CN110255980A - A kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth - Google Patents
A kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110255980A CN110255980A CN201910699240.8A CN201910699240A CN110255980A CN 110255980 A CN110255980 A CN 110255980A CN 201910699240 A CN201910699240 A CN 201910699240A CN 110255980 A CN110255980 A CN 110255980A
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- Prior art keywords
- powder
- spray paint
- slag adhesion
- converter mouth
- mesh
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/28—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/76—Use at unusual temperatures, e.g. sub-zero
- C04B2111/763—High temperatures
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of refractory materials, and in particular to a kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth.Water is added to be prepared by the raw material of following weight percent: Paris white 85~90%, metal zirconium powder 2~5%, carborundum powder 2~5%, dispersing agent 1~3%, thickener 2~4%;Wherein dispersing agent is one of carbon black, petroleum coke powder, graphite or a variety of, and thickener is mixed by starch and xanthan rubber powder by the weight ratio of 1~2:1~2.Calcareous slag adhesion spraying material formula of the invention is simple, preparation is convenient, slag adhesion effect is good, the spray of three furnace steel of every refining is primary, it can adhere to that the spray of 6~10 furnaces is primary after continuous spray twice, 1~3min of each spray time, slag hitting only needs 8~12min, the slag hitting time is saved, increases the steel-making time, has high economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of refractory materials, and in particular to a kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth.
Background technique
The equipment of steel plant's pneumatic steelmaking usually will appear serious dry slag phenomenon, the dry slag of converter mouth in use
Become it is changeable it is thick after will affect the size of converter mouth, when fire door reduces, the speed of molten iron plus steel scrap is reduced, while can also make
Oxygen rifle downlink.Since dry slag is Nian Jie with the refractory material in equipment securely, thus scarfing cinder is very difficult, and average scarfing cinder once needs
30~40min, the slag hitting time is long, delays steel-making.Current each steel mill is that the measure that mitigation dry slag is taken is varied, usually
Converter mouth is sprayed using spray paint, spray paint is wrapped in converter mouth, utilizes the substance and converter liquid slag in spray paint
And the centrifugation of remaining molten steel makes to make steel dry slag not hang and is attached to converter mouth, to realize slag adhesion effect.
Main raw material(s) the prior art mainly adopts bauxite as slag adhesion spray paint, higher cost, and aluminium alum
Soil reaction is slower, general so as to cause slag adhesion effect.Chinese patent CN1429677A, which discloses one kind, prevents steelmaking container
The oxidation calcium paint of dry slag, the coating is by lime stone, calcium hydroxide, SiO2Micro mist, sodium tripolyphosphate, waterglass and paper fiber etc. are former
Material is prepared, which has many advantages, such as that resistance to slag is good, high temperature resistant, but lime stone and calcium hydroxide combine in the program, can make
The spray paint cohesion that must be prepared is fast, it is necessary in a short time be finished the slurry stirred, otherwise be easy blocking spraying gun barrel.And
And contain sodium tripolyphosphate in raw material, which thermal decomposition can occur at high temperature and generate irritative gas and toxic gas (such as
The oxide of phosphorous oxides and sodium), there is some potential safety problems.
Summary of the invention
The slag hitting time is long when to solve to handle converter mouth dry slag in the prior art, the cohesion of slag adhesion spray paint is fast, slag adhesion
The bad disadvantage of effect, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paints for converter mouth.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth, adds water to be prepared: carbonic acid by the raw material of following weight percent
Calcium powder 85~90%, metal zirconium powder 2~5%, carborundum powder 2~5%, dispersing agent 1~3%, thickener 2~4%;
The thickener is mixed by starch and xanthan rubber powder by the weight ratio of 1~2:1~2;
The quality of the water is the 30~40% of above-mentioned raw materials gross weight.
Further, water is added to be prepared by the raw material of following weight percent: Paris white 88%, metal zirconium powder 3%,
Carborundum powder 4%, dispersing agent 2%, thickener 3%;
The thickener is mixed by starch and xanthan rubber powder by the weight ratio of 1:1;
The quality of the water is the 35% of above-mentioned raw materials gross weight.
Further, the fineness of the Paris white is 400~600 mesh, CaCO in Paris white3Content >=95%.
Further, the fineness of the metal zirconium powder is 180~260 mesh, Zr content >=65% in metal zirconium powder.
Further, the fineness of the carborundum powder is 180~300 mesh, SiC content >=92% in carborundum powder.
Further, the dispersing agent is one of carbon black, graphite and petroleum coke powder or a variety of, and the fineness of dispersing agent is
180~300 mesh.
Further, the fineness of the starch is 180~280 mesh, and the fineness of the xanthan rubber powder is 200~260 mesh.
Above-mentioned calcareous slag adhesion spray paint the preparation method comprises the following steps: a, above-mentioned raw materials are weighed in proportion;B, it adds raw materials into
It is stirred evenly to stirrer for mixing, c plus water are mixed.
In use, take above-mentioned calcareous slag adhesion spray paint, it is painted on converter mouth position, each spray time 1~
3min, with a thickness of 1~3mm, preceding primary for fixed 3 furnace steel of every refining spraying twice, third time can normally make steel 6~10 furnaces after spraying
Spraying is primary, can make steel immediately after spraying every time.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is using Paris white as primary raw material, and carbon black, graphite and petroleum coke powder are as dispersing agent, calcium and dispersing agent knot
It closes, plays the role of separating spray paint with fire door dry slag jointly, so that dry slag is not easy to hang over converter mouth;Starch and xanthan gum
Powder is thickener, is not easy to precipitate in 6 hours, prevents blocking lance tube;Metal zirconium powder and the high temperature resistant of carborundum powder itself are steady
It is qualitative to play the role of anti-erosion, antiscour, anti-oxidant, resistant to high temperature in the present invention, prevent spray paint from producing at high temperature
Change shape, sagging phenomenon.Calcareous slag adhesion spraying material formula of the invention is simple, preparation is convenient, and the spray of 3 furnace steel of every refining is primary, often
Secondary spray time is 1~3min, with a thickness of 1~3mm, can adhere to that the spray of 6~10 furnaces is primary after continuous spray twice, slag adhesion effect
Good, slag hitting only needs 8~12min, saves the slag hitting time, increases the steel-making time, has high economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described further below, raw material employed in the present invention can be from market
On buy, unless otherwise instructed, the method in following embodiments is the conventional method of this field.
The specification of raw material used by following embodiment is as follows:
Paris white: fineness is 400~600 mesh, CaCO3Content >=95%;
Metal zirconium powder: fineness is 180~260 mesh, Zr content >=65%;
Carborundum powder: fineness is 180~300 mesh, SiC content >=92%;
Carbon black, graphite and petroleum coke powder: fineness is 180~300 mesh;
Starch: fineness is 180~280 mesh;
Xanthan rubber powder: fineness is 200~260 mesh.
Embodiment 1
A kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth, is prepared from the following materials: Paris white 8.5kg, metal zirconium
Powder 0.5kg, carborundum powder 0.3kg, carbon black 0.2kg, graphite 0.1kg, starch 0.2kg, xanthan rubber powder 0.2kg;And 3.5kg
Water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth, is prepared from the following materials: Paris white 9kg, metal zirconium powder
0.3kg, carborundum powder 0.2kg, petroleum coke powder 0.2kg, starch 0.2kg, xanthan rubber powder 0.1kg;And the water of 3kg.
Embodiment 3
A kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth, is prepared from the following materials: Paris white 8.8kg, metal zirconium
Powder 0.3kg, carborundum powder 0.5kg, carbon black 0.1kg, starch 0.1kg, xanthan rubber powder 0.1kg;And the water of 3.5kg.
Embodiment 4
A kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth, is prepared from the following materials: Paris white 8.7kg, metal zirconium
Powder 0.2kg, carborundum powder 0.5kg, graphite 0.2kg, petroleum coke powder 0.1kg, starch 0.15kg, xanthan rubber powder 0.15kg;And it is outer
Add the water of 4kg.
The above-mentioned calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth the preparation method comprises the following steps: a, weighing above-mentioned raw materials;B, by raw material
It is added to stirrer for mixing and stirs evenly, c plus water are mixed.
Comparative example 1
The embodiment 1 of Publication No. CN1238137C patent document discloses a kind of slag adhesion spray paint, is made of following raw material:
Fineness is the bauxite grains material 1kg of 0~1mm, and fineness is 325 mesh~800 mesh bauxite powder 2.4kg, and fineness is 280 mesh
The silicon powder 1.6kg of~325 mesh, fineness are 600 mesh~1000 mesh silicon powder 4kg, and fineness is 180 mesh~260 mesh metallic silicon power
0.18kg, fineness are 325 mesh~400 mesh zirconium oxide 0.05kg, and fineness is 180 mesh~280 mesh silicon carbide 0.5kg, and silicon is micro-
Powder 0.2kg, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.04kg, calgon 0.03kg, the water of additional 4kg.
Comparative example 2
The embodiment 2 of Publication No. CN1429677A patent document discloses a kind of slag adhesion spray paint, is made of following raw material:
Fineness is the lime stone 6kg, the lime stone 2.6kg of fineness < 0.088mm, calcium hydroxide 0.6kg, SiO of 2~0.088mm2Micro mist
0.25kg, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.2kg, waterglass 0.35kg, paper fiber 0.02kg, the water of additional 3kg.
Comparative example 1~2 and slag adhesion spray paint prepared by Examples 1 to 4 spray converter mouth, blank group is not
Spray slag adhesion spray paint.It is primary that the spray of 3 furnace steel of every refining is fixed as when spraying twice before slag adhesion spray paint prepared by the present invention,
Therefore the data after maintaining the data of the furnace number of not dross to spray for third time in Examples 1 to 4 in following table, spraying process and effect
Fruit is as shown in table 1.
The use process and using effect of 1. coating of table compare
As can be seen from the above table, the every furnace of converter mouth of no slag adhesion must dross, and the slag hitting time is longer, is 40min;Comparative example
Use bauxite as primary raw material in 1, the reaction time is long, can just continue to make steel after the drying time for needing 45min, and
The furnace number for maintaining not dross is 2 furnaces;It can make immediately after the spraying of slag adhesion spray paint prepared by comparative example 2 and Examples 1 to 4
With but slag adhesion spray paint prepared by comparative example 2 is compared with the embodiment of the present invention 1~4, and coating thickness is about of the invention 10
Times, maintain the furnace number of not dross 1~5 furnace fewer than the present invention.Therefore the calcareous slag adhesion for converter mouth prepared by the present invention
Spray paint has the advantages that easy to use, slag adhesion effect is good.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the present inventor, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
This, anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention
And its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth, which is characterized in that add water by the raw material of following weight percent
It is prepared: Paris white 85~90%, metal zirconium powder 2~5%, carborundum powder 2~5%, dispersing agent 1~3%, thickener 2~4%;
The thickener is mixed by starch and xanthan rubber powder by the weight ratio of 1~2:1~2;
The quality of the water is the 30~40% of above-mentioned raw materials gross weight.
2. a kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by following heavy
The raw material of amount percentage adds water to be prepared: Paris white 88%, metal zirconium powder 3%, carborundum powder 4%, dispersing agent 2%, thickener
3%;
The thickener is mixed by starch and xanthan rubber powder by the weight ratio of 1:1;
The quality of the water is the 35% of above-mentioned raw materials gross weight.
3. a kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
The fineness of Paris white is 400~600 mesh, CaCO in Paris white3Content >=95%.
4. a kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
The fineness of metal zirconium powder is 180~260 mesh, Zr content >=65% in metal zirconium powder.
5. a kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
The fineness of carborundum powder is 180~300 mesh, SiC content >=92% in carborundum powder.
6. a kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
Dispersing agent is one of carbon black, graphite and petroleum coke powder or a variety of, and the fineness of dispersing agent is 180~300 mesh.
7. a kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
The fineness of starch is 180~280 mesh, and the fineness of the xanthan rubber powder is 200~260 mesh.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910439326.7A CN110066143A (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | A kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth |
CN2019104393267 | 2019-05-24 |
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CN110255980A true CN110255980A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
CN110255980B CN110255980B (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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CN201910439326.7A Pending CN110066143A (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | A kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth |
CN201910699240.8A Active CN110255980B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-31 | Calcareous anti-sticking slag spray coating for converter mouth |
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CN201910439326.7A Pending CN110066143A (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | A kind of calcareous slag adhesion spray paint for converter mouth |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1068282A (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1993-01-27 | 张景禄 | High-temp paint preventing steel and slag adhesion |
CN102277020A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-14 | 内蒙古包钢钢联股份有限公司 | Spraying material for pneumatic slag skimming equipment of converter |
CN107235733A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-10 | 巩义市金利炉料厂 | A kind of slag adhesion spray paint |
-
2019
- 2019-05-24 CN CN201910439326.7A patent/CN110066143A/en active Pending
- 2019-07-31 CN CN201910699240.8A patent/CN110255980B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1068282A (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1993-01-27 | 张景禄 | High-temp paint preventing steel and slag adhesion |
CN102277020A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-14 | 内蒙古包钢钢联股份有限公司 | Spraying material for pneumatic slag skimming equipment of converter |
CN107235733A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-10 | 巩义市金利炉料厂 | A kind of slag adhesion spray paint |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
徐峰等: "《建筑涂料》", 31 August 2007, 中国建筑工业出版社 * |
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CN110255980B (en) | 2021-11-23 |
CN110066143A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
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