CN110266431A

CN110266431A - Data transmission method and equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110266431A
Application number: CN201910445556.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 南方; 吴强; 范霄安
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2012-05-11
Filing date: 2012-07-27
Publication date: 2019-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-27
Also published as: CN110266431B; CN104272838B; CN104272838A

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of data transmission method and equipment.This method includes selecting TBS value according to preconfigured second table, second table is used to describe TBS value, RB number, the corresponding relationship between TBS index, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value is less than or equal to particular value, the corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of selected TBS value is QPSK, and the selected TBS value can satisfy rate requirement required when Transmission Time Interval TTI binding transmission；According to the selected TBS value using the data of the TTI transmission PUSCH carrying of binding.Coverage area when data rate in PUSCH can be improved in the embodiment of the present invention.

Description

Data transmission method and equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to wireless communication technique more particularly to a kind of data transmission method and equipment.

Background technique

For save the cost, keep the deployment of network more convenient, operator wishes long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) it can be with existing Universal Mobile Communication System (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS) identical site is used, in order to guarantee the communication quality of Cell Edge User, this just needs LTE energy and UMTS System reaches identical coverage area.LTE has divided different channels in physical layer to carry different information, needs to assess The coverage area of each channel of LTE, identifies the limited channel of covering, finally considers the side that can enhance channel covering Method.

Covering for each channel of LTE can be assessed according to maximum junction loss (Maximum Coupling Loss, MCL) value Lid range, the smaller coverage area for showing respective channels of MCL value are more limited.Physical Uplink Shared Channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH) it is used for transmission upstream data service, when PUSCH is used for the data traffic transmission of moderate rate When (data rate in hereinafter referred to as PUSCH), MCL value is minimum compared to the MCL value of other channels, and covering is worst, needs to mention Its high coverage area.Wherein, data rate typically refers to the rate between 128kbps to 384kbps in PUSCH.

In order to improve coverage area, Transmission Time Interval (Transmission Time Interval, TTI) can be used The method for binding (TTI bunding), TTI binding can be only applied to resource block (Resource Block, RB) in the prior art Number be less than or equal to 3 and four phase shift keying (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying, QPSK) modulate scene. Under the scene, the maximum value of transport block size (Ttansport Block Size, TBS) is 504 bits.So, it is at this time Make just to pass 100% correctly, when binding 4 subframes, data rate maximum also only has 504/4ms=126kbps, and number in PUSCH According to rate usually between 128kbps to 384kbps, using the rate that cannot reach data rate in PUSCH after TTI binding It is required that.That is, cannot directly apply existing TTI binding scheme in PUSCH under data rate scene, need to consider The solution of coverage area is improved in PUSCH when data rate.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of data transmission method and equipment, to improve coverage area when data rate in PUSCH.

One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method, comprising:

According to preconfigured second table select transport block size TBS value, second table for describe TBS value, Corresponding relationship between RB number of resource block, TBS index, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value are less than or equal to specific Value, the corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of selected TBS value is four phase shift keying QPSK, and selected TBS value can satisfy rate requirement required when Transmission Time Interval TTI binding transmission；

According to the selected TBS value using the data of the TTI transmitting physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH carrying of binding.

It is described to be held according to the selected TBS value using the TTT transmission PUSCH of binding in a kind of possible implementation The data of load, comprising:

The data of PUSCH carrying are chosen, the data of the PUSCH carrying include all or part of information bit, described The size of information bit is the selected TBS value, when choosing the data of the PUSCH carrying, in the information bit Start to choose data, and the continuous information bit since choosing starting point for choosing whole within the scope of storage location；

Using the data for the PUSCH carrying that the TTI transmission of binding is chosen.

In alternatively possible implementation, the data for choosing PUSCH carrying, comprising:

Continuous circulation chooses the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted.

In alternatively possible implementation, the selection starting point are as follows:

The position of RV0 instruction.

In alternatively possible implementation, the data of the transmission PUSCH carrying, comprising:

When just passing, the continuous data chosen since the position that the RV0 is indicated are transmitted.

In alternatively possible implementation, TBS value described in second table, RB number, TBS index meet such as At least one of in lower item:

In second table, when it is QPSK that RB number, which is less than or equal to particular value and the corresponding modulation system of TBS index, Corresponding TBS value is obtained after modifying to RB number identical in the first table and the corresponding TBS value of identical TBS index It arrives, so that modified TBS value can satisfy rate requirement required when TTI binding transmission；Alternatively,

It is required when RB number is less than or equal to particular value and TBS value can satisfy TTI binding transmission in second table Rate requirement when the corresponding modulation system of corresponding TBS index, be to RB number identical in the first table and identical TBS It is worth and obtains after the corresponding modulation system of corresponding TBS index is modified, so that modified modulation system is QPSK；Or Person,

It is that QPSK and TBS value can satisfy TTI binding transmission in the corresponding modulation system of TBS index in second table Corresponding RB number is greater than the first table RB number can selecting is most when TTI binding is transmitted when the rate requirement of Shi Suoxu Big value；

First table be it is existing for describe TBS value, RB number, corresponding relationship between TBS index table.

In alternatively possible implementation, the selected TBS value is and first table interior in [568,2152] range In included any value.

In alternatively possible implementation, the particular value is 8.

In alternatively possible implementation, the data of the PUSCH carrying are the data after each code block rate-matched, The data for choosing PUSCH carrying, comprising:

Determine the number for the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted, and according to the TTI of the binding data that can be transmitted Number determines the sequence length after rate-matched；

The initial position of data selection is determined according to unique redundant version number；

In the caching of the data flow after caching sub-block interweaves, since the initial position that the data select, continuously follow Data of the ring selection length for the sequence length after the rate-matched, the data after obtaining each code block rate-matched, Data flow after the sub-block interweaves is to carry out CRC addition, code block segmentation and code block CRC to the information bit to add and compile Encoding stream after code carries out the data flow obtained after sub-block intertexture；

The data for the PUSCH carrying that the TTI transmission using binding is chosen, comprising:

Code block cascade is carried out to the data after each code block rate-matched；

Data after code block is cascaded are modulated, by the symbol obtained after modulation respectively in each of TTI of binding Transmission in TTI.

In alternatively possible implementation, in first pass, unique redundant version number is 0；Alternatively, retransmitting When, unique redundant version number is 0,1,2 or 3.

In alternatively possible implementation, the number for the data that the TTI of the determining binding can be transmitted includes: basis H=G × N determines the number for the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；Wherein,

H is the number for the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

G is the number for transmitting available data in total of a transmission block in a TTI；

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

In alternatively possible implementation, the number for the data that the TTI according to binding can be transmitted determines rate Sequence length after matching includes: the sequence length determined after rate-matched according to following calculation formula:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

R is the serial number of code block；The number of the code block obtained when C is code block segmentation；It indicates to be rounded downwards,Indicate to Upper rounding；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

G '=H/ (N_L×Q_m), H is the number for the data that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted；

When using transmission diversity, N_L=2, in other situations, N_LEqual to one transmission block is mapped to the number of layer；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system.

In alternatively possible implementation, the unique redundant version number of basis determines the initial position of bit selection Include: the initial position that bit selection is determined according to following calculation formula:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

N_cbIt is the size for caching the caching of the bit stream after sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

In alternatively possible implementation, it is described by the symbol obtained after modulation respectively in each of TTI of binding Transmission in TTI, comprising:

The corresponding modulated symbol of H/N bit is transmitted in each TTI, H is that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted Data, N are the numbers of the TTI of the binding.Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission set, comprising:

Processing module, for selecting transport block size TBS value according to preconfigured second table, second table is used In description TBS value, RB number of resource block, the corresponding relationship between TBS index, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value is small In or be equal to particular value, the corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of selected TBS value is four phase shift keying QPSK, And the selected TBS value can satisfy rate requirement required when Transmission Time Interval TTI binding transmission；

Transmission module, for the TTI transmitting physical Uplink Shared Channel according to the selected TBS value using binding The data of PUSCH carrying.

In a kind of possible implementation, the transmission module includes:

Selection unit, for choosing the data of PUSCH carrying, the data of the PUSCH carrying include the complete of information bit Portion or part, the size of the information bit are the selected TBS value, when choosing the data of the PUSCH carrying, in institute It states and starts to choose data within the scope of the storage location of information bit, and the continuous information since choosing starting point for choosing whole Bit；

Transmission unit, the data for the PUSCH carrying that the TTI transmission using binding is chosen.

In alternatively possible implementation, the selection unit is specifically used for:

In alternatively possible implementation, the selection unit is specifically used for: number is chosen since the position that RV0 is indicated According to.

In alternatively possible implementation, further includes:

Memory module, for storing second table, TBS value described in second table, RB number, TBS rope Draw at least one met in following item:

In alternatively possible implementation, TBS value that the processing module selects in [568,2152] range and Any value for having included in first table.

In alternatively possible implementation, the corresponding RB number of TBS value of the processing module selection is less than or equal to 8。

In alternatively possible implementation, the data of the PUSCH carrying are the data after each code block rate-matched,

The selection unit is specifically used for:

In the caching of the data flow after caching sub-block interweaves, since the initial position that the data select, continuously follow Data of the ring selection length for the sequence length after the rate-matched, the data after obtaining each code block rate-matched, Data flow after the sub-block interweaves is to carry out cyclic redundancy check (CRC) addition, code block segmentation and code block to the information bit Encoding stream after CRC addition and coding carries out the data flow obtained after sub-block intertexture；

The transmission unit is specifically used for:

In alternatively possible implementation, in first pass, unique redundancy versions of the transmission unit use Number be 0；Alternatively, when retransmitting, unique redundant version number that the transmission unit uses is 0,1,2 or 3.

In alternatively possible implementation, the selection unit is specifically used for determining the TTI energy of binding according to H=G × N The number for the data enough transmitted, wherein

H=G × N, wherein

H is the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

In alternatively possible implementation, the selection unit is specifically used for determining rate according to following calculation formula Sequence length after matching:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

G '=H/ (N_L×Q_m), H is the data that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system.

In alternatively possible implementation, the selection unit is specifically used for determining bit according to following calculation formula The initial position of selection:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

In alternatively possible implementation, the transmission unit is by the symbol obtained after modulation respectively in the TTI of binding In each TTI in transmission, comprising:

The corresponding modulated symbol of H/N bit is transmitted in each TTI, H is that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted Data, N are the numbers of the TTI of the binding.

Another aspect of the invention provides a kind of data transmission method, comprising:

Receive the data of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH carrying of the Transmission Time Interval TTI transmission using binding；

At the data for determining transport block size TBS value, and the TBS value being used to carry the received PUSCH Reason, the TBS value select according to preconfigured second table, second table be used for describe TBS value, RB number, Corresponding relationship between TBS index, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value is less than or equal to particular value, selected The corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of TBS value is four phase shift keying QPSK, and the selected TBS value can satisfy TTI binding rate requirement required when transmitting.

In a kind of possible implementation, TBS value described in second table, RB number, TBS index meet as follows At least one of in:

In alternatively possible implementation, the particular value is 8.Further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission Equipment, comprising:

Receiving module, for receiving the Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH of the Transmission Time Interval TTI transmission using binding The data of carrying；

Processing module carries the received PUSCH for determining transport block size TBS value, and using the TBS value Data handled, the TBS value is selected according to preconfigured second table, and second table is for describing TBS value, RB number, the corresponding relationship between TBS index, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value are less than or equal to specific Value, the corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of selected TBS value is four phase shift keying QPSK, and selected TBS value can satisfy rate requirement required when TTI binding transmission.

In a kind of possible implementation, TBS value described in second table that the processing module uses, RB Number, TBS index meet at least one in following item:

In alternatively possible implementation, the corresponding RB number of TBS value of the processing module selection is less than or equal to 8.A kind of data decimation method when another aspect of the present invention additionally provides TTI binding, comprising:

Determine the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

Continuous circulation chooses the data that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted.

In a kind of possible implementation, the selections starting point that the continuous circulation is chosen is the position that RV0 is indicated.

In alternatively possible implementation, the data are the data of Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH carrying, described Method further include:

In first pass, the data that continuous circulation is chosen since the position that the RV0 is indicated are transmitted.

In alternatively possible implementation, the continuous circulation chooses the data that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted, packet It includes:

Sequence length after determining rate-matched according to the number of the TTI of the binding data that can be transmitted；

In the caching of the data flow after caching sub-block interweaves, since the initial position that the data select, continuously follow Ring chooses the data that length is the sequence length after the rate-matched.

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system；

Wherein, the calculation formula of H are as follows:

H=G × N,

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.Data are selected when another aspect of the present invention additionally provides a kind of TTI binding Take equipment, comprising:

Determining module, the data that can be transmitted for determining the TTI of binding；

Module is chosen, for continuously recycling the data choosing the TTI of the binding and capable of transmitting.

In a kind of possible implementation, the module of choosing continuously recycle what the selections starting point chosen indicated for RV0 Position.

In alternatively possible implementation, further includes:

Transmission module, for transmitting the data that continuous circulation is chosen since the position that the RV0 is indicated in first pass.

In alternatively possible implementation, the selection module is specifically used for:

In alternatively possible implementation, in first pass, the unique redundancy versions choosing module and using Number be 0；Alternatively, when retransmitting, it is described to choose unique redundant version number that module uses as 0,1,2 or 3.

In alternatively possible implementation, the selection module is specifically used for determining rate according to following calculation formula Sequence length after matching:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system；

Wherein, the calculation formula of H are as follows:

H=G × N,

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

In alternatively possible implementation, the selection module is specifically used for determining data according to following calculation formula The initial position of selection:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

On the other hand, a kind of bit transfer method is provided, comprising:

It determines the number for the bit that the Transmission Time Interval TTI of binding can be transmitted, and can be transmitted according to the TTI of binding The number of bit determine the sequence length after rate-matched；

The initial position of bit selection is determined according to unique redundant version number；

In the caching of the bit stream after caching sub-block interweaves, since the initial position that the bit selects, continuously follow Ring chooses the bit that length is the sequence length after the rate-matched, the bit after obtaining each code block rate-matched；

Code block cascade is carried out to the bit after each code block rate-matched；

Bit after code block is cascaded is modulated, by the symbol obtained after modulation respectively in each of TTI of binding Transmission in TTI.

In a kind of possible implementation, in first pass, unique redundant version number is 0；Alternatively, when retransmitting, Unique redundant version number is 0,1,2 or 3.

In alternatively possible implementation, the number for the bit that the TTI of the determining binding can be transmitted includes: basis Following calculation formula determines the number for the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted:

H=G × N, wherein

H is the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

G is the number for transmitting available bit in total of a transmission block in a TTI；

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

In alternatively possible implementation, after the bit that the TTI according to binding can be transmitted determines rate-matched Sequence length include: the sequence length determined according to following calculation formula after rate-matched:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

G '=H/ (N_L×Q_m), H is the bit that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system.

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

On the other hand, a kind of bit transfer equipment is provided, comprising:

First determining module, the bit that can be transmitted for determining the Transmission Time Interval TTI of binding, and according to binding The bit that TTI can be transmitted determines the sequence length after rate-matched；

Second determining module, for determining the initial position of bit selection according to unique redundant version number；

Module is chosen, in the caching for the bit stream after caching sub-block interweaves, from the start bit of bit selection Beginning is set, continuous circulation chooses the bit that length is the sequence length after the rate-matched；

Cascade module, for carrying out code block cascade to the bit after each code block rate-matched；

Transmission module is modulated for the bit after cascading code block, and the symbol obtained after modulation is being bound respectively TTI in each TTI in transmission.

In a kind of possible implementation, in first pass, unique redundancy version that second determining module uses This number is 0；Alternatively, when retransmitting, unique redundant version number that second determining module uses is 0,1,2 or 3.

In alternatively possible implementation, first determining module is specifically used for being determined according to following calculation formula The bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted:

H=G × N, wherein

H is the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

In alternatively possible implementation, first determining module is specifically used for being determined according to following calculation formula The calculation formula of sequence length after rate-matched are as follows:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system.

In alternatively possible implementation, second determining module is specifically used for being determined according to following calculation formula The initial position of bit selection:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

In alternatively possible implementation, the transmission module is specifically used for:

On the other hand, a kind of UE is provided, comprising:

Processor, for selecting transport block size TBS value according to preconfigured second table, second table is used for TBS value, RB number of resource block, the corresponding relationship between TBS index described, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value is less than Or it is equal to particular value, the corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of selected TBS value is four phase shift keying QPSK, and The selected TBS value can satisfy rate requirement required when Transmission Time Interval TTI binding transmission；

Transmitter, for the TTI transmitting physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH according to the selected TBS value using binding The data of carrying.

In a kind of possible implementation, the processor is specifically used for:

In alternatively possible implementation, the processor is specifically used for:

In alternatively possible implementation, the processor is specifically used for the position indicated RV0 being determined as the choosing Take starting point.

In alternatively possible implementation, the transmitter is specifically used for:

In alternatively possible implementation, TBS value described in second table that the processor uses, RB Number, TBS index meet at least one in following item:

In alternatively possible implementation, the TBS value that the processor selects is in [568,2152] range And first any value for having included in table.

In alternatively possible implementation, the particular value in second table that the processor uses is 8.

In alternatively possible implementation, the data of the PUSCH carrying are the data after each code block rate-matched, The processor is specifically used for:

In the caching of the data flow after caching sub-block interweaves, since the initial position that the data select, continuously follow Data of the ring selection length for the sequence length after the rate-matched, the data after obtaining each code block rate-matched, Data flow after the sub-block interweaves is that cyclic redundancy effect CRC addition, code block segmentation and code block are carried out to the information bit Encoding stream after CRC addition and coding carries out the data flow obtained after sub-block intertexture；

Data after code block is cascaded are modulated；

The transmitter is specifically used for:

The symbol obtained after modulation is transmitted in each TTI in the TTI of binding respectively.

In alternatively possible implementation, in first pass, unique redundant version number of the processor use It is 0；Alternatively, when retransmitting, unique redundant version number that the processor uses is 0,1,2 or 3.

In alternatively possible implementation, the processor is specifically used for determining binding according to following calculation formula The number for the data that TTI can be transmitted:

H=G × N, wherein

H is the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

In alternatively possible implementation, the processor is specifically used for determining rate according to following calculation formula Sequence length after matching:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system.

In alternatively possible implementation, the processor is specifically used for being determined according to following calculation formula than special The initial position selected:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

In alternatively possible implementation, it is corresponding that the transmitter is specifically used for H/N bit of transmission in each TTI Modulated symbol, H is the data that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted, and N is the number of the TTI of the binding.

On the other hand, a kind of base station is provided, comprising:

Receiver is held for receiving using the Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH of the Transmission Time Interval TTI transmission of binding The data of load；

Processor, for determining transport block size TBS value, and using the TBS value to the received PUSCH carrying Data are handled, and the TBS value is selected according to preconfigured second table, and second table is for describing TBS Value, the corresponding relationship between RB number, TBS index, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value are less than or equal to particular value, The corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of selected TBS value is four phase shift keying QPSK, and the selected TBS Value can satisfy rate requirement required when TTI binding transmission.

In a kind of possible implementation, TBS value described in second table that the processor uses, RB Number, TBS index meet at least one in following item:

In alternatively possible implementation, the selected TBS value that the processor selects is in [568,2152] Any value for having included in range and in the first table.

On the other hand, a kind of UE is provided, comprising:

Memory, for storing data；

Processor, the data that can be transmitted for determining the TTI of binding, and continuous circulation chooses institute in the memory State the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted.

In a kind of possible implementation, the processor is specifically used for: the selection starting point that continuous circulation is chosen is RV0 The position of instruction.

In alternatively possible implementation, the data are the data of Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH carrying, described Base station further include:

Transmitter, for transmitting the data that continuous circulation is chosen since the position that the RV0 is indicated in first pass.

In alternatively possible implementation, the memory is specifically used for the data flow after caching sub-block interweaves；

The processor is specifically used for: after determining rate-matched according to the number of the TTI of the binding data that can be transmitted Sequence length determines the initial position of data selection according to unique redundant version number；In the memory, from the data The initial position of selection starts, and continuous circulation chooses the data that length is the sequence length after the rate-matched.

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system；

Wherein, the calculation formula of H are as follows:

H=G × N,

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

In alternatively possible implementation, the processor is specifically used for determining that data are selected according to following calculation formula The initial position selected:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

On the other hand, a kind of UE is provided, comprising:

Memory, for storing the bit stream after sub-block interweaves；

Processor, the number for the bit that the Transmission Time Interval TTI for determining binding can be transmitted；According to binding The number for the bit that TTI can be transmitted determines the sequence length after rate-matched, determines bit according to unique redundant version number The initial position of selection；In the memory, since the initial position that the bit selects, continuous circulation chooses length and is The bit of sequence length after the rate-matched, the bit after obtaining each code block rate-matched；To each code block speed Bit after rate matching carries out code block cascade；Bit after code block is cascaded is modulated；

Transmitter, for will be transmitted in the symbol obtained after modulation respectively each TTI in the TTI of binding.

In a kind of possible implementation, in first pass, unique redundant version number that the processor uses for 0；Alternatively, when retransmitting, unique redundant version number that the processor uses is 0,1,2 or 3.

In alternatively possible implementation, the processor is specifically used for determining binding according to following calculation formula The number for the bit that TTI can be transmitted:

H=G × N, wherein

H is the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system.

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

In alternatively possible implementation, the transmitter is specifically used for: H/N bit pair is transmitted in each TTI The modulated symbol answered, H are the data that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted, and N is the number of the TTI of the binding.

On the other hand, a kind of bit reception method is provided, comprising:

Receive the modulation symbol of the TTI transmission of binding；

According to unique redundant version number, the modulation symbol is handled.

On the other hand, a kind of base station is provided, comprising:

Receiver, the modulation symbol of the TTI transmission for receiving binding, and the modulation symbol is sent to processor；

Processor, for handling the modulation symbol according to unique redundant version number.

In a kind of possible implementation, in first pass, unique redundant version number that the processor uses is 0；Or Person, when retransmitting, unique redundant version number is 0,1,2 or 3.

As shown from the above technical solution, the invention proposes the second table as above, which shows TBS therein Value is larger, the corresponding RB of TBS is smaller and the corresponding modulation system of TBS is that QPSK can be tied up since the value of TBS is larger in TTI Timing meets the requirement of PUSCH medium-rate, and can obtain bigger Turbo coding gain and reduce expense, and use is smaller RB and the available preferable MCL value of QPSK, therefore, covering when data rate in PUSCH can be improved using aforesaid way Lid range.

Detailed description of the invention

To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill of field, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.

Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of data transmission method of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of data mapping mode in the prior art；

Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of data transmission method of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of data mapping mode in the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another data mapping mode in the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of data transmission set of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the flow diagram of another embodiment of data transmission method of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of data transmission set of the present invention；

The flow diagram of one embodiment of data decimation method when Fig. 9 is TTI binding of the present invention；

The structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of data decimation equipment when Figure 10 is TTI binding of the present invention；

Bit after Figure 11 interweaves for sub-block in the prior art caches schematic diagram；

Figure 12 is bit selection in the prior art and drill process schematic diagram；

The schematic diagram of first biography and re-transmission when Figure 13 is the TTI transmission bound in the prior art；

Figure 14 is bit selection and drill process when the TTI transmission bound in the prior art uses the TBS in the second table Schematic diagram；

Figure 15 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of bit transfer method of the present invention；

Bit selection and drill process schematic diagram when Figure 16 is the TTI transmission bound in the embodiment of the present invention；

The schematic diagram of first biography and re-transmission when Figure 17 is the TTI transmission bound in the embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of bit transfer equipment of the present invention；

Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of mono- embodiment of UE of the present invention；

Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of base station of the present invention；

Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of UE of the present invention；

Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of UE of the present invention；

Figure 23 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of bit reception method of the present invention；

Figure 24 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment in base station of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the prior art, the TBS value that can be used when PUSCH transmission data is referring to table 1:

Table 1

In table 1, N_PRBIndicate RB number, I_TBSIndicate TBS index, I_TBSValue can be determined by table 2.

Table 2

In table 2, I_MCSIt is modulation coding scheme (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS) index, rv_idxGeneration Table PUSCH data used redundancy versions, Q ' when transmitting_mRepresent modulation system, Q '_mExpression QPSK modulation system when equal to 2,4 16 quadrature amplitude modulations (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation, QAM) modulation system and 64QAM are respectively represented with 6 Modulation system.

In the prior art, base station includes MCS index I in uplink scheduling order (UL grant)_MCS, and choose RB several N_PRBEtc. information, thus the transmission of dispatching uplink data.Base station can also configure UE and be carried out by the way of TTI binding The data of PUSCH are transmitted.In the prior art, the application of TTI binding scheme can only be limited in RB number less than or equal to 3, and QPSK The case where modulation system.So, under the restrictive condition, the TBS value that when TTI binding can use is exactly corresponding N_PRBFor 1-3 and I_TBSFor the value of 0-10, as it can be seen from table 1 the maximum value of TBS value is 504 at this time.

As described in the background art, for the TTI binding scene of 4 continuous subframes of binding, TBS value can not at 504 Meet the requirement of data rate in PUSCH.

In order to meet the requirement of data rate in PUSCH, by taking data rate in PUSCH is 384kbps as an example, when using 4 When a TTI binding and Block Error Rate (Block Error Rate, BLER) are 10%, TBS needs at least are as follows: 384 × 4/90%= 1707。

In conjunction with table 1, the value with 1707 immediate setting numbers can be chosen, such as be selected as 1736 or 1800.

That is, to meet the coverage requirement of data rate in PUSCH in the embodiment of the present invention, need full simultaneously Foot: RB is smaller, larger using QPSK modulation system and TBS value.Wherein, the smaller number for referring to RB of RB is less than or equal to specific Value, particular value, which is, for example, that 8, TBS value is larger, refers to that TBS value can meet data rate in PUSCH in TTI binding transmission mode It is required that is, TBS value is at least are as follows: (data rate in PUSCH) × (number of the TTI of binding)/(1-BLER), such as range is A value and the value already present value in existing table (table 1), such as 1736 or 1800 between [568,2152].Implement below In example for simplicity, that RB number is known as RB less than or equal to particular value is smaller, will meet in TTI binding It is larger to be known as TBS value for the TBS value of data rate requirement in PUSCH.

But from table 1 it can also be seen that corresponding modulation system is no longer just when TBS value is 1736 or 1800 QPSK and/or corresponding RB number are also no longer smaller, for example, I_TBS=14, N_PRBCorresponding TBS is 1736 when=6, still, at this time Modulation system be 16QAM.

In order to meet above-mentioned condition simultaneously in the embodiment of the present invention: RB is smaller, using QPSK modulation system and TBS value compared with Greatly, it can modify to table 1, using modified table as the second table.May include:

In one: the second table of mode, it is less than or equal to particular value in RB number and the corresponding modulation system of TBS index is Corresponding TBS value when QPSK is repaired to RB number identical in the first table and the corresponding TBS value of identical TBS index It is obtained after changing, so that modified TBS value can satisfy rate requirement required when TTI binding transmission.

For example, original I_TBS=8, N_PRB=3 corresponding TBS values are 392, and by I in the embodiment of the present invention_TBS=8, N_PRB= 3 corresponding TBS values are changed to 1736.In two: the second table of mode, it is less than or equal to particular value and TBS value energy in RB number Corresponding TBS index corresponding modulation system when required rate requirement, is in the first table when enough meeting TTI binding transmission What identical RB number and the corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of identical TBS value obtained after modifying, the modification for being Modulation system afterwards is QPSK.

For example, original N_PRB=3, TBS=1736 corresponds to I_TBS=23, and I_TBSModulation system when=23 is 64QAM, and By I in the embodiment of the present invention_TBSModulation system when=23 is changed to QPSK.

In three: the second table of mode, it can satisfy TTI in the corresponding modulation system of TBS index for QPSK and TBS value and tie up Corresponding RB number is greater than RB that the first table can be selected when TTI binding is transmitted when required rate requirement when transmitting surely Several maximum values；

For example, in the prior art, the maximum value for the RB number that the first table can be selected when TTI binding is transmitted is 3, and RB can choose number can be expanded in the embodiment of the present invention, for example, 8 are expanded to, then according to the first table (table 1), When the RB number that can be selected is less than or equal to 8, above-mentioned rate required when meeting TTI binding transmission can also be found and wanted The TBS value and corresponding modulating mode asked are QPSK.

Specifically, the present invention provides following examples.

Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of data transmission method of the present invention, comprising:

Step 11:UE selects TBS value according to preconfigured second table, and second table is for describing TBS value, RB Corresponding relationship between number, TBS index, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value are less than or equal to particular value, the choosing The corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of the TBS value selected is QPSK, and the selected TBS value can satisfy TTI binding biography Required rate requirement when defeated；

Step 12:UE is according to the selected TBS using the data of the TTI transmission PUSCH carrying of binding.

Wherein, in the embodiment of the present invention, by existing table, i.e. table 1 is known as the first table, and will be new in the embodiment of the present invention The table of proposition is known as the second table, and the first table and the second table can be pre-configured in UE.

In addition, the upstream data of UE is dispatched by base station, that is, can also include: UE reception base station before step 11 The configuration information of transmission, the configuration information are used to indicate the data of the TTI transmission PUSCH carrying using binding；And UE is received The scheduling information that base station is sent, the number of index and RB in the scheduling information including MCS.

It, can (table 2 can be pre-configured with according to the index and table 2 of MCS wherein included after UE receives scheduling information In UE) search obtain the index I of corresponding TBS_TBS, later further according to I_TBS, RB number N_PRBWith the second table (existing skill Art is according to table 1) search obtain the value of TBS.Later can be according to the value of the TBS found, and the configuration information received, Using the data of the TTI transmission PUSCH carrying of binding.In the prior art only have the first table, no matter therefore TTI whether bind all Using the first table, still, as stated in the background art, according to existing first table, when TTI binding, it is less than or equal to 3 in RB And the TBS under QPSK modulation system, i.e. N in table 1_PRBFor 1-3 and I_TBSIt is not to be able to satisfy number in PUSCH for the corresponding TBS of 0-10 According to the rate requirement of rate.For this purpose, newly propose second table in the embodiment of the present invention, in TTI binding using this Two tables, TBS corresponding to and QPSK modulation system smaller in RB is larger to meet data rate in PUSCH in second table It is required that.

It is smaller, larger using QPSK modulation system and TBS that second table meets RB simultaneously, can thus use TTI The mode of binding transmits business datum when data rate in PUSCH.

The present embodiment proposes the second table as above, which shows that the value of TBS therein is larger, TBS is corresponding RB is smaller and the corresponding modulation system of TBS is that QPSK since the value of TBS is larger can satisfy the requirement of PUSCH medium-rate, And bigger Turbo coding gain can be obtained and reduce expense, using the available preferable MCL of lesser RB and QPSK Value, therefore, coverage area when data rate in PUSCH can be improved using aforesaid way.

Further, in data of the TBS selected according to the second table using the TTI transmission PUSCH carrying of binding, such as Fruit can there are problems that losing more information bit according to existing transmission mode.It is existing for binding continuous 4 subframes There is technology when transmitting data using TTI binding mode, 4 redundancy versions after a transmission block coding are respectively mapped to connect In 4 continuous TTI, this 4 redundant version numbers can be 0,2,3,1.Information bit needs after carrying out Turbo 1/3 and encoding Rate-matched is carried out according to available resource size, selected data exist when what redundant version number indicated is rate-matched Initial position after Turbo 1/3 is encoded in obtained data.But transmission mode may cause information bit loss in this way.

For example, with reference to Fig. 2, it is assumed that value=1736 TBS, corresponding RB number is 3, then can transmit in a TTI Bit number=12 (subcarrier number in each RB) × 12 (the data symbol number in each RB) × 3 (RB number) × 2 (each QPSK modulation symbol corresponding bit number)=864 bits.1736 information bits add the circulation school of 24 bits first (Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC) is tested, then completes the volume of Turbo 1/3 after adding (1736+24) × 2 check bit Code.The data to be transmitted by the way of TTI binding include information bit and check bit, and different redundancy versions represent institute Different initial positions of the data of selection in the data after the coding of Turbo 1/3, different redundancy versions are expressed as RV0, RV1, RV2 and RV3, figure it is seen that when the data that each subframe chooses 864 bits are transmitted, between subframe There can be the data that are not selected, that is to say, that some information bits are lost, such as not being selected between RV0 and RV1 Data are just lost.

In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides following one embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of another embodiment of data transmission method of the present invention,

Step 31: TBS is selected according to the second table.

Particular content may refer to step 11.

It can specifically include down later according to the TBS of selection using the data of the TTI transmission PUSCH carrying of binding The step 32-33 in face.

Step 32: choosing the data of PUSCH carrying, the data of the PUSCH carrying include information bit, the information ratio Special size is the selected TBS value, when choosing the data of the PUSCH carrying, in the storage position of the information bit It sets and starts to choose data in range, and the continuous information bit since choosing starting point for choosing whole.

Wherein, since the number of information bit is the TBS selected according to the second table, if according to the selection of the prior art Mode, can lost part information bit.And in the present embodiment by the way of continuously choosing information bit, due to whole from choosing The information bit for taking starting point to start all continuously is chosen, and is not in discontinuous situation, so that it may increase and indicate from RV0 The position that is indicated to RV1 of position between covering to information bit, so that it may reduce the number of information bit loss.

Optionally, it in order to guarantee continuously to choose whole information bits since choosing starting point, can continuously recycle The data that choosing the TTI bound can transmit can transmit the data instance of 864 bits with each subframe for example, with reference to Fig. 4, Under the scene of 4 subframe bindings, the present embodiment can continuously choose the data of 864 × 4 bits, the data continuously chosen, It is exactly the data of 864 × 4 bits, corresponding redundant version number can be named as RV0.

Optionally, if using the initial position of RV0 as starting point, the data for continuously choosing 2 864 bits can be covered The information bit of 1736 bits can also continuously choose 864 × 2 data referring to Fig. 5, the corresponding version of 864 × 2 data This is RV0, and the data of remaining 2 864 bits can continuously be chosen, and can also separate selection, and Fig. 5 gives what separation was chosen Signal.

Optionally, it when above-mentioned selection data, chooses in the space where starting point is located at information bit, specifically can be The position of RV0 instruction, that is, data are chosen since the position that RV0 is indicated.

Optionally, in first pass, the data transmitted since the position that RV0 indicate and continuously chosen, for example, just biography when pass The data of defeated 864 × 4 bits as shown in Figure 4, or the data of 864 × 2 bits as shown in Figure 5.

Step 33: using the data for the PUSCH carrying that the TTI transmission of binding is chosen.

For example, continuously choose 864 × 4 bits data and binding TTI be 4 when, the data of selection are divided into 4 parts, The data of every part of 864 bits are transmitted in a TTI.

The present embodiment can transmit more data using TTI binding mode in shorter time delay, reduce propagation delay time； By using biggish TBS, Turbo coding gain can be made bigger, head information and cyclic check (Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC) expense reduction；By using RB less number, so that equivalent noise when link calculation is protected Hold reduced levels；The mapping mode for modifying TTI binding transmits more information bits；By using QPSK tune Mode processed has preferable link budget relative to 16QAM and 64QAM, so that it may obtain bigger MCL.Through the above way Coverage area when data rate in PUSCH can be improved.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of data transmission set of the present invention, which can be the execution above method Equipment, the equipment can be located at the side UE, which includes: processing module 61 and transmission module 62；Processing module 61 is used for root TBS value is selected according to preconfigured second table, second table is for describing TBS value, RB number, between TBS index Corresponding relationship, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value are less than or equal to particular value, the corresponding TBS of selected TBS value Indexing corresponding modulation system is QPSK, and the selected TBS value can satisfy rate required when TTI binding is transmitted and want It asks；Transmission module 62 is used for the data according to the selected TBS value using the TTI transmission PUSCH carrying of binding.

Optionally, transmission module may include:

Optionally, the selection unit is specifically used for:

Optionally, the selection unit is specifically used for: data are chosen since the position that RV0 is indicated.

Optionally, the transmission unit is specifically used for: when just passing, what transmission was chosen since the position that the RV0 is indicated Continuous data.

Optionally, which can also include:

Optionally, the TBS value that the processing module selects is has included in [568,2152] range and in the first table Any value.

Optionally, the corresponding RB number of TBS value of the processing module selection is less than or equal to 8.

Fig. 7 is the flow diagram of another embodiment of data transmission method of the present invention, comprising:

Step 71: base station receives the data of the PUSCH carrying of the TTI transmission using binding；

Optionally, base station can send configuration information to UE first, and instruction transmits PUSCH carrying using the TTI of binding Data, base station receives the data of the PUSCH carrying of TTI transmission of the UE using binding again later.

Step 72: base station determines TBS value, and at the data for using the TBS value to carry the received PUSCH Reason, the TBS value select according to preconfigured second table, second table be used for describe TBS value, RB number, Corresponding relationship between TBS index, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value is less than or equal to particular value, selected The corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of TBS value be QPSK, and the selected TBS value can satisfy TTI binding transmission when Required rate requirement.

Wherein, after base station receives the data of PUSCH carrying, it the processing such as can be demodulated, be decoded, decoding therein needs It to be carried out according to TBS value.

Optionally, TBS value, RB number described in second table, TBS index meet at least one in following item :

Optionally, the selected TBS value is any value for having included in [568,2152] range and in the first table.

Optionally, the particular value is 8.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of data transmission set of the present invention, which can be base station, the equipment Including receiving module 81 and processing module 82；Receiving module 81 is used to receive the number of the PUSCH carrying of the TTI transmission using binding According to；Processing module 82 is used to determine TBS value, and at the data for using the TBS value to carry the received PUSCH Reason, the TBS value select according to preconfigured second table, second table be used for describe TBS value, RB number, Corresponding relationship between TBS index, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value is less than or equal to particular value, selected The corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of TBS value be QPSK, and the selected TBS value can satisfy TTI binding transmission when Required rate requirement.

Optionally, TBS value described in second table that the processing module uses, RB number, TBS index meet At least one of in following item:

The flow diagram of one embodiment of data decimation method when Fig. 9 is TTI binding of the present invention, comprising:

Step 91: determining the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

Step 92: continuous circulation chooses the data that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted.

For example, the data that each TTI can be transmitted are 864 bits with the number of the TTI of binding for 4, then bind The data that TTI can be transmitted are the data of 864 × 4 bits.Later, in caching for storing data, continuous circulation is chosen The data of 864 × 4 bits.Specific signal may refer to Fig. 4.

The data refer to the data of bit levels.

Optionally, which is the data of PUSCH carrying；Optionally, the data of PUSCH carrying include information bit, The starting point of selection is within the scope of the storage location where information bit.

Optionally, the selection starting point that the continuous circulation is chosen is the position of RV0 instruction.

It optionally, can also include: to transmit the number that continuous circulation is chosen since the position that the RV0 is indicated when just passing According to.

In addition, the present invention can also provide a kind of embodiment, the TTI of the not every binding of the data continuously chosen can The data of transmission, but the data continuously chosen similar to Figure 5 can cover at least part of information bit, at least portion Since the information bit divided refer to the information bit choosing starting point, i.e., can also provide a kind of embodiment:

Data are chosen since within the scope of the storage location of information bit, and continuously choose opening from selection starting point for whole The information bit of beginning.

Correspondingly, data decimation equipment when the present invention gives a kind of TTI binding, which can be located in UE, referring to Figure 10, the equipment include determining module 101 and selection module 102；Determining module 101 is for determining that the TTI of binding can be transmitted Data；Module 102 is chosen for continuously recycling the data choosing the TTI of the binding and capable of transmitting.

Optionally, the module of choosing continuously recycles the position that the selection starting point chosen is RV0 instruction.

Optionally, which can also include: transmission module, for transmitting from the position that the RV0 is indicated in first pass Start the data that continuous circulation is chosen.

Since the present embodiment can reduce the letter of loss by continuously choosing whole information bits choosing starting point Cease the number of bit.

In above-described embodiment, data can be the data of PUSCH carrying, when the starting point for choosing starting point and information bit When identical, the data of PUSCH carrying include whole information bits, after choosing starting point of the starting point in information bit When, PUSCH carrying data include part information bit, the information bit of the part refer to it is whole from choose starting point open The information bit of beginning.In addition, the size of information bit is the TBS value of selection.

Further, it usually will do it channel coding before data transmission.Channel coding would generally include the following steps:

(1) cyclic redundancy check (Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC) is added: verification is added after transmission block Block.Usual check block is 24 bits, it is assumed that transmission block is A bit, is B bit after CRC addition, then B=A+24；

(2) code block segmentation and code block CRC addition: if B > 6144, the transmission block of B bit in total and check block are carried out Segmentation, and add the CRC check block of 24 bits again to each code block.Assuming that be divided into C code block, then the code block obtained can be with It indicates are as follows:Wherein, r is the serial number of code block, K_rIt is the number of bits in the code block of serial number r；

(3) it encodes, by taking Turbo is encoded as an example: being carried out for each code block, the ratio for the code block of serial number r, after coding Spy includes three encoding streams, is denoted as:I=0,1,2, D_rIt is the serial number i of the code block of serial number r Encoding stream on number of bits, D_r=K_r+ 4, wherein the encoding stream of i=0 contains information bit, i=1, and 2 encoding stream is The redundant bit of Turbo coding addition；

(4) rate-matched: carrying out for each code block, carries out sub-block intertexture to three encoding streams of each code block first, Bit selection and punching are carried out to the bit after intertexture again.

Wherein, for three encoding streamsI=0,1,2 carry out sub-block intertexture when, design one It is classified asBehaviorMatrix,It is to meetMinimum value, will be each The bit of encoding stream enters matrix by row write, and when bit deficiency of encoding stream adds VB vacancy bit, carries out column permutation to matrix, then by column Bit stream is read, obtained bit stream isI=0,1,2, K_ΠIt is the code carried out after sub-block intertexture The bit number of each bit stream, the stream of i=0 contain information bit in three bit streams of block.These three bit streams are put into In caching, for PUSCH data, the size of caching is N_cb=K_w=3 × K_Π, remember the bit in caching are as follows: w_k, k=0, 1 ..., N_cb-1；Wherein,J=0,1 ..., K_Π-1.Therefore in the buffer Data arrangement may refer to Figure 11, the K of front_ΠBit contains K_rA information bit, subsequent 2K_ΠA bit is verification ratio It is special.

The process of bit selection and punching is as follows: determining the initial position k of bit selection₀It is long with the sequence after rate-matched Spend E_r, referring then to Figure 12, from k₀Start, in w_k, k=0,1 ..., N_cbSequentially circulation selects E in -1_rA bit, and choose Bit is not VB vacancy bit.

On the one hand, the sequence length E after the rate-matched of the code block of serial number r_rIt can determine as follows:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, r is the serial number of code block；The number of the code block obtained when C is code block segmentation；It indicates to be rounded downwards, Expression rounds up.

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

G '=G/ (N_L×Q_m), G is the number for transmitting available bit in total of a transmission block in a subframe, is The resource that a transmission block can occupy in a subframe is illustrated in bit levels；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system, when modulation system is QPSK, Q_m=2；When modulation system is 16QAM, Q_m= 4；When modulation system is 64QAM, Q_m=6.

On the other hand, the initial position k of bit selection₀It can be calculated and be determined using following formula:

Wherein,It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；N_cbIt is to cache the bit stream after sub-block interweaves The size of caching；rv_idxIt is redundant version number, the value that can be taken are as follows: rv_idx=0,1,2 or 3.

Serial number r, code block, the bit obtained after rate-matched can indicate are as follows:

(5) code block cascades: the bit obtained after each code block rate-matched being successively linked in sequence, is obtained final Coded-bit, number of bits G.

After the completion of channel coding, this G coded-bit of a transmission block is modulated, then modulation symbol is put into one It is transmitted in the respective resources of a subframe.

In the prior art, it can configure using the TTI of binding and carry out the transmission of the data of PUSCH carrying, transmission block Primary transmission occupy 4 subframes.It when transmission block just pass, is bound using 4 TTI, base station passes through an affirmative Confirmation (Acknowledgment, ACK) or negative confirmation (Negative Acknowledgment, NACK) bit come feed back this 4 Whether the data in a TTI detect correctly.If UE receives the NACK feedback of base station, the weight of transmission block will be carried out after 16 TTI It passes, retransmits and also use 4 TTI bindings.

In the prior art when transmitting data using the TTI of binding, when carrying out rate-matched, 4 subframes of binding (or Referred to as TTI) in, each subframe uses a redundant version number to carry out k₀Calculating, different redundancy versions can be used in 4 subframes This, such as rv_idxIt is followed successively by 0,2,3,1, the schematic diagram of FDD system is referring to Figure 13, when transmitting data using the TTI of binding, binding TTI in each TTI correspond to different redundant version numbers.

As described in above embodiment, when the data of the TTI transmission PUSCH carrying using binding, the size of transmission block For the TBS selected according to the second table, TBS value in second table is larger, the corresponding RB of TBS is smaller and the corresponding tune of TBS Mode processed is QPSK, at this point, working as rv_idxWhen=0,k₀(rv_idx=0)+E_r< K_Π, also, work as rv_idxWhen=1, k₀(rv_idx=1) > k₀(rv_idx=0)+E_r.That is, referring to Figure 14, in cachingWithBetween include information bit be not just selected, to cannot transmit, cause the loss of information bit.

In order to reduce the loss of information bit, the present invention gives following embodiment.

It is continuous to choose whole information bits since choosing starting point when choosing bit in the embodiment of the present invention, It may also be said that continuous circulation chooses the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted.Rate when can specifically be encoded to existing channel It modifies with being cascaded with code block.It is understood that choosing bit in order to corresponding with above embodiment and being referred to as selecting Access evidence, the data that a bit is one, the data are 0 or 1.

Referring to Figure 15, the present invention provides following one embodiment, comprising:

Step 151: determining the number for the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

Wherein, the number for the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted indicates with H, H=G × N；As described above, G is a son The number for transmitting available bit in total of a transmission block in frame, N is the number of the TTI of binding, for example, N=4.

It is determined unlike G from each TTI is corresponded in the prior art, the H that the present embodiment determines is the TTI of corresponding binding , it is to illustrate in bit levels that H, which is the number for transmitting available bit in total of a transmission block in N number of binding TTI, The resource that one transmission block can occupy in N number of binding TTI.

Step 152: the sequence length after determining rate-matched according to the number of the TTI of the binding bit that can be transmitted；

Step 153: the initial position of bit selection is determined according to unique redundant version number.

Unlike the prior art, when determining above-mentioned sequence length, G is used in the prior art, and the present embodiment It is middle to use H；Determining above-mentioned initial position k₀When, an initial position is determined for each TTI in the prior art, and this reality It applies in example and determines an initial position for N number of binding TTI.

Specifically, the sequence length E in the present embodiment, after the rate-matched of the code block of serial number r_r' can determine as follows:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

G '=H/ (N_L×Q_m), H is the number for transmitting available bit in total of a transmission block in N number of binding TTI, i.e., It is the resource that illustrates a transmission block in bit levels and can be occupied in N number of binding TTI；

In the present embodiment, the initial position k of bit selection₀It can be calculated and be determined using following formula:

Wherein,It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；N_cbIt is to cache the bit stream after sub-block interweaves The size of caching；rv_idxIt is redundant version number, the value that can be taken are as follows: rv_idx=0,1,2 or 3.Optionally, the TTI of binding into When row just passes, rv_idxIt is selected as 0, it can be according to rv when retransmitting_idx=2,3,1,0,2,3,1 ... sequence calculate k₀。

Step 154: in the caching of the bit stream after caching sub-block interweaves, since the initial position that the bit selects, Continuous circulation chooses the bit that length is the sequence length after the rate-matched, the bit after obtaining each code block rate-matched.

As shown in figure 16, in caching w_k, k=0,1 ..., N_cbIn -1, in first pass, from k₀(rv_idx=0) start, continuously Circulation chooses the E being calculated according to H_r' bit.

The bit i.e. the bit after rate-matched of the step 154 selection, for the code block of serial number r, rate-matched The bit obtained afterwards can indicate are as follows:E_r' it is to be calculated according to H.

Optionally, bit stream corresponding with above-described embodiment, after sub-block intertexture are as follows: be to be selected according to the second table to size The information bit of the TBS selected carries out the encoding stream progress after CRC addition, code block segmentation and code block CRC addition and Turbo coding The bit stream that sub-block obtains after interweaving.

Step 155: code block cascade is carried out to the bit after each code block rate-matched；

Wherein, when code block cascades, the bit obtained after each code block rate-matched is successively linked in sequence, is obtained The final coded-bit of one transmission block, the number of the coded-bit are H.

Step 156: the bit after code block is cascaded is modulated, by the symbol obtained after modulation respectively in the TTI of binding In each TTI in transmission.

Wherein, the number of bits after code block cascade is H, then each TTI transmits the corresponding modulated symbol of H/N bit Number.

Further, when retransmitting, the initial position of the TTI of binding also only corresponds to a redundancy versions, referring to Figure 17, weight When biography, the initial position of the TTI of N number of binding is according to rv_idx=2, rv_idx=3, rv_idx=1 or rv_idx=0 determination.

The present embodiment can reduce letter by modifying the processes such as existing rate-matched and code block cascade according to the above process The loss for ceasing bit, to transmit more information bits.

Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of bit transfer equipment of the present invention, which can be located at the side UE, this sets Standby includes the first determining module 181, the second determining module 182, selection module 183, cascade module 184 and transmission module 185；The Number of one determining module 181 for the TTI of the determining binding bit that can be transmitted, and can be transmitted according to the TTI of binding The number of bit determines the sequence length after rate-matched；Second determining module 182 is used for true according to unique redundant version number Determine the initial position of bit selection；It chooses module 183 to be used in the caching of the bit stream after caching sub-block interweaves, from the ratio The special initial position selected starts, and continuous circulation chooses the bit that length is the sequence length after the rate-matched；Grade gang mould Block 184 is used to carry out code block cascade to the bit after each code block rate-matched；Transmission module 185 is for after cascading code block Bit is modulated, and the symbol obtained after modulation is transmitted in each TTI in the TTI of binding respectively.

Optionally, in first pass, unique redundant version number that second determining module uses is 0；Alternatively, When re-transmission, unique redundant version number that second determining module uses is 0,1,2 or 3.

Optionally, first determining module determines the calculation formula of the number for the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted are as follows:

H=G × N, wherein

H is the number for the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

Optionally, second determining module determines the sequence after rate-matched according to the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted The calculation formula of column length are as follows:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system.

Optionally, second determining module determines the meter of the initial position of bit selection according to unique redundant version number Calculate formula are as follows:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

Optionally, the transmission module is specifically used for:

Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of mono- embodiment of UE of the present invention, including processor 191 and transmitter 192；Processor 191 For selecting transport block size TBS value according to preconfigured second table, second table is for describing TBS value, resource Corresponding relationship between RB number of block, TBS index, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value are less than or equal to particular value, institute Stating the corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of the TBS value selected is four phase shift keying QPSK, and the selected TBS value It can satisfy rate requirement required when Transmission Time Interval TTI binding transmission；Transmitter 192 is used for according to selected The data that TBS value is carried using the TTI transmitting physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH of binding.

Optionally, the processor is specifically used for:

Optionally, the processor is specifically used for the position indicated RV0 being determined as the selection starting point.

Optionally, the transmitter is specifically used for:

Optionally, TBS value described in second table that the processor uses, RB number, TBS index meet such as At least one of in lower item:

Optionally, the TBS value that the processor selects is has wrapped in [568,2152] range and in the first table Any value contained.

Optionally, the particular value in second table that the processor uses is 8.

Optionally, the data of the PUSCH carrying are the data after each code block rate-matched, and the processing implement body is used In:

Determine the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

Sequence length after determining rate-matched according to the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted, according to unique redundancy version The initial position of this number determining data selection；

In the caching of the data flow after caching sub-block interweaves, since the initial position that the data select, continuously follow Ring chooses the data that length is the sequence length after the rate-matched, and the data after obtaining each code block rate-matched are described Data flow after sub-block interweaves is after carrying out CRC addition, code block segmentation and code block CRC addition to the information data and encoding Encoding stream carry out obtained data flow after sub-block intertexture；

Data after code block is cascaded are modulated；

The transmitter is specifically used for:

Optionally, in first pass, unique redundant version number that the processor uses is 0；Alternatively, retransmitting When, unique redundant version number that the processor uses is 0,1,2 or 3.

Optionally, the processor determines the calculation formula for the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted are as follows:

H=G × N, wherein

H is the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

Optionally, the processor determines the sequence length after rate-matched according to the data that the TTI of binding can be transmitted Calculation formula are as follows:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system.

Optionally, the processor determines the calculation formula of the initial position of bit selection according to unique redundant version number Are as follows:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

Optionally, the transmitter is specifically used for transmitting the corresponding modulated symbol of H/N bit, H in each TTI It is the data that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted, N is the number of the TTI of the binding.

Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of base station of the present invention, including receiver 201 and processor 202；Receiver The data of the 201 Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH carrying for receiving the Transmission Time Interval TTI transmission using binding；Place Reason device 202 is carried out for determining transport block size TBS value, and using data of the TBS value to the received PUSCH carrying Processing, the TBS value is selected according to preconfigured second table, and second table is for describing TBS value, RB Number, the corresponding relationship between TBS index, the corresponding RB number of selected TBS value is less than or equal to particular value, the selection The corresponding modulation system of the corresponding TBS index of TBS value be four phase shift keying QPSK, and the selected TBS value can expire Sufficient TTI binding rate requirement required when transmitting.

Optionally, the selected TBS value that the processor selects is interior and the first table in [568,2152] range In included any value.

Optionally, the particular value in second table that the processor uses is 8.

Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of UE of the present invention, including memory 211 and processor 212；Memory 211 for storing data；The data that processor 212 can be transmitted for determining the TTI of binding, and it is continuous in the memory Circulation chooses the data that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted.

Optionally, the processor is specifically used for: the selection starting point that continuous circulation is chosen is the position of RV0 instruction.

Optionally, the data are the data of Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH carrying, the base station further include: are sent Device, for transmitting the data that continuous circulation is chosen since the position that the RV0 is indicated in first pass.

Optionally, the memory is specifically used for the data flow after caching sub-block interweaves；The processor is specifically used for: root Sequence length after determining rate-matched according to the number of the TTI of the binding data that can be transmitted, according to unique redundant version number Determine the initial position of data selection；In the memory, since the initial position that the data select, continuous circulation choosing Taking length is the data of the sequence length after the rate-matched.

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

R is the serial number of code block；The number of the code block obtained when C is code block segmentation；It indicates to be rounded downwards,Atmosphere show to Upper rounding；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system；

Wherein, the calculation formula of H are as follows:

H=G × N,

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

Optionally, the processor determines the calculation formula of the initial position of data selection according to unique redundant version number Are as follows:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of UE of the present invention, including memory 221, processor 222 and transmitter 223；Memory 221 is used to store the bit stream after sub-block interweaves；Processor 222 is for determining what the TTI of binding can be transmitted The number of bit；Sequence length after determining rate-matched according to the number of the TTI of the binding bit that can be transmitted, according to unique Redundant version number determine bit selection initial position；In the memory, it is opened from the initial position that the bit selects Begin, continuous circulation chooses the bit that length is the sequence length after the rate-matched, after obtaining each code block rate-matched Bit；Code block cascade is carried out to the bit after each code block rate-matched；Bit after code block is cascaded is modulated；Transmitter 223 in the symbol obtained after modulation respectively each TTI in the TTI of binding for will transmit.

Optionally, the processor determines the calculation formula of the number for the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted are as follows:

H=G × N, wherein

H is the bit that the TTI of binding can be transmitted；

N is the number of the TTI of binding.

Optionally, the processor determines the sequence after rate-matched according to the number of the TTI of the binding bit that can be transmitted The calculation formula of column length are as follows:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system.

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

Optionally, the transmitter is specifically used for: the corresponding modulated symbol of H/N bit is transmitted in each TTI, H is the data that the TTI of the binding can be transmitted, and N is the number of the TTI of the binding.

Figure 23 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of bit reception method of the present invention, comprising:

Step 231: base station receives the modulation symbol of the TTI transmission of binding；

Step 232: base station is handled the modulation symbol according to unique redundant version number.

Optionally, in step 232, base station handle to the modulation symbol and specifically include:

Demodulation process, the bit stream after being demodulated；

According to the sequence length E after the rate-matched of the code block of the serial number r calculated_r', bit stream after demodulation The middle bit stream for choosing code block r, 1≤r≤C.Sequence length E after the rate-matched_r' calculation method the present invention it is other It is had a detailed description in embodiment, uses identical calculation method here, repeat no more；

Initial position k is calculated according to unique redundant version number₀, the bit stream of code block r is put into caching, from caching Position k₀It begins placing into.The initial position k₀Calculation method have a detailed description in other embodiments of the present invention, use here Identical calculation method, repeats no more.In first pass, unique redundant version number that the processor uses is 0；Alternatively, When re-transmission, unique redundant version number is 0,1,2 or 3；

Solution sub-block is carried out to the bit in caching to interweave；

According to the TBS in second table, information contained bit size in code block r is calculated, according to institute in the code block r Size containing information bit, the bit after interweaving to solution sub-block decode, and obtain the information bit of code block r；

After being all disposed to C code block, the information bit that size is TBS in second table is obtained.

Figure 24 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment in base station of the present invention, including receiver 241 and processor 242；It receives Device 241 is used to receive the modulation symbol of the TTI transmission of binding, and the modulation symbol is sent to processor；Processor 242 is used According to unique redundant version number, the modulation symbol is handled.

Optionally, the processor handle to the modulation symbol and be specifically included:

Demodulation process, the bit stream after being demodulated；

Solution sub-block is carried out to the bit in caching to interweave；

Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that all or part of the steps of above method embodiment can pass through The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the program When being executed, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed；And storage medium above-mentioned includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or light The various media that can store program code such as disk.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features； And these are modified or replaceed, the range for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims

1. a kind of data transmission method characterized by comprising

Determine the number for the data that the subframe of binding can be transmitted；

Continuous circulation chooses the data that the subframe of the binding can be transmitted；

Transmit the data.

2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the selection starting point that the continuous circulation is chosen refers to for RVO The position shown.

3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the method also includes:

In first pass, the data that continuous circulation is chosen since the position that the RVO is indicated are transmitted.

4. method according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the continuous circulation chooses the son of the binding The data that frame can transmit, comprising:

The number for the data that can be transmitted according to the subframe of binding determines the sequence length after rate-matched；

In the caching of the data flow after caching sub-block interweaves, since the initial position that the data select, continuous circulation choosing Taking length is the data of the sequence length after the rate-matched.

5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, unique redundant version number is 0 in first pass；Or Person, when retransmitting, unique redundant version number is 0,1,2 or 3.

6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, for the data that the subframe according to binding can be transmitted Number determines that the sequence length after rate-matched includes:

Sequence length after determining rate-matched according to following calculation formula:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

R is the serial number of code block；The number of the code block obtained when C is code block segmentation；It indicates to be rounded downwards,Expression takes upwards It is whole；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

G '=H/ (N_L×Q_m), H is the data that the subframe of the binding can be transmitted；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system；

Wherein, the calculation formula of H are as follows:

H=G × N,

G is the number for transmitting available data in total of a transmission block in a subframe；

N is the number of the subframe of binding.

7. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the unique redundant version number of the basis determines that bit selects Initial position include:

The initial position of bit selection is determined according to following calculation formula:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

8. a kind of data transmission set characterized by comprising

Determining module, the data that can be transmitted for determining the subframe of binding；

Module is chosen, for continuously recycling the data choosing the subframe of the binding and capable of transmitting；

Transmission module is used for transmission the data.

9. equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the selection starting point chosen module and continuously recycle selection For the position of RVO instruction.

10. equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that

The transmission module is specifically used for transmitting the number that continuous circulation is chosen since the position that the RVO is indicated in first pass According to.

11. according to the described in any item equipment of claim 8-10, which is characterized in that the selection module is specifically used for:

12. equipment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that in first pass, it is described choose that module uses it is described only One redundant version number is 0；Alternatively, when retransmitting, it is described to choose unique redundant version number that module uses as 0,1,2 Or 3.

13. equipment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the selection module is specifically used for according to following calculating Formula determines the sequence length after rate-matched:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system；

Wherein, the calculation formula of H are as follows:

H=G × N,

N is the number of the subframe of binding.

14. equipment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the selection module is specifically used for according to following calculating Formula determines the initial position of data selection:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

15. a kind of data transmission set characterized by comprising

Memory, for storing data；

Processor, the data that can be transmitted for determining the subframe of binding, and in the memory described in continuous circulation selection The data that the subframe of binding can be transmitted；

The processor is also used to read and execute instruction, so that the data transmission set transmits the data.

16. equipment according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the processor is specifically used for: what continuous circulation was chosen Choose the position that starting point is RVO instruction.

17. equipment according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the processor is specifically used for reading and executing instruction, So that the data transmission set in first pass, transmits the data that continuous circulation is chosen since the position that the RVO is indicated.

18. the described in any item equipment of 5-17 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The memory is specifically used for the data flow after caching sub-block interweaves；

The processor is specifically used for: the number for the data that can be transmitted according to the subframe of binding determines the sequence after rate-matched Length determines the initial position of data selection according to unique redundant version number；In the memory, it is selected from the data Initial position start, continuous circulation chooses the data that length is the sequence length after the rate-matched.

19. equipment according to claim 18, which is characterized in that in first pass, the processor is used described unique Redundant version number be 0；Alternatively, when retransmitting, unique redundant version number that the processor uses is 0,1,2 or 3.

20. equipment according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the processor is specifically used for public according to following calculating Formula determines the sequence length after rate-matched:

If γ -1 r≤C-,Otherwise,

Wherein, E_r' it is the sequence length；

γ=G ' mod C, mod indicates modulo operation；

Q_mIt is the corresponding value of modulation system；

Wherein, the calculation formula of H are as follows:

H=G × N,

N is the number of the subframe of binding.

21. equipment according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the processor is specifically used for public according to following calculating Formula determines the initial position of data selection:

Wherein, k₀It is the initial position；

It is the line number of the matrix used when sub-block interweaves；

rv_idxIt is unique redundant version number.

22. a kind of computer readable storage medium, including instruction, when run on a computer, so that computer executes such as Method described in claim 1-7 any one.

23. a kind of data processing method characterized by comprising

Receive the data transmitted in the subframe of binding；

According to unique redundant version number, the data are handled.

24. according to the method for claim 23, which is characterized in that unique redundancy versions are RVO.

25. a kind of data processing equipment, which is characterized in that including at least one processor, at least one described processor is used for It is coupled with memory, reads and execute the instruction in the memory, to realize the method as described in claim 23 or 24.

26. equipment according to claim 25, which is characterized in that further include the memory.

27. a kind of computer readable storage medium, including instruction, when run on a computer, so that computer executes such as Method described in claim 23 or 24.

28. a kind of communication system, which is characterized in that including such as described in any item data transmission sets of claim 8-21 and such as Data processing equipment described in claim 25 or 26.