CN110254637A - Subsurface buoy and method for releasing with a variety of delivery modes - Google Patents

Subsurface buoy and method for releasing with a variety of delivery modes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110254637A
CN110254637A CN201910537490.1A CN201910537490A CN110254637A CN 110254637 A CN110254637 A CN 110254637A CN 201910537490 A CN201910537490 A CN 201910537490A CN 110254637 A CN110254637 A CN 110254637A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
instrument room
variety
subsurface buoy
delivery modes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910537490.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛睿
付奇
尹彩玲
何海兴
张难
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxing Yi Sh Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiaxing Yi Sh Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiaxing Yi Sh Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiaxing Yi Sh Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910537490.1A priority Critical patent/CN110254637A/en
Publication of CN110254637A publication Critical patent/CN110254637A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/04Fixations or other anchoring arrangements
    • B63B22/08Fixations or other anchoring arrangements having means to release or urge to the surface a buoy on submergence thereof, e.g. to mark location of a sunken object
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B2022/006Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses subsurface buoys and method for releasing with a variety of delivery modes.Subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes includes instrument room and pedestal, and the pedestal is located at the lower section of instrument room, and the pedestal is detachably connected with instrument room.The instrument room is built-in with underwater acoustic transducer, electronic compartment, battery flat.The bottom of the pedestal is equipped with air bag levitating device.The instrument room is built-in with floating ball release device.The pedestal includes the pedestal outer panel being obliquely installed relative to instrument room, and adjacent pedestal outer panel is integrally formed.Subsurface buoy and method for releasing disclosed by the invention with a variety of delivery modes pointedly matches corresponding delivery mode according to the reapective features of pedestal, instrument room.

Description

Subsurface buoy and method for releasing with a variety of delivery modes
Technical field
The invention belongs to ocean observation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes and a kind of tool There are many method for releasing of the subsurface buoy of delivery mode.
Background technique
Publication No. CN108216492A, subject name are the high-precision subsurface buoy array 1 system for realizing oceanographic data area monitoring Application for a patent for invention, technical solution, which discloses, " including a main subsurface buoy and to be laid on around the main subsurface buoy and forms area to be monitored Multiple secondary subsurface buoys in domain, one is connected via wire or wirelessly with main subsurface buoy for the real-time reception received section of main subsurface buoy under water Measurement data and the water surface float system that the data are uploaded to both-way communication satellite, the real-time survey that both-way communication satellite will acquire It measures data feedback and goes back to land laboratory, main subsurface buoy includes for sending enabling signal progress detection operations simultaneously to each secondary subsurface buoy Synchronization signal transmission unit, and the receiving unit of the monitoring data of each secondary subsurface buoy passback is received, one for storing each secondary subsurface buoy Profile survey data and send the data to the data storage cell and real-time data transmission unit of water surface float system, The data transmission unit that Real-time Monitoring Data is sent to main subsurface buoy is provided in each pair subsurface buoy ".
However, existing subsurface buoy is mainly used for solving " to connect below release in design by taking above-mentioned patent of invention as an example The components such as anchor chain, gravity anchor, grip anchor can not recycle, cause to waste;Cross-sectional data can only be carried out to the lesser sea area of area The problems such as acquisition ", and shorter mention specifically discharges subsurface buoy in a manner of using which kind of, has both which mode discharges subsurface buoy.Therefore, it needs Further improvement is made for the delivery mode of subsurface buoy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the situation of the prior art, overcomes disadvantages described above, provides a kind of subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes With a kind of method for releasing of subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes.
The present invention uses following technical scheme, the method for releasing of the subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes, including following Step:
Step T1: shipborne system sends release command 1 and is remotely controlled subsurface buoy release floating ball;
Step T2: shipborne system sends 2 Remote control apparatus cabin acoustic releaser of release command and discharges instrument room, instrument room and base Seat is detached from, buoyancy float downward of the instrument room in floating ball;
Step T3: shipborne system, which sends the remote control pedestal acoustic releaser of release command 3, makes the inflation of pedestal air bag float, pedestal Air bag buoyancy float downward to the water surface;
Step T4: pick-up boat hooks hawser between instrument room and floating ball close to floating ball, using line-throwing appliance grasp of dishing out, and returns Receive instrument room;
Step T5: recycling pedestal.
According to the above technical scheme, further preferred technical solution as above-mentioned technical proposal has a variety of release sides The subsurface buoy of formula includes instrument room and pedestal, in which:
The pedestal is located at the lower section of instrument room, and the pedestal is detachably connected with instrument room;
The instrument room is built-in with underwater acoustic transducer, electronic compartment, battery flat;
The bottom of the pedestal is equipped with air bag levitating device;
The instrument room is built-in with floating ball release device.
According to the above technical scheme, further preferred technical solution as above-mentioned technical proposal, the pedestal and salvaging Recycling hawser is equipped between ship.
According to the above technical scheme, further preferred technical solution as above-mentioned technical proposal, the pedestal include phase For the pedestal outer panel that instrument room is obliquely installed, adjacent pedestal outer panel is integrally formed.
According to the above technical scheme, further preferred technical solution as above-mentioned technical proposal, the pedestal outer panel Quantity be 4.
According to the above technical scheme, further preferred technical solution as above-mentioned technical proposal, the pedestal outer panel Upper end close to instrument room, the lower end of the pedestal outer panel is far from instrument room.
According to the above technical scheme, further preferred technical solution as above-mentioned technical proposal, the pedestal outer panel There is acute angle between the side wall of instrument room.
Subsurface buoy and method for releasing disclosed by the invention with a variety of delivery modes, the beneficial effect is that, according to pedestal, The reapective features of instrument room pointedly match corresponding delivery mode.
Specific embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes and a kind of subsurface buoys with a variety of delivery modes Method for releasing, below with reference to preferred embodiment, further description of the specific embodiments of the present invention.
Preferred embodiment.
Preferably, the subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes includes instrument room and pedestal, in which:
The pedestal is located at the lower section of instrument room, and the pedestal is detachably connected with instrument room;
The instrument room is built-in with underwater acoustic transducer;
The bottom of the pedestal is equipped with (independently floating for pedestal) air bag levitating device, facilitates recycling pedestal;
The instrument room is built-in with and (independently floats for instrument room) floating ball release device, facilitates instrument room in pick-up boat Deck is i.e. recyclable.
Further, recycling hawser is equipped between the pedestal and pick-up boat.
Further, the pedestal includes the pedestal outer panel being obliquely installed relative to instrument room, on the outside of adjacent pedestal Plate is integrally formed.
Wherein, the quantity of the pedestal outer panel is preferably 4.
Wherein, the upper end of the pedestal outer panel is close to instrument room, the lower end of the pedestal outer panel far from instrument room, from And anti-burial design is formed, suitable for all types of sea bed substrates.
In other words, there is acute angle between the pedestal outer panel and the side wall of instrument room.
Further, the bottom of the pedestal is additionally provided with clump weight, to form weight buoyancy layout, makes it have preferable Stability is not easy to topple during laying whereabouts and sitting bottom.
The method for releasing of the subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes based on the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
Step S1: the controlled connection released between pedestal and instrument room;
Step S2: triggering is located at the floating ball release device of instrument room, so that instrument room is detached from pedestal and independently floats;
Step S3: triggering is located at the air bag levitating device of pedestal, so that pedestal floats.
Further, the method for releasing of the subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes, further comprising the steps of:
Step S4: hawser is preset between pick-up boat and pedestal, pedestal is recycled by hawser.
The method for releasing of the subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes based on the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
Step T1: shipborne system sends release command 1 and is remotely controlled subsurface buoy release floating ball;
Step T2: shipborne system sends 2 Remote control apparatus cabin acoustic releaser of release command and discharges instrument room, instrument room and base Seat is detached from (centre is connected with hawser), buoyancy float downward of the instrument room in floating ball;
Step T3: shipborne system, which sends the remote control pedestal acoustic releaser of release command 3, makes the inflation of pedestal air bag float, pedestal Air bag buoyancy float downward to the water surface;
Step T4: pick-up boat hooks hawser between instrument room and floating ball close to floating ball, using line-throwing appliance grasp of dishing out, and returns Receive instrument room;
Step T5: recycling pedestal.
First embodiment.
Preferably, the subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes includes instrument room and pedestal, in which:
The pedestal is located at the lower section of instrument room, and the pedestal is detachably connected with instrument room;
The instrument room is built-in with electronic compartment, battery flat;
The bottom of the pedestal is equipped with (independently floating for pedestal) air bag levitating device, facilitates recycling pedestal;
The instrument room is built-in with and (independently floats for instrument room) floating ball release device, facilitates instrument room in pick-up boat Deck is i.e. recyclable.
Further, recycling hawser is equipped between the pedestal and pick-up boat.
Further, the pedestal includes the pedestal outer panel being obliquely installed relative to instrument room, on the outside of adjacent pedestal Plate is integrally formed.
Wherein, the quantity of the pedestal outer panel is preferably 4.
Wherein, the upper end of the pedestal outer panel is close to instrument room, the lower end of the pedestal outer panel far from instrument room, from And anti-burial design is formed, suitable for all types of sea bed substrates.
In other words, there is acute angle between the pedestal outer panel and the side wall of instrument room.
Further, the bottom of the pedestal is additionally provided with clump weight, to form weight buoyancy layout, makes it have preferable Stability is not easy to topple during laying whereabouts and sitting bottom.
The method for releasing of the subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes based on the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
Step S1: the controlled connection released between pedestal and instrument room;
Step S2: triggering is located at the floating ball release device of instrument room, so that instrument room is detached from pedestal and independently floats;
Step S3: triggering is located at the air bag levitating device of pedestal, so that pedestal floats.
Further, the method for releasing of the subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes, further comprising the steps of:
Step S4: hawser is preset between pick-up boat and pedestal, pedestal is recycled by hawser.
The method for releasing of the subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes based on the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
Step T1: shipborne system sends release command 1 and is remotely controlled subsurface buoy release floating ball;
Step T2: shipborne system sends 2 Remote control apparatus cabin acoustic releaser of release command and discharges instrument room, instrument room and base Seat is detached from (centre is connected with hawser), buoyancy float downward of the instrument room in floating ball;
Step T3: shipborne system, which sends the remote control pedestal acoustic releaser of release command 3, makes the inflation of pedestal air bag float, pedestal Air bag buoyancy float downward to the water surface;
Step T4: pick-up boat hooks hawser between instrument room and floating ball close to floating ball, using line-throwing appliance grasp of dishing out, and returns Receive instrument room;
Step T5: recycling pedestal.
It is noted that the technical characteristics such as underwater acoustic transducer that present patent application is related to should be considered as existing skill Art, specific structure, working principle and the control mode that may relate to, the space layout mode of these technical characteristics use this The conventional selection in field is not construed as where the inventive point of the invention patent, and the invention patent is not done further specific Expansion is described in detail.
For a person skilled in the art, technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments can still be repaired Change or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, it is all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of method for releasing of the subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes, which comprises the following steps:
Step T1: shipborne system sends release command 1 and is remotely controlled subsurface buoy release floating ball;
Step T2: shipborne system sends 2 Remote control apparatus cabin acoustic releaser of release command and discharges instrument room, and instrument room and pedestal are de- From buoyancy float downward of the instrument room in floating ball;
Step T3: shipborne system, which sends the remote control pedestal acoustic releaser of release command 3, makes the inflation of pedestal air bag float, and pedestal is in gas The buoyancy float downward of capsule is to the water surface;
Step T4: pick-up boat hooks hawser between instrument room and floating ball, recovery instrument close to floating ball, using line-throwing appliance grasp of dishing out Device cabin;
Step T5: recycling pedestal.
2. a kind of subsurface buoy with a variety of delivery modes, for implementing diving with a variety of delivery modes described in claim 1 Target method for releasing, which is characterized in that including instrument room and pedestal, in which:
The pedestal is located at the lower section of instrument room, and the pedestal is detachably connected with instrument room;
The instrument room is built-in with underwater acoustic transducer, electronic compartment, battery flat;
The bottom of the pedestal is equipped with air bag levitating device;
The instrument room is built-in with floating ball release device.
3. the subsurface buoy according to claim 2 with a variety of delivery modes, which is characterized in that the pedestal and pick-up boat it Between be equipped with recycling hawser.
4. the subsurface buoy according to claim 2 with a variety of delivery modes, which is characterized in that the pedestal include relative to The pedestal outer panel that instrument room is obliquely installed, adjacent pedestal outer panel are integrally formed.
5. the subsurface buoy according to claim 4 with a variety of delivery modes, which is characterized in that the number of the pedestal outer panel Amount is 4.
6. the subsurface buoy according to claim 4 with a variety of delivery modes, which is characterized in that the pedestal outer panel it is upper It holds close to instrument room, the lower end of the pedestal outer panel is far from instrument room.
7. the subsurface buoy according to claim 4 with a variety of delivery modes, which is characterized in that the pedestal outer panel and instrument There is acute angle between the side wall in device cabin.
CN201910537490.1A 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Subsurface buoy and method for releasing with a variety of delivery modes Pending CN110254637A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910537490.1A CN110254637A (en) 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Subsurface buoy and method for releasing with a variety of delivery modes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910537490.1A CN110254637A (en) 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Subsurface buoy and method for releasing with a variety of delivery modes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110254637A true CN110254637A (en) 2019-09-20

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CN201910537490.1A Pending CN110254637A (en) 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Subsurface buoy and method for releasing with a variety of delivery modes

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4189786A (en) * 1962-06-29 1980-02-19 Adler Ronald E Radio buoy assembly
CN103466045A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-25 中国科学院海洋研究所 Shallow sea submerged buoy and utilization method thereof
CN103591941A (en) * 2012-08-15 2014-02-19 中国科学院海洋研究所 Energy-saving ocean sub-surface vertical-section measuring system
CN204568000U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 浙江海洋学院 A kind of air bag power-assisted reclaims anchor
CN207000759U (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-02-13 三沙国海信通科技发展有限公司 Subsurface buoy
CN109094739A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-28 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 Suitable for hanging r shape anchor system and the method for recycling when the test of buoy harbour
CN208498736U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-02-15 长江南京航道工程局 It is a kind of to be floated with underwater remote-control from the anchor that sinks to the bottom of floating function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4189786A (en) * 1962-06-29 1980-02-19 Adler Ronald E Radio buoy assembly
CN103591941A (en) * 2012-08-15 2014-02-19 中国科学院海洋研究所 Energy-saving ocean sub-surface vertical-section measuring system
CN103466045A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-25 中国科学院海洋研究所 Shallow sea submerged buoy and utilization method thereof
CN204568000U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 浙江海洋学院 A kind of air bag power-assisted reclaims anchor
CN207000759U (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-02-13 三沙国海信通科技发展有限公司 Subsurface buoy
CN208498736U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-02-15 长江南京航道工程局 It is a kind of to be floated with underwater remote-control from the anchor that sinks to the bottom of floating function
CN109094739A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-28 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 Suitable for hanging r shape anchor system and the method for recycling when the test of buoy harbour

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李院生等: "《中国第七次北极科学考察报告》", 30 April 2018 *

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Application publication date: 20190920