CN110258998A - A kind of decorative panel - Google Patents

A kind of decorative panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110258998A
CN110258998A CN201910420854.8A CN201910420854A CN110258998A CN 110258998 A CN110258998 A CN 110258998A CN 201910420854 A CN201910420854 A CN 201910420854A CN 110258998 A CN110258998 A CN 110258998A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
decorative panel
layer
mounting hole
insulating layer
arch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910420854.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢徐董
裴利华
李俊
付敏
杨海军
耿远忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Southwest Survey and Design Co Ltd of China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Southwest Survey and Design Co Ltd of China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd, Southwest Survey and Design Co Ltd of China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910420854.8A priority Critical patent/CN110258998A/en
Publication of CN110258998A publication Critical patent/CN110258998A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/047—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/14—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/046—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0285—Condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas, melamines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of decorative panel, including main body, the main body includes insulating layer and the complex functional layer that the insulating layer side is arranged in；The complex functional layer includes refractory material and multiple arch sheets；Multiple arch sheet interval settings, to form the support construction of arch；Filling space is formed between the adjacent arch sheet, the refractory material is filled in the filling space.Using the present invention, it can guarantee the ability that decorative panel has good fire prevention and external force resistance impact simultaneously while improving the heat insulation effect of decorative panel.The decorative board structure is simple, lower production costs, while not increasing the number of plies of decorative panel excessively, it is ensured that decorative panel has good comprehensive performance.

Description

A kind of decorative panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of building materials, particularly relate to a kind of decorative panel.
Background technique
Decorative panel is the plate that a kind of pair of construction wall plays heat preservation, decoration and other effects.In the prior art, in order to guarantee Heat insulating decorative board can have multiple performance, it will usually which heat insulating decorative board is arranged to multilayered structure, a kind of each layer of list of correspondence One performance, for example, in order to guarantee that decorative panel can be provided simultaneously with the functions such as heat preservation, sound insulation, fire prevention, it will usually guarantor be respectively set Warm layer, puigging, fireprotection layer, and such multilayered structure common intensity is poor, when decorative panel is by external force collision, holds Easily there is situations such as damaged, therefore, in addition some heat insulating decorative boards can also increase the higher structure of some intensity.
But if the various performances of decorative panel to be combined, the number of plies of decorative panel will be relatively more, so not The integral thickness that will result only in decorative panel increases, and structure becomes relative complex, meanwhile, also result in that the production cost increases.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, and the preferable decorative panel of comprehensive performance.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of decorative panel, including main body, the main body includes insulating layer and is arranged in the insulating layer The complex functional layer of side；The complex functional layer includes refractory material and multiple arch sheets；Multiple arch sheet intervals are set It sets, to form the support construction of arch；Filling space is formed between the adjacent arch sheet, the refractory material is filled in institute It states in filling space.
Further, the arch foot of each arch sheet is towards the side where the insulating layer；And/or Suo Yousuo State the setting of arch sheet parallel interval.
Further, the insulating layer includes the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer being disposed adjacent；First heat preservation Thermal insulation material selected by least one in layer and second insulating layer has the performance of high temperature resistance.
Further, the thermal insulation material with high temperature resistance is rock wool board.
Further, the main body further includes puigging, and the puigging is located at the insulating layer and the complex function Between layer.
Further, the main body further includes inner protective layer；The inner protective layer is located at the complex functional layer far from institute The side of puigging is stated, the arch of each arch sheet is connect with the puigging enough, and the cambered surface of each arch sheet is equal It is connect with the inner protective layer.
Further, the main body further includes external protection, and the external protection is located at the insulating layer far from described multiple Close the side of functional layer.
Further, the decorative panel further includes the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion；
The side of the main body is arranged in first clamping portion, and the another of the main body is arranged in second clamping portion Side；
First clamping portion of one piece of decorative panel and second clamping portion of another piece of decorative panel are clamped Cooperation.
Further, first clamping portion is card slot, and second clamping portion is fixture block；It is set on the side wall of the card slot It is equipped with the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole corresponding with first mounting hole is provided on the fixture block；
The decorative panel further includes fastener；Under clamped condition, the fastener is also cross on one piece of decorative panel First mounting hole and second mounting hole on another piece of decorative panel, to fix at least two decorations Plate.
Further, first mounting hole and second mounting hole are pin hole, and the fastener is bolt；
The bolt includes plunger and the fixing pipe with cavity；There is the multiple and chamber on the side wall of the fixing pipe The through-hole of body connection；One end of the fixing pipe is connect with the plunger, and the other end of the fixing pipe is open end；
The decorative panel further includes adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is located at the outer surface of the fixing pipe and described first and installs Between hole and the inner wall of second mounting hole.
The present invention provides a kind of decorative panels, by the way that complex functional layer is arranged in the side of insulating layer, can fill improving While the heat insulation effect of plaque, guarantee the ability that decorative panel has good fire prevention and external force resistance impact simultaneously.The decorative panel Structure is simple, lower production costs, while not increasing the number of plies of decorative panel excessively, it is ensured that decorative panel has good Comprehensive performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of external structure schematic diagram of decorative panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of main body shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is that refractory material is omitted in figure in order to show arch sheet in the part-structure explosive view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the explosive view before two pieces of decorative panels shown in FIG. 1 connect, and the decorative panel in figure illustrates only local knot Structure；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of bolt shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram after shown in Fig. 4 two packaged plaque connections.
Appended drawing reference: main body 1；Insulating layer 11；First insulating layer 111；Second insulating layer 112；Complex functional layer 12；Fire resisting Material 121；Arch sheet 122；Fill space 122a；Inner cavity 122b；Puigging 13；Inner protective layer 14；Architectural surface 15；Outer protection Layer 16；Substrate layer 17；First clamping portion 2；First mounting hole 21；Second clamping portion 3；Second mounting hole 31；Fastener 4；Plunger 41；Fixing pipe 42；Cavity 42a；Through-hole 42b.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is further described in more detail.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the technical characteristic in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment can phase It mutually combines, the detailed description in specific embodiment is interpreted as the explanation to present inventive concept, is not construed as to this hair Bright improper restriction.
One embodiment of the invention provides a kind of decorative panel, and as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, which includes main body 1, main body 1 Including insulating layer 11 and the complex functional layer 12 that 11 side of insulating layer is arranged in, complex functional layer 12 includes 121 He of refractory material Multiple arch sheets 122；Multiple intervals of arch sheet 122 setting, to form the support construction of arch.
Arch sheet 122 mentioned here refers to certain radian, integral into the plate of domes, for example, the application Arch sheet 122 is arc plate, the shape of cross section be it is arc-shaped, in another embodiment, the shape of the cross section of arch sheet 122 Shape is also possible to parabolical a part or elliptical a part, alternatively, the shape of the cross section of arch sheet 122 can also be arc The both ends of line are the combined shaped of straight line.In another embodiment, the overall structure of arch sheet 122 can also be the one of spherical surface Part.Since the support construction of arch is when being pressurized, cambered surface around can disperse power, therefore, compared with planar structure, The decorative panel intensity of the present embodiment is higher, can bear biggish impact force, and decorative panel can be made to have the property of damping Energy.
It is sufficient towards the side where insulating layer 11 please continue to refer to the arch of each arch sheet 122 of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Specifically, the decorative panel of the present embodiment both may be mounted on the inside of wall, also may be mounted at wall outer side, with dress Plaque is mounted on for wall outer side, and after decorative panel is mounted on wall, insulating layer 11 is located at close to the side of wall, and Complex functional layer 12 is close to exterior space, that is to say, that decorative panel was mainly subject to is from extraneous impact force, therefore, originally Embodiment is the cambered surface by each arch sheet 122 towards exterior space, it is possible thereby to preferably bear from extraneous impact force.More Specifically, 122 parallel interval of the multiple arch sheets setting in the present embodiment, such structure has higher support strength, when by When external force collision, impact force can preferably disperse around, and therefore, damping effect is preferable.It in another embodiment, can also be with Be each arch sheet 122 arch foot towards exterior space, alternatively, can also be a part of arch sheet 122 towards insulating layer Side where 11, and the arch of another part arch sheet 122 is sufficient towards exterior space.In another embodiment, multiple arch sheets 122 can also be not parallel, for example, can have a certain degree between two adjacent arch sheets 122, alternatively, multiple arch sheets It can also be criss-cross arranged between 122, for example be in sphere of movements for the elephants shape or " well " character form structure.
Meanwhile the cambered surface inside of arch sheet 122 is formed by inner cavity 122b and can play heat-insulated effect, that is to say, that It is equivalent to and increases one layer between insulating layer 11 and exterior space with porous heat insulation structural, exist it is possible thereby to reduce heat The speed transmitted in decorative panel, so as to further increase the thermal insulation property of decorative panel.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, filling space 122a, refractory material are formed in the present embodiment, between adjacent arch sheet 122 121 are filled in filling space 122a.
Specifically, by multiple arch sheets 122 in this present embodiment be interval setting, therefore, adjacent arch sheet 122 it Between can be formed accommodate refractory material 121 filling space 122a.Refractory material when extraneous on fire, in complex functional layer 12 121 can play fire-retardant effect, to prevent open fire further to the internal-combustion of decorative panel.The refractory material of the present embodiment 121 be dry powder, and in another embodiment, refractory material 121 is also possible to any material that can play fire retardation such as retardant cotton. In another embodiment, arch sheet 122 can also be made of refractory material 121, such as refractory slab.In addition, in the present embodiment, When being impacted in view of arch sheet 122, Light deformation may be generated, meanwhile, also for guarantee filling fire resisting material 121 it Afterwards, the heat insulation of complex functional layer 12 will not be influenced, being formed by the 122b of inner cavity on the inside of the cambered surface of arch sheet 122 does not have Fill any substance.It is understood that generating Light deformation not influencing arch sheet 122, the premise of heat insulation is nor affected on Under, it can also a part of refractory material 121 of filling appropriate in the 122b of inner cavity.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, insulating layer 11 includes the first insulating layer 111 and the second insulating layer being disposed adjacent 112, thermal insulation material selected by least one in the first insulating layer 111 and the second insulating layer 112 has the performance of high temperature resistance.
Specifically, when there is one layer to have the performance of high temperature resistance in the first insulating layer 111 and the second insulating layer 112, quite Good flameproof effect is also had both simultaneously in the insulating layer of tool high temperature resistance.More specifically, in the present embodiment, the first insulating layer 111 be rock wool board, and rock wool board has good high temperature resistance.Second insulating layer 112 is phenolic board.It is understood that protecting The material and the number of plies of warm layer 11 can be adjusted arbitrarily, under the premise of heat insulation effect can be played by guaranteeing, can according to need certainly It is fixed whether the selected thermal insulation material with high temperature resistance.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the main body 1 of the present embodiment further includes puigging 13, and puigging 13 is located at insulating layer 11 Between complex functional layer 12.Puigging 13 can make decorative panel be further equipped with the performance of sound insulation.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, main body 1 further includes inner protective layer 14；It is remote that inner protective layer 14 is located at complex functional layer 12 Side from puigging 13, the arch of each arch sheet 122 are connect with puigging 13 enough, the cambered surface of each arch sheet 122 with Inner protective layer 14 connects.
Specifically, inner protective layer 14 can play a protective role to the internal structure of decorative panel, in order to guarantee decorative panel Beauty is additionally provided with architectural surface 15 far from the side of arch sheet 122 in the inner protective layer 14 of the present embodiment, and architectural surface 15 can To be coating structure, it is also possible to decoration panel, the material of decoration panel can convert as needed, so that the style of decorative panel can With versatile and flexible.
The present embodiment is actually that arch sheet 122 is folded between inner protective layer 14 and puigging 13, inner protective layer 14 The side wall for becoming complex functional layer 12 is equivalent to puigging 13, thus, it is possible to not have to be individually for the setting of complex functional layer 12 The side wall of fixed arch sheet 122, so as to reduce the thickness of decorative panel, and saves production cost.The present embodiment is by viscous It connects agent and arch sheet 122 is adhesively fixed with inner protective layer 14 and puigging 13 respectively.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the main body 1 of the present embodiment further includes external protection 16, and external protection 16 is located at heat preservation Side of the layer far from complex functional layer 12.
Specifically, the main body 1 of the present embodiment includes substrate layer 17, and substrate layer 17 is plank layer, external protection 16 and heat preservation Layer 11 is spaced a laminar substrate layer 17, and substrate layer 17 is the equal of the support construction of entire main body 1, and external protection 16 can also be with It plays a protective role to the internal structure of decorative panel.
The external protection 16, substrate layer 17, the second insulating layer 112, the first insulating layer 111 and puigging 13 of the present embodiment it Between bonded by bonding agent, specifically, bonding agent can be fire prevention bonding agent, such as epoxy resin.It is adjacent in order to guarantee Two layers between can bond stronger, external protection 16, substrate layer 17, the second insulating layer 112, the first insulating layer 111 Hair pulling treatment can be carried out with the surface contacted on puigging 13 with bonding agent.
It is understood that with insulating layer 11 and under the premise of complex functional layer 12, the specific number of plies of main body 1 and its The effect of its layer can be adjusted according to actual needs, herein with no restrictions.
Existing decorative panel is usually that installation is arranged directly on wall, and such mounting means is unstable, the side of decorative panel Edge is easy to appear the case where tilting, and then decorative panel is caused to be damaged.In order to solve this problem, the present embodiment additionally provides one The connection structure of kind decorative panel.Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, decorative panel further includes the first clamping portion 2 and the second clamping portion 3, the first card The side of main body 1 is arranged in socket part 2, and the other side of main body 1 is arranged in the second clamping portion 3.When decorative panel is installed, a packaged plaque The first clamping portion 2 can be engaged by clamping with the second clamping portion 3 of another packaged plaque, to form whole knot interconnected Structure.
First clamping portion 2 of the present embodiment is card slot, and the second clamping portion 3 is fixture block, in order to guarantee the packaged decorations of adjacent two Plate can connect stronger, please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, and the first mounting hole 21 is provided on the side wall of card slot, is arranged on fixture block There is second mounting hole 31 corresponding with the first mounting hole 21, decorative panel further includes fastener 4, and under clamped condition, fastener 4 is simultaneously The first mounting hole 21 on a packaged plaque and the second mounting hole 31 on another packaged plaque, to fix at least two dresses Plaque.It is understood that in another embodiment, being also possible to the first clamping portion 2 is fixture block, and the second clamping portion 3 is card Slot.
Specifically, first mounting hole 21 of the present embodiment and the second mounting hole 31 are pin hole, and fastener 4 is bolt, It is fairly simple, quick that decorative panel is fixed by the way of grafting.In another embodiment, the first mounting hole 21 and the second installation Hole 31 can also be threaded hole, and fastener 4 is bolt.It should be noted that mutually matched first mounting hole 21 and second The quantity of mounting hole 31, which can according to need, to be configured, herein with no restrictions.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 5, the bolt of the present embodiment includes plunger 41 and the fixing pipe 42 with cavity 42a, fixing pipe There are multiple through-hole 42b being connected to cavity 42a, one end of fixing pipe 42 is connect with plunger 41, fixing pipe 42 on 42 side wall The other end be open end, decorative panel further includes adhesive layer (not shown), adhesive layer be located at simultaneously the outer surface of fixing pipe 42 with Between the inner wall of the inner wall of first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 31.
Specifically, although general inserting mode can play the role of fixed decorative panel, in certain special circumstances Under, for example, bolt grafting is not in place, alternatively, the gap between the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 31 and bolt is excessive etc., Bolt is likely to occur the case where loosening, and bolt not only will affect the appearance of decorative panel, can also cause to pacify once fall Full accident, therefore, the present embodiment are adhesively fixed on bolt in the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 31.In addition, if The plug division of bolt is solid construction, and directly in the surface of plug division and/or the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 31 If smearing bonding agent, bolt, may be with the first mounting hole during being inserted into the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 31 21 and/or second mounting hole 31 inner wall generate friction, be scraped so as to cause part bonding agent, so influence bolt bonding Effect.Therefore, the plug division of bolt is arranged to the fixing pipe 42 with opening by the present embodiment, and is had on the side wall of fixing pipe 42 There are multiple through-hole 42b, after two adjacent packaged plaque clampings, first injects the adhesive in mutually matched first mounting hole 21 In the second mounting hole 31, then bolt is injected in the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 31, in the process of bolt grafting In, bonding agent can enter cavity 42a by the opening of fixing pipe 42, then from the appearance for flowing to fixing pipe 42 by through-hole 42b Between face and the first mounting hole 21 and the inner wall of the second mounting hole 31, thus, it is possible in fixing pipe 42 and the first mounting hole 21 and More uniform adhesive layer is formed between second mounting hole 31, greatly to improve the adhesive effect of bolt.
More than, only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention and difference are limited to this, and it is any to be familiar with Those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of decorative panel, which is characterized in that including main body, the main body includes insulating layer and is arranged in the insulating layer side Complex functional layer；
The complex functional layer includes refractory material and multiple arch sheets；Multiple arch sheet interval settings, to form arch Support construction；Filling space is formed between the adjacent arch sheet, the refractory material is filled in the filling space.
2. decorative panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arch foot of each arch sheet is towards the heat preservation Side where layer；And/or
All arch sheet parallel interval settings.
3. decorative panel according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the insulating layer includes that first be disposed adjacent protects Warm layer and the second insulating layer；The tool of thermal insulation material selected by least one in first insulating layer and second insulating layer There is performance resistant to high temperature.
4. decorative panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the thermal insulation material with high temperature resistance is rock wool Plate.
5. decorative panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main body further includes puigging, the puigging position Between the insulating layer and the complex functional layer.
6. decorative panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the main body further includes inner protective layer；The interior protection Layer is located at side of the complex functional layer far from the puigging, and the arch foot of each arch sheet connects with the puigging It connects, the cambered surface of each arch sheet is connect with the inner protective layer.
7. decorative panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main body further includes external protection, the outer protection Layer is located at side of the insulating layer far from the complex functional layer.
8. decorative panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the decorative panel further includes the first clamping portion and the second card Socket part；
The side of the main body is arranged in first clamping portion, and the other side of the main body is arranged in second clamping portion；
First clamping portion of one piece of decorative panel and second clamping portion of another piece of decorative panel are engaged by clamping.
9. decorative panel according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first clamping portion is card slot, second clamping Portion is fixture block；It is provided with the first mounting hole on the side wall of the card slot, is provided on the fixture block and first mounting hole pair The second mounting hole answered；
The decorative panel further includes fastener；Under clamped condition, the fastener is also cross the institute on one piece of decorative panel The first mounting hole and second mounting hole on another piece of decorative panel are stated, to fix at least two decorative panels.
10. decorative panel according to claim 9, which is characterized in that first mounting hole and second mounting hole are equal For pin hole, the fastener is bolt；
The bolt includes plunger and the fixing pipe with cavity；On the side wall of the fixing pipe there is the multiple and cavity to connect Logical through-hole；One end of the fixing pipe is connect with the plunger, and the other end of the fixing pipe is open end；
The decorative panel further includes adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is located at the outer surface of the fixing pipe and described first simultaneously and installs Between the inner wall of the inner wall in hole and second mounting hole.
CN201910420854.8A 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 A kind of decorative panel Pending CN110258998A (en)

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CN201910420854.8A CN110258998A (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 A kind of decorative panel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910420854.8A CN110258998A (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 A kind of decorative panel

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110258998A true CN110258998A (en) 2019-09-20

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CN112810251A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-18 佛山市谊达智能家居有限公司 Wire ring cushion core

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CN109356349A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-19 熊梓成 A kind of plate of novel belt decorative layer
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CN210482823U (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-05-08 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Decorative board

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CN203795770U (en) * 2014-05-10 2014-08-27 宁波华宝石节能科技股份有限公司 Multifunctional imitation stone composite board
CN207597700U (en) * 2017-08-27 2018-07-10 贵州西奥轻质节能板材有限公司 A kind of steel house combined wall board
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CN112810251A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-18 佛山市谊达智能家居有限公司 Wire ring cushion core

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