CN110260573B - Water mist ice making device - Google Patents
Water mist ice making device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110260573B CN110260573B CN201910558407.9A CN201910558407A CN110260573B CN 110260573 B CN110260573 B CN 110260573B CN 201910558407 A CN201910558407 A CN 201910558407A CN 110260573 B CN110260573 B CN 110260573B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004801 process automation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/12—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs
- F25C1/14—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes
- F25C1/145—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes from the inner walls of cooled bodies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The water mist ice making device comprises a machine body, wherein a first cavity communicated with the outside of the machine body is arranged in the machine body, first sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the first cavity, and ice ball making devices are arranged in the first cavity and the first sliding grooves; the water mist ice making device is high in automation degree, the kinetic energy conversion is carried out by utilizing a mechanical structure, the kinetic energy utilization rate is improved, only a single motor is used, the kinetic energy conversion efficiency of the whole device is high, energy is saved, ice balls can be continuously prepared, the ice ball preparation efficiency is improved, the device can automatically lock and protect the device when the water storage is insufficient, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industrial ice making, in particular to a water mist ice making device.
Background
The traditional ice making machine can only make common ice blocks or ice plates, and meanwhile, after ice is made by the traditional ice making machine, the ice taking operation needs to be carried out manually, so that the danger of frostbite is generated to people when ice is taken, the traditional ice making device is low in ice making efficiency, and the ice making quality is not uniform;
therefore, a water mist ice making device is needed to solve the problems, and the water mist ice making device has the advantages of high automation degree, high ice making efficiency and high kinetic energy utilization rate when realizing the functions.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water mist ice making device, which can solve the problems in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a water mist ice making device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a first cavity communicated with the outside of the machine body is arranged in the machine body, first sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the first cavity, ice ball preparing devices are arranged in the first cavity and the first sliding grooves, a second sliding groove is arranged in the left end wall of the first cavity, a third sliding groove is communicated and arranged in the right end wall of the second sliding groove, a fourth sliding groove is communicated and arranged in the left end wall of the second sliding groove in the left end wall of the first cavity, a second cavity is communicated and arranged between the fourth sliding groove and the third sliding groove, a first transmission and conversion mechanism is arranged in the third sliding groove, a third cavity is arranged in the top wall of the second sliding groove, and a first connecting and converting groove is arranged in the top wall of the third cavity, the first connecting groove is communicated with a fourth cavity with an upward opening, a second transmission switching mechanism is arranged between the third cavity and the fourth cavity, a fifth cavity is arranged in the bottom wall of the second sliding groove, a sixth cavity is arranged in the bottom wall of the fifth cavity, a third transmission switching mechanism is arranged between the sixth cavity and the first cavity, a fifth sliding groove is arranged in the end wall of the left side of the fourth cavity in a communicated mode, a seventh cavity is arranged in the bottom wall of the fifth cavity in a communicated mode, an eighth cavity is arranged in the bottom wall of the seventh cavity, a second communicating groove is arranged between the seventh cavity and the eighth cavity in a communicated mode, a sixth sliding groove communicated with the second sliding groove is arranged in the eighth cavity, and a locking protection device is arranged between the sixth sliding groove and the fifth sliding groove.
The device is prepared to puck includes first cavity, the symmetry slides from top to bottom in the first sliding tray and is provided with the permanent magnet, the fixed electro-magnet that is provided with of first sliding tray horizontal center department, bilateral symmetry is provided with the puck mould in the first cavity vertical center department, puck mould external surface fixation is provided with first fixed block, first fixed block with it has the hinge bar to articulate between the permanent magnet, be provided with the ninth cavity in the puck mould, ninth cavity external surface fixation is provided with the heating net, heating net external surface fixation is provided with the cooling tube who is connected with the liquid nitrogen supply pipe.
The first transmission conversion mechanism comprises a second cavity, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the second cavity in a rotating mode, a first round gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a first sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, a motor is arranged in the first sliding block in a fixed mode, a first spline shaft connected with the motor in a power mode is arranged on the top end of the first sliding block in a rotating mode, a second spline shaft connected with the motor in a power mode is arranged at the bottom end of the first sliding block in a rotating mode, a first rack matched with the first round gear is arranged in the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, the first rack is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, a second rack matched with the first round gear is arranged in the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the second rack is fixedly connected with the permanent magnet.
Preferably, the second transmission conversion mechanism includes the third cavity, a third spline shaft matched with the first spline shaft is rotatably arranged between the first connection groove and the second sliding groove in a penetrating manner, a first disc is fixedly arranged at the end of the third spline shaft in the first connection groove, an impeller is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first disc, a second circular gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the third spline shaft in the third cavity, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the third cavity and the first cavity, the second rotating shaft extends downwards into the ninth cavity, a third circular gear is fixedly arranged at the end of the second rotating shaft in the third cavity, a third rotating shaft extending upwards is rotatably arranged at the bottom wall of the third cavity, and a third circular gear, The third circular gear is meshed with the fourth circular gear, a pressure pump is fixedly arranged on the end wall of the right side of the first connecting groove, a third connecting groove is formed in the second rotating shaft in a communicated mode, a water injection pipe matched with the third connecting groove is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pressure pump, a spraying circular ring is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the second rotating shaft in the ninth cavity, and the spraying circular ring is communicated and matched with the third connecting groove.
Preferably, the third transmission conversion mechanism includes the fifth cavity, a fourth spline shaft matched with the second spline shaft is rotatably arranged between the fifth cavity and the second sliding groove, a fifth circular gear is fixedly arranged at the end of the fourth spline shaft in the fifth cavity, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the fifth cavity and the sixth cavity, a sixth circular gear engaged with the fifth circular gear is fixedly arranged at the end of the fourth rotating shaft in the fifth cavity, a cam is fixedly arranged at the end of the fourth rotating shaft in the sixth cavity, a seventh sliding groove is communicated and arranged in the right end wall of the sixth cavity, a second slider matched with the cam is slidably arranged in the seventh sliding groove, an eighth sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first cavity, and a third slider is slidably arranged in the eighth sliding groove, the third slider with the transmission is provided with hydraulic line between the second slider, third slider top surface fixed is provided with the linking arm, the fixed second fixed block that is provided with in linking arm top, the fixed first recess that is provided with in second fixed block right side, the first recess internal rotation is provided with the fifth pivot, fifth pivot external fixation is provided with the second disc, the fifth pivot with the fixed torsional spring that is provided with between the first recess, second disc external fixation is provided with the third fixed block, the third fixed block with puck mould bottom surface contact cooperation, third fixed block top surface fixed be provided with ninth cavity matched with second recess.
Preferably, the deadlocking protection mechanism comprises the fourth cavity, a fourth sliding block is slidably disposed in the fifth sliding groove, a floating ball is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fourth sliding block, a third rack is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the fourth sliding block, a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the seventh cavity, a seventh circular gear meshed with the third rack and a first belt pulley positioned at the front end of the seventh circular gear are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the sixth rotating shaft, a fifth slide block is arranged in the sixth slide groove in a sliding manner, a fourth rack is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fifth slide block, a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the eighth cavity, an eighth round gear meshed with the fourth rack and a second belt pulley positioned at the front end of the eighth round gear are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the seventh rotating shaft, and a belt is arranged between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley through the transmission of the second communicating groove.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the device has high automation degree, improves the kinetic energy utilization rate by utilizing the mechanical structure to carry out kinetic energy conversion, simultaneously only uses a single motor, has high kinetic energy conversion efficiency and energy conservation, continuously prepares the ice hockey, improves the ice hockey preparation efficiency, automatically locks and protects the device when the water storage is insufficient, and prolongs the service life of the device.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water mist ice making apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged structural diagram of B in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive. Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in fig. 1, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the water mist ice making device of the present invention comprises a body 100, a first cavity 124 communicating with the outside of the body 100 is arranged in the body 100, first sliding grooves 137 are symmetrically arranged in the left and right end walls of the first cavity 124, an ice ball making device is arranged in the first cavity 124 and the first sliding grooves 137, a second sliding groove 107 is arranged in the left end wall of the first cavity 124, a third sliding groove 159 is arranged in the right end wall of the second sliding groove 107, a fourth sliding groove 162 is arranged in the left end wall of the second sliding groove 107 in the left end wall of the first cavity 124, a second cavity 165 is arranged between the fourth sliding groove 162 and the third sliding groove 159, a first transmission switching mechanism is arranged in the third sliding groove 159, the fourth sliding groove 162 and the second cavity 165, a third cavity 106 is arranged in the top wall of the second sliding groove 107, a first connecting groove 140 is arranged in the top wall of the third cavity 106, a fourth cavity 141 with an upward opening is arranged in the first connecting groove 140 in a communicating manner, a second transmission conversion mechanism is arranged between the third cavity 106 and the fourth cavity 141, a fifth cavity 113 is arranged in the bottom wall of the second sliding groove 107, a sixth cavity 115 is arranged in the bottom wall of the fifth cavity 113, a third transmission conversion mechanism is arranged among the sixth cavity 115, the first cavity 124 and the fifth cavity 113, a fifth sliding groove 103 is arranged in the end wall of the left side of the fourth cavity 141 in a communicating manner, a seventh cavity 101 is arranged in the left side of the fifth sliding groove 103 in a communicating manner, an eighth cavity 109 is arranged in the bottom wall of the seventh cavity 101, and a second connecting groove 105 is arranged between the seventh cavity 101 and the eighth cavity 109 in a communicating manner, a sixth sliding groove 108 communicated with the second sliding groove 107 is arranged in the eighth cavity 109, and a locking protection device is arranged between the sixth sliding groove 108 and the fifth sliding groove 103.
Next, a specific implementation manner for implementing the ice hockey stick making device will be described in detail, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the ice hockey stick making device includes the first cavity 124, permanent magnets 136 are symmetrically and vertically arranged in the first sliding groove 137 in a sliding manner, an electromagnet 134 is fixedly arranged at the horizontal center of the first sliding groove 137, ice hockey moulds 132 are symmetrically and horizontally arranged in the vertical center of the first cavity 124, a first fixed block 133 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the ice hockey mould 132, a hinge rod 135 is hinged between the first fixed block 133 and the permanent magnets 136, a ninth cavity 117 is arranged in the ice hockey mould 132, a heating net 174 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the ninth cavity 117, and a cooling pipeline 173 connected with a liquid nitrogen supply pipe 172 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the heating net 174.
Next, referring to fig. 2, a first transmission and conversion mechanism of the present application is described in detail, the first transmission and conversion mechanism includes the second cavity 165, the second cavity 165 is internally provided with a first rotating shaft 164, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 164 is fixedly provided with a first circular gear 163, the second sliding groove 107 is internally provided with a first sliding block 153 in a sliding manner, the first sliding block 153 is internally provided with a motor 154 in a fixed manner, the top end of the first sliding block 153 is rotatably provided with a first spline shaft 150 in power connection with the motor 154, the bottom end of the first sliding block 153 is rotatably provided with a second spline shaft 158 in power connection with the motor 154, the third sliding groove 159 is internally provided with a first rack 160 in cooperation with the first circular gear 163, the first rack 160 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 153, the fourth sliding groove 162 is internally provided with a second rack 161 in cooperation with the first circular gear 163, the second rack 161 is fixedly connected to the permanent magnet 136.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the second transmission conversion mechanism includes the third cavity 106, a third spline shaft 148 matching with the first spline shaft 150 is rotatably disposed through the third cavity 106 between the first connecting groove 140 and the second sliding groove 107, a first disc 166 is fixedly disposed at the end of the third spline shaft 148 in the first connecting groove 140, an impeller 147 is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the first disc 166, a second circular gear 149 is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the third spline shaft 148 in the third cavity 106, a second rotating shaft 170 is rotatably disposed between the third cavity 106 and the first cavity 124, the second rotating shaft 170 extends downward into the ninth cavity 117, a third circular gear 169 is fixedly disposed at the end of the second rotating shaft 170 in the third cavity 106, and a third rotating shaft 138 extending upward is rotatably disposed at the bottom wall of the third cavity 106, a fourth circular gear 139 engaged with the second circular gear 149 and the third circular gear 169 is fixedly arranged at the end of the third revolving shaft 138 in the third cavity 106, a pressure pump 167 is fixedly arranged at the end wall of the right side of the first connecting groove 140, a third connecting groove 171 is arranged in the second revolving shaft 170 in a communicating manner, a water injection pipe 168 matched with the third connecting groove 171 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pressure pump 167, a spray ring 175 is fixedly arranged at the end of the second revolving shaft 170 in the ninth cavity 117, and the spray ring 175 is matched with the third connecting groove 171 in a communicating manner.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 1, the third transmission conversion mechanism includes the fifth cavity 113, a fourth spline shaft 110 engaged with the second spline shaft 158 is rotatably disposed between the fifth cavity 113 and the second sliding groove 107, a fifth circular gear 111 is fixedly disposed at an end of the fourth spline shaft 110 in the fifth cavity 113, a fourth rotating shaft 114 is rotatably disposed between the fifth cavity 113 and the sixth cavity 115, a sixth circular gear 112 engaged with the fifth circular gear 111 is fixedly disposed at an end of the fourth rotating shaft 114 in the fifth cavity 113, a cam 116 is fixedly disposed at an end of the fourth rotating shaft 114 in the sixth cavity 115, a seventh sliding groove 119 is communicatively disposed in a right side end wall of the sixth cavity 115, and a second slider 118 engaged with the cam 116 is slidably disposed in the seventh sliding groove 119, an eighth sliding groove 120 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first cavity 124, a third sliding block 122 is slidably arranged in the eighth sliding groove 120, a hydraulic pipeline 121 is arranged between the third sliding block 122 and the second sliding block 118 in a transmission way, a connecting arm 123 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the third sliding block 122, a second fixed block 125 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting arm 123, a first groove 127 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second fixed block 125, a fifth rotating shaft 128 is rotatably arranged in the first groove 127, a second disc 130 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 128, a torsion spring 129 is fixedly arranged between the fifth rotating shaft 128 and the first groove 127, a third fixed block 131 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second disc 130, the third fixed block 131 is in contact fit with the bottom surface of the ice hockey mould 137, the top surface of the third fixing block 131 is fixedly provided with a second groove 126 matched with the ninth cavity 117.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the deadlock protection mechanism includes the fourth cavity 141, a fourth slider 142 is slidably disposed in the fifth sliding groove 103, a floating ball 102 is fixedly disposed at a bottom end of the fourth slider 142, a third rack 143 is fixedly disposed on a left end surface of the fourth slider 142, a sixth rotating shaft 144 is rotatably disposed in the seventh cavity 101, a seventh circular gear 146 engaged with the third rack 143 and a first pulley 145 located at a front end of the seventh circular gear 146 are fixedly disposed on an outer surface of the sixth rotating shaft 144, a fifth slider 151 is slidably disposed in the sixth sliding groove 108, a fourth rack 152 is fixedly disposed at a bottom end of the fifth slider 151, a seventh rotating shaft 157 is rotatably disposed in the eighth cavity 109, an eighth circular gear 155 engaged with the fourth rack 152 and a second pulley 156 located at a front end of the eighth circular gear 155 are fixedly disposed on an outer surface of the seventh rotating shaft 157, a belt 104 is arranged between the first belt pulley 145 and the second belt pulley 156 through the second communicating groove 105.
The applicant will now describe in detail a method of using a water mist ice making apparatus of the present application with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-3 and the specific components of the water mist ice making apparatus of the present application described above: first, in the initial state, the permanent magnet 136 and the electromagnet 134 are away from each other, the floating ball 102 is located at the bottom end of the fourth cavity 141, the fifth slider 151 extends into the second sliding groove 107, the first slider 153 is located at the bottom end of the fifth slider 151, the cam 116 presses the second slider 118, the third fixed block 131 contacts the bottom surface of the ice hockey die 132, the first spline shaft 150 is not engaged with the third spline shaft 148, the second spline shaft 158 is not engaged with the fourth spline shaft 110, and the motor 154 and the pressure pump 167 are in the static state.
When the equipment of the invention starts to work, the equipment is electrified, the motor 154 and the pressure pump 167 are electrified, and after the switch is turned on, the motor 154 and the pressure pump 167 are operated, the electromagnet 134 is energized to generate magnetic force, when the water in the fourth cavity 141 reaches a certain volume, the floating ball 102 floats upwards, the floating ball 102 drives the fourth sliding block 142 to slide upwards, the fourth sliding block 142 drives the seventh circular gear 146 to rotate, the seventh circular gear 146 drives the first pulley 145 to rotate, the first pulley 145 drives the second pulley 156 to rotate through the belt 104, the second pulley 156 drives the eighth circular gear 155 to rotate, the eighth circular gear 155 drives the fifth sliding block 151 to slide leftwards, the fifth sliding block 151 slides leftwards and retracts into the sixth sliding groove 108, and the locking protection device releases the locking of the first sliding block 153;
meanwhile, the electromagnet 134 generates magnetic force to attract the permanent magnet 136, the permanent magnet 136 slides to the horizontal center of the first sliding groove 137, the permanent magnet 136 clamps the ice hockey molds 137 which are bilaterally symmetrical through the hinge rod 135, the permanent magnet 136 at the upper end of the first sliding groove 137 at the left side of the first cavity 124 drives the first circular gear 163 to rotate, the first circular gear 163 drives the first slider 153 to slide upwards, the first slider 153 slides upwards to drive the first spline shaft 150 to be in transmission fit with the third spline shaft 148, the motor 154 drives the first spline shaft 150 to rotate, the first spline shaft 150 drives the third spline shaft 148 to rotate, the third spline shaft 148 drives the impeller 147 to rotate with the second circular gear 149, the impeller 147 rotates to drive water into the pressure pump 167 to pressurize, the second circular gear 149 rotates to drive the third circular gear 169 to rotate through the fourth circular gear 139, the third circular gear 169 drives the spray ring 175 to rotate, meanwhile, the pressure pump 167 compresses water into pressurized water and injects the pressurized water into the third communication groove 171 through the water injection pipe, the high-pressure water enters the spray ring 175 through the third communication groove 171, the spray ring 175 starts rotating and spraying in the ninth cavity 117, the pressure pump 167 simultaneously enters liquid nitrogen into the cooling pipeline 173 through the liquid nitrogen supply pipe 172, and the ice ball making device starts to produce ice balls;
after a period of time, after the ice ball in the ice ball making device reaches a certain structural strength, a reverse rotation switch is turned on, the electromagnet 134 generates a repulsive force between the permanent magnets 136, the permanent magnet 136 is far away from the horizontal center of the first sliding groove 137, the permanent magnet 136 at the upper end of the first sliding groove 137 at the left side of the first cavity 124 slides upwards to drive the first slider 153 to slide downwards, the first slider 153 slides downwards to disengage the first spline shaft 150 from the third spline shaft 148, the second spline shaft 158 starts to engage with the fourth spline shaft 110 for transmission, the motor 154 drives the second spline shaft 158 to rotate, the second spline shaft 158 drives the fourth spline shaft 110 to rotate, the fourth spline shaft 110 drives the fifth circular gear 111 to rotate, and the fifth circular gear 111 drives the sixth circular gear 112 engaged therewith to rotate, the sixth circular gear 112 drives the cam 116 to rotate, the cam 116 rotates to reduce the pressure of the cam 116 on the second slider 118, the second slider 118 can slide leftwards, the third slider 122 can slide downwards through the hydraulic pipeline 121, the third slider 122 slides downwards under the influence of gravity, the third slider 122 slides downwards to drive the second fixed block 125 to slide downwards, meanwhile, the heating net 174 is electrified to generate heat to release the ice hockey from being fixed on the heating net 174, the permanent magnets 136 drive the ice hockey molds 137 which are symmetrical leftwards and rightwards to be away from each other through the hinge rods 135, the ice hockey freely falls into the second groove 126 under the influence of gravity, the second fixed block 125 slides downwards to drive the ice hockey and the third fixed block 131 to slide downwards, when the third fixed block 131 slides downwards and touches the bottom wall of the first cavity 124 to protrude, the third fixed block 131 rotates clockwise around the fifth rotating shaft 128 through the second disc 130, the third fixed block 131 rotates clockwise to drive the ice hockey to roll rightwards, the ice hockey rolls out from the opening on the right side of the first cavity 124, the preparation of the ice hockey is completed, and the device returns to an initial state after the first switch is turned on;
when the water volume in the fourth cavity 141 is not enough, the floating ball 102 slides downwards to drive the fifth sliding block 151 to slide rightwards to the second sliding groove 107, the fifth sliding block 151 prevents the first sliding block 153 from sliding upwards, the locking protection device is started, ice balls are not generated after the equipment is locked, and the equipment is protected.
From the above detailed analysis it can be seen that: first transmission shifter, second transmission shifter with mutually support between the third transmission shifter, the cooperation is inseparable between the structure, the kinetic energy loss is less, whole equipment only needs a motor simultaneously, the cost of equipment has been reduced greatly, the availability factor that has solved many kinetic energy and has brought is crossed the problem of low, whole device produces the puck and obtains puck process automation degree height, need not too much manual intervention, the puck is sustainable to be prepared, the efficiency of preparing is greatly improved, the buoyancy that utilizes the water tank simultaneously carries out the automatic locking protection of equipment, equipment moving loss when having reduced because the water storage capacity is not enough and can't produce the puck, the service life of equipment is prolonged.
Therefore, the water mist ice making device is high in automation degree, the kinetic energy conversion is carried out by utilizing the mechanical structure, the kinetic energy utilization rate is improved, only a single motor is used, the whole device is high in kinetic energy conversion efficiency and energy-saving, ice balls can be continuously made, the ice ball making efficiency is improved, the device can automatically lock and protect the device when the water storage is insufficient, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
In summary, the invention is only a specific embodiment, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of by the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (1)
1. The invention relates to a water mist ice making device, which comprises a machine body and is characterized in that: a first cavity communicated with the outside of the machine body is arranged in the machine body, first sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the first cavity, ice ball preparing devices are arranged in the first cavity and the first sliding grooves, a second sliding groove is arranged in the left end wall of the first cavity, a third sliding groove is arranged in the right end wall of the second sliding groove in a communicating manner, a fourth sliding groove is arranged in the right end wall of the second sliding groove in the left end wall of the first cavity in a communicating manner, a second cavity is arranged between the fourth sliding groove and the third sliding groove in a communicating manner, a first transmission and conversion mechanism is arranged in the third sliding groove, the fourth sliding groove and the second cavity, a third cavity is arranged in the top wall of the second sliding groove, a first connecting groove is arranged in the top wall of the third cavity, and a fourth cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the first connecting groove in a communicating manner, a second transmission conversion mechanism is arranged between the third cavity and the fourth cavity, a fifth cavity is arranged in the bottom wall of the second sliding groove, a sixth cavity is arranged in the bottom wall of the fifth cavity, a third transmission conversion mechanism is arranged among the sixth cavity, the first cavity and the fifth cavity, a fifth sliding groove is arranged in the left end wall of the fourth cavity in a communication manner, a seventh cavity is arranged in the left side of the fifth sliding groove in a communication manner, an eighth cavity is arranged in the bottom wall of the seventh cavity, a second communication groove is arranged between the seventh cavity and the eighth cavity in a communication manner, a sixth sliding groove communicated with the second sliding groove is arranged in the eighth cavity, and a locking protection device is arranged between the sixth sliding groove and the fifth sliding groove;
the ice hockey preparation device comprises the first cavity, permanent magnets are symmetrically arranged in the first sliding groove in a vertical sliding mode, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the horizontal center of the first sliding groove, ice hockey molds are symmetrically arranged in the vertical center of the first cavity in a left-right mode, a first fixed block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each ice hockey mold, a hinge rod is hinged between each first fixed block and each permanent magnet, a ninth cavity is arranged in each ice hockey mold, a heating net is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the ninth cavity, and a cooling pipeline connected with a liquid nitrogen supply pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each heating net;
wherein the first transmission conversion mechanism comprises the second cavity, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second cavity, a first circular gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a first sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, a motor is fixedly arranged in the first sliding block, a first spline shaft which is in power connection with the motor is rotatably arranged at the top end of the first sliding block, a second spline shaft in power linkage with the motor is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the first sliding block, a first rack matched with the first circular gear is slidably arranged in the third sliding groove, the first rack is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, a second rack matched with the first circular gear is arranged in the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the second rack is fixedly connected with the permanent magnet on the upper left side in the first sliding groove;
the second transmission conversion mechanism comprises a third cavity, a third spline shaft matched with the first spline shaft is arranged between the first connecting groove and the second sliding groove in a penetrating mode, a first disc is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the third spline shaft in the first connecting groove, an impeller is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first disc, a second round gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the third spline shaft in the third cavity, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the third cavity and the first cavity, the second rotating shaft extends downwards into the ninth cavity, a third round gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the second rotating shaft in the third cavity, a third rotating shaft extending upwards is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the third cavity, and a second round gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the third rotating shaft in the third cavity, A pressure pump is fixedly arranged on the right side end wall of the first communicating groove, a third communicating groove is arranged in the second rotating shaft in a communicating manner, a water injection pipe matched with the third communicating groove is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the pressure pump, a spraying circular ring is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the second rotating shaft in the ninth cavity, and the spraying circular ring is in communicating fit with the third communicating groove;
wherein, the third transmission conversion mechanism comprises the fifth cavity, a fourth spline shaft matched with the second spline shaft is rotatably arranged between the fifth cavity and the second sliding groove, a fifth round gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the fourth spline shaft in the fifth cavity, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the fifth cavity and the sixth cavity, a sixth round gear meshed with the fifth round gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the fourth rotating shaft in the fifth cavity, a cam is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the fourth rotating shaft in the sixth cavity, a seventh sliding groove is communicated and arranged in the right side end wall of the sixth cavity, a second sliding block matched with the cam is arranged in the seventh sliding groove in a sliding manner, an eighth sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first cavity, and a third sliding block is arranged in the eighth sliding groove in a sliding manner, a hydraulic pipeline is arranged between the third slider and the second slider in a transmission manner, a connecting arm is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the third slider, a second fixed block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting arm, a first groove is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second fixed block, a fifth rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the first groove, a second disc is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft, a torsion spring is fixedly arranged between the fifth rotating shaft and the first groove, a third fixed block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second disc, the third fixed block is in contact fit with the bottom surface of the ice hockey die, and a second groove matched with the ninth cavity is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the third fixed block;
wherein the locking protection mechanism comprises the fourth cavity, a fourth sliding block is arranged in the fifth sliding groove in a sliding manner, a floating ball is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fourth sliding block, a third rack is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the fourth sliding block, a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the seventh cavity, a seventh circular gear meshed with the third rack and a first belt pulley positioned at the front end of the seventh circular gear are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the sixth rotating shaft, a fifth slide block is arranged in the sixth slide groove in a sliding manner, a fourth rack is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fifth slide block, a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the eighth cavity, an eighth round gear meshed with the fourth rack and a second belt pulley positioned at the front end of the eighth round gear are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the seventh rotating shaft, and a belt is arranged between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley through the transmission of the second communicating groove.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910558407.9A CN110260573B (en) | 2019-06-23 | 2019-06-23 | Water mist ice making device |
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| CN201910558407.9A CN110260573B (en) | 2019-06-23 | 2019-06-23 | Water mist ice making device |
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| CN110260573B true CN110260573B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20120186288A1 (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-07-26 | Hapke Kenyon A | Ice-harvest drive mechanism with dual position bail arm |
| KR20130063729A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-17 | 코웨이 주식회사 | Ice maker |
| CN102829591A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2012-12-19 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Ice mixing and breaking drive device |
| CN107166831B (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-05-03 | 青岛大学 | A kind of continuous ice pellets device for making |
| CN107994529B (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2023-07-28 | 三峡大学 | Combined intelligent snow melting and deicing device and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN207963258U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-10-12 | 深圳市家惠宝智能家居有限公司 | A kind of ice machine system |
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