CN110258487B - Floater fishing device for river treatment - Google Patents

Floater fishing device for river treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110258487B
CN110258487B CN201910612180.1A CN201910612180A CN110258487B CN 110258487 B CN110258487 B CN 110258487B CN 201910612180 A CN201910612180 A CN 201910612180A CN 110258487 B CN110258487 B CN 110258487B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting plate
connecting rod
driven gear
plate
float
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Active
Application number
CN201910612180.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110258487A (en
Inventor
丁宇
曲毅
郝进伟
张华巍
王兆选
张培杨
谢辉
杨宏旺
徐慧荟
刘雪
曹贻社
常安
盖君朋
贾宁
金田宗
康琦
李鹏
梁春花
柳晓明
马吉飞
牟玉明
裴俊玲
任国杰
宋晓琳
孙国剑
王翠辉
吴晓峰
夏鸿飞
刘丽
肖洪钢
武伟
于海深
臧岐山
张广为
张来君
赵伟龙
李楠
郑勇
王昌启
冯平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Econ Technology Co Ltd
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Econ Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910612180.1A priority Critical patent/CN110258487B/en
Publication of CN110258487A publication Critical patent/CN110258487A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a floater dragging device for river treatment, which comprises a first sprocket wheel and a second sprocket wheel which are vertically arranged, and a transmission chain for connecting the two sprocket wheels in a transmission way, wherein the transmission chain is fixedly connected through a connecting column, and a lifting part for dragging up floaters in water is arranged on the connecting column; the lifting part comprises a hanging rod arranged at the lower end of a connecting column, a fixed sleeve and a connecting rod rotationally connected with the fixed sleeve are arranged at the lower end of the hanging rod, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting rod through a reset torsion spring, one end of the connecting rod is connected with a collecting plate for bearing materials.

Description

Floater fishing device for river treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a floater dragging device for river treatment.
Background
The pure electric cleaning ship automatically collects the garbage floating on the water surface into the garbage collection basket through the garbage collection basket installed at the front part of a ship operation area in the forward sailing process of the ship, the garbage collection basket is fully filled with the garbage, the garbage in the garbage collection basket is poured into the garbage temporary storage cabin through lifting and overturning by the lifting and overturning mechanism by utilizing the hydraulic technology, however, the existing floater salvaging device is not efficient and comprehensive in salvaging the garbage on the water surface, is not convenient to operate, and is inconvenient to clean the garbage collection frame at any time. Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original logistics trolley.
To the drawback that current device exists, the patent of current patent publication No. CN208586580U has announced a floater and has been fished out the device, and this kind of device utilizes the plate that gathers materials to rotate and sends into the inside casing in, here at the in-process that the plate that gathers materials overturns, partial material can slide to plate that gathers materials one side, and then leads to being difficult to sending into the problem in the inside casing, just so lead to feeding efficiency lower.
Aiming at the defects of the prior device, the invention provides an improved floater fishing device for river treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a float scooping device for river treatment, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the float scooping device for river treatment comprises a first sprocket wheel and a second sprocket wheel which are vertically arranged, and a transmission chain for connecting the two sprocket wheels in a transmission way, wherein the transmission chain is fixedly connected through a connecting column, and a material lifting part for scooping up a float in water is arranged on the connecting column;
the lifting part comprises a hanging rod arranged at the lower end of the connecting column, a fixed sleeve and a connecting rod rotationally connected with the fixed sleeve are arranged at the lower end of the hanging rod, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting rod through a reset torsion spring, one end of the connecting rod is connected with a collecting plate for bearing materials, a supporting plate for supporting the collecting plate is arranged at the other end of the connecting column opposite to the connecting rod, and the movable end of the collecting plate is propped against the surface of the supporting plate under the action of the reset torsion spring;
the connecting rod other end is equipped with driven gear, vertical fixed rack that is equipped with mutually supporting with driven gear in the clearance between first sprocket and the second sprocket, fixed rack surface is equipped with and realizes the upset tooth district that gathers materials the board to one side upset with driven gear cooperation and makes the vibrations tooth district that gathers materials the board and take place the tremble with driven gear cooperation.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed rack and the driven gear are made of stainless steel materials.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed shafts on the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are arranged on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the bracket in a sliding mode, and the bracket is connected with the lifting component used for driving the lifting component to move up and down so as to adjust the position of the second chain wheel to be located under water.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the suspender is provided with a limiting plate for collision with the connecting rod, and the surface of the limiting plate is provided with a rubber layer for buffering.
As a further scheme of the invention: the input end of the first chain wheel is connected with a driving motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a filtering hole for filtering water is formed in the collecting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the collecting plate upper end face is equipped with the collection chamber that is used for loading.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention improves the defects of the existing device, and the overturning discharging mode is designed to discharge, so that the overturning collecting mode is more thorough in discharging, preliminary solid-liquid separation can be performed in advance, the defect of incomplete discharging in the existing device is overcome, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connecting rod and the fixing sleeve in the invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixed rack in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the invention when the collecting plate is turned over.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a collecting plate in the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a first sprocket 1, a second sprocket 2, a transmission chain 3, a connecting column 4, a suspender 41, a collecting plate 5, a connecting rod 51, a fixed sleeve 52, a reset torsion spring 510, a driven gear 53, a limiting plate 54, a filtering hole 55, a collecting cavity 56, a fixed rack 6, a turnover tooth area 61, a vibration tooth area 62 and a supporting plate 7.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, in the embodiment of the invention, a float scooping device for river treatment comprises a first sprocket 1 and a second sprocket 2 which are vertically arranged and a transmission chain 3 for connecting the two sprockets in a transmission way, wherein the transmission chain 3 is fixedly connected through a connecting column 4, a material lifting part for scooping up a float in water is arranged on the connecting column 4, the material lifting part comprises a hanging rod 41 arranged at the lower end of the connecting column 4, a fixing sleeve 52 and a connecting rod 51 rotationally connected with the fixing sleeve 52 are arranged at the lower end of the hanging rod 41, the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 52 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 51 through a reset torsion spring 510, one end of the connecting rod 51 is connected with a collecting plate 5 for bearing materials, a supporting plate 7 for supporting the collecting plate 5 is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod 51 opposite to the connecting column 4, under the action of the reset torsion spring 510, the movable end of the collecting plate 5 is propped against the surface of the supporting plate 7, the other end of the connecting rod 51 is provided with a driven gear 53, a fixed rack 6 matched with the driven gear 53 is vertically arranged in a gap between the first chain wheel 1 and the second chain wheel 2, the surface of the fixed rack 6 is provided with a turnover tooth area 61 matched with the driven gear 53 to realize the turnover of the collecting plate 5 to one side and a vibration tooth area 62 matched with the driven gear 53 to enable the collecting plate 5 to shake, when in actual design, the vibration tooth area 62 is provided with a few teeth, thus the driven gear 53 cannot rotate for one circle, the collecting plate 5 cannot turn, only can rotate by a small amplitude, then under the action of a reset torsion spring 510, the shake of the collecting plate 5 is completed, water drops on the collecting plate 5 are quickly scattered, the primary separation of solid and liquid is realized, the collecting plate 5 can be quickly reset and then is clung to the supporting plate 7, and the collecting plate 5 is made of light plastic materials, so that the reset torsion spring 510 is more reliable in reset;
the fixed shafts on the first chain wheel 1 and the second chain wheel 2 are arranged on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the bracket in a sliding manner, and the bracket is connected with the lifting component for driving the lifting component to move up and down so as to adjust the position of the second chain wheel 2 under water.
In order to enable the discharging of the device to be smoother, a limiting plate 54 used for colliding with the connecting rod 51 is arranged at the lower end of the suspender 41, the connecting rod 51 collides with the limiting plate 54 under the driving of the driven gear 53, and then the overturned collecting plate 5 is further dithered, so that the materials on the plate are completely dumped.
The input end of the first chain wheel 1 is connected with a driving motor.
Working principle: the driving motor drives the first sprocket 1 to rotate, and then drive sprocket and whole chain to rotate, the lifting part that is located on this can lift the floater in water, along with lifting part's rising, when the vibration tooth district meshing on driven gear 53 and fixed rack 6, the collecting plate 5 can take place to rotate by a small margin, then reset fast under reset torsion spring 510's effect, just so make collecting plate 5 take place vibrations, thereby make the water droplet on the floater spill fast, preliminary solid-liquid separation has been realized, when driven gear 53 rises to upset tooth district 61, under driven gear 53's effect, collecting plate 5 can overturn to one side, and then empty the floater on it completely, when losing driven gear 53 effect, reset torsion spring 510 can make collecting plate 5 reset fast again, thereby continue to accomplish the collection to the floater, this kind of upset formula collection arranges the material more thoroughly, can also carry out preliminary solid-liquid separation in advance, the drawback of arranging the material thoroughly in the current device has been eliminated, and practicality is strong.
The collecting plate 5 is provided with a filtering hole 55 for filtering water.
Example 2
The difference from example 1 is that: in order to prevent magazines of some ball heads from being stopped on the collecting plate, the upper end face of the collecting plate 5 is provided with a collecting cavity 56 for loading.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The float scooping device for river treatment comprises a first sprocket (1) and a second sprocket (2) which are vertically arranged and a transmission chain (3) for connecting the two sprockets in a transmission way, and is characterized in that the transmission chain (3) is fixedly connected through a connecting column (4), and a material lifting part for scooping up floats in water is arranged on the connecting column (4);
the lifting part comprises a lifting rod (41) arranged at the lower end of the connecting column (4), a fixed sleeve (52) and a connecting rod (51) rotationally connected with the fixed sleeve (52) are arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod (41), and the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (52) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (51) through a reset torsion spring (510);
one end of the connecting rod (51) is connected with a collecting plate (5) for bearing materials, a supporting plate (7) for supporting the collecting plate (5) is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod (51) opposite to the connecting column (4), and the movable end of the collecting plate (5) is propped against the surface of the supporting plate (7) under the action of a reset torsion spring (510);
the novel material collecting device is characterized in that a driven gear (53) is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod (51), a fixed rack (6) matched with the driven gear (53) is vertically arranged in a gap between the first chain wheel (1) and the second chain wheel (2), a turnover tooth area (61) matched with the driven gear (53) for realizing the turnover of the material collecting plate (5) to one side and a vibration tooth area (62) matched with the driven gear (53) for enabling the material collecting plate (5) to shake are arranged on the surface of the fixed rack (6), and only a small number of teeth are arranged in the vibration tooth area (62), so that the driven gear (53) cannot rotate for one circle, and meanwhile the material collecting plate (5) cannot turn and can only rotate by a small amplitude;
the fixed shafts on the first chain wheel (1) and the second chain wheel (2) are arranged on a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on a bracket in a sliding manner, and the bracket is connected with a lifting component for driving the bracket to move up and down to adjust the second chain wheel (2) to be positioned at an underwater position;
the lower end of the suspender (41) is provided with a limiting plate (54) used for colliding with the connecting rod (51), and the surface of the limiting plate (54) is provided with a rubber layer used for buffering.
2. The float scooping device for river management according to claim 1, wherein the fixed rack (6) and the driven gear (53) are made of stainless steel materials.
3. The float scooping device for river management according to claim 1, wherein the input end of the first sprocket (1) is connected with a driving motor.
4. A float scooping device for river management according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a filtering hole (55) for filtering water is provided in the collecting plate (5).
5. The float scooping device for river management according to claim 4, wherein a collecting cavity (56) for loading is provided on the upper end surface of the collecting plate (5).
CN201910612180.1A 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 Floater fishing device for river treatment Active CN110258487B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910612180.1A CN110258487B (en) 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 Floater fishing device for river treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910612180.1A CN110258487B (en) 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 Floater fishing device for river treatment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110258487A CN110258487A (en) 2019-09-20
CN110258487B true CN110258487B (en) 2024-01-26

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112429162B (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-08-31 华北水利水电大学 Reset mechanism for turning device of water surface cleaning ship

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101824816A (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-08 郭丰时 Wheel-type algae fishing device
CN109484581A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-19 文露 A kind of river surface plastic garbage fishing device
CN208899454U (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-05-24 津滨世纪(天津)水治理工程有限公司 One kind administers for river and lake and uses floating material processing unit
CN210216367U (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-03-31 毅康科技有限公司 Floater fishing device for river channel treatment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101824816A (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-08 郭丰时 Wheel-type algae fishing device
CN208899454U (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-05-24 津滨世纪(天津)水治理工程有限公司 One kind administers for river and lake and uses floating material processing unit
CN109484581A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-19 文露 A kind of river surface plastic garbage fishing device
CN210216367U (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-03-31 毅康科技有限公司 Floater fishing device for river channel treatment

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