CN110261734A - A kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system and its method - Google Patents
A kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system and its method Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/08—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks
- G01R31/081—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks according to type of conductors
- G01R31/086—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks according to type of conductors in power transmission or distribution networks, i.e. with interconnected conductors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/08—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks
- G01R31/088—Aspects of digital computing
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- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
- Y04S10/52—Outage or fault management, e.g. fault detection or location
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system and its methods, including normal electrical parameter waveform memory module, single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module, base station processing center, technical staff's information bank and real time information feedback module, the normal electrical parameter waveform memory module and the output end of single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module are connect with the input terminal of comparison of wave shape system, are related to technical field of power rush-repair.The single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system and its method, after singlephase earth fault generation, abnormal electrical parameter waveform and normal electrical parameter waveform are compared, to accurately determine the particular geographic location for generation of being out of order, greatly enhance the maintenance efficiency of failure, system can send relevant to failover technique field and apart from nearest technical staff automatically, enable technical staff quickly to reach fault in-situ, saved the maintenance time of power failure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of power rush-repair, specially a kind of system for distribution network of power singlephase earth fault positioning system
System and its method.
Background technique
Single-phase earthing is a kind of common failure of electric system, indicates that the wherein phase in three-phase system and the earth have occurred
Short circuit, after singlephase earth fault occurs for 10kV distribution line, the voltage transformer on substation's 10kV bus detects zero sequence electricity
Pressure generates residual voltage in open-delta, and iron core of voltage transformer saturation, exciting current increases, if long-play,
Voltage transformer will be burnt, so it is very crucial for quickly can carrying out positioning to singlephase earth fault.
Traditional system for distribution network of power method for locating single-phase ground fault needs work after singlephase earth fault generation
Make personnel and failure is checked one by one, cannot accurately determine the particular geographic location for generation of being out of order and search speed is slow
Slowly, the maintenance efficiency for largely reducing failure, needed after finding failure base station operation personnel to technical staff into
Row is sent, and real-time repair message very cannot be sent to base station processing center in maintenance by technical staff, thus base station
Reason center does not understand field condition well.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system
And its method cannot quickly position failure after solving the generation of system for distribution network of power singlephase earth fault, and position
Not precisely, technical staff cannot quickly be sent, when repairing, base station is asked what maintenance progress was not well understood that
Topic.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of system for distribution network of power is single-phase
Earth design system, including normal electrical parameter waveform memory module, single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module, base station
Reason center, technical staff's information bank and real time information feedback module, the normal electrical parameter waveform memory module and single-phase fault
The output end of electrical parameter waveform acquisition module is connect with the input terminal of comparison of wave shape system, and the output of comparison of wave shape system
End is connect with the input terminal of unusual waveforms locating module, and the unusual waveforms locating module and power distribution network circuit diagram realize two-way company
It connects, the output end of the unusual waveforms locating module is connect with the input terminal of real time fail locating module, and the real time fail is fixed
Position module and power distribution network map, which are realized, to be bi-directionally connected, the output end of the real time fail locating module and central processing module it is defeated
Enter end connection.
Preferably, the base station processing center is bi-directionally connected with central processing module realization, the central processing module
Output end is connect with the input terminal of tasking module, output end and the technical staff's screening system of the tasking module
Input terminal connection.
Preferably, technical staff's screening system is bi-directionally connected with the realization of technical staff's information bank, the technical staff
The output end of screening system and the input terminal of central processing module connect.
Preferably, the output end of the central processing module is connect with the input terminal of technical staff's task receiving module, institute
The input terminal of the output end and central processing module of stating real time information feedback module connects.
Preferably, the comparison of wave shape system includes waveform segments module and waveform segments contrast module, the waveform point
The output end of root module is connect with the input terminal of waveform segments contrast module, and the output end of waveform segments contrast module with it is different
The input terminal of ordinary wave shape locating module connects, the normal electrical parameter waveform memory module and single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition
The output end of module is connect with the input terminal of waveform segments module.
Preferably, technical staff's screening system include technical staff's information extraction modules, technical field screening module,
Fault distance screening module and technical staff's determining module, the output end and technical field of technical staff's information extraction modules
The input terminal of screening module connects, and the output end of technical field screening module and the input terminal of fault distance screening module connect
It connects, the output end of the fault distance screening module is connect with the input terminal of technical staff's determining module, and the technical staff is true
The output end of cover half block and the input terminal of central processing module connect, technical staff's information bank and technical staff's information extraction
Module realization is bi-directionally connected.
The invention also discloses a kind of methods of system for distribution network of power singlephase earth fault positioning, specifically include following step
It is rapid:
S1, in Operation of Electric Systems, normal electrical parameter waveform memory module can store electrical parameter waveform, if being
There is singlephase earth fault in system, and single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module can acquire electrical parameter waveform after failure, and electrical parameter is
The parameter of voltage and current, normal electrical parameter waveform memory module and single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module can be simultaneously at this time
By electrical parameter waveform transfer to the waveform segments module in comparison of wave shape system, waveform segments module can join the electricity before and after failure
Number waveforms be segmented, to waveform segments module by two electrical parameter waveform segments after, waveform segments contrast module can be right
Every section of electrical parameter waveform compares, when waveform segments contrast module notes abnormalities electrical parameter waveform, waveform segments comparison
Abnormal electrical parameter waveform segment can be sent to unusual waveforms locating module by module;
S2, after unusual waveforms locating module receives abnormal electrical parameter waveform segment, unusual waveforms locating module can match
Corresponding abnormal section is chosen in mains-power circuit figure, the circuit diagram abnormal section of selection can be sent in real time by unusual waveforms locating module
Fault location module, real time fail locating module can search circuit diagram abnormal section geographical position accordingly in power distribution network map at this time
It sets, can be sent out abnormal positioning by central processing module behind the position that real time fail locating module finds singlephase earth fault
It send to base station processing center;
S3, after base station processing center receives abnormal positioning can by central processing module by location information and correlation therefore
Barrier is sent to tasking module, and location information and dependent failure can be sent to technical staff and screen system by tasking module
System, technical staff's information extraction modules in technical staff's screening system can be from technical staff information bank extractive technique personnel at this time
Relevant information;
Technical field screening module in S4, technical staff's screening system can screen out unrelated art personnel, therefore
Barrier can filter out the technical staff nearest with faulty section apart from screening module, and after technical staff determines, technical staff determines mould
Block can will send information to be sent to corresponding technical staff's task receiving module by central processing module, in technical staff to event
When barrier maintenance maintenance, technical staff can pass through the corresponding failure of real time information feedback module typing and repair message.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system and its methods.Having following has
Beneficial effect:
(1), the single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system and its method pass through unusual waveforms locating module
Output end connect with the input terminal of real time fail locating module, real time fail locating module and power distribution network map realize two-way company
It connects, the output end of real time fail locating module and the input terminal of central processing module connect, base station processing center and central processing
Module realization is bi-directionally connected, and the output end of central processing module is connect with the input terminal of tasking module, tasking module
Output end connect with the input terminal of technical staff's screening system, singlephase earth fault generation after, by abnormal electrical parameter waveform
It compares with normal electrical parameter waveform, to accurately determine the particular geographic location for generation of being out of order, largely mentions
The high maintenance efficiency of failure.
(2), the single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system and its method pass through technical staff's screening system
Including technical staff's information extraction modules, technical field screening module, fault distance screening module and technical staff's determining module,
The output end of technical staff's information extraction modules is connect with the input terminal of technical field screening module, and technical field screens mould
The output end of block is connect with the input terminal of fault distance screening module, and the output end of fault distance screening module and technical staff are true
The input terminal of cover half block connects, and the output end of technical staff's determining module and the input terminal of central processing module connect, technology people
Member's information bank is bi-directionally connected with the realization of technical staff's information extraction modules, and system can send relevant to failover technique field automatically
And apart from nearest technical staff, technical staff is enabled quickly to reach fault in-situ, when having saved the maintenance of power failure
Between.
(3), the single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system and its method, pass through the defeated of central processing module
Outlet is connect with the input terminal of technical staff's task receiving module, the output end and central processing module of real time information feedback module
Input terminal connection, technical staff maintenance when real-time repair message very easily can be sent to base station processing center, from
And base station processing center can understand well field condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural principle block diagram of present system;
Fig. 2 is the structural principle block diagram of invention technician's screening system;
Fig. 3 is the structural principle block diagram of comparison of wave shape system of the present invention.
In figure, the normal electrical parameter waveform memory module of 1-, 2- single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module, the processing of the base station 3-
Center, 4- technical staff's information bank, 5- real time information feedback module, 6- comparison of wave shape system, 7- unusual waveforms locating module, 8-
Power distribution network circuit diagram, 9- real time fail locating module, 10- power distribution network map, 11- central processing module, 12- tasking mould
Block, 13- technical staff's screening system, 14- technical staff's task receiving module, 601- waveform segments module, 602- waveform segments
Contrast module, 131- technical staff's information extraction modules, 132- technical field screening module, 133- fault distance screening module,
134- technical staff's determining module.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of system for distribution network of power single-phase earthing event
Hinder positioning system, including normal electrical parameter waveform memory module 1, single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module 2, base station processing in
The heart 3, technical staff's information bank 4 and real time information feedback module 5, normal electrical parameter waveform memory module 1 and single-phase fault electricity ginseng
The output end of number waveform acquisition module 2 is connect with the input terminal of comparison of wave shape system 6, and the output of comparison of wave shape system 6
End is connect with the input terminal of unusual waveforms locating module 7, and unusual waveforms locating module 7 and power distribution network circuit diagram 8 realize two-way company
It connects, the output end of unusual waveforms locating module 7 is connect with the input terminal of real time fail locating module 9, real time fail locating module 9
With power distribution network Figure 10 realization is bi-directionally connected, the output end of real time fail locating module 9 and the input terminal of central processing module 11
Connection.
In the present invention, the realization of base station processing center 3 and central processing module 11 is bi-directionally connected, central processing module 11 it is defeated
Outlet is connect with the input terminal of tasking module 12, output end and the technical staff's screening system 13 of tasking module 12
Input terminal connection.
In the present invention, technical staff's screening system 13 is bi-directionally connected with the realization of technical staff's information bank 4, technical staff's screening
The output end of system 13 is connect with the input terminal of central processing module 11.
In the present invention, the output end of central processing module 11 is connect with the input terminal of technical staff's task receiving module 14,
The output end of real time information feedback module 5 is connect with the input terminal of central processing module 11.
In the present invention, comparison of wave shape system 6 includes waveform segments module 601 and waveform segments contrast module 602, waveform point
The output end of root module 601 is connect with the input terminal of waveform segments contrast module 602, and waveform segments contrast module 602
Output end is connect with the input terminal of unusual waveforms locating module 7, normal electrical parameter waveform memory module 1 and single-phase fault electrical parameter
The output end of waveform acquisition module 2 is connect with the input terminal of waveform segments module 601.
In the present invention, technical staff's screening system 13 includes technical staff's information extraction modules 131, technical field screening mould
Block 132, fault distance screening module 133 and technical staff's determining module 134, the output of technical staff's information extraction modules 131
End is connect with the input terminal of technical field screening module 132, and the output end and fault distance of technical field screening module 132
The input terminal of screening module 133 connects, and the output end of fault distance screening module 133 is defeated with technical staff's determining module 134
Enter end connection, the output end of technical staff's determining module 134 is connect with the input terminal of central processing module 11, technical staff's information
Library 4 is bi-directionally connected with the realization of technical staff's information extraction modules 131.
The invention also discloses a kind of methods of system for distribution network of power singlephase earth fault positioning, specifically include following step
It is rapid:
In Operation of Electric Systems, normal electrical parameter waveform memory module 1 can store electrical parameter waveform, if system
There is singlephase earth fault, single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module 2 can acquire electrical parameter waveform after failure, and electrical parameter is electricity
The parameter of pressure and electric current, normal electrical parameter waveform memory module 1 and single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module 2 can simultaneously at this time
By electrical parameter waveform transfer to the waveform segments module 601 in comparison of wave shape system 6, before waveform segments module 601 can be to failure
Electrical parameter waveform afterwards is segmented, to waveform segments module 601 by after two electrical parameter waveform segments, waveform segments pair
Every section of electrical parameter waveform can be compared than module 602, when waveform segments contrast module 602 notes abnormalities electrical parameter waveform
When, abnormal electrical parameter waveform segment can be sent to unusual waveforms locating module 7 by waveform segments contrast module 602;
S2, after unusual waveforms locating module 7 receives abnormal electrical parameter waveform segment, unusual waveforms locating module 7 can exist
Corresponding abnormal section is chosen in power distribution network circuit diagram 8, the circuit diagram abnormal section of selection can be sent to by unusual waveforms locating module 7
Real time fail locating module 9, it is corresponding lookup circuit diagram abnormal section in power distribution network Figure 10 for real time fail locating module 9 at this time
Geographical location, central processing module 11 can be passed through behind the position that real time fail locating module 9 finds singlephase earth fault
Abnormal positioning is sent to base station processing center 3;
S3, can be by central processing module 11 by location information and phase after base station processing center 3 receives abnormal positioning
It closes failure and is sent to tasking module 12, location information and dependent failure can be sent to technical staff by tasking module 12
Screening system 13, technical staff's information extraction modules 131 in technical staff's screening system 13 can be from technical staff's information at this time
The relevant information of 4 extractive technique personnel of library;
Technical field screening module 132 in S4, technical staff's screening system 13 can sieve unrelated art personnel
It removes, fault distance screening module 133 can filter out the technical staff nearest with faulty section, after technical staff determines, technology people
Member's determining module 134 can will send information to be sent to corresponding technical staff's task receiving module by central processing module 11
14, when technical staff repairs trouble hunting, technical staff can pass through the corresponding failure of 5 typing of real time information feedback module
And repair message.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system, including normal electrical parameter waveform memory module (1), list
Mould is fed back in phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module (2), base station processing center (3), technical staff's information bank (4) and real time information
Block (5), it is characterised in that: the normal electrical parameter waveform memory module (1) and single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module (2)
Output end connect with the input terminal of comparison of wave shape system (6), and the output end and unusual waveforms of comparison of wave shape system (6)
The input terminal of locating module (7) connects, and the unusual waveforms locating module (7) is realized with power distribution network circuit diagram (8) and is bi-directionally connected,
The output end of the unusual waveforms locating module (7) is connect with the input terminal of real time fail locating module (9), the real time fail
Locating module (9) is bi-directionally connected with power distribution network map (10) realization, the output end of the real time fail locating module (9) and center
The input terminal of processing module (11) connects.
2. a kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the base
Processing center of standing (3) and central processing module (11) realize and are bi-directionally connected, the output end of the central processing module (11) with appoint
Business sends the input terminal of module (12) to connect, the output end of the tasking module (12) and technical staff's screening system (13)
Input terminal connection.
3. a kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the skill
Art personnel screening systems (13) are bi-directionally connected with technical staff's information bank (4) realization, technical staff's screening system (13)
Output end is connect with the input terminal of central processing module (11).
4. a kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in described
The output end of centre processing module (11) is connect with the input terminal of technical staff's task receiving module (14), the real time information feedback
The output end of module (5) is connect with the input terminal of central processing module (11).
5. a kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wave
Shape comparison system (6) includes waveform segments module (601) and waveform segments contrast module (602), the waveform segments module
(601) output end is connect with the input terminal of waveform segments contrast module (602), and waveform segments contrast module (602)
Output end is connect with the input terminal of unusual waveforms locating module (7), the normal electrical parameter waveform memory module (1) and single-phase event
The output end of barrier electrical parameter waveform acquisition module (2) is connect with the input terminal of waveform segments module (601).
6. a kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the skill
Art personnel screening systems (13) include technical staff's information extraction modules (131), technical field screening module (132), failure away from
From screening module (133) and technical staff's determining module (134), the output end of technical staff's information extraction modules (131)
Connect with the input terminal of technical field screening module (132), and the output end of technical field screening module (132) and failure away from
Input terminal connection from screening module (133), the output end of the fault distance screening module (133) and technical staff determine mould
The input terminal of block (134) connects, the output end of technical staff's determining module (134) and the input of central processing module (11)
End connection, technical staff's information bank (4) are realized with technical staff's information extraction modules (131) and are bi-directionally connected.
7. a kind of single-phase earth fault location system for distribution network of power system described in -6 any one according to claim 1,
Be characterized in that: its Fault Locating Method specifically includes the following steps:
S1, in Operation of Electric Systems, normal electrical parameter waveform memory module (1) can store electrical parameter waveform, if being
There is singlephase earth fault in system, and single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module (2) can acquire electrical parameter waveform after failure, electrical parameter
For the parameter of voltage and current, normal electrical parameter waveform memory module (1) and single-phase fault electrical parameter waveform acquisition module at this time
It (2) can be simultaneously by electrical parameter waveform transfer to the waveform segments module (601) in comparison of wave shape system (6), waveform segments module
(601) the electrical parameter waveform before and after failure can be segmented, to waveform segments module (601) by two electrical parameter waveform segments
After, waveform segments contrast module (602) can compare every section of electrical parameter waveform, when waveform segments contrast module
(602) note abnormalities electrical parameter waveform when, abnormal electrical parameter waveform segment can be sent to exception by waveform segments contrast module (602)
Waveform locating module (7);
S2, after unusual waveforms locating module (7) receives abnormal electrical parameter waveform segment, unusual waveforms locating module (7) can exist
Corresponding abnormal section is chosen in power distribution network circuit diagram (8), unusual waveforms locating module (7) can send out the circuit diagram abnormal section of selection
It send to real time fail locating module (9), real time fail locating module (9) can search circuit diagram in power distribution network map (10) at this time
The corresponding geographical location of abnormal section, can pass through behind the position that real time fail locating module (9) finds singlephase earth fault
Abnormal positioning is sent to base station processing center (3) by centre processing module (11);
S3, can be by central processing module (11) by location information and phase after base station processing center (3) receives abnormal positioning
It closes failure to be sent to tasking module (12), location information and dependent failure can be sent to technology by tasking module (12)
Personnel screening systems (13), technical staff's information extraction modules (131) in technical staff's screening system (13) can be from skill at this time
The relevant information of art personal information library (4) extractive technique personnel;
Technical field screening module (132) in S4, technical staff's screening system (13) can sieve unrelated art personnel
It removes, fault distance screening module (133) can filter out the technical staff nearest with faulty section, after technical staff determines, technology
Personnel's determining module (134) can will send information to be sent to corresponding technical staff's task receiving by central processing module (11)
Module (14), when technical staff repairs trouble hunting, technical staff can pass through real time information feedback module (5) typing phase
The failure and repair message answered.
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CN112764376A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-07 | 天津德通电气股份有限公司 | Intelligent power cut and transmission monitoring management system and monitoring management method thereof |
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CN111726578A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-29 | 国家电网有限公司华东分部 | Power plant fault maintenance and allocation system based on artificial intelligence image recognition |
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