CN110261275A - Penetrant detecting method and equipment - Google Patents
Penetrant detecting method and equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110261275A CN110261275A CN201910508111.6A CN201910508111A CN110261275A CN 110261275 A CN110261275 A CN 110261275A CN 201910508111 A CN201910508111 A CN 201910508111A CN 110261275 A CN110261275 A CN 110261275A
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- tank body
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- penetrating fluid
- pallet
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012216 imaging agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001917 fluorescence detection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004300 dark adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/082—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample
- G01N15/0826—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample and measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. permeation rate or pressure change
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of penetrant detecting method and equipment comprising object surface pollutant to be checked is removed in following steps, surface treatment;Apply penetrating fluid to object surface to be checked;The object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid is put in pressure pan, certain time is placed;By object to be checked after pressure pan taking-up, the penetrating fluid on object surface to be checked is cleaned;Apply imaging agent to object surface to be checked;Penetrating fluid inside defect is rasterized agent and adsorbs, and is observed;Determining defects, including tank body are hinged on the tank body and tank body are open the buckle closure obturaged, are provided with retaining mechanism on the buckle closure, vibrating mechanism is provided in tank body, the high-voltage tube of injection pressure-air in oriented tank body is connected on the tank body.The present invention has the effect of applying pressure shortening time of penetration by applying penetrating fluid to surface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of nondestructive testing, more particularly, to a kind of penetrant detecting method and equipment.
Background technique
Liquid penetrant testing is using earliest lossless detection method, since Liquid penetrant testing is simple to operation, in modern industry
Every field be all widely used.The main application of Liquid penetrant testing is to check that the surface opening of metal and non-metal workpiece lacks
It falls into, such as face crack etc..
Liquid penetrant testing basic principle: due to the effect of capillary phenomenon, when people will be dissolved with fluorescent dye or illuminating colour
When bleeding agent is applied to surface of test piece, bleeding agent will penetrate into (tiny opening in all kinds of tiny defects for being opened on surface
Defect is equivalent to capillary, and bleeding agent penetrates into small openings defect and is equivalent to wetting phenomena), it then removes and is attached to surface of test piece
Upper extra bleeding agent, applies imaging agent, the bleeding agent in defect adsorbs again under the action of capillary phenomenon again after drying
Onto the surface of test specimen, the defect for forming amplification is shown, the shape, size and distribution feelings of defect can be observed with visual detection
Condition.
Authorization Notice No. discloses a kind of fluorescent penetrant detecting method for the Chinese invention patent of CN101887031B, including
Following steps: relative closure structure is provided respectively for each unit;Workpiece to be detected is loaded into conveying device;By work to be detected
Part is sent to bleeding agent unit is applied, to apply bleeding agent;Workpiece to be detected is sent to cleaning unit, to complete surface clean;It will
Workpiece to be detected is sent to drying unit, to remove surface moisture;Workpiece to be detected is sent to imaging agent unit is applied, is shown with applying
As agent and conveying device finally send workpiece to be detected to detection unit, detected.This method can effectively mitigate labor
Dynamic burden reduces production cost and improves production efficiency.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: when needing to place one end after object surface to be checked applies penetrating fluid
Between, wait penetrating fluid to be penetrated into the gap on object surface to be checked naturally, people pass through the property quickening infiltration for changing penetrating fluid now
Speed shortens time of penetration.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of penetrant detecting method and equipment, has and applied by applying penetrating fluid to surface
The effect of plus-pressure shortening time of penetration.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of penetrant detecting method, includes the following steps,
A, it is surface-treated, removes object surface pollutant to be checked;
B, apply penetrating fluid to object surface to be checked;
C, the object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid is put in pressure pan, places certain time;
D, object to be checked is cleaned into the penetrating fluid on object surface to be checked after pressure pan taking-up;
E, apply imaging agent to object surface to be checked;
F, the penetrating fluid inside defect is rasterized agent and adsorbs, and is observed;
G, determining defects.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, relative to progress penetrating fluid under normal pressure in the timeliness on object surface to be checked, pressure pan
When middle progress applied voltage test, since pressure pan chamber pressure is higher, molecular motion velocities are accelerated, therefore penetrating fluid is fully penetrated into and split
Time in line shortens the time that penetrating fluid is placed compared with being shortened under normal pressure, accelerates detection efficiency, while pressure is got over
Greatly, it more can ensure that bleeding agent fully penetrates into crackle full of entire crackle.
A kind of equipment for the penetrant detecting method: it is provided with the tank body of opening including one end, is cut with scissors on the tank body
It is connected to the buckle closure for obturaging tank body opening, is provided with retaining mechanism on the buckle closure, note in oriented tank body is connected on the tank body
Enter the high-voltage tube of pressure-air.
Buckle closure is used after the object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid is put in pressure pan by using above-mentioned technical proposal
Tank inner chamber is obturaged, high-voltage tube is opened and inputs pressure-air into tank body, height is put in the object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid
Processing in tank is pressed, accelerates penetrating fluid and enters in the gap of object to be checked.
The present invention is further arranged to: being provided with vibration device in the tank body.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is light that the setting of vibration device can drive the object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid to carry out
Micro-vibration, penetrating fluid is easier into the gap of object to be checked when vibration.
The present invention is further arranged to: the vibration device includes at least three support rods for being fixed on tank body bottom wall, institute
It states and slidably connects pallet on support rod, the pressure that both ends are compressed with pallet and tank body bottom wall respectively is arranged on the support rod
One end of spring, the pallet towards tank body bottom wall is installed with vibrator.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, vibrator drives pallet vibration, and pallet is supported on when vibrating by pressure spring
It is vibrated between strut, pallet acts through pressure spring transmitting to tank body in vibration processes, and the influence vibrated to tank body is smaller, passes through
The object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid is put on pallet and is vibrated jointly with pallet.
The present invention is further arranged to: the pallet is fixed with backwards to the surface of tank body bottom wall is sheathed on support rod stretching support
The protecting cover of disk one end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, protecting cover can protect support rod, avoid tray upper surface oiling penetrating fluid
Object to be checked on impurity fall on tank body bottom wall.
The present invention is further arranged to: the retaining mechanism includes the swivel nut being fixed on tank body, is opened up on the buckle closure
Have a slotted hole, the slotted hole length direction along the radial direction of tank body and buckle closure articulated shaft, be equipped on the buckle closure across
The clamping screw in swivel nut is screwed in after slotted hole, is installed with the limit compressed with buckle closure backwards to tank surface on the clamping screw
Ring is installed with handwheel on the clamping screw.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after buckle closure is buckled in tank body, handwheel is rotated, handwheel drives clamping screw rotation,
Clamping screw is rotated in swivel nut inside spin, is compressed buckle closure and tank body by the effect of swivel nut and stop collar and is connected.
The present invention is further arranged to: knob is installed on the buckle closure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being convenient for driving buckle closure around itself and tank body hinged place to knob application effect
Rotation, the setting of knob are convenient for opening or closing buckle closure.
The present invention is further arranged to: insurance institution is provided on the tank body, the insurance institution is tank body and buckle closure
The gantry of connection latches.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, lock of building bridge can lock buckle closure, limit tank when retaining mechanism fails
Intracorporal pressure-air washes buckle closure open excessive distance, increases the safety that tank body uses.
In conclusion the invention has the benefit that
1, relative under normal pressure carry out penetrating fluid applied voltage test is carried out in the timeliness on object surface to be checked, pressure pan when, due to height
Press tank chamber pressure it is higher, molecular motion velocities accelerate, therefore penetrating fluid fully penetrate into the time in crackle compared under normal pressure
Shorten, therefore shorten the time that penetrating fluid is placed, accelerates detection efficiency, while pressure is bigger, more can ensure that bleeding agent seeps completely
Enter in crackle full of entire crackle;
2, after the object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid being put in pressure pan, tank inner chamber is obturaged using buckle closure, opens high pressure
Pipe inputs pressure-air into tank body, is put in pressure pan and handles to the object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid, accelerate penetrating fluid into
In the gap for entering object to be checked;
3, vibrator drives pallet vibration, and pallet, which is supported between support rod when vibrating by pressure spring, to be vibrated, in vibration processes
Pallet acts through pressure spring transmitting to tank body, and it is smaller to vibrate influence to tank body, by by the to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid
Object is put on pallet to be vibrated jointly with pallet, is accelerated penetrating fluid and is entered in object gap to be checked.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of embodiment.
In figure, 1, tank body;11, support frame;12, connection ring;13, articulated shaft;14, inner ring;15, outer ring;16, sealing ring;
2, buckle closure;21, it shakes hands;3, retaining mechanism;31, swivel nut;32, slotted hole;33, clamping screw;34, stop collar;35, handwheel;4,
High-voltage tube;5, vibration device;51, support rod;52, pallet;53, pressure spring;54, vibrator;55, protecting cover;6, gantry latches.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment one
The invention discloses a kind of penetrant detecting method and equipment, include the following steps,
One, it is surface-treated, removes object surface pollutant to be checked;
Clean any possible pollutant for influencing Liquid penetrant testing is removed, the cleaning of object surface to be checked is kept, meanwhile, it cannot damage
The work functions of examined workpiece.It cleans region and extends to the outside 25mm or more from detection position surrounding.
The removing of pollutant can select: mechanical chipping, and chemical cleaning or solvent cleaning are one such or a variety of, select
When should carry out the case where comprehensively considering object to be checked.Coating must be removed with the method for chemistry and cannot use the side of polishing
Method.
Two, apply penetrating fluid to object surface to be checked;
Common applying method has spraying, brushing, flow coat and dip-coating.
Three, the object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid is put in pressure pan, places certain time;
Time under normal pressure, applying bleeding agent is no less than 10min;For stress corrosion cracking (SCC) because it is especially subtle, extend
The object to be checked of time of penetration.And when carrying out applied voltage test in pressure pan, since pressure pan chamber pressure is higher, molecular motion speed
Degree is accelerated, therefore penetrating fluid fully penetrates into the time in crackle compared with being shortened under normal pressure, thus shorten that penetrating fluid places when
Between, accelerate detection efficiency, while pressure is bigger, more can ensure that sharp bleeding agent fully penetrates into crackle full of crackle.
Temperature general control is permeated within the scope of 10~50 DEG C, and temperature is too high, and bleeding agent is easy to do on examined workpiece, no
Just it cleans;Temperature is too low, bleeding agent retrogradation, and dynamic permeates parameter and is affected.
Simultaneously when the temperature of examined workpiece is not in recommended range, performance comparison test can be carried out, to verify detection knot
The reliability of fruit.Tested surface should be allowed to be in wetting state in entire time of penetration.
Four, object to be checked is cleaned into the penetrating fluid on object surface to be checked after pressure pan taking-up;
Emulsification times, which must be controlled, when the removal of emulsifying bleeding agent afterwards prevents Over emulsfication, is obtaining the premise of suitable background
Under, the shorter the time of emulsification the better.
It must not back and forth be wiped when the removal of solvent-removal penetrant, not handy cleaning agent directly rinses tested surface.
The water temperature of the removal of water-washing type bleeding agent is 10~40 DEG C, and hydraulic pressure is no more than 0.34MPa, is obtaining suitable background
Under the premise of, the shorter the time of washing the better.
In the removal of bleeding agent, the situation of over cleaning or cleaning deficiency is prevented, overclean may cause defect and show
It does not come out or missing inspection, cleaning deficiency can make background overrich again, be unfavorable for observing.
Five, apply imaging agent to object surface to be checked;
The applying mode of imaging agent has spraying, brushing, flow coat and dip-coating etc., and it is 300~400mm that distance, which is detected surface, when spraying,
The angle for spraying direction and plane was seized is 30~40 °, and one position does not allow back and forth to brush several times when brushing.
Six, the penetrating fluid inside defect is rasterized agent and adsorbs, and is observed;
Observation display should carry out in 7~60min after imaging agent application.According to the case where article to be measured determine display observation when
Between.
The light source of observation should be met the requirements, and general white light illumination should be greater than 1000Lx, when being unable to satisfy, must not be lower than
500Lx, when fluorescence detection, the white light illumination in darkroom should not exceed 20Lx, at black light lamp 380mm.
When carrying out fluorescence detection, testing staff, which enters darkroom, should dark adaptation time.
Seven, defects assessment;
It is recorded and is evaluated according to standard requirements.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of Liquid penetrant testing equipment for above-mentioned penetrant detecting method, Liquid penetrant testing equipment are pressure pan,
The tank body 1 of opening is provided with including one end, tank body 1 is cylindrical tank 1, and tank body 1 is bottom wall, tank body 1 backwards to one end of opening
Bottom wall on be welded with the support frame 11 for being used to support tank body 1, the height of injection pressure-air in oriented tank body 1 is connected on tank body 1
Pressure pipe 4, high-voltage tube 4 are provided with control valve, and behind the door, the high pressure gas center being connected to high-voltage tube 4 is to tank body 1 for opening controlling valve
Interior conveying high-pressure gas.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, tank body 1 has been wholely set connection ring 12 on the outside of opening, and connection ring 12 is backwards to 1 bottom of tank body
The inner ring 14 and outer ring 15 coaxial with connection ring 12 are wholely set on the surface of wall, the diameter of inner ring 14 is greater than connection ring 12
Internal diameter, the diameter of outer ring 15 are greater than the diameter of inner ring 14, and the diameter of outer ring 15 is equal to the diameter of tank body 1.Inner ring 14 and outer ring 15
Between be embedded with sealing ring 16.The buckle closure 2 for obturaging the opening of tank body 1 is hinged in connection ring 12, buckle closure 2 is discoidal lid
Body, buckle closure 2 contact to compress and seal 1 lumen openings of tank body with sealing ring 16, inner ring 14 and outer ring 15 backwards to the surface of connection ring 12
It is sternly, fixed on buckle closure 2 that there are two knobs 21.2 side of buckle closure is welded with attachment base, articulated shaft 13 is equipped on attachment base, hingedly
13 outer sheath of axis is equipped with the connecting tube that is welded in connection ring 12, to realize the hinged of buckle closure 2 and tank body.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, retaining mechanism 3 is provided on buckle closure 2, retaining mechanism 3 and articulated shaft 13 are located at buckle closure 2
Diametric both ends.Retaining mechanism 3 includes the swivel nut 31 being fixed in connection ring 12, and swivel nut 31 is located at connection ring 12 towards tank
The surface of 1 bottom wall of body and be located at the outside of tank body 1, offer slotted hole 32 on buckle closure 2,32 length direction of slotted hole along tank body 1 with
It the radial direction of 2 articulated shaft 13 of buckle closure and is equipped in 2 diametrical direction of buckle closure, buckle closure 2 and screws in swivel nut after slotted hole 32
Clamping screw 33 in 31, is welded on clamping screw 33 and stop collar 34 that buckle closure 2 is compressed backwards to 1 surface of tank body, stop collar
34 be metal ring, and the handwheel 35 for driving clamping screw 33 to rotate is installed on clamping screw 33.
Referring to Fig.1, gantry lock 6 is connected between connection ring 12 and buckle closure 2, there are two 6 settings of gantry lock, two bridges
Frame lock 6 is located at the diametric both ends of lid, and when retaining mechanism 3 fails, the pressure-air in tank body 1 pushes buckle closure
2 around articulated shaft 13 rotate one end distance after, gantry latch 6 pairs of buckle closures 2 limit, the pressure-air in tank body 1 from buckle closure 2 with
Gap discharge between tank body 1, increases the safety that tank body 1 uses.
Referring to Fig. 2, vibration device 5 is provided in tank body 1, vibration device 5 includes four supports for being fixed on 1 bottom wall of tank body
Bar 51, four 51 axis of support rod are located at the side of same cylinder.Pallet 52 is slidably connected on support rod 51, pallet 52 is to open
Mouthful backwards to 1 bottom wall of tank body quadrangle box, be arranged with what both ends were compressed with pallet 52 and 1 bottom wall of tank body respectively on support rod 51
Pressure spring 53, pallet 52 are connected with vibrator 54 using screw in compression towards one end of 1 bottom wall of tank body, and vibrator 54 is common electricity
Machine vibration device.
Referring to Fig. 2, fixed there are four protecting covers 55 backwards to the surface of 1 bottom wall of tank body for pallet 52.Four protecting covers 55 are opened for one end
The cylindrical covering of mouth, for the opening of protecting cover 55 towards 1 bottom wall of tank body, buckle closure 2 is sheathed on 51 outside of support rod, bottom of chamber in buckle closure 2
Face and support rod 51 stretch out between the end face of 52 one end of pallet there are gap, and support rod 51 can be slided in 2 inner cavity of buckle closure.
The implementation principle of above-described embodiment are as follows:
After the object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid is put in the pallet 52 in tank body 1, vibrator 54 drives pallet 52 to vibrate, pallet
It is vibrated when 52 vibration by being supported between support rod 51 for pressure spring 53, the acting through to tank body 1 of pallet 52 in vibration processes
Pressure spring 53 transmits, and the influence vibrated to tank body 1 is smaller, and pallet 52 drives determinand vibration, is sealed 1 inner cavity of tank body using buckle closure 2
Sternly, after buckle closure 2 being buckled in tank body 1, handwheel 35 is rotated, handwheel 35 drives clamping screw 33 to rotate, and clamping screw 33 is in swivel nut 31
Buckle closure 2 and tank body 1 are compressed by the effect of swivel nut 31 and stop collar 34 and are connected, open high-voltage tube 4 to tank body by inside spin rotation
Pressure-air is inputted in 1, the object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid is put in pressure pan and is handled, and is accelerated penetrating fluid and is entered object to be checked
Gap in.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of penetrant detecting method, it is characterised in that: include the following steps,
A, it is surface-treated, removes object surface pollutant to be checked;
B, apply penetrating fluid to object surface to be checked;
C, the object to be checked of oil surface penetrating fluid is put in pressure pan, places certain time;
D, object to be checked is cleaned into the penetrating fluid on object surface to be checked after pressure pan taking-up;
E, apply imaging agent to object surface to be checked;
F, the penetrating fluid inside defect is rasterized agent and adsorbs, and is observed;
G, determining defects.
2. a kind of Liquid penetrant testing equipment for penetrant detecting method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: set including one end
It is equipped with the tank body (1) of opening, is hinged on the tank body (1) and tank body (1) is open the buckle closure (2) obturaged, on the buckle closure (2)
It is provided with retaining mechanism (3), the high-voltage tube (4) of injection pressure-air in oriented tank body (1) is connected on the tank body (1).
3. Liquid penetrant testing equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided with vibration device in the tank body (1)
(5)。
4. Liquid penetrant testing equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the vibration device (5) includes being fixed on tank
At least three support rods (51) of body (1) bottom wall slidably connect pallet (52), the support rod on the support rod (51)
(51) it is arranged with the pressure spring (53) that both ends are compressed with pallet (52) and tank body (1) bottom wall respectively on, the pallet (52) is towards tank
One end of body (1) bottom wall is installed with vibrator (54).
5. Liquid penetrant testing equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pallet (52) is backwards to tank body (1) bottom wall
Surface be fixed be sheathed on support rod (51) stretch out pallet (52) one end protecting cover (55).
6. Liquid penetrant testing equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the retaining mechanism (3) includes being fixed on tank
Swivel nut (31) on body (1) offers slotted hole (32) on the buckle closure (2), and slotted hole (32) length direction is along tank body
(1) it with the radial direction of buckle closure (2) articulated shaft (13), is equipped on the buckle closure (2) and screws in swivel nut afterwards across slotted hole (32)
(31) clamping screw (33) in is installed with the limit compressed with buckle closure (2) backwards to tank body (1) surface on the clamping screw (33)
Position ring (34) is installed with handwheel (35) on the clamping screw (33).
7. Liquid penetrant testing equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be installed with knob (21) on the buckle closure (2).
8. Liquid penetrant testing equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with insurance institution on the tank body (1),
The insurance institution is that the gantry that tank body (1) is connect with buckle closure (2) latches (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910508111.6A CN110261275A (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Penetrant detecting method and equipment |
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CN201910508111.6A CN110261275A (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Penetrant detecting method and equipment |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111413261A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-14 | 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司 | Method for detecting porosity of active substance of polar plate |
CN113340912A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-09-03 | 中山职业技术学院 | Permeation detection method |
CN115096790A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-09-23 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Soil material permeability characteristic field test device and test method thereof |
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CN115096790A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-09-23 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Soil material permeability characteristic field test device and test method thereof |
CN115096790B (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-03-14 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Soil material permeability characteristic field test device and test method thereof |
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