cylinder, cavity, through-hole, movable block, sealing shroud, motion bar, inlet tube, first check valve, outlet tube, second one-way valve and hose, the pumping cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal, a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention provided by the invention has structure simple, it is economical and practical, it is convenient to operate, it is convenient that smearing anti-icing fluid is carried out to mandarin tree, and quickly anti-icing fluid can be stirred uniformly mixed, it is time saving and energy saving, the advantages of improving the positioning accuracy of working efficiency.

Description

A kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention
Technical field
The present invention relates to smear equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention.
Background technique
Platymiscium under Citrus Rutaceae, property like warm and moist weather, and cold resistance is slightly strong compared with shaddock, bitter orange, sweet orange, China pair The plantation of mandarin tree is also more and more, and large area plantation mandarin tree is also more and more, and after winter arrives, cold air is sent out often It is raw, need to carry out citrus frost damage prevention work before cold air arriving, the major measure for commonly preventing citrus freeze injury from occurring is Tree body is whitewashed, and 3 parts of high-quality quick lime, 10 parts of water, 0.5 part of salt and related fungicide is selected to be uniformly mixed and anti-icing fluid is made, It carries out trunk and major branch base portion is whitewashed, sterilization and protection cortex can be kept the temperature and played the role of for tree body.
It is traditional, to mandarin tree trunk and major branch base portion carry out figure it is white when, the portable dressing of usual operator one, which has, matches The bucket of anti-icing fluid is set, another hand, which is taken, to be brushed, and carries out smearing work, since citrus tree planting is more, operating process is more numerous It is trivial, it spends the time long, expends energy and physical strength is more, it is low so as to cause working efficiency.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of portable application device solution above-mentioned technical problem of citrus frost damage prevention.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is structurally simple, economical it is practical, operation is convenient, conveniently to mandarin tree Carry out smearing anti-icing fluid, and quickly anti-icing fluid can be stirred it is uniformly mixed, it is time saving and energy saving, improve working efficiency A kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention provided by the invention, comprising: bottom Seat;Liquid reserve tank, the liquid reserve tank are fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal, and the top of the liquid reserve tank is opening construction;Case lid, The case lid is fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid reserve tank;Drawing liquid mechanism, the drawing liquid mechanism are fixedly mounted on the pedestal Top, the drawing liquid mechanism include pumping cylinder, cavity, through-hole, movable block, sealing shroud, motion bar, inlet tube, the first check valve, Outlet tube, second one-way valve and hose, the pumping cylinder are fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal, and the cavity is provided with described On pumping cylinder, the movable block is located in the cavity, and the sealing shroud fixation is set on the movable block, the sealing shroud It is slidingly sealed and contacts with the inner wall of the cavity, first check valve is fixedly mounted in the inlet tube, and described second is single It is fixedly mounted in the outlet tube to valve;Smearing mechanism, the smearing structure are fixedly mounted on the base, the smearing Mechanism includes vertical bar, locating slot, support rod, L-type locating rod, the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, five spray heads, thread groove, silks Bar and the first in command, the vertical bar are fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal, and the locating slot is provided with the top of the vertical bar, The support rod is located at side of the vertical bar far from the pumping cylinder, and the L-type locating rod is fixedly mounted on the support rod Close to the side of the vertical bar, the vertical end of the L-type locating rod is slidably mounted in the locating slot.
Preferably, the through-hole is provided in the top inner wall of the cavity, and motion bar is fixedly mounted on the movable block Top, the top of the motion bar runs through the through-hole, and the inlet tube is fixedly mounted on the pumping cylinder close to the storage The side of liquid case, the inlet tube are connected with the cavity, and the inlet tube is fixedly mounted far from one end of the pumping cylinder In the side of the liquid reserve tank, it is connected inside the inlet tube and the liquid reserve tank, the outlet tube is fixedly mounted on described Side of the pumping cylinder far from the inlet tube, the outlet tube are connected with cavity, and the outlet tube is far from the pumping cylinder One end is fixedly connected with the hose.
Preferably, first connecting tube is located at the top of the support rod, the hose far from the outlet tube one End is fixedly connected with the bottom of first connecting tube, and second connecting tube is fixedly mounted on the top of first connecting tube Portion, second connecting tube are connected with first connecting tube, and five spray heads are fixedly mounted on second connecting tube Side, five spray heads equally arrange, and the thread groove is provided with the bottom end of the support rod, the wire rod thread It is mounted in the thread groove, the bottom end of the screw rod extends to outside the thread groove, and the first in command is fixedly mounted on institute State the bottom end of screw rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the pedestal is fixedly installed with four rolling, and four rolling is in be symmetrical arranged two-by-two.
Preferably, the top fixing sleeve of the motion bar is equipped with second handle, and the second handle is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
Preferably, fixing sleeve is equipped with pipe clamp in first connecting tube, and the pipe clamp is fixedly mounted on the support rod Top.
Preferably, be equipped with rabbling mechanism in the liquid reserve tank, the rabbling mechanism include shaft, three diamond shape stirring rods, Mounting hole, filter plate and two fixed blocks, the shaft are located in the liquid reserve tank, and three diamond shape stirring rods are fixedly mounted In the shaft, the mounting hole is provided with the top of the case lid, and the mounting hole is run through on the top of the shaft, described Filter plate is located in the liquid reserve tank, and the filter plate is located at the lower section of the shaft, and two fixed blocks are fixed respectively to pacify On the two sides inner wall of the liquid reserve tank, the filter plate is fixedly mounted on the top of two fixed blocks.
Preferably, the top of the shaft is fixedly installed with turntable, is fixedly installed with handle at the top of the turntable.
Preferably, threaded hole is offered at the top of the case lid, the threaded hole internal screw thread is equipped with plug, the plug Both ends all extend to outside the threaded hole, fixing sleeve is equipped with bearing, the outer ring of the bearing and the installation in the shaft The inner wall in hole is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the bottom of the liquid reserve tank, which is fixedly installed with, puts residual pipe, described to put residual pipe and phase inside the liquid reserve tank Connection, the bottom end for putting residual pipe is through the pedestal and is fixedly installed with residul discharging valve.
Compared with the relevant technologies, a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention provided by the invention has following beneficial Effect:
The present invention provides a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention, using four idler wheels, the equipment is mobile It to orchard, is moved up firstly, holding the first in command, it is described fixed that the support rod drives the L-type locating rod to skid off Position slot outside, at this moment can a hand pick up the support rod, as needed, the length of the support rod can be adjusted, it is inverse Hour hands rotate the first in command, and the first in command drives the screw rod rotation and the direction movement to outside the thread groove, When the screw rod is produced suitable position outside thread groove, stop operating the first in command, and then another hand is held The second handle lifts upwards, and the second handle drives the motion bar, the movable block and the sealing shroud to moving up Dynamic, the inner wall of the sealing shroud and the cavity is sealed sliding, and the sealing shroud and the cavity form enclosure space, When the sealing shroud seals sliding upwards, the anti-icing fluid in the liquid reserve tank enters the sealing shroud by first check valve In the enclosure space formed with the cavity, press the second handle still further below, the second handle push the motion bar, The movable block and the sealing shroud slide downward, the intracorporal anti-icing fluid of chamber are discharged by the second one-way valve, and according to It is secondary to pass through the hose, first connecting tube, second connecting tube, it is sprayed from five spray head atomizations, utilizes one The first in command is held, another holds the second handle and back and forth lifted and pressed, so that in the liquid reserve tank Anti-icing fluid is sprayed from five spray heads, at this moment, can be lifted the support rod and be applied to mandarin tree trunk and major branch base portion Dauber makees, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, and after work, stopping back and forth being lifted and pressed to the second handle, so The L-type locating rod on the support rod is inserted into the locating slot afterwards, rotates the handle, the handle drives The shaft and three diamond shape stirring rods are rotated, and are sufficiently mixed using three diamond shape stirring rods to solution Stirring can periodically rotate the handle during smearing mandarin tree, convenient to be stirred uniformly to anti-icing fluid, keep away Exempt from long-time anti-icing fluid to precipitate, cause to be separated by solid-liquid separation, mandarin tree is smeared unevenly, using the filter plate in solution Impurity particle be filtered, so that institute's impurity particle be avoided to flow into first check valve, cause the described first unidirectional valve plug Plug.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the portable application device first embodiment of citrus frost damage prevention provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part B shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of the second connecting tube and spray head;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the portable application device second embodiment of citrus frost damage prevention provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of C portion shown in fig. 5.
Figure label: 1, pedestal, 2, liquid reserve tank, 3, case lid, 4, pumping cylinder, 5, cavity, 6, through-hole, 7, movable block, 8, close Big envelope, 9, motion bar, 10, inlet tube, the 11, first check valve, 12, outlet tube, 13, second one-way valve, 14, hose, 15, perpendicular Bar, 16, locating slot, 17, support rod, 18, L-type locating rod, the 19, first connecting tube, the 20, second connecting tube, 21, spray head, 22, spiral shell Groove, 23, screw rod, 24, the first in command, 25, shaft, 26, diamond shape stirring rod, 27, mounting hole, 28, filter plate, 29, fixed block.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
First embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, in the first embodiment of the present invention, a kind of citrus frost damage prevention is portable Formula application device includes: pedestal 1;Liquid reserve tank 2, the liquid reserve tank 2 are fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal 1, the liquid reserve tank 2 Top be opening construction;Case lid 3, the case lid 3 are fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid reserve tank 2;Drawing liquid mechanism, the drawing liquid Mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal 1, and the drawing liquid mechanism includes pumping cylinder 4, cavity 5, through-hole 6, movable block 7, close Big envelope 8, motion bar 9, inlet tube 10, the first check valve 11, outlet tube 12, second one-way valve 13 and hose 14, the pumping cylinder 4 It is fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal 1, the cavity 5 is provided on the pumping cylinder 4, and the movable block 7 is located at the chamber In body 5, the fixation of sealing shroud 8 is set on the movable block 7, and the inner wall of the sealing shroud 8 and the cavity 5 is slidingly sealed Contact, first check valve 11 are fixedly mounted in the inlet tube 10, and the second one-way valve 13 is fixedly mounted on described In outlet tube 12;Smearing mechanism, the smearing structure are fixedly mounted on the pedestal 1, the smearing mechanism include vertical bar 15, Locating slot 16, support rod 17, L-type locating rod 18, the first connecting tube 19,20, five spray heads 21 of the second connecting tube, thread groove 22, Screw rod 23 and the first in command 24, the vertical bar 15 are fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal 1, and the locating slot 16 is provided with described The top of vertical bar 15, the support rod 17 are located at side of the vertical bar 15 far from the pumping cylinder 4, the L-type locating rod 18 The support rod 17 is fixedly mounted on close to the side of the vertical bar 15, the vertical end of the L-type locating rod 18 is slidably mounted on In the locating slot 16.
The through-hole 6 is provided in the top inner wall of the cavity 5, and motion bar 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable block 7 The through-hole 6 is run through on the top in portion, the motion bar 9, and the inlet tube 10 is fixedly mounted on the pumping cylinder 4 close to the storage The side of liquid case 2, the inlet tube 10 are connected with the cavity 5, and the one end of the inlet tube 10 far from the pumping cylinder 4 is solid Dingan County is mounted in the side of the liquid reserve tank 2, is connected inside the inlet tube 10 and the liquid reserve tank 2, and the outlet tube 12 is solid Dingan County is mounted in side of the pumping cylinder 4 far from the inlet tube 10, and the outlet tube 12 is connected with cavity 5, the liquid out Pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the hose 14 far from one end of the pumping cylinder 4.
First connecting tube 19 is located at the top of the support rod 17, the hose 14 far from the outlet tube 12 one End is fixedly connected with the bottom of first connecting tube 19, and second connecting tube 20 is fixedly mounted on first connecting tube 19 Top, second connecting tube 20 is connected with first connecting tube 19, and five spray heads 21 are fixedly mounted on described The side of second connecting tube 20, five spray heads 21 are equally arranged, and the thread groove 22 is provided with the support rod 17 Bottom end, the screw rod 23 is threadably mounted in the thread groove 22, and the bottom end of the screw rod 23 extends to the thread groove 22 Outside, the first in command 24 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the screw rod 23.
The bottom of the pedestal 1 is fixedly installed with four rolling, and four rolling is in be symmetrical arranged two-by-two.
The top fixing sleeve of the motion bar 9 is equipped with second handle, and the second handle is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
Fixing sleeve is equipped with pipe clamp in first connecting tube 19, and the pipe clamp is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod 17 End.
A kind of working principle of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention provided by the invention is as follows:
The case lid 3 is fixedly mounted in the liquid reserve tank 2 by screw, and the sealing shroud 8 is made of rubber material;
The case lid 3 is opened, a certain proportion of quick lime, water, salt and related fungicide are successively poured into the storage In liquid case 2, the case lid 3 is then covered;
Using four idler wheels, which is moved in orchard, smearing anti-icing fluid can be carried out to mandarin tree, it is first First, it holds the first in command 24 and moves up, the support rod 17 drives the L-type locating rod 18 to skid off the locating slot 16 Outside, at this moment can a hand pick up the support rod 17;
Then as needed, the length of the support rod 17 is adjusted, the first in command 24, institute are rotated counterclockwise It states the first in command 24 and drives the rotation of screw rod 23 and the direction movement to outside the thread groove 22, produced when the screw rod 23 When 22 outer suitable position of thread groove, the first in command 24 that stops operating similarly rotates clockwise the first in command 24, the first in command 24 drives the rotation of screw rod 23 and the direction movement into the thread groove 22;
Then another holds residence and states second handle and lift upwards, and the second handle drives the motion bar 9, described Movable block 7 and the sealing shroud 8 move up, and the inner wall of the sealing shroud 8 and the cavity 5 is sealed sliding, described close Big envelope 8 and the cavity 5 form enclosure space;
In the sealing sliding upwards of sealing shroud 8, the anti-icing fluid in the liquid reserve tank 2 passes through first check valve 11 In the enclosure space formed into the sealing shroud 8 with the cavity 5;
Press the second handle still further below, the second handle pushes the motion bar 9, the movable block 7 and described 8 slide downward of sealing shroud, when the sealing shroud 8 seals downwards sliding, the anti-icing fluid in the cavity 5 is unidirectional by described second Valve 13 is discharged, and successively passes through the hose 14, first connecting tube 19, second connecting tube 20, from five sprays First 21 atomization sprays;
The first in command 24 is held using one, another holds the second handle and is back and forth lifted and pressed, So that anti-icing fluid in the liquid reserve tank 2 is sprayed from five spray heads 21, at this moment, the support rod 17 can be lifted to citrus Tree trunk and major branch base portion carry out smearing work, using four idler wheels, are moved convenient for push the equipment, time saving province Power facilitates and carries out smearing work;
After work, stopping back and forth being lifted and is pressed to the second handle, then by the support rod 17 On the L-type locating rod 18 be inserted into the locating slot 16.
Compared with the relevant technologies, a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention provided by the invention has following beneficial Effect:
Using four idler wheels, which is moved in orchard, firstly, holding the first in command 24 to moving up Dynamic, the support rod 17 drives the L-type locating rod 18 to skid off outside the locating slot 16, at this moment can a hand pick up the branch Strut 17 as needed can be adjusted the length of the support rod 17, rotate counterclockwise the first in command 24, described The first in command 24 drives that the screw rod 23 rotates and the direction to outside the thread groove 22 is mobile, when the screw rod 23 is produced spiral shell When 22 outer suitable position of groove, stop operating the first in command 24, then another hold residence state second handle to Upper lifting, the second handle drive the motion bar 9, the movable block 7 and the sealing shroud 8 to move up, the sealing The inner wall of set 8 and the cavity 5 is sealed sliding, and the sealing shroud 8 forms enclosure space with the cavity 5, described close When big envelope 8 seals sliding upwards, the anti-icing fluid in the liquid reserve tank 2 enters the sealing shroud 8 by first check valve 11 In the enclosure space formed with the cavity 5, the second handle is pressed still further below, and the second handle pushes the motion bar 9,8 slide downward of the movable block 7 and the sealing shroud, the anti-icing fluid in the cavity 5 pass through 13 row of second one-way valve Out, and successively pass through the hose 14, first connecting tube 19, second connecting tube 20, from five 21 mists of spray head Change and spray, holds the first in command 24 using one, another holds the second handle and back and forth lifted and pressed, makes Anti-icing fluid in the liquid reserve tank 2 is sprayed from five spray heads 21, at this moment, the support rod 17 can be lifted to mandarin tree Trunk and major branch base portion carry out smearing work, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, after work, stop to the second handle It is back and forth lifted and is pressed, then the L-type locating rod on the support rod 17 is inserted into the locating slot 16.
Second embodiment:
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, a kind of portable painting of citrus frost damage prevention provided based on the first embodiment of the present invention Smear device, a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention that the second embodiment of the present invention provides, the difference is that, it is a kind of The portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention further includes rabbling mechanism, and the rabbling mechanism is located in the liquid reserve tank 2.
The rabbling mechanism includes 25, three diamond shape stirring rods 26 of shaft, mounting hole 27, filter plate 28 and two fixed blocks 29, the shaft 25 is located in the liquid reserve tank 2, and three diamond shape stirring rods 16 are fixedly mounted in the shaft 25, institute The top that mounting hole 27 is provided with the case lid 3 is stated, the mounting hole 27, the filter plate 28 are run through in the top of the shaft 25 In the liquid reserve tank 2, the filter plate 28 is located at the lower section of the shaft 25, and two fixed blocks 29 are fixed respectively to pacify On the two sides inner wall of the liquid reserve tank 2, the filter plate 28 is fixedly mounted on the top of two fixed blocks 29.
The top of the shaft 25 is fixedly installed with turntable, is fixedly installed with handle at the top of the turntable.
The top of the case lid 3 offers threaded hole, and the threaded hole internal screw thread is equipped with plug, the both ends of the plug It all extends to outside the threaded hole, fixing sleeve is equipped with bearing, the outer ring of the bearing and the mounting hole 27 in the shaft 25 Inner wall be fixedly connected.
The bottom of the liquid reserve tank 2, which is fixedly installed with, puts residual pipe, and described put is connected inside residual pipe and the liquid reserve tank 2, The bottom end for putting residual pipe is through the pedestal 1 and is fixedly installed with residul discharging valve.
The filter plate 28 is fixedly mounted on two fixed blocks 29 by two bolts, firstly, by the plug It backs out, a certain proportion of quick lime, water, salt and related fungicide is successively poured into the liquid reserve tank 2 from the threaded hole It is interior, then the plug is screwed into the threaded hole again, rotates the handle, the handle drives the shaft 25 and three The diamond shape stirring rod 26 is rotated, and carries out being sufficiently mixed stirring to solution using three diamond shape stirring rods 16, so that Solution is uniformly mixed and forms anti-icing fluid, during smearing mandarin tree, can periodically rotate the handle, convenient to antifreeze Liquid is stirred uniformly, and long-time anti-icing fluid is avoided to precipitate, and causes to be separated by solid-liquid separation, and is smeared unevenly mandarin tree, is caused It smears quality to be deteriorated, the impurity particle in solution is filtered using the filter plate 28, impurity particle is gathered in the mistake On filter plate 28, so that institute's impurity particle be avoided to flow into first check valve 11, first check valve 11 is caused to block, influenced Going on smoothly for work, after work, opens the residul discharging valve, facilitates the anti-icing fluid discharge in the liquid reserve tank 2, institute State case lid 3 to disassemble, the impurity particle on the filter plate 28 can be cleaned, can also timing to the filter plate 28 into Row disassembly, cleaning, it is convenient to operate.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention characterized by comprising
Pedestal;
Liquid reserve tank, the liquid reserve tank are fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal, and the top of the liquid reserve tank is opening construction;
Case lid, the case lid are fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid reserve tank;
Drawing liquid mechanism, the drawing liquid mechanism are fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal, and the drawing liquid mechanism includes pumping cylinder, chamber Body, through-hole, movable block, sealing shroud, motion bar, inlet tube, the first check valve, outlet tube, second one-way valve and hose, the pumping Fluid cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal, and the cavity is provided on the pumping cylinder, and the movable block is located at the chamber In vivo, the sealing shroud fixation is set on the movable block, and the sealing shroud is slidingly sealed with the inner wall of the cavity and contacts, First check valve is fixedly mounted in the inlet tube, and the second one-way valve is fixedly mounted in the outlet tube;
Smearing mechanism, the smearing structure are fixedly mounted on the base, and the smearing mechanism includes vertical bar, locating slot, branch Strut, L-type locating rod, the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, five spray heads, thread groove, screw rod and the first in command, the vertical bar It is fixedly mounted on the top of the pedestal, the locating slot is provided with the top of the vertical bar, and the support rod is located at described perpendicular Side of the bar far from the pumping cylinder, the L-type locating rod are fixedly mounted on the support rod close to the side of the vertical bar, institute The vertical end for stating L-type locating rod is slidably mounted in the locating slot.
2. a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the through-hole opens up In the top inner wall of the cavity, motion bar is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable block, and the top of the motion bar is run through The through-hole, the inlet tube are fixedly mounted on the pumping cylinder close to the side of the liquid reserve tank, the inlet tube with it is described Cavity is connected, and the inlet tube is fixedly mounted on the side of the liquid reserve tank, the feed liquor far from one end of the pumping cylinder It manages and is connected inside the liquid reserve tank, the outlet tube is fixedly mounted on side of the pumping cylinder far from the inlet tube, The outlet tube is connected with cavity, and the outlet tube is fixedly connected with the hose far from one end of the pumping cylinder.
3. a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first connection Pipe is located at the top of the support rod, and the one end of the hose far from the outlet tube and the bottom of first connecting tube are fixed Connection, second connecting tube are fixedly mounted on the top of first connecting tube, and second connecting tube and described first connect Adapter tube is connected, and five spray heads are fixedly mounted on the side of second connecting tube, and five spray heads are equally arranged Cloth, the thread groove are provided with the bottom end of the support rod, and the wire rod thread is mounted in the thread groove, the screw rod Bottom end extends to outside the thread groove, and the first in command is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the screw rod.
4. a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the pedestal Portion is fixedly installed with four rolling, and four rolling is in be symmetrical arranged two-by-two.
5. a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motion bar Top fixing sleeve is equipped with second handle, and the second handle is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
6. a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first connection Fixing sleeve is equipped with pipe clamp on pipe, and the pipe clamp is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod.
7. a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the liquid reserve tank Equipped with rabbling mechanism, the rabbling mechanism includes shaft, three diamond shape stirring rods, mounting hole, filter plate and two fixed blocks, institute It states shaft to be located in the liquid reserve tank, three diamond shape stirring rods are fixedly mounted in the shaft, and the mounting hole opens up At the top of the case lid, the mounting hole is run through on the top of the shaft, and the filter plate is located in the liquid reserve tank, described Filter plate is located at the lower section of the shaft, and two fixed blocks are respectively and fixedly installed on the two sides inner wall of the liquid reserve tank, The filter plate is fixedly mounted on the top of two fixed blocks.
8. a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the shaft End is fixedly installed with turntable, is fixedly installed with handle at the top of the turntable.
9. a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the case lid Portion offers threaded hole, and the threaded hole internal screw thread is equipped with plug, and the both ends of the plug all extend to outside the threaded hole, Fixing sleeve is equipped with bearing in the shaft, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole.
10. a kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid reserve tank Bottom be fixedly installed with and put residual pipe, described put is connected inside residual pipe and the liquid reserve tank, and the bottom end for putting residual pipe is run through The pedestal is simultaneously fixedly installed with residul discharging valve.
CN201910472083.7A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 A kind of portable application device of citrus frost damage prevention Pending CN110270449A (en)

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EP1135018A1 (en) * 1998-12-03 2001-09-26 René-Antoine Fouan Ground-cover, method and device for making same
CN105772278A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-07-20 西安天动数字科技有限公司 Device for automatically spraying lime to trees
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112892939A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-04 邓阿清 Forestry pest control branch lime wash daubs device

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Application publication date: 20190924