CN110263946A - Maintenance service platform and method based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding - Google Patents
Maintenance service platform and method based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses the maintenance service platform based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding, platform is followed successively by access layer, middle layer, micro services layer and data Layer from top to bottom；Access layer is used to provide the system access mouth of different function for the access of automobile services premises equipment requests, while receiving service request by system access mouth and issuing remote control instruction；Middle layer is for calling the business processing logic of one or more micro services to control, micro services collection of services of the micro services layer for platform layer calling in supplying；Data Layer is used for storage, load and the sequence of business datum, and disclose maintenance method of servicing, data collection and vehicle fault detection are carried out to automobile first and create statement-of-health, then carry out Automobile Service bid with competition for orders, check and bid and competition for orders, finally repair maintenance, reimbursement of expense and maintenance evaluation and tracking.The present invention generates examining report and competition for orders of bidding to vehicle failure maintenance demand, and the transparent informed choice of car owner can be allowed to consume.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to auto repair service technology fields, more particularly to based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding
Maintain service platform and method.
Background technique
While automobile brings convenience quick to the trip of people, the security risk that also can under cover go on a journey, every car owner
All want that the automobile for predicting oneself with the presence or absence of failure and security risk, can recognize the failure and hidden danger that automobile occurs in real time and adopt
It takes corresponding measure to give to exclude, be excluded to take corresponding measure to give in Chinese herbaceous peony out, eliminate traffic safety hidden danger, be preventive from not
So, the unnecessary traffic accident caused by reducing because of the road Bing Cheshang, ensures the safety of life and property of car owner, therefore, automobile
It is faulty if it exists, just it must be maintained or be repaired.
In Automobile Service mode traditional at present, vehicle is sent to the shop 4S or maintenance factory by car owner, needs the maintenance by profession
The detection device of factory (maintenance technician) operation profession could detect automobile and obtain maintenance information, can only independent internal record
And interactive maintenance (other maintenance factories cannot share this maintenance information), and which the vehicle that car owner generally also can't see oneself has
A little particular problems, can only pass through the description of maintenance factory and accept the quotation of a maintenance factory and repair maintenance.Therefore, vehicle
The main truth having no idea by detection instrument and instrument the precognition vehicle failure of profession, car owner can only pass through vehicle repairing factory list
Aspect provides automobile fault information, although car owner can choose more vehicle repairing factories and seek advice from and a certain vehicle repairing factory be selected to carry out
Maintenance, but a large amount of time and efforts is wasted in consultation process, and exist between each vehicle repairing factory and car owner
The asymmetric problem of technical information, while can not accomplish during maintenance open and transparent, such a car owner is to more
The maintenance of a vehicle repairing factory and maintenance mode requirement can not also be truly realized " getting a good buy by shopping around ", cause car owner repair may be hacked by
The phenomenon that government official, car owner's equity cannot ensure.Existing this traditional, falling behind, expensive Automobile Service service mode, violates market
Economic fairness, the transparency, the principle of voluntary and essential requirement, will necessarily restrict the development of industry and social economy, because
This needs to change this traditional Automobile Service mode, needs to join multiple vehicle repairing factories with the development of car networking cloud service platform technology
Maintain the Automobile Service mode bidded of demand with car owner, could ensure car owner enjoy it is convenient, fast, transparent, inexpensive,
The Automobile Service service of high quality, car owner reduce vapour so as to select suitable maintenance factory to repair service to the greatest extent
Repair cost of upkeep.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of maintenance service platforms based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding
And method, the present invention is professional, accurate by the progress of automobile services terminal device, comprehensively detects vehicle failure, eliminates driving and pacifies
Full hidden danger prevents the irreversible expansion of failure, extends automotive service life；It is bidded competition for orders by service platform initiation Automobile Service simultaneously,
Thoroughly overturn backward, rotten, expensive auto repair maintenance mode in the past, realize single car owner to multiple maintenance factories with
And it is bidded between multiple maintenance factories and the dimension that suitable maintenance factory repaired or required maintenance factory may be selected in competition for orders, car owner
Technician's on-site maintenance service is repaired, car owner is allowed to enjoy convenient, fast, transparent, fair, voluntary, inexpensive, high quality Automobile Service clothes
Business, reduces Automobile Service cost of upkeep to the greatest extent.To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical effect:
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided the maintenance service based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding is flat
Platform, the maintenance service platform are followed successively by access layer, middle layer, micro services layer and data Layer from top to bottom；The access
Layer is connect for providing the system access mouth of different function for the access of automobile services premises equipment requests by system access mouth
It receives service request and issues remote control instruction；The middle layer is used to call the business processing logic control of one or more micro services
System, to realize data interconnection and/or data interaction between different levels；The micro services layer calls in incognito for platform layer in supplying
Business collection of services provides specific business logic processing to realize；The data Layer is used for storage, load and the row of business datum
Sequence, to guarantee the safety of data manipulation and the uniqueness of access.
Above scheme is it is further preferred that the automobile services terminal device includes accessing institute by system access mouth respectively
State the car data collection terminal of access layer, unit/terminal is robbed by bid terminal, one or more maintenance factory of at least one car owner's Automobile Service
With an operation management terminal, wherein the car data collection terminal is connected to vehicle, and car owner is collected eventually by car data
Vehicle maintenance emm message is detected to vehicle and is read at end, and be will test data and maintained information and be uploaded to access
Layer, then is circulated by access layer to middle layer, then calls micro services layer to generate the report of automobile health detection by middle layer, and by the vapour
The report of vehicle health detection is stored in data Layer, and car owner's Automobile Service bids terminal for receiving the report of automobile health detection, vehicle
Main root is reported according to automobile health detection bids or pricing information repairs maintenance request to access layer initiation, and access layer passes through tune
It is bidded or is fixed a price with middle layer control micro services layer initiation and maintain request, then will bidded or fix a price to repair by micro services layer and protect
Feeding request pushes to one or more maintenance factories and robs unit/terminal, provides to repair to maintenance factory and bid or fix a price demand information；Maintenance
Factory is bidded or fix a price and demand information and offer and competition for orders by what maintenance factory robbed that unit/terminal obtains that car owner initiates, while will be reported
Valence and competition for orders information push to car owner's Automobile Service by micro services layer and bid terminal；Operation management personnel is whole by the operation management
The generation automobile health detection report of end processing downloading data layer storage, and the quotation competition for orders for robbing unit/terminal sending to maintenance factory is believed
Breath is monitored.
Above scheme is it is further preferred that the micro services layer includes current authentication service unit, detection service unit, examines
Disconnected service unit, diagnosis report generation unit, Automobile Service are bidded service unit and Automobile Service competition for orders service unit, the current certification clothes
Business unit bids terminal by car owner's Automobile Service for car owner and maintenance factory robs unit/terminal and logged in respectively to carry out identity and recognize
Card；Access operation of the detection service unit for automobile services terminal device is controlled and is collected to car data, is
It obtains car data detection and maintenance demand provides data and supports, the diagnostic service unit is used for the automobile being collected into
Detection data information is parsed, and the diagnosis report generation unit is used to receive the parsing information of diagnostic service unit and generates
The report of automobile health detection, to data Layer so that middle layer is called, the Automobile Service is competing for automobile health detection report deposit
Valence service unit is reported for reading automobile health detection and passes through micro services layer and push to car owner's Automobile Service and bids terminal, with convinent car
Main initiation is bidded or pricing information, and the Automobile Service competition for orders service unit is reported for reading automobile health detection and passes through micro services
Layer pushes to Automobile Service and robs unit/terminal, so that maintenance factory initiates quotation and competition for orders.
Above scheme is it is further preferred that the micro services layer further includes pricing service unit, quoting services unit and branch
Service unit is paid, the pricing service unit generates pricing service list according to inventory of bidding and bids for car owner by car owner's Automobile Service
Terminal initiates the service of bidding, so that maintenance factory waits quotation or competition for orders, the quoting services unit is for receiving maintenance factory's transmission
Quotation list receive the quotation and competition for orders of maintenance factory for car owner, while Service Order is generated, if receiving the quotation of maintenance factory
With rob single operation, while generating Service Order to pay expense, the payment services unit is used for receiving quotation service unit
The Service Order of generation, while generating quotation list and being sent to car owner, so that car owner is to maintenance factory's payment services expense.
Above scheme is it is further preferred that the micro services layer further includes maintenance tracking cell and comment service unit, institute
It states maintenance tracking cell to track the repair status of vehicle for obtaining maintenance factory, the comment service unit is for receiving
Car owner carries out overall merit to the maintenance quality status and service quality of maintenance factory, and comprehensive evaluation result and tracking result are deposited
Enter data Layer, to be periodically sent to car owner.
Above scheme is it is further preferred that the system access mouth includes but is not limited to the access of WebSocket communication protocol
One of mouth, Https communication protocol access port and TCP/UDP communication protocol access port are a variety of.
Above scheme is it is further preferred that also pass through data service middleware Xiang Zhongtai between the access layer and middle layer
Layer initiates data receiver request or business processing logic control request, and platform layer includes required parameter authentication unit, micro services in this
Calling logic control unit, data processing unit, vehicle detection that the Verification unit is used to issue terminal, bid or
Detection data information, maintenance requirements information included in price maintenance and maintenance factory's request for quote are bidded or pricing offers
Information is verified, and the micro services calling logic control unit is used for by using the one of Https, TCP/UDP communication protocol
Kind or it is a variety of by stream compression into micro services layer, so that micro services layer is obtained data and start controlling and processing services, it is described
Data processing unit be used for by micro services layer processing after the completion of return include but is not limited to automobile Gernral Check-up report, bid or
Maintenance requirements information processing result of fixing a price and maintenance factory's quotation information carry out data encapsulation transition, it is ensured that car data is collected eventually
End can be normally carried out parsing acquisition result after receiving data.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of collect based on car data and maintenance is repaired in competition for orders of bidding is provided
Method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: car data is collected, and automobile services terminal device is respectively connected to automobile OBD diagnosis interface and system connects
Inlet collector car data detection and maintenance information, and will test data and maintain information and be uploaded to micro services layer；
Step 2: vehicle fault detection, micro services layer solve the car data detection and maintenance information that are collected into
It analyses and generates the report of automobile health detection；
Step 3: Automobile Service is bidded and competition for orders, and car owner is obtained automobile health detection and reported by Automobile Service terminal of bidding, and to micro-
Service layer initiates to bid or pricing information repairs maintenance request, and each maintenance factory robs unit/terminal acquisition by maintenance factory and repairs
Bid or fix a price demand information and carry out quotation and competition for orders, then by micro services layer will offer with competition for orders information push to car owner's vapour
Repair terminal of bidding；
Step 4: checking and bid and competition for orders, car owner is bidded the quotation and rob that terminal checks that each maintenance factory issues by Automobile Service
Single information, car owner select suitable maintenance factory to carry out the maintenance that places an order, vehicle according to the quotation of each maintenance factory and competition for orders information independence
Chief commander's quotation and competition for orders information generate maintenance service order and pay maintenance service expense to operation management terminal, and generate payment knot
Solid size；
Step 5: maintenance, after car owner selectes suitable maintenance factory and waits maintenance factory's confirmation payment maintenance service expense,
Car owner's subscription services time and visit/vehicle maintenance maintenance is carried out to maintenance factory；Maintenance factory is raw by quotation and competition for orders information
Maintenance repaired to vehicle at Service Order, and maintenance progress is pushed into car owner's Automobile Service and is bidded terminal；
Step 6: reimbursement of expense, maintenance service after the completion of, car owner by car owner's Automobile Service bid terminal show payment tie
Solid size, maintenance factory rob the unit/terminal progress statement of account by maintenance factory and collect maintenance service expense；
Step 7: maintenance evaluation and tracking, after the completion of payment services expense, car owner is bidded terminal acquisition by car owner's Automobile Service
Repair status of the maintenance factory to the vehicle and service to this maintenance factory is evaluated, while sending this maintenance service number
Push to data Layer according to this repair status, and create maintenance Electronic Health Record stored, so as to maintenance factory to this
Secondary maintenance service quality is tracked.
Above scheme according to car data detection it is further preferred that in step 2, being parsed and creating diagnosis report
It include: to distribute difference according to the detection data of the comprehensive each system of acquisition vehicle of detection data, and to the fault data of appearance
Error code, then parsed to obtain the malfunction coding to different malfunction codings respectively and correspond to specific formatted file and believed
Breath, then the formatted file information is judged into vehicle with vehicle manufacturer initial data with the presence or absence of failure, failure is then sentenced if it exists
Disconnected fault type, while diagnosis report is created, and diagnosis report is sent to car owner.
In conclusion due to present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention is had following technical effect that
(1), the present invention is professional, accurate by the progress of automobile services terminal device, comprehensively detects vehicle failure, eliminates row
Vehicle security risk prevents the irreversible expansion of failure, extends automotive service life；The present invention is backward, rotten, high before thoroughly overturning
Expensive automobile services mode allows car owner to enjoy Automobile Service service in the case where transparent, fair, voluntary！And car owner can at any time with
Ground understands the maintenance progress of vehicle, and follow up each step link in real time, and being truly realized that I repair, you trust, by often examining
It surveys, electronic record can be established for automobile, provide objective evidence for automobile pass-along deal, it is ensured that automobile residual value！
(2), the present invention recognizes the failure and hidden danger that automobile or vehicle occur in time, and car owner is using conveniently vapour
One of vehicle service end device (stake of automobile health detection) is independently detected, and corresponding measure is taken to give maintenance and row
It is unnecessary caused by reducing because of the road Bing Cheshang except failure is preventive from possible trouble to eliminate vehicle safety hidden danger in Chinese herbaceous peony out
Traffic accident ensures the safety of life and property of car owner；
(3), the true feelings that can be understood vehicle failure maintenance in real time with competition for orders method and maintain of bidding through the invention
Condition is eliminated between each Automobile Service Factory and car owner there are the asymmetric problem of technical information, hidden according to vehicle failure and safety
Suffer from, Automobile Service Factory can carry out Automobile Service quotation, competition for orders and payment expense, the present invention on line realizes single car owner to multiple dimensions
Bidded between factory and multiple maintenance factories (quotation) and competition for orders are repaired, can allow car owner that suitable repair shop is selected to carry out in this way
Maintenance or maintenance；The maintenance technician's on-site maintenance service for repairing or requiring maintenance factory into factory may be selected in online lower car owner, allows
Car owner enjoys convenient, fast, transparent, inexpensive, high quality Automobile Service service, reduce to the greatest extent Automobile Service maintenance at
This.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system principle of the maintenance service platform of the invention based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the architecture principle figure of maintenance service platform of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of maintenance method of servicing of the invention；
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, referring to the drawings and preferred reality is enumerated
Example is applied, the present invention is described in more detail.However, it is necessary to illustrate, many details listed in specification are only to be
Reader is set to have a thorough explanation to one or more aspects of the present invention, it can also be with even without these specific details
Realize the aspects of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided the maintenance based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding
Maintenance platform, it is characterised in that: the maintenance service platform is followed successively by access layer, middle layer, in incognito from top to bottom
Business layer and data Layer；The access layer is used to provide the system access of different function for the access of automobile services premises equipment requests
Mouthful, while service request is received by system access mouth and issues remote control instruction；The middle layer is for calling one or more
The business processing logic of micro services controls, to realize data interconnection and/or data interaction between different levels；The micro services layer
For the micro services collection of services that platform layer in confession calls, specific business logic processing is provided to realize；The data Layer is used for
Storage, load and the sequence of business datum, to guarantee the safety of data manipulation and the uniqueness of access, the data Layer is used
MySql, NoSql Server, MongoDB are provided out a general interface routine after being packaged, and directly to micro services
Layer provides interface and calls, and shields other layer systems calling, to guarantee the safety of data manipulation and the uniqueness of access.Institute
Stating system access mouth includes but is not limited to WebSocket communication protocol access port, Https communication protocol access port and TCP/UDP
One of communication protocol access port is a variety of；Also pass through data service middleware Xiang Zhongtai between the access layer and middle layer
Layer initiates data receiver request or business processing logic control request, and the data service middleware is as independent system software
Or service routine, micro services layer offer generic resource is provided and is shared, it is described to support the logical process needs of micro services layer
Data service middleware at least by Redis storage system, RabbitMQ bus system, FastDfs distributed file system and
Zookeeper distributed application program coordination service composition: Redis key-value pair storage system memory-based provides high-performance
Key assignments store operation；Be mainly used in middle layer caching detection stake, car-mounted terminal, diagnostic equipment real-time report related letter
Breath；RabbitMQ is mainly used for realizing that operation system sends operation to mobile terminal in middle layer as message bus system
The functions such as instruction, automobile is bidded, competition for orders and maintenance service to car owner's Automobile Service bid terminal, maintenance factory rob unit/terminal and
Operation management terminal sends operation control instruction；FastDfs realizes the distribution of file as open source distributed file system
Storage is mainly used for realizing the file memory function that detection stake, car-mounted terminal, diagnostic equipment upload in middle layer；Zookeeper
Distributed application program coordination service is provided, local car data is collected by the operational system of car data collection terminal
Terminal be managed configuration (including equipment management, testing agency's management, monitoring device state, monitoring device deployment, monitoring deployment
Site), automotive check terminal site information is sent to by car owner's Automobile Service by data service middleware and is bidded terminal.In the present invention
In, the middle layer is that computer programmer is realized by Java language programming, and the middle layer includes required parameter verifying
Unit, micro services calling logic control unit, data processing unit, the Verification unit are used for each terminal (car owner's vapour
Repair the Zhong Duan one or more maintenance factory that bids and rob unit/terminal) issue vehicle detection, bid or fix a price maintenance and maintenance factory report
Detection data information, maintenance requirements information included in valence request are bidded or pricing offers information is verified, the verifying packet
One or more modes such as the string analysis being not limited to, floating number/integer range verifying, special identifier symbol verification are included to verify,
To ensure that solicited message meets micro services business processing range, the micro services calling logic control unit be used for by using
Https, TCP/UDP communication protocol it is one or more by stream compression into micro services layer, so that micro services layer is obtained number
According to and start controlling and processing services, the data processing unit is used to what is returned after the completion of the processing of micro services layer include being not limited to
Automobile Gernral Check-up report, bid or maintenance requirements information processing result of fix a price, maintenance factory's quote data information progress data envelope
Dress conversion obtains result to ensure that parsing can be normally carried out after terminal receives data.
The automobile services terminal device includes being received respectively by the car data that system access mouth accesses the access layer
Unit/terminal and an operation management terminal are robbed by bid terminal, one or more maintenance factories of collection terminal, at least one car owner's Automobile Service,
In, the car data collection terminal is connected to vehicle, and car owner is detected and read to vehicle by car data collection terminal
Pick-up maintenance information, and will test data and maintain information and be uploaded to access layer, then circulated by access layer into
Platform layer, then call micro services layer to generate the report of automobile health detection by middle layer, so that maintenance factory is used as quotation or competition for orders reference,
And automobile health detection report is stored in data Layer, car owner's Automobile Service bids terminal for receiving automobile health detection
Report, car owner according to automobile health detection report to access layer initiation bid or pricing information repair maintenance request, access
Layer controls micro services layer by platform layer in calling and initiates maintenance request of bidding or fix a price, then will be bidded or be determined by micro services layer
Valence maintenance request pushes to one or more maintenance factories and robs unit/terminal, and the demand of bidding or fix a price of repairing is provided to maintenance factory and is believed
Breath；Maintenance factory is bidded or is fixed a price and demand information and offered and competition for orders by what maintenance factory robbed that unit/terminal obtains that car owner initiates,
Quotation and competition for orders information are pushed to car owner's Automobile Service by micro services layer and bidded terminal simultaneously；Operation management personnel passes through the fortune
The generation automobile health detection report of management terminal processing downloading data layer storage is tieed up, and robs the report of unit/terminal sending to maintenance factory
Valence competition for orders information is monitored；The car data collection terminal recycles entrance as automobile big data, in time, comprehensively, accurately
Automobile big data, accurate judgement vehicle failure and the maintenance that whether needs repairing are collected, precisely to grasp car owner's consumption demand
(whether vehicle need to maintain, which failure repaired, to be refueled, whether insure the demand informations such as expire), thus quickly
Seize car owner's first market opportunities.The car data collection terminal is the stake of automobile health detection, Auto analyzer, eye in vehicle, vehicle-mounted
The data acquisition equipments such as terminal recycle entrance as automobile big data, in time, comprehensively, accurately collect automobile big data and (contain automobile
Failure etc. maintain demand), precisely grasp car owner's consumption demand (such as: whether need maintain, which failure repaired, is
It is no to refuel, whether insure expire, etc. demand informations).Car data collection terminal equipment interface is connected to vehicle OBD by car owner
Seat is diagnosed, the uniqueness automatic identification vehicle of automobile VIN code is passed through and collects car data, acquisition automobile fault information and maintenance
The data such as maintenance, the data that car data collection terminal will acquire access the access layer by system access mouth and are uploaded to dimension
Maintenance platform is repaired, the automobile health detection stake as one of car data collection terminal equipment can be deployed in expressway service
The places such as area, gas station, parking lot, bank outlets, residential quarters.Car data collection terminal obtains vehicle and runs various detections
Data include but is not limited to that speed, revolving speed, time, water temperature, battery voltage, mileage, Fuel Oil Remaining, course continuation mileage, engine are negative
Charge values, inhaled air volume, discharge capacity etc., the car data collection terminal major design have following system: detection stake equipment O&M
System: for managing and controlling detection stake equipment；Car-mounted terminal bluetooth box equipment operational system: for managing and controlling bluetooth
Box；Diagnostic equipment equipment operational system: for managing and controlling diagnostic equipment；Eye equipment operational system in car-mounted terminal vehicle: it is used for
Manage and control eye in vehicle；Advertisement distributing system: it is issued for operation management terminal advertisement；Automobile Service business background management system:
It bids for management, competition for orders business information；Error code base management system: user maintenance detects error code library；VIN code management system
System: for safeguarding VIN code recognizer, VIN code code library.Car data collection terminal automatic identification brand vehicle obtains vehicle
Information and maintenance demand；Information of vehicles (automobile VIN code, version information, the failure generation that car data collection terminal will acquire
Digital content and its freeze frame data, data flow etc.) and maintenance demand push to micro services layer；The maintenance that push is come up is protected
The demand of supporting generates the report of automobile health detection, and the report of automobile health detection is pushed to car owner by micro services layer；Due to each
Automobile has the VIN code for uniquely indicating the vehicle identity information, the VIN code and vehicle identification that will acquire when detecting
Information configuration associates.Can all there be manufacturer's initial data inventory with vehicle on each automobile, have on manufacturer's initial data inventory
Two dimension or three-dimensional VIN code, and the detection data that the VIN code corresponds to vehicle is packaged conversion to parse, so
Different malfunction codings is distributed to the detection data of each system of vehicle afterwards, then different malfunction codings is parsed respectively
It obtains the malfunction coding and corresponds to specific formatted file information, resolving can be according to one or more protocol specification texts pair
Used response frame carries out semantic parsing, and semanteme parsing is parsed for different systems using different semantemes, example
Such as engine failure is parsed using revolving speed, temperature, sound, load, and more specifically the sound of engine uses frequency spectrum
Characteristic and time domain specification parsing, according to the corresponding relationship of malfunction coding formatted file information corresponding with calling, completion vehicle configuration
Identification and fault diagnosis；Car data collection terminal reads vehicle VIN code and identification vehicle, and enters automatic diagnostic trace program
Vehicle is detected, diagnostic result is uploaded to the processing of micro services layer generates automobile health detection and report and store, by micro-
The report of automobile health detection is sent to car owner's Automobile Service and bidded client by service layer.Car owner reports according to automobile health detection to micro-
Service layer initiates to bid；Maintenance factory reports according to automobile health detection to be robbed unit/terminal quotation, competition for orders by maintenance factory and is submitted to
Micro services layer；Car owner bids which maintenance factory of the autonomous selection of terminal according to the quotation information of each maintenance factory and by car owner's Automobile Service
Maintenance is repaired to the vehicle of oneself.
In the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the micro services layer includes current authentication service unit, detection service unit, examines
Disconnected service unit, diagnosis report generation unit, Automobile Service are bidded service unit and Automobile Service competition for orders service unit, the current certification clothes
Business unit bids terminal by car owner's Automobile Service for car owner and maintenance factory robs unit/terminal and logged in respectively to carry out identity and recognize
Card；Access operation of the detection service unit for automobile services terminal device is controlled and is collected to car data, is
It obtains car data detection and maintenance demand provides data and supports, the diagnostic service unit is used for the automobile being collected into
Data information is parsed, and the diagnosis report generation unit is used to receive the parsing information of diagnostic service unit and generates automobile
Health detection report, to data Layer so that middle layer is called, the Automobile Service is bidded clothes for automobile health detection report deposit
Business unit report for reading automobile health detection and passes through micro services layer and push to car owner's Automobile Service and bids terminal, so that car owner sends out
It rises and bids or pricing information, the Automobile Service competition for orders service unit is reported and passes through micro services layer for reading automobile health detection and pushed away
It send to Automobile Service and robs unit/terminal, so that maintenance factory's initiation quotation and competition for orders, the present invention complete car owner and dimension by micro services layer
The car data detection and maintenance demand repairing the authentication of factory, and will acquire generate diagnosis report, so as to car owner's initiation
It bids or pricing information, maintenance factory believes to form maintenance factory with car owner's business according to quotation and competition for orders is participated in the case where itself
Breath interaction guarantees that auto repair is bidded with competition for orders service in abundant open and clear lower progress, while maintenance is bidded and competition for orders mode
Also Automobile Service cost of upkeep is reduced to the greatest extent.
In the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the micro services layer further includes pricing service unit, quoting services unit and branch
Service unit is paid, the pricing service unit generates pricing service list according to inventory of bidding and bids for car owner by car owner's Automobile Service
Terminal initiates the service of bidding, so that maintenance factory waits quotation or competition for orders, the quoting services unit is for receiving maintenance factory's transmission
Quotation list receive the quotation and competition for orders of maintenance factory for car owner, while Service Order is generated, if receiving the quotation of maintenance factory
With rob single operation, while generating Service Order to pay expense, the payment services unit is used for receiving quotation service unit
The Service Order of generation, while generating quotation list and being sent to car owner, so that car owner is to maintenance factory's payment services expense, pass through
Car owner initiates the service of bidding, and provides quotation for each maintenance factory or competition for orders refers to and generate Service Order, in order to which car owner knows
Expense needed for maintenance vehicle has been truly realized the transparent informed choice consumption of car owner.
The micro services layer further includes maintenance tracking cell and comment service unit, and the maintenance tracking cell is for obtaining
Maintenance factory tracks the repair status of vehicle, and the comment service unit is for receiving car owner to the maintenance quality of maintenance factory
Situation and service quality carry out overall merit, and comprehensive evaluation result and tracking result are stored in data Layer, to regularly send
To car owner.To the repair status of vehicle track it is main include detection record, maintenance record, maintenance record, information of vehicles and
Maintenance progress is tracked, to facilitate car owner to select or the automobile dimension of the operation maintenance personnel of operation management terminal recommendation high-quality service
Factory is repaired, car owner is according to most proper maintenance factories of selections such as the comment of maintenance factory, operation history, grade, professional skills.
According to another aspect of the present invention, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention also provides be based on car data
That collects and bid competition for orders repairs maintenance method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: car data is collected, and automobile services terminal device is respectively connected to automobile OBD diagnosis interface and system connects
Inlet collector vehicle detection data and maintenance information, and will test data and maintain information and be uploaded to micro services layer；
Step 2: vehicle fault detection, micro services layer solve the car data detection and maintenance information that are collected into
It analyses and generates the report of automobile health detection；According to the comprehensive each system of acquisition vehicle of detection data (such as: engine electric-controlled system
System, transmission system, air bag, anti-lock, instrument, vehicle body, tire pressure monitoring system) detection data, and to each system
Detection data distribute different malfunction codings, then different malfunction codings is parsed to obtain the malfunction coding pair respectively
It answers specific formatted file information (such as .xml file .txt or other specification texts), then by the formatted file information and vehicle
Manufacturer's initial data judges vehicle with the presence or absence of failure, and failure then judges fault type if it exists, while creating diagnosis report,
And diagnosis report is sent to car owner；Specifically, it will acquire the VIN code in data collection and compared with information of vehicles library,
The system for obtaining vehicle brand and its vehicle pairing, each system corresponds to different fault codes, respectively to different failure generations
Code, which is parsed to obtain the fault code, corresponds to specific formatted file information, and resolving can be according to one or more agreements
Specification text carries out semantic parsing to used response frame, semanteme parsing for different systems using different semantemes into
Row parsing；
Step 3: Automobile Service is bidded and competition for orders, and car owner is obtained automobile health detection and reported by Automobile Service terminal of bidding, and to micro-
Service layer initiates to bid or pricing information repairs maintenance request, and each maintenance factory robs unit/terminal acquisition by maintenance factory and repairs
Bid or fix a price demand information and carry out quotation and competition for orders, then by micro services layer will offer with competition for orders information push to car owner's vapour
Repair terminal of bidding；Wherein bid including car owner can according to vehicle condition select initiate the service of bidding, the service of bidding include but
The services of bidding such as vehicle maintenance, vehicle insurance, storage battery, maintenance, tire, repacking, metal plate spray are not limited to, fill in bid information such as: selection event
Barrier report, description explanation, method of service (repair to shop/making house calls/visit pick-ups), failure photo, contact method, initiation are competing
Valence generates information on services of bidding, and waits maintenance factory's quotation；Car owner is checked by the bid service list of bidding of terminal of car owner's Automobile Service
It bids details, can also cancel and bid, offer if any maintenance factory, select quotation information, car owner checks maker offer information and selects
Suitable maintenance factory receives maintenance maker offer；Price includes that car owner can select the pricing service initiated according to vehicle condition, fixed
Valence service includes but is not limited to vehicle maintenance, vehicle insurance, storage battery, maintenance, tire, repacking, metal plate spray price, fills in pricing information such as:
Description explanation, method of service (repaired to factory/making house calls/visit pick-ups), budgetary price, failure photo, contact method, initiation
Price generates pricing service information, waits maintenance factory's competition for orders；Car owner is looked by the bid pricing service list of terminal of car owner's Automobile Service
See price details, price can be cancelled, if any maintenance factory's competition for orders, car owner click competition for orders information, check maintenance factory's competition for orders information and really
Recognize maintenance factory, can also check information, evaluation of maintenance factory (maintenance technician) etc., (maintenance technician) is selected according to car owner's demand；
Step 4: checking and bid and competition for orders, car owner is bidded the quotation and rob that terminal checks that each maintenance factory issues by Automobile Service
Single information, car owner select suitable maintenance factory to carry out the maintenance that places an order, vehicle according to the quotation of each maintenance factory and competition for orders information independence
Chief commander's quotation and competition for orders information generate maintenance service order and pay maintenance service expense to operation management terminal, and generate payment knot
Solid size；
Step 5: maintenance, after car owner selectes suitable maintenance factory and waits maintenance factory's confirmation payment maintenance service expense,
Car owner's subscription services time and visit/vehicle maintenance maintenance is carried out to maintenance factory；Maintenance factory is raw by quotation and competition for orders information
Maintenance repaired to vehicle at Service Order, and maintenance progress is pushed into car owner's Automobile Service and is bidded terminal；Maintenance
The maintenance project of maintenance factory is shown by the bid list of terminal of car owner's Automobile Service, such as carwash is divided into: artificial GARMENT WASH, artificial essence
It washes, computer GARMENT WASH；It can be screened by city, shop type, distance, scoring, shop age, grade etc., carwash project, reservation is selected to arrive shop
Time, payment experience service to shop；
Step 6: reimbursement of expense, maintenance service after the completion of, car owner by car owner's Automobile Service bid terminal show payment tie
Solid size, maintenance factory rob the unit/terminal progress statement of account by maintenance factory and collect maintenance service expense；
Step 7: maintenance evaluation and tracking, after the completion of payment services expense, car owner is bidded terminal acquisition by car owner's Automobile Service
Repair status of the maintenance factory to the vehicle and service to this maintenance factory is evaluated, while sending this maintenance service number
Push to data Layer according to this repair status, and create maintenance Electronic Health Record stored, so as to maintenance factory to this
Secondary maintenance service quality is tracked.
The present invention by vehicle failure maintenance demand generate examining report, pushed by micro services layer, then by car owner into
Row is bidded, and vehicle repairing factory carries out quotation competition for orders, and the transparent informed choice consumption of car owner, the present invention is by carrying out detection and tracking to vehicle
And Electronic Health Record is established, objective evidence can be provided for automobile pass-along deal, it is ensured that automobile residual value.And by bidding and
Competition for orders repairs maintenance, to provide completely new service mode for car owner, while maintenance bid it is also maximum with competition for orders mode
Degree reduces Automobile Service cost of upkeep, also solves failure and repairs the technical problem that applied business blends, formation and vehicle
Main business information exchange realizes car owner's Data Mining Commercial Transformation Application.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the maintenance service platform based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding, it is characterised in that: the maintenance clothes
Business platform is followed successively by access layer, middle layer, micro services layer and data Layer from top to bottom；The access layer was used for as automobile services end
End equipment request access provides the system access mouth of different function, while receiving service request by system access mouth and issuing remote
Control instruction；The middle layer for calling the business processing logic of one or more micro services to control, with realize different levels it
Between data interconnection and/or data interaction；The micro services collection of services that the micro services layer is called for platform layer in supplying is mentioned with realizing
For specific business logic processing；The data Layer is used for storage, load and the sequence of business datum, to guarantee data manipulation
The uniqueness of safety and access.
2. the maintenance service platform according to claim 1 based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding, feature
Be: the automobile services terminal device includes being collected eventually by the car data that system access mouth accesses the access layer respectively
Unit/terminal and an operation management terminal are robbed by bid terminal, one or more maintenance factory of end, at least one car owner's Automobile Service, wherein
The car data collection terminal is connected to vehicle, and car owner is detected to vehicle and read vehicle by car data collection terminal
Maintenance information, and will test data and maintenance information is uploaded to access layer, then it is circulated by access layer to middle layer,
It calls micro services layer to generate the report of automobile health detection by middle layer again, and automobile health detection report is stored in data Layer
Interior, car owner's Automobile Service terminal of bidding is reported according to automobile health detection to connecing for receiving the report of automobile health detection, car owner
Enter layer initiation bid or pricing information repair maintenance request, access layer by call in platform layer control micro services layer initiate it is competing
Valence or price maintenance request, then will bid or fix a price to maintain by micro services layer and request to push to one or more maintenances
Unit/terminal is robbed by factory, provides to repair to maintenance factory and bid or fix a price demand information；Maintenance factory robs unit/terminal by maintenance factory and obtains vehicle
Bidding or fixing a price for main initiation and carries out quotation and competition for orders at demand information, while quotation and competition for orders information being pushed away by micro services layer
It send to car owner's Automobile Service and bids terminal；The generation that operation management personnel is stored by the operation management terminal processes downloading data layer
The report of automobile health detection, and the quotation competition for orders information for robbing unit/terminal sending to maintenance factory is monitored.
3. a kind of maintenance service platform based on data collection and competition for orders of bidding according to claim 1 or 2, special
Sign is: the micro services layer includes current authentication service unit, detection service unit, diagnostic service unit, diagnosis report life
It bids service unit and Automobile Service competition for orders service unit at unit, Automobile Service, the current authentication service unit passes through vehicle for car owner
Main Automobile Service bids terminal and maintenance factory robs unit/terminal and logged in respectively to carry out authentication；The detection service unit is used
It is controlled in the access operation of automobile services terminal device and car data is collected, to obtain car data detection and maintenance
Maintenance demand provides data and supports, the diagnostic service unit is used to parse the car data detection information being collected into,
The diagnosis report generation unit is used to receive the parsing information of diagnostic service unit and generates the report of automobile health detection, the vapour
For the report deposit of vehicle health detection to data Layer so that middle layer is called, the Automobile Service bids service unit for reading automobile
Health detection reports and passes through micro services layer and push to car owner's Automobile Service and bid terminal, so that car owner initiates to bid or pricing information,
The Automobile Service competition for orders service unit, which is reported and passes through micro services layer and push to Automobile Service for reading automobile health detection, robs unit/terminal,
So that maintenance factory initiates quotation and competition for orders.
4. the maintenance service platform according to claim 3 based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding, feature
Be: the micro services layer further includes pricing service unit, quoting services unit and payment services unit, the pricing service list
Member according to bid inventory generate pricing service list for car owner by car owner's Automobile Service bid terminal initiation the service of bidding, to repair
Factory waits quotation or competition for orders, and the quoting services unit is used to receive the quotation list of maintenance factory's transmission so that car owner receives maintenance
The quotation and competition for orders of factory, while Service Order is generated, if receiving the quotation of maintenance factory and robbing single operation, while generating Service Order
To pay expense, the payment services unit is used for the Service Order that receiving quotation service unit generates, while generating quotation
Inventory is simultaneously sent to car owner, so that car owner is to maintenance factory's payment services expense.
5. the maintenance service platform according to claim 4 based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding, feature
Be: the micro services layer further includes maintenance tracking cell and comment service unit, and the maintenance tracking cell is for obtaining dimension
It repairs factory to track the repair status of vehicle, the comment service unit is for receiving car owner to the maintenance quality shape of maintenance factory
Condition and service quality carry out overall merit, and comprehensive evaluation result and tracking result are stored in data Layer, to be periodically sent to
Car owner.
6. the maintenance service platform according to claim 1 or 2 based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding, special
Sign is: the system access mouth includes but is not limited to WebSocket communication protocol access port, Https communication protocol access port
With one of TCP/UDP communication protocol access port or a variety of.
7. the maintenance service platform according to claim 1 based on car data collection and competition for orders of bidding, feature
It is: data receiver request or business is also initiated to middle layer by data service middleware between the access layer and middle layer
Logic control request is handled, platform layer includes required parameter authentication unit, micro services calling logic control unit, data processing in this
Unit, vehicle detection that the Verification unit is used to issue terminal bid or fix a prices and repair and maintenance factory offers and asks
Detection data information, maintenance requirements information included in asking are bidded or pricing offers information is verified, the micro services tune
It is used for logic control element by using the one or more by stream compression to micro services of Https, TCP/UDP communication protocol
In layer, so that micro services layer is obtained data and start controlling and processing services, the data processing unit is used for micro services layer
Processing after the completion of return include but is not limited to automobile Gernral Check-up report, bid or fix a price maintenance requirements information processing result with
And maintenance factory's quotation information carries out data encapsulation transition, it is ensured that car data collection terminal can be normally carried out parsing after receiving data
Obtain result.
8. being collected based on car data and maintenance method being repaired in competition for orders of bidding, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Step 1: car data is collected, and automobile services terminal device is respectively connected to automobile OBD diagnosis interface and system access mouth
Car data detection and maintenance information are collected, and will test data and maintain information and be uploaded to micro services layer；
Step 2: vehicle fault detection, micro services layer parse simultaneously the car data detection and maintenance information that are collected into
Generate the report of automobile health detection；
Step 3: Automobile Service is bidded and competition for orders, and car owner is obtained automobile health detection and reported by Automobile Service terminal of bidding, and to micro services
Layer initiates to bid or pricing information repairs maintenance request, and each maintenance factory, which by maintenance factory robs unit/terminal and obtains, to repair and bid
Or price demand information and quotation and competition for orders are carried out, then will offer by micro services layer and to push to car owner's Automobile Service competing for competition for orders information
Valence terminal；
Step 4: checking and bid and competition for orders, car owner bids quotation that terminal checks that each maintenance factory issues by Automobile Service and competition for orders is believed
Breath, car owner select suitable maintenance factory to carry out the maintenance that places an order according to the quotation of each maintenance factory and competition for orders information independence, and car owner will
Quotation and competition for orders information generate maintenance service order and pay maintenance service expense to operation management terminal, and generate the payment statement of account
Code；
Step 5: maintenance, after car owner selectes suitable maintenance factory and waits maintenance factory's confirmation payment maintenance service expense, car owner
The subscription services time and visit/vehicle maintenance maintenance is carried out to maintenance factory；Maintenance factory generates clothes by quotation and competition for orders information
Business order repairs maintenance to vehicle, and maintenance progress is pushed to car owner's Automobile Service and is bidded terminal；
Step 6: reimbursement of expense, maintenance service after the completion of, car owner by car owner's Automobile Service bid terminal show pay statement of account code,
Maintenance factory robs the unit/terminal progress statement of account by maintenance factory and collects maintenance service expense；
Step 7: maintenance evaluation and tracking, after the completion of payment services expense, car owner is obtained and is repaired by car owner's Automobile Service terminal of bidding
Repair status of the factory to the vehicle and service to this maintenance factory is evaluated, at the same send this maintenance service data and
This repair status pushes to data Layer, and creates maintenance Electronic Health Record and stored, to tie up to maintenance factory to this
Maintenance quality is repaired to be tracked.
It is collected based on car data and maintenance method is repaired in competition for orders of bidding 9. according to claim 8, feature exists
In: in step 2, being parsed according to car data detection and creating diagnosis report includes: according to the comprehensive acquisition of detection data
The detection data of each system of vehicle, and different error code is distributed the fault data of appearance, then respectively to different failures
Coding is parsed to obtain the malfunction coding and corresponds to specific formatted file information, then by the formatted file information and carshop
Quotient's initial data judges vehicle with the presence or absence of failure, and failure then judges fault type if it exists, while creating diagnosis report, and
Diagnosis report is sent to car owner.
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