CN110262329A - Manned device data acquisition system and data format storage method - Google Patents
Manned device data acquisition system and data format storage method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110262329A CN110262329A CN201910501510.XA CN201910501510A CN110262329A CN 110262329 A CN110262329 A CN 110262329A CN 201910501510 A CN201910501510 A CN 201910501510A CN 110262329 A CN110262329 A CN 110262329A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/21—Pc I-O input output
- G05B2219/21063—Bus, I-O connected to a bus
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of manned device data acquisition system and data format storage methods, are related to manned device data acquisition and field of data storage.The system includes data acquisition unit, data processing unit, data storage cell and configuration unit.The system is capable of real-time acquisition and handles the operation data of manned equipment, and realization is to the formatted storage of manned equipment operating data, it can unify the storage format of manned equipment operating data, the format data of complete specifications is provided for the data analysis of manned equipment, fault detection and diagnosis, has well solved the skimble-scamble problem of data record format of distinct device, different sensors.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to manned device data process field, in particular to a kind of manned device data acquisition system and data
Formatted storage method.
Background technique
The operating status needs of manned equipment are monitored, and its operation data are needed to acquire and store, but existing
Various manned equipment can use the various equipment of different manufacturers, such as sensor, PLC, presence is according to manned equipment in this way
Operating status data, then to acquire the data from distinct device, different sensors, and their frequency acquisition and data
Record format is also not quite similar.Therefore, to the manned equipment constituted using the various equipment of different manufacturers this at present, in acquisition frequency
In the case that rate and data record format are all not quite similar, how accurately to acquire and storing data, in order to meet subsequent number
It requires to be problem to be solved according to analysis.
Summary of the invention
Of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of manned device data acquisition systems
And data format storage method, it can solve the manned equipment constituted at present using the various equipment of different manufacturers, in frequency acquisition
And data record format the case where being all not quite similar, the problem of being not easy to Data acquisition and storage.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of manned device data acquisition system, comprising:
Data acquisition unit, data processing unit, data storage cell and configuration unit;Wherein,
The data acquisition unit is communicated to connect with the configuration unit and data acquisition equipment respectively, can receive described in
Configuration unit reads the configuration data of data acquisition, and the configuration acquired according to the data from previously given configuration file
The initial data of the manned equipment of the acquisition of data acquisition equipment described in data acquisition;
The data processing unit is communicated to connect with the data acquisition unit, can be obtained to the data acquisition unit
Initial data carry out corresponding formatting processing;
The data storage cell is communicated to connect with the data processing unit, can synchronize the storage data processing list
The format data that formats that treated that member is corresponding;
The configuration unit is stored with the data acquisition unit, the data processing unit and the data single respectively
Member communication connection, can read data acquisition configuration data, and corresponding configuration data is sent out from previously given configuration file
Give the data acquisition unit, the data processing unit and the data storage cell.
Embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of manned equipment data form storage method, using number of the present invention
According to acquisition system, comprising the following steps:
Step A1, the described data acquisition unit can receive the configuration unit according to the demand of manned device data acquisition
The configuration data of the data acquisition of the data collection system is read from previously given configuration file;
Step A2, the configuration data that the described data acquisition unit is acquired according to the data obtains data acquisition equipment and adopts
The initial data of the manned equipment of collection;
Step A3, the described data processing unit carries out corresponding formatting to the initial data that the data acquisition unit obtains
Processing;
Step A4, the data storage cell is synchronous stores the corresponding format that formats that treated of the data processing unit
Change data.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, manned device data acquisition provided in an embodiment of the present invention
System and data format storage method, it has the advantage that:
The operation data of manned equipment is capable of real-time acquisition and handled by data acquisition unit and data processing unit, then is led to
It crosses data storage cell to realize to the formatted storage of manned equipment operating data, depositing for manned equipment operating data can be unified
Format is stored up, provides the format data of complete specifications for the data analysis of manned equipment, fault detection and diagnosis.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of manned device data acquisition system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the detailed composition schematic diagram of manned device data acquisition system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the step flow chart of manned equipment data form storage method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of data processing figure of manned equipment data form storage method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the data Stored Procedure figure of manned equipment data form storage method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Each label in figure are as follows: the manned equipment of 1-;2- hardware mechanism;21- traveling apparatus;22- motion platform;23- operation is pressed
Button switch;24- safety equipment;3- detection device;31- sensor;32- detection switch;33- encoder;4- data acquisition equipment;
41- acquisition interface module;42- data transmission module;5- data collection system;51- data acquisition unit;511- protocol adaptation mould
Block;512- data callback module;513- data cache module;514- data interface module;52- data processing unit;521- number
According to cutting module;522- data scrubbing module;523- data screening module;524- data aggregate module;525- data convert mould
Block;526- aggregation of data module;527- data format processing module;53- data storage cell;531- data categorization module;
532- data memory module;54- configuration unit;541- systematic parameter configuration module;542- protocol parameter configuration module;543- number
According to acquisition item configuration module;544- stores parameter configuration module;6- database.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to particular content of the invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched
It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts,
Belong to protection scope of the present invention.The content being not described in detail in the embodiment of the present invention belongs to professional and technical personnel in the field
The well known prior art.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of manned device data acquisition system, which is able to achieve
Acquisition, processing and formatted storage to manned equipment operating data, comprising:
Data acquisition unit 51, data processing unit 52, data storage cell 53 and configuration unit 54;Wherein,
The data acquisition unit 51 is communicated to connect with the configuration unit 54 and data acquisition equipment 4 respectively, can be received
The configuration unit 54 reads the configuration data of data acquisition from previously given configuration file, and is acquired according to the data
Configuration data obtain the initial data of the manned equipment that the data acquisition equipment 4 acquires;
The data processing unit 52 is communicated to connect with the data acquisition unit 51, can be to the data acquisition unit
51 initial data obtained carry out corresponding formatting processing;
The data storage cell 53 is communicated to connect with the data processing unit 52, can be synchronized at the storage data
Manage the corresponding format data that formats that treated of unit 52;
The configuration unit 54, respectively with the data acquisition unit 51, the data processing unit 52 and the data
Storage unit 53 communicates to connect, and data acquisition configuration data can be read from previously given configuration file, and will match accordingly
It sets data and is sent to the data acquisition unit 51, the data processing unit 52 and the data storage cell 53.
In above-mentioned data collection system, configuration file is storable under the specified catalogue of the data collection system or the acquisition
Under the file directory that system default may be read into.
Referring to fig. 2, in above system, the data acquisition unit 51 includes:
Protocol adaptation module 511, data callback module 512, data cache module 513 and data interface module 514;Its
In,
The protocol adaptation module 511 is communicated to connect with the configuration unit 54 and the data acquisition equipment 4 respectively,
The various communications protocols that acquisition data are set in the protocol adaptation module 511 can receive the configuration unit 54 from previously given
The configuration data of data acquisition is read in configuration file, and corresponding communication protocols are passed through according to the configuration data that the data acquire
View obtains the initial data of manned equipment from the data acquisition equipment 4, and gives acquired original data transmissions to the number
According to callback module 512;Specifically, being adopted by corresponding communication protocol from the data according to the configuration data that the data acquire
The data transmission unit 42 of collection equipment 4 obtains the initial data of manned equipment;
The data callback module 512 communicates to connect with the protocol adaptation module 511, can receive the protocol adaptation
The initial data that module 511 is transmitted, and store to the data cache module 513;
The data cache module 513 is connect with the data callback module 512, is returned for data described in temporal cache
The initial data that mode transfer block 512 saves;
The data interface module 514 is communicated with the data cache module 513 and the data processing unit 52 respectively
Connection can read initial data from the data cache module 513 and be sent to the data processing unit 52.
In above system, set in the protocol adaptation module 511 acquisition data various communications protocols include: OPC agreement,
At least two in ADS agreement, RS232 agreement, Fins agreement and Modbus agreement.Specifically, 511 energy of protocol adaptation module
The data acquisition for supporting the various protocols such as OPC, ADS, RS232, Fins, Modbus, passes from the data of the data acquisition equipment 4
Defeated module 42 obtains data, and acquired data are transferred to data callback module 512;
Referring to fig. 2, in above system, the data processing unit 52 includes:
Data cutting module 521, data scrubbing module 522, data screening module 523, data aggregate module 524, data
Conversion module 525, aggregation of data module 526 and data format processing module 527;Wherein,
The data cutting module 521 is communicated to connect with the data acquisition unit 51, and it is single to obtain the data acquisition
The initial data that member 51 obtains, and according to the start and end time point of the equipment play signal in the initial data to manned
The initial data of equipment every operation carries out cutting;Specifically, the data of the data cutting module 521 and data acquisition unit 51
Interface module 514 communicates to connect, and obtains initial data from the data interface module 514;
The data scrubbing module 522 communicates to connect with the data cutting module 521, can reject or correct the number
According to the exceptional value or noise value in treated the every section of cutting data of cutting module 521;
The data screening module 523 is communicated to connect with the data scrubbing module 522, can be from the data scrubbing mould
In data after the cleaning of block 522, complete data record is chosen as sample, the number of the data record inconsistent to sample frequency
According to progress re-sampling;
The data aggregate module 524 is communicated to connect with the data screening module 523, can be to the data screening mould
Data in sample aggregate into three tables of data by 1 times, 10 times, 100 times of multiplying power after block 523 screens;
The data transformation module 525 is communicated to connect with the data aggregate module 524, to the data aggregate module
Three tables of data are obtained after 524 processing carries out difference, cumulative transformation and data conversion;
The aggregation of data module 526 is communicated to connect with the data transformation module 525, by the data transformation module
The data in sample data selected after 525 processing carry out aggregation of data by the play and number of equipment, are integrated into a data
In table;
The data format processing module 527 communicates to connect with the aggregation of data module 526, returns to the data
And the tables of data obtained after the processing of module 526 carries out corresponding formatting processing, and tables of data is made to become a band sometimes after processing
Between the time-scale of information and various operation data parameters.
Referring to fig. 2, in above system, the data storage cell 53 includes:
Data categorization module 531 and data memory module 532;Wherein,
The data categorization module 531 communicates to connect with the data processing unit 52, can receive the data processing list
52 treated format data of member, and by the equipment play of manned equipment, fault alarm, equipment operation, equipment state, upper
Machine instruction carries out data classification to the format data;Specifically, the data categorization module 531 and the data processing unit
52 data format processing module 527 communicates to connect, and receives the data format processing module 527 treated and format
Data;
The data memory module 532 is communicated to connect with the data categorization module 531, according to the data classification mould
The classified data of block 531 create corresponding tables of data in the database 6 of storage, and lattice are completed based on time shaft alignment
Storage is synchronized into corresponding tables of data after formula and the data of classification.
Referring to fig. 2, in above system, the configuration unit 54 includes:
Systematic parameter configuration module 541, protocol parameter configuration module 542, data acquisition item configuration module 543 and storage ginseng
Number configuration module 544;Wherein,
The systematic parameter configuration module 541, respectively with the data acquisition unit 51, data processing unit 52 and data
Storage unit 53 communicates to connect, and can read system required for manned device data acquisition system from previously given configuration file
Parameter configuration data, and it is sent to the data acquisition unit 51, data processing unit 52 and data storage cell 53;Wherein,
The systematic parameter configuration module 541 is communicated to connect with the data processing unit 52, can be read from previously given configuration file
Model and algorithm parameter needed for data processing in manned device data acquisition system are taken, and is sent to the data processing unit
52;
The protocol parameter configuration module 542 communicates to connect with the data acquisition unit 51, can match from previously given
It sets file and reads protocol parameter configuration data required for manned device data acquisition system, and it is single to be sent to the data acquisition
Member 51;
The data acquire item configuration module 543, communicate to connect with the data acquisition unit 51, can be from previously given
Configuration file reads data required for manned device data acquisition system and acquires item configuration data, and is sent to the data and adopts
Collect unit 51;
The storage parameter configuration module 544 communicates to connect with the data storage cell 53, can match from previously given
It sets file and reads storage parameter configuration data required for manned device data acquisition system, and it is single to be sent to the data storage
Member 53.
As shown in figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of manned equipment data form storage method, using above-mentioned
Data collection system, comprising the following steps:
Step A1, it is single to receive the configuration according to the demand of manned device data acquisition for the described data acquisition unit 51
Member 54 reads the configuration data of the data acquisition of the data collection system 5 from previously given configuration file;
Step A2, the described data acquisition unit 51 obtains data acquisition equipment 4 and adopts according to the data acquisition configuration data
The initial data of the manned equipment of collection;
Step A3, the initial data that the described data processing unit 52 obtains the data acquisition unit 51 carries out corresponding lattice
Formulaization processing;
Step A4, the described data storage cell 53 synchronizes the corresponding formatting of the storage data processing unit 52, and treated
Format data.
In the step A2 of the above method, the initial data for obtaining the manned equipment that data acquisition equipment 4 acquires includes but not
It is limited to following parameters:
Date, time, operation play number, manned device numbering, manned device type, fault type, failure-description, fortune
Row data (position, speed, acceleration, electric current, voltage, pressure), environmental data (temperature, humidity, wind speed), manned equipment state
Data (bring into operation, terminate operation, device reset, equipment emergency stop), host computer director data.In fact, these parameters can be with
According to the difference of manned equipment and the difference of monitoring data demand, is selected and adjusted.
As shown in figure 4, the data processing unit 52 obtains the data acquisition unit 51 in the step A3 of the above method
The initial data taken carry out it is corresponding format processing the following steps are included:
Step B1, according to the play signal start and end time point of the manned equipment in the initial data of acquisition to manned
The initial data of equipment carries out cutting by play;
Step B2, rejecting or exceptional value or noise value in the cutting data obtained after the step B1 cutting are corrected;
Step B3, from the data after step B2 cleaning, complete data record is chosen as sample, to sampling frequency
The data of the inconsistent data record of rate carry out re-sampling;
Step B4, three are aggregated by 1 times, 10 times, 100 times of multiplying power to the data after step B3 screening in sample
Tables of data;
Step B5, difference processing is carried out respectively to three tables of data of the different multiplying of step B4 synthesis, to difference
Value add up respectively summation process by positive value and negative value;
Step B6, acceleration field is increased separately in three tables of data, and according to the displacement of data record and time data
Find out acceleration;
Step B7, the play of all manned equipment, difference in the step B5 selected sample data are numbered into manned set
Standby aggregation of data is into a tables of data;
Step B8, corresponding formatting processing is carried out to tables of data, so that tables of data is become a band having time after processing and believes
The time-scale of breath and various operation data parameters.
As shown in figure 5, the data storage cell 53 is synchronous to store the data processing list in the step A4 of the above method
The format data that formats that treated that member 52 is corresponding the following steps are included:
Step C1, according to the initial data of acquisition, by the equipment session data of manned equipment, fault alarm data, equipment
Operation data, device status data, host computer director data are classified;
Step C2, to pressed equipment session data, fault alarm data, equipment operating data, device status data, on
All data that position machine director data is classified create corresponding tables of data in the database, and are based on time shaft pair
Storage is synchronized into corresponding tables of data after the data of formatting and classification are completed together;
The preferred data of correlation that the equipment session data includes, but it is not limited to following data, are as follows:
Commissioning date (Date), operation play number (SessionID), time started (StartTime), end time
(EndTime), number of faults (FaultCount), manned device numbering (MannedRidesID), manned device type
(MannedRidesType);
The preferred data of correlation that fault alarm data include, but it is not limited to following data, are as follows:
Commissioning date (Date), time of failure (FaultOccurredTime), operation play number
(SessionID), faulty equipment numbers (FaultMannedRidesID), fault type (FaultType), failure-description
(FaultDescription);
The preferred data of correlation that equipment operating data includes, but it is not limited to following data, are as follows:
The data acquisition of commissioning date (Date), data acquisition time (CollectTime), the data collection system is matched
Set all operation datas acquisition item (Item1, Item2 ..., ItemN) configured in file;
The preferred data of correlation that device status data includes, but it is not limited to following data, are as follows:
Commissioning date (Date) brings into operation (StartRun), terminates to run (StopRun), device reset
(ResetDevice), equipment emergency stop (EmergencyStop);
The preferred data of correlation that host computer director data includes, but it is not limited to following data, are as follows:
Commissioning date (Date), instruction time (CommandTime), the data acquisition configuration of the data collection system are literary
Configured in part all host computer director datas acquisition item (CommandItem1, CommandItem2 ...,
CommandItemN)。
In conclusion manned device data acquisition system provided in an embodiment of the present invention and data format storage method,
It is capable of real-time acquisition and is handled the operation data of manned equipment, and realizes the formatted storage to manned equipment operating data, it can
The storage format of unified manned equipment operating data provides complete rule for the data analysis of manned equipment, fault detection and diagnosis
The format data of model has well solved the skimble-scamble problem of data record format of distinct device, different sensors.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realizing that all or part of the process in above-described embodiment method is can be with
Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, should
Program is when being executed, it may include such as the process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, the storage medium can be magnetic disk, light
Disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random access memory (Random Access Memory,
RAM) etc..
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Within the technical scope of the present disclosure, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims
Subject to enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of manned device data acquisition system characterized by comprising
Data acquisition unit (51), data processing unit (52), data storage cell (53) and configuration unit (54);Wherein,
The data acquisition unit (51) communicates to connect with the configuration unit (54) and data acquisition equipment (4) respectively, can connect
The configuration data that the configuration unit (54) reads data acquisition from previously given configuration file is received, and according to the data
The configuration data of acquisition obtains the initial data of the manned equipment of data acquisition equipment (4) acquisition;
The data processing unit (52) communicates to connect with the data acquisition unit (51), can be to the data acquisition unit
(51) initial data obtained carries out corresponding formatting processing;
The data storage cell (53) communicates to connect with the data processing unit (52), can synchronize at the storage data
Manage unit (52) corresponding format data that formats that treated;
The configuration unit (54), respectively with the data acquisition unit (51), the data processing unit (52) and the number
It is communicated to connect according to storage unit (53), the configuration data that data acquire can be read from previously given configuration file, and by phase
The configuration data answered is sent to the data acquisition unit (51), the data processing unit (52) and the data storage cell
(53)。
2. manned device data acquisition system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data acquisition unit (51)
Include:
Protocol adaptation module (511), data callback module (512), data cache module (513) and data interface module (514);
Wherein,
The protocol adaptation module (511), respectively with the communication link of the configuration unit (54) and the data acquisition equipment (4)
It connects, the various communications protocols of acquisition data is set in the protocol adaptation module (511), the configuration unit (54) can be received from preparatory
The configuration data of data acquisition is read in given configuration file, and according to the configuration data of data acquisition by corresponding
Communication protocol obtains the initial data of manned equipment from the data acquisition equipment (4), and by acquired original data transmissions
To the data callback module (512);
The data callback module (512) communicates to connect with the protocol adaptation module (511), can receive the protocol adaptation
The initial data of module (511) transmission, and store to the data cache module (513);
The data cache module (513) connect with the data callback module (512), returns for data described in temporal cache
The initial data that mode transfer block (512) saves;
The data interface module (514), it is logical with the data cache module (513) and the data processing unit (52) respectively
Letter connection can read initial data from the data cache module (513) and be sent to the data processing unit (52).
3. manned device data acquisition system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the protocol adaptation module
(511) the interior various communications protocols for setting acquisition data include:
OPC agreement, ADS agreement, RS232 agreement, Fins agreement, at least two in Modbus agreement.
4. manned device data acquisition system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that at the data
Managing unit (52) includes:
Data cutting module (521), data scrubbing module (522), data screening module (523), data aggregate module (524),
Data transformation module (525), aggregation of data module (526) and data format processing module (527);Wherein,
The data cutting module (521) communicates to connect with the data acquisition unit (51), and it is single to obtain the data acquisition
The initial data that first (51) obtain, and according to the start and end time point of the equipment play signal in the initial data to load
The initial data of people's equipment every operation carries out cutting;
The data scrubbing module (522) communicates to connect with the data cutting module (521), can reject or correct the number
According to the exceptional value or noise value in cutting module (521) treated cutting data;
The data screening module (523) communicates to connect with the data scrubbing module (522), can be from the data scrubbing mould
In data after block (522) cleaning, complete data record is chosen as sample, the data record inconsistent to sample frequency
Data carry out re-sampling;
The data aggregate module (524) communicates to connect with the data screening module (523), can be to the data screening mould
Data after block (523) screening in sample aggregate into three tables of data by 1 times, 10 times, 100 times of multiplying power;
The data transformation module (525) communicates to connect with the data aggregate module (524), to the data aggregate module
(524) three tables of data are obtained after handling carries out difference, cumulative transformation and data conversion;
The aggregation of data module (526) communicates to connect with the data transformation module (525), by the data transformation module
(525) data in sample data selected after handling carry out aggregation of data by the play and number of equipment, are integrated into a number
According in table;
The data format processing module (527) communicates to connect with the aggregation of data module (526), returns to the data
And the tables of data obtained after module (526) processing carries out corresponding formatting processing, so that tables of data is become one after processing and has
The time-scale of temporal information and various operation data parameters.
5. manned device data acquisition system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the data are deposited
Storage unit (53) includes:
Data categorization module (531) and data memory module (532);Wherein,
The data categorization module (531) communicates to connect with the data processing unit (52), can receive the data processing list
Format data that first (52) treated, and run play based on manned equipment manned in treated format data will be set
Standby session data, fault alarm data, equipment operating data, device status data and host computer director data is classified;
The data memory module (532) communicates to connect with the data categorization module (531), according to the data classification mould
Block (531) classified data corresponding tables of data of creation in the database (6) of storage, and based on time shaft alignment after,
Storage is synchronized into corresponding tables of data to the data that formatting and classification is completed.
6. manned device data acquisition system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the configuration is single
First (54) include:
Systematic parameter configuration module (541), protocol parameter configuration module (542), data acquisition item configuration module (543) and storage
Parameter configuration module (544);Wherein,
The systematic parameter configuration module (541), respectively with the data acquisition unit (51), data processing unit (52) sum number
It communicates to connect, can be read required for manned device data acquisition system from previously given configuration file according to storage unit (53)
Systematic parameter configuration data, and it is sent to the data acquisition unit (51), data processing unit (52) and data storage cell
(53);
The protocol parameter configuration module (542) communicates to connect with the data acquisition unit (51), can match from previously given
It sets file and reads protocol parameter configuration data required for manned device data acquisition system, and it is single to be sent to the data acquisition
First (51);
The data acquire item configuration module (543), and (51 communication connections, can be from previously given with the data acquisition unit
Configuration file reads data required for manned device data acquisition system and acquires item configuration data, and is sent to the data and adopts
Collect unit (51);
The storage parameter configuration module (544) communicates to connect with the data storage cell (53), can match from previously given
It sets file and reads storage parameter configuration data required for manned device data acquisition system, and it is single to be sent to the data storage
First (53).
7. a kind of manned equipment data form storage method, which is characterized in that using as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6
Data collection system, comprising the following steps:
Step A1, the described data acquisition unit (51) can receive the configuration unit according to the demand of manned device data acquisition
(54) configuration data of the data acquisition of the data collection system (5) is read from previously given configuration file;
Step A2, the configuration data that the described data acquisition unit (51) acquires according to the data obtains data acquisition equipment (4)
The initial data of the manned equipment of acquisition;
Step A3, the initial data that the described data processing unit (52) obtains the data acquisition unit (51) carries out corresponding lattice
Formulaization processing;
Step A4, the described data storage cell (53) synchronizes the corresponding formatting of the storage data processing unit (52), and treated
Format data.
8. manned equipment data form storage method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step A2 of the method
In, the initial data for obtaining the manned equipment of data acquisition equipment (4) acquisition includes:
Date, time, operation play number, manned device numbering, manned device type, fault type, failure-description, operation number
According to, environmental data, manned device status data and host computer director data.
9. manned equipment data form storage method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step A3 of the method
In, the initial data that the data processing unit (52) obtains the data acquisition unit (51) carries out corresponding formatting processing
The following steps are included:
Step B1, according to the play signal start and end time point of the manned equipment in the initial data of acquisition to manned equipment
The initial data of every operation carries out cutting;
Step B2, rejecting or exceptional value or noise value in the cutting data obtained after the step B1 cutting are corrected;
Step B3, from the data after step B2 cleaning, complete data record is chosen as sample, not to sample frequency
The data of consistent data record carry out re-sampling;
Step B4, three data are aggregated by 1 times, 10 times, 100 times of multiplying power to the data after step B3 screening in sample
Table;
Step B5, difference processing is carried out respectively to three tables of data of the different multiplying of step B4 synthesis, to the value of difference
By positive value and negative value respectively add up summation process;
Step 6, in the step B5, treated that three tables of data increase separately acceleration field, and according to the position of data record
It moves and time data finds out acceleration;
Step B7, the play of all manned equipment, difference number manned equipment in the sample data for selecting the step B5
Aggregation of data is into a tables of data;
Step B8, corresponding formatting processing is carried out to tables of data, make after processing tables of data become one with temporal information and
The time-scale of various operation data parameters.
10. manned equipment data form storage method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step of the method
In A4, the data storage cell (53) is synchronous to store that the data processing unit (52) is corresponding to format that treated formats
Data the following steps are included:
Step C1, it according to the initial data of acquisition, is run by the equipment session data of manned equipment, fault alarm data, equipment
Data, device status data, host computer director data are classified;
Step C2, to having pressed equipment session data, fault alarm data, equipment operating data, device status data, host computer
All data that director data is classified create corresponding tables of data in the database, and based on time shaft alignment
Storage is synchronized into corresponding tables of data after completing the data of formatting and classification;
The equipment session data includes: commissioning date, operation play number, the time started, the end time, number of faults, manned
Device numbering, manned device type;
The fault alarm data include: commissioning date, time of failure, operation play number, faulty equipment number, failure
Type, failure-description;
The equipment operating data include: commissioning date, data acquisition time, the data collection system data acquisition configuration
All operation datas acquisition item configured in file;
The device status data includes: commissioning date, brings into operation, terminates operation, device reset, equipment emergency stop;
The host computer director data include: commissioning date, the instruction time, the data collection system data acquisition configurations text
All host computer director datas acquisition item configured in part.
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