CN110255832A - A kind of circulating water cultivation filter device - Google Patents
A kind of circulating water cultivation filter device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110255832A CN110255832A CN201910656455.1A CN201910656455A CN110255832A CN 110255832 A CN110255832 A CN 110255832A CN 201910656455 A CN201910656455 A CN 201910656455A CN 110255832 A CN110255832 A CN 110255832A
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- Prior art keywords
- filter
- chamber
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- medium
- sewage
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000108664 Nitrobacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001465805 Nymphalidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002155 anti-virotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009364 mariculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- AHEWZZJEDQVLOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobromobimane Chemical compound BrCC1=C(C)C(=O)N2N1C(C)=C(C)C2=O AHEWZZJEDQVLOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1236—Particular type of activated sludge installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1236—Particular type of activated sludge installations
- C02F3/1268—Membrane bioreactor systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of circulating water cultivation filter devices, including filter assemblies, the filter assemblies include lower filter assemblies and the upper filter assemblies that are nested on the lower filter assemblies, the upper filter assemblies include upper interior bucket, the sterilization chamber being installed in the upper interior bucket and the first filter chamber being installed between the upper interior bucket and the sterilization chamber, and the lower filter assemblies include outer barrel, the second filter chamber being mounted in said tub and the third filter chamber being mounted between second filter chamber and said tub;By the way that quartz burner is arranged in sterilization chamber, sewage is sterilized;By the way that the first filter medium is arranged in the first filter chamber, the first heavy filtration is carried out to sewage;By the way that the second filter medium is arranged in the second filter chamber, the second heavy filtration is carried out to sewage;By the way that third filter medium, the 4th filter medium and the 5th filter medium are arranged in third filter chamber, third heavy filtration is carried out to sewage;Finally obtain can directly secondary use water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water filtering device technical field, specifically a kind of circulating water cultivation filter device.
Background technique
With the rapid development of culture fishery especially mariculture industry, breeding way is also intensive to intensive from half
Develop, is may include in the breeding wastewater generated therewith from the particulate form solid waste of excrement and feed, solubilised state metabolism
Waste, solubilised state nutritive salt, anti-microbial agents and medicament residue etc., thus after it is largely discharged, it can lead to cultivation water
And close on waters eutrophication or water quality deterioration.
It is the water being filtered to waste water to obtain utilizing again that water, which cultivates filter device, but traditional water cultivation filtering
Device only carries out simple filtration to waste water, and there is also more impurity for filtered obtained water, cannot directly carry out secondary benefit
With.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of circulating water cultivation filter devices.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of circulating water cultivation filter device, including filter assemblies, the filter assemblies include lower filter assemblies with it is nested
Upper filter assemblies on the lower filter assemblies, the upper filter assemblies include upper interior bucket, are set in the upper interior bucket
Sterilization chamber and the first filter chamber being set between the upper interior bucket and the sterilization chamber are provided with multiple purples in the sterilization chamber
Outside line fluorescent tube, is provided with the first filter medium in first filter chamber, and first filter medium is used to carry out sewage the
One heavy filtration, the lower filter assemblies are used to carry out sewage multi-filtering, and the lower filter assemblies include outer barrel, are arranged in institute
The third filter chamber stating the second filter chamber in outer barrel and being arranged between second filter chamber and said tub, described second
The second filter medium is provided in filter chamber, be provided in the third filter chamber third filter medium, the 4th filter medium and
5th filter medium.
Preferably, the quartz burner is used to carry out sewage sterilizing, and the quartz burner is installed on described
On the inner wall of sterilization chamber, sleeves of ultraviolet tube is socketed on the quartz burner.
Preferably, the third filter medium, the 4th filter medium and the 5th filter medium are used for sewage
Third heavy filtration is carried out, the third filter medium is located at the top of the third filter chamber, the 4th Jie's filter medium position
In the middle part of the third filter chamber, the 5th filter medium is located at the bottom of the third filter chamber.
Wherein, one end of the sterilization chamber is provided with fluorescent tube fixed plate, and the other end of the sterilization chamber and a water inlet pipe connect
It connects, cutout has gap in the fluorescent tube fixed plate.
Preferably, the upper end of first filter chamber is equipped with the first water distributing plate, the lower end installation of first filter chamber
There is the second water distributing plate, a third cavity, first water distributing plate and are provided between second water distributing plate and said tub
Multiple water holes are offered on two water distributing plates.
Preferably, the upper filter assemblies further include cover board, at least two permeability cells and upper interior bucket Reinforced Hoop.
Wherein, ventilation mouth is offered on the cover board, is provided with one first between first filter chamber and the cover board
Cavity, the cover plate lid conjunction are mounted in the upper interior bucket, and the permeability cell is connected to first filter chamber and first sky
Chamber, the upper interior bucket Reinforced Hoop are located at the outside wall surface bottom of the upper interior bucket.
Preferably, the lower filter assemblies further include pedestal and water outlet, and the pedestal is installed on said tub bottom, institute
State the upper end that water outlet is located at said tub.
Preferably, emptying sewage draining exit, emptying blowdown valve and emptying sewage pipe are provided on the pedestal.
Wherein, the emptying sewage pipe is located at the other side of the pedestal, the emptying sewage draining exit and the emptying blowdown
One end of pipe connects, and the emptying blowdown valve is mounted on the emptying sewage draining exit.
Preferably, the bottom of second filter chamber and the third filter chamber is mounted on third water distributing plate, and described
It is provided with one second cavity between three water distributing plates and the pedestal, is provided with multiple through-holes on the third water distributing plate.
Preferably, the circulating water cultivation filter device further includes gas transmission component, and the gas transmission component includes blower, first
Upper appendix, appendix, the first lower appendix and the second lower appendix on second.
Wherein, appendix is embedded in the third cavity on described first, the described first lower appendix insertion described second
In cavity, one end of appendix is connect with one end of appendix on described second on described first, appendix on described second
The other end is connect with the blower, and one end of the described first lower appendix is connect with one end of the described second lower appendix, described
The other end of second lower appendix is connect with the blower.
The invention has the benefit that
A kind of circulating water cultivation filter device of the present invention, compared with prior art, a sewage are flowed into from water inlet pipe
Sterilization chamber is sterilized by quartz burner;Then it flows into the first filter chamber, passes through first medium progress first again mistake
Filter;Then it flows into the second filter chamber, third heavy filtration is carried out by the second filter medium;Finally flow into third filter chamber,
Third heavy filtration is carried out by third filter medium, the 4th filter medium and the 5th filter medium.Finally sewage is converted to
Can directly secondary use water.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of circulating water cultivation filter device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of circulating water cultivation filter device of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference
Filter assemblies 1, upper filter assemblies 4, upper interior bucket 41, ventilation mouth 42, cover board 43, permeability cell 44, upper interior bucket Reinforced Hoop
45, water inlet pipe 46, sterilization chamber 47, the first filter chamber 48, fluorescent tube fixed plate 471, gap 472, sleeves of ultraviolet tube 473,
Quartz burner 474, first medium 475, the first water distributing plate 481, the second water distributing plate 482, water hole 483, lower filter assemblies 5,
Pedestal 51, outer barrel 52, the second filter chamber 53, third water distributing plate 54, the second filter medium 531, third filter chamber 55, water outlet
551, Reinforced Hoop 552 in outer barrel, Reinforced Hoop 553 under outer barrel, third medium 554, the 4th medium 555, the 5th medium 556, second
Filter chamber Reinforced Hoop 557, sloped footing 511, reinforcing rib 512 empty sewage draining exit 513, empty blowdown valve 514, empty sewage pipe
515;
Gas transmission component 2, blower 21, appendix 22 on first, appendix 23 on second, the first check valve 24, the first air inlet
Valve 25, the first lower appendix 26, the second lower appendix 27, second one-way valve 28, the second intake valve 29, venthole 20.
Specific embodiment
In order to make goal of the invention of the invention, technical solution and technical effect are more clearly understood, below with reference to specific reality
Applying mode, the present invention is described further.It should be understood that specific embodiment described herein, for explaining only the invention,
It is not intended to limit the present invention.
When present example refers to the ordinal numbers such as " first ", " second ", unless based on context certain order of representation it
Meaning, it should be understood that only play differentiation and be used.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of circulating water cultivation filter device, including filter assemblies 1 and gas transmission component 2, the gas transmission component 2
It is mounted on the filter assemblies 1.
The filter assemblies 1 include upper filter assemblies 4 and lower filter assemblies 5, the upper filter assemblies 4 be mounted on it is described under
On filter assemblies 5.
Referring to Fig. 2, the upper filter assemblies 4 include upper interior bucket 41, cover board 43, permeability cell 44, upper 45 and of interior bucket Reinforced Hoop
Water inlet pipe 46;Ventilation mouth 42 is offered on the cover board 43, the lid of cover board 43, which closes, to be mounted in the upper interior bucket 41, described
Tracheae 44 is installed in the upper interior bucket 41, and the upper interior bucket Reinforced Hoop 45 is for fixing the upper interior bucket 41, the upper interior bucket
Reinforced Hoop 45 is located at the outside wall surface bottom of the upper interior bucket 41, and the water inlet pipe 46 is located at the lower half portion of the upper interior bucket 41.
In the present embodiment, the upper interior bucket 41 is hollow cylinder, and there are two the permeability cells for setting on the upper filter assemblies 4
44, two permeability cells 44 are respectively arranged in the two sides of the upper interior bucket 41.
The upper interior bucket 41 is provided with sterilization chamber 47 and the first filter chamber 48, and the sterilization chamber 47 is set to the upper interior bucket
At 41 centers, it is provided with the first filter chamber 48 between 47 outside wall surface of sterilization chamber and 41 inner wall of upper interior bucket, described
One filter chamber 48 is additionally provided with one first between first filter chamber 48 and the cover board 43 around the sterilization chamber 47 is wrapped up
Cavity, the permeability cell 44 are connected to first cavity and first filter chamber 48.
The sterilization chamber 47 is for killing virus to the waste water injected from the water inlet pipe 46.One end of the sterilization chamber 47
Fluorescent tube fixed plate 471 is installed, cutout has gap 472 in the fluorescent tube fixed plate 471, pacifies on the inner wall of the sterilization chamber 47
Equipped with multiple sleeves of ultraviolet tube 473,47 bottom of sterilization chamber is provided with to match with the sleeves of ultraviolet tube 473
The mounting post once of socket is provided in the fluorescent tube fixed plate 471 and matches socket with the sleeves of ultraviolet tube 473
Mounting post on one, is equipped with quartz burner 474 in the sleeves of ultraviolet tube 473, the other end of the sterilization chamber 47 with
One end of the water inlet pipe 46 connects;The sleeves of ultraviolet tube 473 is for protecting the quartz burner 474, the lamp
Pipe fixed plate 471 is used to the sleeves of ultraviolet tube 473 being fixed on the sterilization chamber 47.
48 pairs of first filter chamber waste water by antivirus carries out the first heavy filtration.Distribution in first filter chamber 48
There is a first medium 475, the upper end of first filter chamber 48 is equipped with the first water distributing plate 481, under first filter chamber 48
End is equipped with the second water distributing plate 482, and multiple water excessively are offered on first water distributing plate 481 and second water distributing plate 482
Hole 483.In the present embodiment, the first medium 475 is preferably biological ball.
The lower filter assemblies 5 include pedestal 51 and outer barrel 52, and said tub 52 is installed on the pedestal 51.
The second filter chamber 53 and third filter chamber 55 are provided on the pedestal 51, second filter chamber 53 is located at described
Among pedestal 51, the third filter chamber 55 is around package second filter chamber 53, second filter chamber 53, the third
It is provided with one second cavity between filter chamber 55 and the pedestal 51, it is second cavity and second filter chamber 53, described
It is separated between third filter chamber 55 by a third water distributing plate 54, multiple through-holes 541 is provided on the third water distributing plate 54.
The internal diameter of second filter chamber 53 is identical as the outer diameter of the upper interior bucket 41, and the upper interior bucket 41 is embedded in described
Two filter chambers 53 are abutted with the upper edge of second filter chamber 53 by the upper interior bucket 41 by the upper interior bucket Reinforced Hoop 45
It is fixedly connected with second filter chamber 53, one is provided between second water distributing plate 482 and second filter chamber 53
Three cavitys.
Second filter chamber 53 is used to carry out the second heavy filtration through the filtered waste water of the upper filter assemblies 4.It is described
The second filter medium 531 is provided in second filter chamber 53, the outside wall surface upper end of second filter chamber 53 is provided with the second mistake
Filter chamber Reinforced Hoop 557, the bottom of second filter chamber 53 are connect with the third water distributing plate 54.In the present embodiment, described
Second filter medium 531 is preferably MBBR suspended biological filler.
The third filter chamber 55 is used to carry out third heavy filtration to through the filtered waste water of second filter chamber 53.Institute
It states and is provided with third medium 554, the 4th medium 555 and the 5th medium 556 in third filter chamber 55, described 556,5th medium
In 55 bottom of third filter chamber, the 4th medium 555 is located at the middle part of the third filter chamber 55, the third medium
554 are located at the top of the third filter chamber 55, and the bottom of the third filter chamber 55 is connect with the third water distributing plate 54;Institute
Third medium 554, the 4th medium 555 and the 5th medium 556 are stated for filtered wastewater.In the present embodiment, described
Third medium 554 is preferably active carbon, and the 4th medium 555 is preferably ceramic ring, and the 5th medium 556 is preferably bacterium
Room.
The pedestal 51 is provided with sloped footing 511, emptying sewage draining exit 513, emptying blowdown valve 514 and emptying sewage pipe
515, reinforcing rib 512 is installed inside the sloped footing 511.The sloped footing 511 is located at the side of the pedestal 51, institute
State the other side that emptying sewage pipe 515 is located at the pedestal 51, the emptying sewage draining exit 513 and the emptying sewage pipe 515
One end connection, the emptying blowdown valve 514 are mounted on the emptying sewage draining exit 513.The emptying sewage pipe 515 is for excluding
The filth of 52 bottom of said tub accumulation.
Said tub 52 is provided with water outlet 551, Reinforced Hoop 553, the water outlet under Reinforced Hoop 552 and outer barrel in outer barrel
551 are located at the upper end of said tub 52, and one end of the water outlet 551 is connect with the third filter chamber 55, in said tub
Reinforced Hoop 552 is located at the top of 52 outside wall surface of said tub, and Reinforced Hoop 553 is located at 52 outside wall surface of said tub under said tub
Bottom;In said tub under Reinforced Hoop 552 and said tub Reinforced Hoop 553 for fixing said tub 52.
The gas transmission component 2 includes appendix 23 on appendix 22, second on blower 21, first, the first check valve 24, the
The lower appendix 26, second of one intake valve 25, first lower appendix 27, second one-way valve 28 and the second intake valve 29;Described first
Upper appendix 22 is embedded in the third cavity, and the described first lower appendix 26 is embedded in second cavity, on described first
One end of appendix 22 is connect with one end of appendix 23 on described second, on described second the other end of appendix 23 with it is described
Blower 21 connects, and first check valve 24 is installed on described second on appendix 23, and first intake valve 25 is installed on
One end of appendix 22 on described first, one end of the described first lower appendix 26 and one end of the described second lower appendix 27 connect
It connects, the other end of the described second lower appendix 27 is connect with the blower 21, and the second one-way valve 28 is installed on described second
On lower appendix 27, second intake valve 29 is installed on the described first lower appendix 26.22 He of appendix on described first
The bottom of described first lower appendix 26 is equipped with multiple ventholes 20.
When the circulating water cultivation filter device uses:
First the emptying blowdown valve 514 is locked and the blower 21 is powered starts to work, by waste water from the water inlet
Pipe 46 injects in the sterilization chamber 47, is sterilized by the ultraviolet light that the quartz burner 474 issues to waste water, by killing
The waste water of bacterium is overflowed from the gap 472, is flowed into first filter chamber 48, waste water warp from first water distributing plate 481
It crosses the nitrogen in waste water, nitrite noxious material mistake after 475 first heavy filtration of first medium in first filter chamber 48
It filters, the waste water after the first heavy filtration passes through third cavity injection described second by second water distributing plate 482
Filter chamber 53, waste water will give up after second filter medium 531 in second filter chamber 53 carries out the second heavy filtration
Suspended matter, organic matter, colloidal particles, microorganism, chlorine, odor and part heavy metal ion in water etc. filter out, by second
Second cavity is filled after waste water after heavy filtration, is then flowed into the third filter chamber 55 and is carried out third heavy filtration, waste water
By the 5th filter medium 556, the harmful substance in water is eliminated by the nitrobacteria in the 5th medium, further
It purifies water, then passes through the 4th filter medium 555, it is further net using the nitrobacteria in the 4th medium 555
Change water quality, most afterwards fall organic matter, chlorine residue and other radioactive material filtrations in sewage through the third medium 554, moreover it is possible to
It decolourized, removed odors to sewage, finally pass through multi-filtering from the water outlet 551 discharge, it can direct secondary use
Water.
Air is constantly delivered to appendix 22 on described first after the start-up operation of blower 21, then from the ventilation
After hole 20 is discharged in the third cavity, air is sufficiently connect after from bottom to top entering first filter chamber 48 with sewage
Touching, takes away the toxic gases such as carbon dioxide in sewage, improves Dissolved Oxygen in Water, is then discharged to described the from the permeability cell 44
In one cavity, the external world then is discharged to from the ventilation mouth 42;The blower 21 can also constantly convey air after starting to work
It to the described first lower appendix 26, is then discharged in second cavity from the venthole 20, then air is from bottom to top
Into the third filter chamber, further take away the toxic gases such as carbon dioxide in sewage, improve Dissolved Oxygen in Water, then from
The water outlet 551 is discharged to the external world.
The pollutant or impurity that sewage leaves after filtering can be discharged by the emptying sewage pipe 515, open institute
Emptying blowdown valve 514 is stated, the dirt that the water in said tub 52 will drive 52 bottom of said tub passes through the emptying row together
Dirty mouth 513 is discharged.
Waste water effectively kills the microorganisms such as bacterium and the virus in sewage after sterilizing and multi-filtering, will be dirty
Pollutant or contaminant filter in water fall, be transformed into can directly secondary use cultivation water.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, architectural form cans be flexible and changeable, can be with derivative series product.It only makes several
Simple deduction or replace all shall be regarded as belonging to present invention scope of patent protection determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of circulating water cultivation filter device, it is characterised in that: the circulating water cultivation filter device includes filter assemblies
(1), the filter assemblies (1) include lower filter assemblies (5) and the upper filter assemblies that are nested on the lower filter assemblies (5)
(4);
The upper filter assemblies (4) include upper interior bucket (41), the sterilization chamber (47) being set in the upper interior bucket (41) and setting
The first filter chamber (48) between the upper interior bucket (41) and the sterilization chamber (47) is provided in the sterilization chamber (47) more
A quartz burner (474), first filter chamber (47) is interior to be provided with the first filter medium (475);First filtering is situated between
Matter (475) is used to carry out the first heavy filtration to sewage;
The lower filter assemblies (5) are used to carry out multi-filtering to sewage, and the lower filter assemblies (5) include outer barrel (52), set
Set the second filter chamber (53) in said tub (52) and setting second filter chamber (53) and said tub (52) it
Between third filter chamber (55), is provided with the second filter medium (531) in second filter chamber (53), the third filter chamber
(55) third filter medium (554), the 4th filter medium (555) and the 5th filter medium (556) are provided in;Second mistake
Filter medium (531) is used to carry out the second heavy filtration to sewage;
One sewage flows into the sterilization chamber (47) from water inlet pipe (46) and is sterilized, then flow into the first medium (475) into
Then the first heavy filtration of row flows into second filter medium (531) and carries out the second heavy filtration, finally flow into the third filtering
Medium (554), the 4th filter medium (555) and the 5th filter medium (556) carry out third heavy filtration.
2. circulating water cultivation filter device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quartz burner (474) is used for
Sterilizing is carried out to sewage, the quartz burner (474) is installed on the inner wall of the sterilization chamber (47), described ultraviolet
Sleeves of ultraviolet tube (473) are socketed on line fluorescent tube (474).
3. circulating water cultivation filter device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the third filter medium
(554), the 4th filter medium (555) and the 5th filter medium (556) are used to carry out third heavy filtration, institute to sewage
The top that third filter medium (554) are located at the third filter chamber (55) is stated, the 4th Jie's filter medium (555) is located at institute
The middle part of third filter chamber (55) is stated, the 5th filter medium (556) is located at the bottom of the third filter chamber (55).
4. circulating water cultivation filter device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that one end of the sterilization chamber (47)
It is provided with fluorescent tube fixed plate (471), the other end of the sterilization chamber (47) is connect with a water inlet pipe (46), the fluorescent tube fixed plate
(471) cutout has gap (472) on.
5. circulating water cultivation filter device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that first filter chamber (47)
Upper end is equipped with the first water distributing plate (481), and the lower end of first filter chamber (47) is equipped with the second water distributing plate (482), described
A third cavity, first water distributing plate (481) and the second cloth are provided between second water distributing plate (482) and said tub (52)
Multiple water holes (483) are offered on water plate (482).
6. circulating water cultivation filter device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the upper filter assemblies (4) are also wrapped
Cover board (43), at least two permeability cells (44) and upper interior bucket Reinforced Hoop (41) are included, offers ventilation mouth on the cover board (43)
(42), one first cavity, cover board (43) Gai Hean are provided between first filter chamber (47) and the cover board (43)
On the upper interior bucket (41), the permeability cell (44) is connected to first filter chamber (47) and first cavity, described
Upper interior bucket Reinforced Hoop (41) is located at the outside wall surface bottom of the upper interior bucket (41).
7. circulating water cultivation filter device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the lower filter assemblies (5) are also wrapped
Pedestal (51) and water outlet (551) are included, the pedestal (51) is installed on said tub (52) bottom, water outlet (551) position
In the upper end of said tub (52).
8. circulating water cultivation filter device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be provided with emptying on the pedestal (51)
Sewage draining exit (513), emptying blowdown valve (514) and emptying sewage pipe (515), the emptying sewage pipe (515) are located at the pedestal
(51) the other side, emptying sewage draining exit (513) connect with one end of emptying sewage pipe (515), the emptying blowdown
Valve (514) is mounted on the emptying sewage draining exit (513).
9. circulating water cultivation filter device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that second filter chamber (53) and
The bottom of the third filter chamber (55) is mounted on third water distributing plate (54), the third water distributing plate (54) and the pedestal
(51) one second cavity is provided between |, multiple through-holes (541) are provided on the third water distributing plate (54).
10. circulating water cultivation filter device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the circulating water cultivation filter device
It further include gas transmission component (2), the gas transmission component (2) includes blower (21), appendix (22) on first, appendix on second
(23), under first lower appendix (26) and second appendix (27), appendix (22) is embedded in the third cavity on described first
Interior, described first lower appendix (26) are embedded in second cavity, one end of appendix (22) and described the on described first
One end of appendix (23) connects on two, and the other end of appendix (23) is connect with the blower (21) on described second, described
One end of first lower appendix (26) is connect with one end of described second lower appendix (27), described second lower appendix (27)
The other end is connect with the blower (21).
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