CN110266359A - Antenna switching method and Related product - Google Patents

Antenna switching method and Related product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110266359A
CN110266359A CN201910556972.1A CN201910556972A CN110266359A CN 110266359 A CN110266359 A CN 110266359A CN 201910556972 A CN201910556972 A CN 201910556972A CN 110266359 A CN110266359 A CN 110266359A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
standard
signal strength
communication
priority
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Granted
Application number
CN201910556972.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110266359B (en
Inventor
杨鑫
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201910556972.1A priority Critical patent/CN110266359B/en
Publication of CN110266359A publication Critical patent/CN110266359A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110266359B publication Critical patent/CN110266359B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/318Received signal strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0602Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using antenna switching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0602Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using antenna switching
    • H04B7/0608Antenna selection according to transmission parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0802Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
    • H04B7/0805Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with single receiver and antenna switching

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of antenna switching method and Related product, applied to electronic equipment, by regarding at least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard as destinations traffic standard, obtain at least one destinations traffic standard, obtain at least one corresponding Target Signal Strength of at least one destinations traffic standard, according to the first detection parameters of first antenna, second detection parameters of the second antenna determine the priority orders between first antenna and the second antenna, the priority for obtaining first antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna, if either objective signal strength is less than corresponding preset signal strength threshold value, corresponding first communication leg of either objective signal strength is switched to the first antenna, second communication leg is switched to the second antenna, so, it can be corresponding according to destinations traffic standard in electronic equipment Target Signal Strength selects the higher antenna of priority to carry out antenna switching, improves the communication performance of destinations traffic standard.

Description

Antenna switching method and Related product
Technical field
This application involves fields of communication technology, and in particular to a kind of antenna switching method and Related product.
Background technique
With a large amount of popularization and applications of electronic equipment (such as: mobile phone, tablet computer), the application that electronic equipment can be supported More and more, function is stronger and stronger, and electronic equipment develops towards diversification, personalized direction, becomes in user's life not The appliance and electronic that can lack.
Currently, the RF front-end circuit of most of electronic equipment is all to use the technologies such as cellular network and short-range radio frequency, Wherein, short range RF technology includes Wireless Fidelity (wireless fidelity, WIFI) technology, bluetooth (bluetooth, BT) technology, global positioning system (global positioning systems, GPS) technology and frequency modulation (frequency Modulation, FM) technology, but seldom using low-power Wide Area Network (Low-Power Wide-Area Network, LPWAN) technology.Wherein, LPWAN technology is a kind of Internet of Things net of the communication requirement of internet of things oriented medium and long distance and low-power consumption Network layers technology.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna switching method and Related product, can be according to destinations traffic in electronic equipment The corresponding higher antenna of Target Signal Strength selection priority of standard carries out antenna switching, improves the communication of destinations traffic standard Performance.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna switching method, it is applied to electronic equipment, the electronics is set Standby includes low-power Wide Area Network LPWAN communication module, cellular communication module, DPDT switch, first antenna and the second antenna, institute LPWAN communication module and the cellular communication module is stated to connect with one end of DPDT switch respectively, the DPDT switch The other end is separately connected the first antenna and second antenna, which comprises
It regard at least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard as destinations traffic standard, obtains at least one A destinations traffic standard, the cellular communication standard correspond to the cellular communication module, and the LPWAN communication standard corresponds to The LPWAN communication module;
The corresponding Target Signal Strength of each destinations traffic standard at least one described destinations traffic standard is obtained, is obtained At least one Target Signal Strength;
Described first is determined according to the second detection parameters of the first detection parameters of the first antenna, second antenna Priority orders between antenna and second antenna, the priority for obtaining the first antenna are higher than second antenna Priority;
If either objective signal strength is less than corresponding preset signal strength threshold at least one described Target Signal Strength Value is switched by the DPDT and is switched to corresponding first communication leg of the either objective signal strength described first day Line;The second communication leg is switched to second antenna by DPDT switch, second communication leg is the bee It is logical in addition to the corresponding destinations traffic standard of first communication leg among nest communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard Believe the corresponding communication leg of standard.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of antenna-switching device, are applied to electronic equipment, and the electronics is set Standby includes low-power Wide Area Network LPWAN communication module, cellular communication module, DPDT switch, first antenna and the second antenna, institute LPWAN communication module and the cellular communication module is stated to connect with one end of DPDT switch respectively, the DPDT switch The other end is separately connected the first antenna and second antenna, and the antenna-switching device includes:
Determination unit, for regarding at least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard as destinations traffic system Formula, obtains at least one destinations traffic standard, and the cellular communication standard corresponds to the cellular communication module, the LPWAN Communication standard corresponds to the LPWAN communication module;
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the corresponding target of each destinations traffic standard at least one described destinations traffic standard Signal strength obtains at least one Target Signal Strength;
The determination unit, be also used to the first detection parameters according to the first antenna, second antenna second Detection parameters determine the priority orders between the first antenna and second antenna, obtain the preferential of the first antenna Grade is higher than the priority of second antenna;
Switch unit, at least one described Target Signal Strength either objective signal strength be less than it is corresponding pre- If when signal strength threshold, corresponding first communication leg of the either objective signal strength is switched by DPDT switch To the first antenna;The second communication leg is switched to second antenna, second communication by DPDT switch Branch is that the corresponding destinations traffic of first communication leg is removed among the cellular communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard The corresponding communication leg of communication standard other than standard.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: LPWAN communication module, cellular communication mould Block, DPDT switch, first antenna, the second antenna, processor, memory and communication interface;And one or more programs, it is described One or more programs are stored in the memory, and are configured to be executed by the processor, and described program includes Instruction for the step some or all of as described in the embodiment of the present application first aspect.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, wherein described computer-readable Storage medium is for storing computer program, wherein the computer program executes computer such as the embodiment of the present application the The instruction of step some or all of described in one side.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer program product, wherein the computer program product Non-transient computer readable storage medium including storing computer program, the computer program are operable to make to calculate Machine executes the step some or all of as described in the embodiment of the present application first aspect.The computer program product can be one A software installation packet.
Implement the embodiment of the present application, has the following beneficial effects:
As can be seen that antenna switching method and Related product described in the embodiment of the present application, are applied to electronic equipment, By regarding at least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard as destinations traffic standard, at least one mesh is obtained Communication standard is marked, at least one corresponding Target Signal Strength of at least one destinations traffic standard is obtained, according to first antenna First detection parameters, the second detection parameters of the second antenna determine that the priority between first antenna and second antenna is suitable Sequence, the priority for obtaining first antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna, if either objective signal strength is less than corresponding preset Corresponding first communication leg of either objective signal strength is switched to the first antenna, second is led to by signal strength threshold Letter branch is switched to second antenna, in this way, can be according to the corresponding Target Signal Strength of destinations traffic standard in electronic equipment It selects the higher antenna of priority to carry out antenna switching, improves the communication performance of destinations traffic standard.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Figure 1A is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 1B is a kind of flow diagram of antenna switching method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of another antenna switching method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of another antenna switching method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of antenna-switching device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is another structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only Some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
The description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " second " etc. are for distinguishing Different objects, are not use to describe a particular order.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformations, it is intended that It is to cover and non-exclusive includes.Such as the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units do not have It is defined in listed step or unit, but optionally further comprising the step of not listing or unit, or optionally also wrap Include other step or units intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
Referenced herein " embodiment " is it is meant that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described can wrap in conjunction with the embodiments It is contained at least one embodiment of the application.Each position in the description occur the phrase might not each mean it is identical Embodiment, nor the independent or alternative embodiment with other embodiments mutual exclusion.Those skilled in the art explicitly and Implicitly understand, embodiment described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Electronic equipment involved by the embodiment of the present application may include the various handheld devices with wireless communication function, Mobile unit, wearable device calculate equipment or are connected to other processing equipments and various forms of radio modem User equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), terminal device (terminal Device) etc..For convenience of description, apparatus mentioned above is referred to as electronic equipment.
In the embodiment of the present application, in LPWAN using industrial scientific medical (Industrial Scientific Medical, ISM) the technology of frequency range, such as LORA, the communication technologys such as Sigfox are not need to rely on base station, constitute Wide Area Network.Therefore, LORA can be used in the RF front-end circuit of electronic equipment, and the communication technologys such as Sigfox, Weightless realize preferable communication effect Fruit.
Wherein, LORA technology is the low-power consumption networking technology researched and developed by Sem Tech company, is a kind of based on spread spectrum Remote wireless transmission technology, operate mainly in ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical) public frequency.
Wherein, Sigfox technology is a kind of using long range, low-power consumption, low transmission rate as the low-power consumption wide area of outstanding feature Ultra-narrow band (Ultra Narrow Band, UNB) technology is utilized in network (Low Power Wide Area, LPWA) technology, main It works in ISM public frequency.
It describes in detail below to the embodiment of the present application.
Figure 1A is please referred to, Figure 1A is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application, above-mentioned electricity Sub- equipment 100 includes: processor 110, memory 120, low-power Wide Area Network LPWAN communication module 130, cellular communication module 140, DPDT switch 150, first antenna 160 and the second antenna 170, the LPWAN communication module 130 and the cellular communication mould Block 140 is connect with one end of DPDT150 switch respectively, and the other end of the DPDT switch 150 is separately connected described first Antenna 160 and second antenna 170.
Wherein, the LPWAN communication module 130 and the cellular communication module 140 are connected with processor 110 respectively It connects.
Optionally, the cellular communication module includes cellular communication transceiver module and cellular communication RF front-end module.
It wherein, further include a filter between LPWAN communication module 130 and DPDT150 switch.
Figure 1B is please referred to, Figure 1B is a kind of flow diagram of antenna switching method provided by the embodiments of the present application, this reality Antenna switching method described in example is applied, applied to electronic equipment as shown in Figure 1A, the electronic equipment includes low-power Wide Area Network LPWAN communication module, cellular communication module, DPDT switch, first antenna and the second antenna, the LPWAN communication Module and the cellular communication module are connect with one end of DPDT switch respectively, and the other end of the DPDT switch connects respectively The first antenna and second antenna are connect, which includes:
101, by least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard be used as destinations traffic standard, obtain to A few destinations traffic standard, the cellular communication standard correspond to cellular communication module, and the LPWAN communication standard corresponds to LPWAN communication module.
In the embodiment of the present application, electronic equipment includes cellular communication module and LPWAN communication module, therefore, electronic equipment The corresponding cellular communication standard of cellular communication module can be used, and, the corresponding LPWAN communication standard of LPWAN communication module.Cause This, electronic equipment can by least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard be used as destinations traffic standard, obtain to A few destinations traffic standard.Specifically, electronic equipment can determine that one leads to from cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard Standard is believed as destinations traffic standard, alternatively, electronic equipment can regard cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard as target Communication standard obtains two destinations traffic standards.
Optionally, electronic equipment determines a communication standard as mesh from cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard Communication standard is marked, can be selected by user or system default sets cellular communication standard or LPWAN communication standard and leads to as target Believe standard.
Optionally, described to make at least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard in above-mentioned steps 101 For destinations traffic standard, at least one destinations traffic standard is obtained, it may include following steps:
11, the target application of the electronic equipment front stage operation is determined;
If 12, the target application belongs to preset first list of application, using the cellular communication standard as the mesh Mark communication standard;
If 13, the target application belongs to preset second list of application, using the LPWAN communication standard as the mesh Mark communication standard.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, corresponding first list of application of cellular communication standard can be preset, and, Corresponding second list of application of LPWAN communication standard, thus, it can sentence after the target application for determining electronic equipment front stage operation It sets the goal to apply and belongs to the first list of application or the second list of application.If target application belongs to preset first list of application, Using cellular communication standard as destinations traffic standard, for example, when target application is browser application, and browser application belongs to the One list of application, the message transmission rate for showing to be applicable in cellular communication standard faster, can lead to using cellular communication standard as target Believe standard.If target application belongs to preset second list of application, using LPWAN communication standard as destinations traffic standard, second Multiple multiple applications faster of the message transmission rate under LPWAN communication standard can be set in list of application, thus, by LPWAN Communication standard can make target application realize better communication performance as destinations traffic standard.
102, the corresponding Target Signal Strength of each destinations traffic standard at least one described destinations traffic standard is obtained, Obtain at least one Target Signal Strength.
In the embodiment of the present application, for each destinations traffic standard at least one destinations traffic standard, it may be determined that this is every The corresponding Target Signal Strength of one destinations traffic standard, thus, at least one Target Signal Strength value can be obtained.
Optionally, in above-mentioned steps 102, each destinations traffic standard pair at least one described destinations traffic standard is obtained The Target Signal Strength answered obtains at least one Target Signal Strength, it may include following steps:
The corresponding communication module of each destinations traffic standard at least one described destinations traffic standard is obtained currently to connect The corresponding Target Signal Strength of antenna, obtain at least one Target Signal Strength.
Wherein, for each destinations traffic standard, it is current that the corresponding communication module of each destinations traffic standard can be obtained The corresponding Target Signal Strength of the antenna of connection, thus, at least one Target Signal Strength can be obtained.
Optionally, if destinations traffic standard be a communication standard, that is, when destinations traffic standard be cellular communication standard or When LPWAN communication standard, the corresponding Target Signal Strength of destinations traffic standard can be obtained.For example, destinations traffic standard is honeycomb When communication standard, it is strong that the corresponding first object signal of antenna that the corresponding communication module of cellular communication standard currently connects can be obtained Degree.In another example it is current that the corresponding communication module of LPWAN communication standard can be obtained when destinations traffic standard is LPWAN communication standard Corresponding second Target Signal Strength of the antenna of connection.
Optionally, if destinations traffic standard includes cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard, cellular communication system can be obtained The corresponding first object signal strength of the antenna that the corresponding communication module of formula currently connects and the corresponding communication of LPWAN communication standard Corresponding second Target Signal Strength of the antenna that module currently connects.
103, the first antenna is determined according to the first detection parameters of first antenna, the second detection parameters of the second antenna Priority orders between second antenna, the priority for obtaining the first antenna are higher than the preferential of second antenna Grade.
Wherein, the first detection parameters of first antenna may include following at least one: first antenna works in destinations traffic The corresponding first reference signal strength value of the first working efficiency value, first antenna, the first antenna work of working frequency range under standard Make in the first standing wave value of working frequency range, the first proximity state of first antenna etc.;Second detection parameters of the second antenna can It comprises at least one of the following: the second working efficiency value of working frequency range of second Antenna Operation under destinations traffic standard, second The corresponding second reference signal strength value of antenna, the second Antenna Operation the second standing wave value of working frequency range, the second antenna Two proximity states etc..
Wherein, first antenna can be determined according to the first detection parameters of first antenna, the second detection parameters of the second antenna Priority orders between second antenna, thus, the priority that first antenna can be obtained is higher than the preferential of the second antenna Grade.
Optionally, first detection parameters are the first working efficiency value of the first antenna, the second detection ginseng Number is the second working efficiency values of second antenna, in above-mentioned steps 103, is joined according to the first of the first antenna the detection Second detection parameters of several, described second antenna determine the priority orders between the first antenna and second antenna, The priority for obtaining the first antenna is higher than the priority of second antenna, it may include following steps:
31, work of the electronic equipment at least one described destinations traffic standard under either objective communication standard is obtained Make frequency range;
32, the first antenna work is obtained in the first working efficiency value and the second antenna work of the working frequency range Make the second working efficiency value in the working frequency range;
If 33, the first working efficiency value is greater than the second working efficiency value, the preferential of the first antenna is determined Grade is higher than the priority of second antenna.
Wherein, first can be determined according to the first working efficiency value of first antenna and the second working efficiency value of the second antenna Priority orders between antenna and the second antenna, specifically, if destinations traffic standard is a communication standard, that is, work as target Communication standard is cellular communication standard or LPWAN communication standard, can obtain first antenna and the second antenna respectively in destinations traffic The the first working efficiency value and the second working efficiency value of the corresponding working frequency range of standard, if the first working efficiency value is greater than the second work Make efficiency value, it may be determined that the priority of first antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna.For example, when destinations traffic standard is LPWAN communication standard, it may be determined that the then working frequency range that electronic equipment works under LPWAN communication standard obtains first Antenna Operation working frequency range the first working efficiency value and the second Antenna Operation working frequency range the second working efficiency value, if First working efficiency value is greater than the second working efficiency value, determines that the priority of first antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna.Again For example, when destinations traffic standard is cellular communication standard, it may be determined that the work that electronic equipment works under cellular communication standard Make frequency range, then, obtains first antenna work in the first working efficiency value of the working frequency range and the second Antenna Operation in the work Make the second working efficiency value of frequency range, if the first working efficiency value is greater than the second working efficiency value, determines the preferential of first antenna Grade is higher than the priority of the second antenna.
Wherein, if destinations traffic standard includes cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard, electronic equipment can be obtained two Working frequency range in a destinations traffic standard under either objective communication standard, that is, cellular communication standard can be obtained or LPWAN is logical Believe the corresponding working frequency range of standard, then, obtains first antenna work in the first working efficiency value of the working frequency range and institute The second Antenna Operation is stated in the second working efficiency value of the working frequency range, if the first working efficiency value is greater than second work Efficiency value determines that the priority of first antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna.
As it can be seen that being determined by according to the first working efficiency value of first antenna and the second working efficiency value of the second antenna Bigger first antenna the first communication leg corresponding with destinations traffic standard of working efficiency value is chosen to be attached, thus, it can Improve working efficiency of the Antenna Operation under destinations traffic standard.
Optionally, first detection parameters are the first reference signal strength value of the first antenna, second inspection Parameter is surveyed for the second reference signal strength value of second antenna, in above-mentioned steps 103, according to the first of the first antenna Detection parameters, the second detection parameters of second antenna determine the priority between the first antenna and second antenna Sequentially, the priority for obtaining the first antenna is higher than the priority of second antenna, it may include following steps:
34, by the DPDT switching to the first antenna, the first antenna corresponding first is obtained with reference to letter Number intensity value;
35, by the DPDT switching to second antenna, second antenna corresponding second is obtained with reference to letter Number intensity value;
If 36, the first reference signal strength value is greater than the second reference signal strength value, determine described first day The priority of line is higher than the priority of second antenna.
It wherein, can be according to the first reference signal strength value of first antenna and the second reference signal strength value of the second antenna It determines the priority orders between first antenna and the second antenna, specifically, DPDT switching to first antenna can be obtained Then the corresponding first reference signal strength value of first antenna by DPDT switching to the second antenna, obtains the second antenna pair The the second reference signal strength value answered, if the first reference signal strength value is greater than the second reference signal strength value, it may be determined that first The priority of antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna.In this way, can be according to the first reference signal strength value of first antenna and Second reference signal strength value of two antennas determines that the bigger first antenna of selection signal strength indication is corresponding with destinations traffic standard The first communication leg be attached, thus, signal strength of the Antenna Operation under destinations traffic standard can be improved.
Optionally, first detection parameters are the first standing wave value of the first antenna, and second detection parameters are Second standing wave value of second antenna, in above-mentioned steps 103, according to the first detection parameters of the first antenna, described Second detection parameters of two antennas determine the priority orders between the first antenna and second antenna, obtain described The priority of one antenna is higher than the priority of second antenna, it may include following steps:
37, work of the electronic equipment at least one described destinations traffic standard under either objective communication standard is obtained Make frequency range;
38, the first antenna work is obtained to exist in the first standing wave value of the working frequency range and second Antenna Operation Second standing wave value of the working frequency range;
If 39, the first standing wave value is less than the second standing wave value, determine that the priority of the first antenna is higher than institute State the priority of the second antenna.
Wherein, first antenna and can be determined according to the first standing wave value of first antenna and the second standing wave value of the second antenna Priority orders between two antennas, specifically, if destinations traffic standard is a communication standard, that is, when destinations traffic standard For cellular communication standard or LPWAN communication standard, it is corresponding in destinations traffic standard respectively that first antenna and the second antenna can be obtained Working frequency range the first standing wave value and the second standing wave value, if the first standing wave value is less than the second standing wave value, it may be determined that first antenna Priority be higher than the second antenna priority.For example, when destinations traffic standard is LPWAN communication standard, it may be determined that electronics is set Then the standby working frequency range to work under LPWAN communication standard obtains first antenna work and stays the first of working frequency range Wave number and the second Antenna Operation working frequency range the second standing wave value, if the first standing wave value is less than the second standing wave value, it may be determined that The priority of one antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna.When destinations traffic standard is cellular communication standard, it may be determined that electronics is set Then the standby working frequency range to work under cellular communication standard obtains first antenna work the first of the working frequency range Standing wave value and the second Antenna Operation the working frequency range the second standing wave value, if the first standing wave value less than the second standing wave value, can be true The priority for determining first antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna.In this way, can be according to the first standing wave value of first antenna and second Second standing wave value of antenna determines that the smaller first antenna of standing wave value the first communication leg corresponding with destinations traffic standard carries out Connection, since standing wave value is smaller, the loss in signals transmission is smaller, and signal transmission rate is bigger, thus, antenna can be improved Work the signal transmission rate under destinations traffic standard.
Wherein, if destinations traffic standard includes cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard, electronic equipment can be obtained two Working frequency range in a destinations traffic standard under either objective communication standard, that is, cellular communication standard can be obtained or LPWAN is logical Believe the corresponding working frequency range of standard, then, obtains first antenna work in the first standing wave value of the working frequency range and described the Two Antenna Operations determine first if the first standing wave value is less than the second standing wave value in the second standing wave value of the working frequency range The priority of antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna.
Optionally, first detection parameters are the first proximity state of the first antenna, second detection parameters For the second proximity state of second antenna, the electronic equipment further includes the corresponding first close sensing of the first antenna Device and corresponding second proximity sensor of second antenna, in above-mentioned steps 103, according to the first of the first antenna Detection parameters, the second detection parameters of second antenna determine the priority between the first antenna and second antenna Sequentially, the priority for obtaining the first antenna is higher than the priority of second antenna, it may include following steps:
If second proximity sensor, which detects in the second antenna pre-determined distance, nearby has object proximity, institute is determined The priority for stating first antenna is higher than the priority of second antenna.
, can in the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application, the close sensing of the corresponding first position setting first of first antenna The second proximity sensor is arranged in device, the corresponding second position of the second antenna, and the first proximity sensor can be used for detecting first antenna The first proximity state, i.e., whether have object proximity in first antenna pre-determined distance, in the specific implementation, when user hand hold hand Machine, when sheltering from first antenna, the first proximity sensor detects that first antenna nearby has object proximity.When the second close sensing Device, which detects in the second antenna pre-determined distance, nearby has object proximity, shows that the second antenna may be obscured by an object, thus, it can Determine that the priority of first antenna is higher than the priority of second antenna.It, may when the second antenna is sheltered from by the hand of user It will affect the second antenna and carry out signal transmission, in this way, judging whether first antenna or the second antenna are hidden by proximity sensor Gear, thus, it may be determined that the priority for the first antenna not being blocked is higher than the priority of the second antenna, in this way, antenna can be improved Work the signal strength under destinations traffic standard.
If 104, either objective signal strength is strong less than corresponding preset signals at least one described Target Signal Strength Threshold value is spent, is switched by the DPDT and corresponding first communication leg of the either objective signal strength is switched to described first Antenna;It is switched by the DPDT and the second communication leg is switched to second antenna, second communication leg is described Among cellular communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard in addition to the corresponding destinations traffic standard of first communication leg The corresponding communication leg of communication standard.
In the embodiment of the present application, LPWAN communication module and cellular communication module are separately connected by one end that DPDT is switched, The other end is separately connected first antenna and the second antenna, therefore, can determine that LPWAN is communicated by switching over DPDT switch Connection between module and first antenna or the second antenna, and, determine LPWAN communication module and first antenna or the second antenna Between connection.In this way, LPWAN communication standard and cellular communication standard in electronic equipment can be made to share 2 antennas, and two kinds Communication standard can use simultaneously.
In specific implementation, after the priority that the priority for determining first antenna is higher than the second antenna, if at least one Either objective signal strength is less than corresponding preset signal strength threshold value in Target Signal Strength, then can be switched by the DPDT Corresponding first communication leg of the either objective signal strength is switched to the first antenna, and by DPDT switch by the Two communication legs are switched to the second antenna.If the antenna that corresponding first communication leg of destinations traffic standard is connected is first day Line then maintains the state of the first communication leg connection first antenna, does not need to switch progress antenna switching by DPDT.In this way, According to electronic equipment, the currently used higher antenna of destinations traffic standard selection priority carries out antenna switching, and it is logical to improve target Believe the communication performance of standard.
Optionally, at least one described destinations traffic standard be the cellular communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard, At least one Target Signal Strength includes the corresponding first object signal strength of the cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication Corresponding second Target Signal Strength of standard;In the embodiment of the present application, it can comprise the further steps of:
If the first object signal strength is less than the corresponding first preset signal strength threshold value of the cellular communication standard, And second Target Signal Strength is less than the corresponding second preset signal strength threshold value of the LPWAN communication standard, passes through institute It states DPDT switch and corresponding first communication leg of the cellular communication standard is switched to the first antenna;Pass through the DPDT Second communication leg is switched to second antenna by switch, and second communication leg is that first communication leg is corresponding Communication leg other than destinations traffic standard.
Wherein, in the case where destinations traffic standard includes the scene of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard, if described first Target Signal Strength is less than the first preset signal strength threshold value, and second Target Signal Strength is strong less than the second preset signals Threshold value is spent, then is switched by DPDT and corresponding first communication leg of cellular communication standard is switched to the first antenna;Pass through Second communication leg is switched to the second antenna by DPDT switch, and the second communication leg is the corresponding communication branch of LPWAN communication standard Road guarantees that cellular communication standard is corresponding in this way, antenna switching can be carried out for cellular communication standard corresponding first communication leg The first communication leg communication performance.
As can be seen that antenna switching method described in the embodiment of the present application, is applied to electronic equipment, by by honeycomb At least one of communication standard and LPWAN communication standard are used as destinations traffic standard, obtain at least one destinations traffic standard, At least one corresponding Target Signal Strength of at least one destinations traffic standard is obtained, is joined according to the first of first antenna the detection Several, the second antenna the second detection parameters determine the priority orders between first antenna and second antenna, obtain first The priority of antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna, if either objective signal strength is less than corresponding preset signal strength threshold Value, is switched to the first antenna for corresponding first communication leg of either objective signal strength, and the second communication leg is switched To second antenna, in this way, priority can be selected according to the corresponding Target Signal Strength of destinations traffic standard in electronic equipment Higher antenna carries out antenna switching, improves the communication performance of destinations traffic standard.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of another antenna switching method provided by the embodiments of the present application, this reality Antenna switching method described in example is applied, applied to electronic equipment as shown in Figure 1A, the electronic equipment includes low-power Wide Area Network LPWAN communication module, cellular communication module, DPDT switch, first antenna and the second antenna, the LPWAN communication Module and the cellular communication module are connect with one end of DPDT switch respectively, and the other end of the DPDT switch connects respectively The first antenna and second antenna are connect, this method can comprise the following steps that
201, the target application of electronic equipment front stage operation is determined.
If 202, the target application belongs to preset first list of application, using cellular communication standard as destinations traffic system Formula, it is described using LPWAN communication standard as destinations traffic standard if the target application belongs to preset second list of application Cellular communication standard corresponds to cellular communication module, and the LPWAN communication standard corresponds to LPWAN communication module.
203, the corresponding Target Signal Strength of the destinations traffic standard is obtained.
204, according to the first detection parameters of the first antenna, the determination of the second detection parameters of second antenna Priority orders between first antenna and second antenna, the priority for obtaining the first antenna are higher than described second day The priority of line.
If 205, the Target Signal Strength is less than corresponding preset signal strength threshold value, switched by the DPDT by institute It states corresponding first communication leg of destinations traffic standard and is switched to the first antenna;Second is communicated by DPDT switch Branch is switched to second antenna, and second communication leg is the cellular communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard Among the corresponding communication leg of communication standard in addition to the destinations traffic standard.
Wherein, the specific implementation process of above-mentioned steps 201-205 can refer to describes accordingly in step 101-104, herein It repeats no more.
As can be seen that antenna switching method described in the embodiment of the present application, is applied to electronic equipment, by determining electricity The target application of sub- equipment front stage operation, if target application belongs to preset first list of application, using cellular communication standard as Destinations traffic standard, if target application belongs to preset second list of application, using LPWAN communication standard as destinations traffic system Formula obtains the corresponding Target Signal Strength of destinations traffic standard, determines the priority orders between first antenna and the second antenna, The priority for obtaining first antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna, if Target Signal Strength is less than corresponding preset signal strength Corresponding first communication leg of destinations traffic standard is switched to first antenna by threshold value;Second communication leg is switched to second Antenna, in this way, by determining destinations traffic standard according to target application, it is then corresponding according to destinations traffic standard in electronic equipment The higher antenna of Target Signal Strength selection priority carry out antenna switching, the communication performance of destinations traffic standard can be improved.
Consistent with the abovely, referring to Fig. 3, the process for another antenna switching method provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown It is intended to, antenna switching method as described in this embodiment, applied to electronic equipment as shown in Figure 1A, the electronic equipment packet Low-power Wide Area Network LPWAN communication module, cellular communication module, DPDT switch, first antenna and the second antenna are included, it is described LPWAN communication module and the cellular communication module are connect with one end of DPDT switch respectively, and the DPDT is switched another One end is separately connected the first antenna and second antenna, and this method can comprise the following steps that
301, using cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard as destinations traffic standard, two destinations traffic systems are obtained Formula, the cellular communication standard correspond to the cellular communication module, and the LPWAN communication standard is logical corresponding to the LPWAN Believe module.
302, the corresponding first object signal strength of cellular communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard are obtained Corresponding second Target Signal Strength.
303, according to the first detection parameters of the first antenna, the determination of the second detection parameters of second antenna Priority orders between first antenna and second antenna, the priority for obtaining the first antenna are higher than described second day The priority of line.
If 304, either objective signal strength is small in the first object signal strength and second Target Signal Strength In corresponding preset signal strength threshold value, the either objective signal strength corresponding first is communicated by DPDT switch Branch is switched to the first antenna;It is switched by the DPDT and the second communication leg is switched to second antenna, it is described Second communication leg is among the cellular communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard except first communication leg is corresponding The corresponding communication leg of communication standard other than destinations traffic standard.
If 305, the first object signal strength is less than corresponding first preset signal strength of the cellular communication standard Threshold value, and second Target Signal Strength is less than the corresponding second preset signal strength threshold value of the LPWAN communication standard, leads to It crosses the DPDT switch and corresponding first communication leg of the cellular communication standard is switched to the first antenna;By described Second communication leg is switched to second antenna by DPDT switch, and second communication leg is that the first communication leg is corresponding Communication leg other than destinations traffic standard.
Wherein, the specific implementation process of step 301-305 can be found in describes accordingly in step 101-104, herein no longer It repeats.
As can be seen that antenna switching method described in the embodiment of the present application, is applied to electronic equipment, by by honeycomb Communication standard and LPWAN communication standard obtain two destinations traffic standards, obtain cellular communication standard as destinations traffic standard Corresponding first object signal strength and corresponding second Target Signal Strength of LPWAN communication standard, determine first antenna and Priority orders between second antenna, the priority for obtaining first antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna, if first object Either objective signal strength is less than corresponding preset signal strength threshold value in signal strength and the second Target Signal Strength, will be any Corresponding first communication leg of Target Signal Strength is switched to first antenna, and the second communication leg is switched to the second antenna, if First object signal strength is less than the first preset signal strength threshold value, and the second Target Signal Strength is strong less than the second preset signals Threshold value is spent, corresponding first communication leg of cellular communication standard is switched to first antenna, the second communication leg is switched to the Two antennas, in this way, the higher day of priority can be selected according to the corresponding Target Signal Strength of destinations traffic standard in electronic equipment Line carries out antenna switching, improves the communication performance of destinations traffic standard.
It is the device for implementing above-mentioned antenna switching method below, specific as follows:
Consistent with the abovely, referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application Figure, which includes: processor 410, LPWAN communication module 430, cellular communication module 440, DPDT switch 450, first Antenna 460, the second antenna 470, communication interface 480 and memory 420;And one or more programs, it is one or more of Program 421 is stored in the memory, and is configured to be executed by the processor, and described program 421 includes being used for Execute the instruction of following steps:
It regard at least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard as destinations traffic standard, obtains at least one A destinations traffic standard, the cellular communication standard correspond to the cellular communication module, and the LPWAN communication standard corresponds to The LPWAN communication module;
The corresponding Target Signal Strength of each destinations traffic standard at least one described destinations traffic standard is obtained, is obtained At least one Target Signal Strength;
Described first is determined according to the second detection parameters of the first detection parameters of the first antenna, second antenna Priority orders between antenna and second antenna, the priority for obtaining the first antenna are higher than second antenna Priority;
If either objective signal strength is less than corresponding preset signal strength threshold at least one described Target Signal Strength Value is switched by the DPDT and is switched to corresponding first communication leg of the either objective signal strength described first day Line;The second communication leg is switched to second antenna by DPDT switch, second communication leg is the bee It is logical in addition to the corresponding destinations traffic standard of first communication leg among nest communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard Believe the corresponding communication leg of standard.
In a possible example, at least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard are made described For destinations traffic standard, in terms of obtaining at least one destinations traffic standard, described program 421 includes for executing following steps Instruction:
Determine the target application of the electronic equipment front stage operation;
If the target application belongs to preset first list of application, lead to using the cellular communication standard as the target Believe standard;
If the target application belongs to preset second list of application, using the LPWAN communication standard as the target Communication standard.
In a possible example, each destinations traffic system at least one destinations traffic standard described in the acquisition The corresponding Target Signal Strength of formula, in terms of obtaining at least one Target Signal Strength, described program 421 includes following for executing The instruction of step:
The corresponding communication module of each destinations traffic standard at least one described destinations traffic standard is obtained currently to connect The corresponding Target Signal Strength of antenna, obtain at least one Target Signal Strength.
In a possible example, first detection parameters are the first working efficiency value of the first antenna, institute The second working efficiency value that the second detection parameters are second antenna is stated, described according to the first of the first antenna the detection Parameter, the second detection parameters of second antenna determine that the priority between the first antenna and second antenna is suitable Sequence, the priority for obtaining the first antenna are higher than the priority aspect of second antenna, and described program 421 includes for holding The instruction of row following steps:
Obtain work of the electronic equipment at least one described destinations traffic standard under either objective communication standard Frequency range;
Obtain first working efficiency value and second Antenna Operation of the first antenna work in the working frequency range In the second working efficiency value of the working frequency range;
If the first working efficiency value is greater than the second working efficiency value, determine that the priority of the first antenna is high In the priority of second antenna.
In a possible example, first detection parameters are the first reference signal strength of the first antenna Value, second detection parameters are the second reference signal strength value of second antenna, described according to the first antenna The first detection parameters, the second detection parameters of second antenna determine between the first antenna and second antenna Priority orders, the priority for obtaining the first antenna are higher than the priority aspect of second antenna, and described program 421 is wrapped Include the instruction for executing following steps:
By the DPDT switching to the first antenna, it is strong to obtain corresponding first reference signal of the first antenna Angle value;
By the DPDT switching to second antenna, it is strong to obtain corresponding second reference signal of second antenna Angle value;
If the first reference signal strength value is greater than the second reference signal strength value, the first antenna is determined Priority is higher than the priority of second antenna.
In a possible example, the default application is game application, and first detection parameters are described first First standing wave value of antenna, second detection parameters are the second standing wave value of second antenna, described according to described the First detection parameters of one antenna, the second detection parameters of second antenna determine the first antenna and second antenna Between priority orders, obtain the first antenna priority be higher than second antenna priority in terms of, the journey Sequence 421 includes the instruction for executing following steps:
Obtain work of the electronic equipment at least one described destinations traffic standard under either objective communication standard Frequency range;
The first antenna work is obtained in the first standing wave value of the working frequency range and second Antenna Operation in institute State the second standing wave value of working frequency range;
If the first standing wave value is less than the second standing wave value, determine that the priority of the first antenna is higher than described the The priority of two antennas.
In a possible example, first detection parameters are the first proximity state of the first antenna, described Second detection parameters are the second proximity state of second antenna, and the electronic equipment further includes that the first antenna is corresponding First proximity sensor and corresponding second proximity sensor of second antenna, described according to the first antenna First detection parameters, the second detection parameters of second antenna determine excellent between the first antenna and second antenna First grade sequence, the priority for obtaining the first antenna are higher than the priority aspect of second antenna, and described program 421 includes For executing the instruction of following steps:
If second proximity sensor, which detects in the second antenna pre-determined distance, nearby has object proximity, institute is determined The priority for stating first antenna is higher than the priority of second antenna.
In a possible example, at least one described destinations traffic standard is the cellular communication standard and described LPWAN communication standard, at least one Target Signal Strength include the corresponding first object signal strength of the cellular communication standard The second Target Signal Strength corresponding with the LPWAN communication standard;Described program 421 further includes for executing following steps Instruction:
If the first object signal strength is less than the corresponding first preset signal strength threshold value of the cellular communication standard, And second Target Signal Strength is less than the corresponding second preset signal strength threshold value of the LPWAN communication standard, passes through institute It states DPDT switch and corresponding first communication leg of the cellular communication standard is switched to the first antenna;Pass through the DPDT Second communication leg is switched to second antenna by switch, and second communication leg is that first communication leg is corresponding Communication leg other than destinations traffic standard.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of antenna-switching device provided in this embodiment, it is applied to electronics Equipment, the electronic equipment include low-power Wide Area Network LPWAN communication module, cellular communication module, DPDT switch, first day Line and the second antenna, the LPWAN communication module and the cellular communication module are connect with one end of DPDT switch respectively, The other end of the DPDT switch is separately connected the first antenna and second antenna, and the antenna-switching device includes true Order member 501, acquiring unit 502 and switch unit 503, wherein
The determination unit 501, for regarding at least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard as target Communication standard obtains at least one destinations traffic standard, and the cellular communication standard corresponds to the cellular communication module, described LPWAN communication standard corresponds to the LPWAN communication module;
The acquiring unit 502, for obtaining each destinations traffic standard pair at least one described destinations traffic standard The Target Signal Strength answered obtains at least one Target Signal Strength;
The determination unit 501, be also used to the first detection parameters according to the first antenna, second antenna Two detection parameters determine the priority orders between the first antenna and second antenna, obtain the excellent of the first antenna First grade is higher than the priority of second antenna;
The switch unit 503, at least one described Target Signal Strength either objective signal strength be less than When corresponding preset signal strength threshold value, the either objective signal strength corresponding first is communicated by DPDT switch Branch is switched to the first antenna;It is switched by the DPDT and the second communication leg is switched to second antenna, it is described Second communication leg is among the cellular communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard except first communication leg is corresponding The corresponding communication leg of communication standard other than destinations traffic standard.
Optionally, at least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard are regard as destinations traffic system described Formula, in terms of obtaining at least one destinations traffic standard, the determination unit 501 is specifically used for:
Determine the target application of the electronic equipment front stage operation;
If the target application belongs to preset first list of application, lead to using the cellular communication standard as the target Believe standard;
If the target application belongs to preset second list of application, using the LPWAN communication standard as the target Communication standard.
Optionally, the corresponding target of each destinations traffic standard at least one destinations traffic standard described in the acquisition Signal strength, in terms of obtaining at least one Target Signal Strength, the acquiring unit 502 is specifically used for:
The corresponding communication module of each destinations traffic standard at least one described destinations traffic standard is obtained currently to connect The corresponding Target Signal Strength of antenna, obtain at least one Target Signal Strength.
Optionally, first detection parameters are the first working efficiency value of the first antenna, the second detection ginseng Number is the second working efficiency values of second antenna, in first detection parameters according to the first antenna, described the Second detection parameters of two antennas determine the priority orders between the first antenna and second antenna, obtain described In terms of the priority of one antenna is higher than the priority of second antenna, the determination unit 502 is specifically used for:
Obtain work of the electronic equipment at least one described destinations traffic standard under either objective communication standard Frequency range;
Obtain first working efficiency value and second Antenna Operation of the first antenna work in the working frequency range In the second working efficiency value of the working frequency range;
If the first working efficiency value is greater than the second working efficiency value, determine that the priority of the first antenna is high In the priority of second antenna.
Optionally, first detection parameters are the first reference signal strength value of the first antenna, second inspection The second reference signal strength value that parameter is second antenna is surveyed, is joined described according to the first of the first antenna the detection Second detection parameters of several, described second antenna determine the priority orders between the first antenna and second antenna, The priority for obtaining the first antenna is higher than the priority aspect of second antenna, and the determination unit 502 is specifically used for:
By the DPDT switching to the first antenna, it is strong to obtain corresponding first reference signal of the first antenna Angle value;
By the DPDT switching to second antenna, it is strong to obtain corresponding second reference signal of second antenna Angle value;
If the first reference signal strength value is greater than the second reference signal strength value, the first antenna is determined Priority is higher than the priority of second antenna.
Optionally, first detection parameters are the first standing wave value of the first antenna, and second detection parameters are Second standing wave value of second antenna, in first detection parameters according to the first antenna, second antenna Second detection parameters determine the priority orders between the first antenna and second antenna, obtain the first antenna In terms of priority is higher than the priority of second antenna, the determination unit 502 is specifically used for:
Obtain work of the electronic equipment at least one described destinations traffic standard under either objective communication standard Frequency range;
The first antenna work is obtained in the first standing wave value of the working frequency range and second Antenna Operation in institute State the second standing wave value of working frequency range;
If the first standing wave value is less than the second standing wave value, determine that the priority of the first antenna is higher than described the The priority of two antennas.
Optionally, first detection parameters are the first proximity state of the first antenna, second detection parameters For the second proximity state of second antenna, the electronic equipment further includes the corresponding first close sensing of the first antenna Device and corresponding second proximity sensor of second antenna, first detection parameters according to the first antenna, Second detection parameters of second antenna determine the priority orders between the first antenna and second antenna, obtain In terms of the priority of the first antenna is higher than the priority of second antenna, the determination unit 502 is specifically used for:
If second proximity sensor, which detects in the second antenna pre-determined distance, nearby has object proximity, institute is determined The priority for stating first antenna is higher than the priority of second antenna.
Optionally, at least one described destinations traffic standard be the cellular communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard, At least one Target Signal Strength includes the corresponding first object signal strength of the cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication Corresponding second Target Signal Strength of standard;The switch unit 503 is also used to:
If the first object signal strength is less than the corresponding first preset signal strength threshold value of the cellular communication standard, And second Target Signal Strength is less than the corresponding second preset signal strength threshold value of the LPWAN communication standard, passes through institute It states DPDT switch and corresponding first communication leg of the cellular communication standard is switched to the first antenna;Pass through the DPDT Second communication leg is switched to second antenna by switch, and second communication leg is that first communication leg is corresponding Communication leg other than destinations traffic standard.
As can be seen that antenna-switching device described in the embodiment of the present application, is applied to electronic equipment, by by honeycomb At least one of communication standard and LPWAN communication standard are used as destinations traffic standard, obtain at least one destinations traffic standard, At least one corresponding Target Signal Strength of at least one destinations traffic standard is obtained, is joined according to the first of first antenna the detection Several, the second antenna the second detection parameters determine the priority orders between first antenna and second antenna, obtain first The priority of antenna is higher than the priority of the second antenna, if either objective signal strength is less than corresponding preset signal strength threshold Value, is switched to the first antenna for corresponding first communication leg of either objective signal strength, and the second communication leg is switched To second antenna, in this way, priority can be selected according to the corresponding Target Signal Strength of destinations traffic standard in electronic equipment Higher antenna carries out antenna switching, improves the communication performance of destinations traffic standard.
It is understood that the function of each program module of the antenna-switching device of the present embodiment can be according to above method reality The method specific implementation in example is applied, specific implementation process is referred to the associated description of above method embodiment, herein no longer It repeats.
The embodiment of the present application also provides another electronic equipments, as shown in fig. 6, for ease of description, illustrate only with The relevant part of the embodiment of the present application, it is disclosed by specific technical details, please refer to the embodiment of the present application method part.The electronics Equipment can be include mobile phone, tablet computer, PDA (personal digital assistant, personal digital assistant), POS Any terminal device such as (point of sales, point-of-sale terminal), vehicle-mounted computer, by taking electronic equipment is mobile phone as an example:
Fig. 6 shows the block diagram of the part-structure of mobile phone relevant to electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.Ginseng Fig. 6 is examined, mobile phone includes: radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 910, memory 920, input unit 930, display unit 940, sensor 950, voicefrequency circuit 960, Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) module 970, processor 980, Power supply 990, camera 9100, LPWAN communication module 9200, cellular communication module 9300, DPDT switch 9400, first antenna 9500 and second component such as antenna 9600.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that handset structure shown in Fig. 6 not structure The restriction of pairs of mobile phone may include perhaps combining certain components or different components than illustrating more or fewer components Arrangement.
It is specifically introduced below with reference to each component parts of the Fig. 6 to mobile phone:
RF circuit 910 can be used for sending and receiving for information.In general, RF circuit 910 includes but is not limited to antenna, at least one A amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), duplexer etc..In addition, RF circuit 910 can also be communicated with network and other equipment by wireless communication.Any communication can be used in above-mentioned wireless communication Standard or agreement, including but not limited to global system for mobile communications (Global System of Mobile Communication, GSM), general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), code it is point more Location (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), Email, short message service (Short Messaging Service, SMS) etc..
Memory 920 can be used for storing software program and module, and processor 980 is stored in memory 920 by operation Software program and module, thereby executing the various function application and data processing of mobile phone.Memory 920 can mainly include Storing program area and storage data area, wherein storing program area can application journey needed for storage program area, at least one function Sequence etc.;Storage data area, which can be stored, uses created data etc. according to mobile phone.In addition, memory 920 may include high speed Random access memory, can also include nonvolatile memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or Other volatile solid-state parts.
Input unit 930 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generate with the user setting of mobile phone with And the related key signals input of function control.Specifically, input unit 930 may include fingerprint recognition mould group 931 and other are defeated Enter equipment 932.Fingerprint recognition mould group 931 can acquire the finger print data of user on it.In addition to fingerprint recognition mould group 931, input Unit 930 can also include other input equipments 932.Specifically, other input equipments 932 can include but is not limited to touch-control One of screen, physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick etc. Or it is a variety of.
Display unit 940 can be used for showing information input by user or be supplied to user information and mobile phone it is various Menu.Display unit 940 may include display screen 941, optionally, can use liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), the forms such as organic or inorganic light emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) come Configure display screen 941.
Mobile phone may also include at least one sensor 950, such as optical sensor, motion sensor, pressure sensor, temperature Sensor and other sensors.Specifically, optical sensor may include ambient light sensor (also referred to as light sensor) and connect Nearly sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can adjust the backlight illumination of mobile phone according to the light and shade of ambient light, and then adjust aobvious The brightness of display screen 941, proximity sensor can close display screen 941 and/or backlight when mobile phone is moved in one's ear.As movement One kind of sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect the size of (generally three axis) acceleration in all directions, static Shi Kejian Size and the direction for measuring gravity, can be used to identify mobile phone posture application (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, percussion) etc.;Gyroscope, barometer, the hygrometer, temperature that can also configure as mobile phone The other sensors such as meter, infrared sensor are spent, details are not described herein.
Voicefrequency circuit 960, loudspeaker 961, microphone 962 can provide the audio interface between user and mobile phone.Audio-frequency electric Electric signal after the audio data received conversion can be transferred to loudspeaker 961, be converted to sound by loudspeaker 961 by road 960 Signal plays;On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by microphone 962, is turned after being received by voicefrequency circuit 960 It is changed to audio data, then by after the processing of audio data playback process device 980, such as another mobile phone is sent to through RF circuit 910, Or audio data is played to memory 920 to be further processed.
Wi-Fi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and mobile phone can help user's transceiver electronics by Wi-Fi module 970 Mail, browsing webpage and access streaming video etc., it provides wireless broadband internet access for user.Although Fig. 6 is shown Wi-Fi module 970, but it is understood that, and it is not belonging to must be configured into for mobile phone, it can according to need completely not Change in the range of the essence of invention and omits.
Processor 980 is the control centre of mobile phone, using the various pieces of various interfaces and connection whole mobile phone, is led to It crosses operation or executes the software program and/or module being stored in memory 920, and call and be stored in memory 920 Data execute the various functions and processing data of mobile phone, to carry out integral monitoring to mobile phone.Optionally, processor 980 can wrap Include one or more processing units;Preferably, processor 980 can integrate application processor AP and modem processor, wherein The main processing operation system of application processor AP, user interface and application program etc., modem processor are mainly handled wirelessly Communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 980.
Mobile phone further includes the battery 990 powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply can pass through power-supply management system and place It is logically contiguous to manage device 980, to realize the functions such as management charging, electric discharge and power managed by power-supply management system.
Mobile phone can also include camera 9100, and camera 9100 includes front camera and rear camera, preposition to take the photograph As head and rear camera are for shooting image and video, and by the image of shooting and transmission of video at processor 980 Reason.
Mobile phone can also be including bluetooth module etc., and details are not described herein.
In earlier figures 1B, Fig. 2 and embodiment shown in Fig. 3, each step method process can be based on the structure reality of the mobile phone It is existing.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium is deposited Storage is used for the computer program of electronic data interchange, which execute computer as above-mentioned antenna switching method is real Applying some or all of either record method step, above-mentioned computer in example includes electronic equipment.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer program product, and above-mentioned computer program product includes storing calculating The non-transient computer readable storage medium of machine program, above-mentioned computer program are operable to that computer is made to execute such as above-mentioned side Some or all of any antenna switching method recorded in method embodiment step.The computer program product can be soft for one Part installation kit, above-mentioned computer include electronic equipment.
It should be noted that for the various method embodiments described above, for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of Combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should understand that, the application is not limited by the described action sequence because According to the application, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know It knows, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, related actions and modules not necessarily the application It is necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, there is no the portion being described in detail in some embodiment Point, reference can be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device, it can be by another way It realizes.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, such as the division of said units, it is only a kind of Logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can combine or can To be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual Coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling or communication connection of device or unit, It can be electrical or other forms.
Above-mentioned unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can integrate in one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If above-mentioned integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product When, it can store in a computer-readable access to memory.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the application substantially or Person says that all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can body in the form of software products Reveal and, which is stored in a memory, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) executes all or part of each embodiment above method of the application Step.And memory above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory The various media that can store program code such as (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic or disk.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can store in a computer-readable memory, memory May include: flash disk, read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, referred to as: ROM), random access device (English: Random Access Memory, referred to as: RAM), disk or CD etc..
The embodiment of the present application is described in detail above, specific case used herein to the principle of the application and Embodiment is expounded, the description of the example is only used to help understand the method for the present application and its core ideas; At the same time, for those skilled in the art can in specific embodiments and applications according to the thought of the application There is change place, in conclusion the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of antenna switching method, which is characterized in that be applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes low-power wide area network Network LPWAN communication module, cellular communication module, DPDT switch, first antenna and the second antenna, the LPWAN communication module and The cellular communication module is connect with one end of DPDT switch respectively, and the other end of the DPDT switch is separately connected described First antenna and second antenna, which comprises
It regard at least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard as destinations traffic standard, obtains at least one mesh Communication standard is marked, the cellular communication standard corresponds to the cellular communication module, and the LPWAN communication standard corresponds to described LPWAN communication module;
The corresponding Target Signal Strength of each destinations traffic standard at least one described destinations traffic standard is obtained, is obtained at least One Target Signal Strength;
The first antenna is determined according to the second detection parameters of the first detection parameters of the first antenna, second antenna Priority orders between second antenna, the priority for obtaining the first antenna are higher than the preferential of second antenna Grade;
If either objective signal strength is less than corresponding preset signal strength threshold value at least one described Target Signal Strength, lead to It crosses the DPDT switch and corresponding first communication leg of the either objective signal strength is switched to the first antenna;Pass through Second communication leg is switched to second antenna by the DPDT switch, and second communication leg is the cellular communication system Communication standard pair among formula and the LPWAN communication standard in addition to the corresponding destinations traffic standard of first communication leg The communication leg answered.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein described will be in cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard At least one as destinations traffic standard, obtain at least one destinations traffic standard, comprising:
Determine the target application of the electronic equipment front stage operation;
If the target application belongs to preset first list of application, using the cellular communication standard as the destinations traffic system Formula;
If the target application belongs to preset second list of application, using the LPWAN communication standard as the destinations traffic Standard.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that at least one destinations traffic standard described in the acquisition In the corresponding Target Signal Strength of each destinations traffic standard, obtain at least one Target Signal Strength, comprising:
Obtain the day that the corresponding communication module of each destinations traffic standard at least one described destinations traffic standard currently connects The corresponding Target Signal Strength of line, obtains at least one Target Signal Strength.
4. method according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that first detection parameters are described first day First working efficiency value of line, second detection parameters are the second working efficiency value of second antenna, described according to institute Second detection parameters of the first detection parameters, second antenna of stating first antenna determine the first antenna and described second Priority orders between antenna, the priority for obtaining the first antenna are higher than the priority of second antenna, comprising:
Obtain working frequency range of the electronic equipment at least one described destinations traffic standard under either objective communication standard;
The first antenna work is obtained in the first working efficiency value of the working frequency range and second Antenna Operation in institute State the second working efficiency value of working frequency range;
If the first working efficiency value is greater than the second working efficiency value, determine that the priority of the first antenna is higher than institute State the priority of the second antenna.
5. method according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that first detection parameters are described first day First standing wave value of line, second detection parameters are the second standing wave value of second antenna, described according to described first day First detection parameters of line, the second detection parameters of second antenna determine between the first antenna and second antenna Priority orders, obtain the first antenna priority be higher than second antenna priority, comprising:
Obtain working frequency range of the electronic equipment at least one described destinations traffic standard under either objective communication standard;
The first antenna work is obtained in the first standing wave value of the working frequency range and second Antenna Operation in the work Make the second standing wave value of frequency range;
If the first standing wave value is less than the second standing wave value, determine that the priority of the first antenna is higher than described second day The priority of line.
6. method according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that first detection parameters are described first day First proximity state of line, second detection parameters are the second proximity state of second antenna, and the electronic equipment is also Including corresponding first proximity sensor of the first antenna and corresponding second proximity sensor of second antenna, institute State the first detection parameters according to the first antenna, the second detection parameters of second antenna determine the first antenna and Priority orders between second antenna, the priority for obtaining the first antenna are higher than the preferential of second antenna Grade, comprising:
If second proximity sensor, which detects in the second antenna pre-determined distance nearby, object proximity, described the is determined The priority of one antenna is higher than the priority of second antenna.
7. according to the described in any item methods of claim 3-6, which is characterized in that at least one described destinations traffic standard is institute Cellular communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard are stated, at least one Target Signal Strength includes the cellular communication standard pair The first object signal strength and corresponding second Target Signal Strength of the LPWAN communication standard answered;The method also includes:
If the first object signal strength is less than the corresponding first preset signal strength threshold value of the cellular communication standard, and institute The second Target Signal Strength is stated less than the corresponding second preset signal strength threshold value of the LPWAN communication standard, by described Corresponding first communication leg of the cellular communication standard is switched to the first antenna by DPDT switch;It is opened by the DPDT It closes and the second communication leg is switched to second antenna, second communication leg is the corresponding mesh of first communication leg Mark the communication leg other than communication standard.
8. a kind of antenna-switching device, which is characterized in that be applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes low-power wide area network Network LPWAN communication module, cellular communication module, DPDT switch, first antenna and the second antenna, the LPWAN communication module and The cellular communication module is connect with one end of DPDT switch respectively, and the other end of the DPDT switch is separately connected described First antenna and second antenna, the antenna-switching device include:
Determination unit is obtained for regarding at least one of cellular communication standard and LPWAN communication standard as destinations traffic standard To at least one destinations traffic standard, the cellular communication standard corresponds to the cellular communication module, the LPWAN communication system Formula corresponds to the LPWAN communication module;
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the corresponding echo signal of each destinations traffic standard at least one described destinations traffic standard Intensity obtains at least one Target Signal Strength;
The determination unit is also used to the second detection of the first detection parameters according to the first antenna, second antenna Parameter determines the priority orders between the first antenna and second antenna, and the priority for obtaining the first antenna is high In the priority of second antenna;
Switch unit is used for the either objective signal strength at least one described Target Signal Strength and is less than corresponding default letter When number intensity threshold, is switched by the DPDT and corresponding first communication leg of the either objective signal strength is switched to institute State first antenna;It is switched by the DPDT and the second communication leg is switched to second antenna, second communication leg To remove the corresponding destinations traffic standard of first communication leg among the cellular communication standard and the LPWAN communication standard The corresponding communication leg of communication standard in addition.
9. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising LPWAN communication module, cellular communication module, DPDT switch, first day Line, the second antenna, processor, memory and communication interface;And one or more programs, one or more of programs are deposited Storage in the memory, and is configured to be executed by the processor, and described program includes appointing for such as claim 1-7 The instruction of method described in one.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that it is used to store computer program, wherein the computer Program makes computer execute the method according to claim 1 to 7.
CN201910556972.1A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Antenna switching method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium Active CN110266359B (en)

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