CN110253931A - A kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger - Google Patents

A kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110253931A
CN110253931A CN201910673193.XA CN201910673193A CN110253931A CN 110253931 A CN110253931 A CN 110253931A CN 201910673193 A CN201910673193 A CN 201910673193A CN 110253931 A CN110253931 A CN 110253931A
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China
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bearing
spiral
bearing mechanism
pressure
leaf
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CN201910673193.XA
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CN110253931B (en
Inventor
黎英娇
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ZHEJIANG RISHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.
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黎英娇
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/121Screw constructions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to solid-liquid separating machine technical fields, and disclose a kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger, leaf is twisted including hinge shaft and the spiral being fixedly sheathed in outside hinge shaft, the front end of the hinge shaft and be located at spiral twist leaf endface position be equipped with bearing mechanism, the end fitting spiral of the bearing mechanism twists the end convolution face of leaf, the side surface of the bearing mechanism is tapered surface, and the bearing mechanism is made of preceding pressure-bearing set and rear pressure-bearing set.The present invention installs bearing mechanism additional by twisting the end of leaf in spiral; the axial reaction force squeezed from solid-liquid separating machine body front end material is born by bearing mechanism; and predominant intermolecular forces are born by shear studs; blade tip is twisted so as to which spiral is effectively protected; the setting of tapered side simultaneously can squeeze axial reaction force component to barrel; so that also forming certain squeezing effect between material and barrel, the axial reaction force that bearing mechanism itself is born also is further decreased and the unfavorable Moment Influence generated.

Description

A kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger
Technical field
The present invention relates to solid-liquid separating machine technical field, specially a kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger.
Background technique
Screw extruding type solid-liquid separator is made of body, mesh screen, extruding auger, counterweight, discharge duct etc., the course of work Are as follows: unleavened liquid dung is pumped into body by Non-blinding pump, is accelerated blanking under the action of vibrating motor, is passed at this time through power It is dynamic, it squeezes auger and gradually pushes liquid dung in front of body, while up-front pressure is continuously improved, force the moisture in material on side Mesh screen is squeezed out under the action of pressure zone filter, flows out drainpipe.
By above-mentioned technical process determine filter-press type seperator extruding auger front end blade can with squeeze work into Row and gradually by very big axial compression power, and the trailing vane for squeezing auger is then very small by axial reaction force, as a result, The damageable zone of packing auger blade also is located at front end, for the service life for protecting packing auger blade, i.e., to reinforce the production of packing auger blade Technique reduces forward ends thereof power (what i.e. reduction filter-press type was separated by solid-liquid separation goes water), both above-mentioned mode, or improves auger Technique and use cost, or the result and subsequent dry treatment process cost that are separated by solid-liquid separation are influenced, for this purpose, proposing that one kind changes Auger is squeezed into type, it is intended to be solved the above problems.
Summary of the invention
It is deposited in use for the extruding auger of the existing screw extruding type solid-liquid separator proposed in background technique Deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger, have crush resistance strength it is higher, using the longevity More long advantage is ordered, solves the problems mentioned above in the background art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger, including hinge shaft and fixation The spiral strand leaf being socketed on outside hinge shaft, the front end of the hinge shaft and the endface position for being located at spiral strand leaf are equipped with bearing mechanism, The end fitting spiral of the bearing mechanism twists the end convolution face of leaf, and the side surface of the bearing mechanism is tapered surface, described Bearing mechanism is made of preceding pressure-bearing set and rear pressure-bearing set, and one end of the preceding pressure-bearing set and rear pressure-bearing set twists the end of leaf with spiral The fitting of portion's corresponding position helicoid, the preceding pressure-bearing set and rear pressure-bearing set are fixedly installed in the outer of hinge shaft by shear studs respectively Portion, the contact side that the preceding pressure-bearing set is covered with rear pressure-bearing are connected to one by fastening bolt.
Preferably, the free end of the preceding pressure-bearing set and rear pressure-bearing set is set as concave arc surface.
Preferably, cast iron is respectively adopted with rear pressure-bearing set in the preceding pressure-bearing set and cast aluminium is made, and its volume fraction is 1: 3。
Preferably, the end of the shear studs and fastening bolt is all made of interior screw socket and is located at bearing mechanism after twisting admittedly In surface.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the present invention installs bearing mechanism additional by twisting the end of leaf in spiral, is born by bearing mechanism from separation of solid and liquid The axial reaction force that machine body front end material squeezes, and predominant intermolecular forces are born by shear studs, so as to effectively protect It protects spiral and twists blade tip, while the setting of tapered side can squeeze axial reaction force component to barrel, so that material and cylinder Also certain squeezing effect is formed between wall, is also further decreased the axial reaction force that bearing mechanism itself is born and is generated Unfavorable Moment Influence.
2, the present invention installs bearing mechanism additional by twisting the front end of leaf in spiral, can also reduce spiral and twist leaf and be separated by solid-liquid separation Reserved space between machine front end, so that single filters pressing operation final stage, reduction remains on the intracorporal solid material of machine, is convenient for Prune job.
3, the present invention is close according to material by covering preceding pressure-bearing and rear pressure-bearing set is sub-packed in unlike material the two sides of hinge shaft Degree and volume ratio setting, can effectively solve dynamic equilibrium problems of the hinge shaft after installing bearing mechanism additional, ensure the stabilization of equipment operation Property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
The back that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 of the present invention regards schematic perspective view.
In figure: 1, hinge shaft;2, spiral twists leaf;3, bearing mechanism;3a, preceding pressure-bearing set;3b, rear pressure-bearing set;4, shear studs; 5, fastening bolt.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger referring to FIG. 1-2, including hinge shaft 1 and it is fixedly sheathed in hinge shaft 1 External spiral twists leaf 2, is equipped with bearing mechanism 3 at the front end position of hinge shaft 1, the end fitting spiral of bearing mechanism 3 twists 2 spiral shell of leaf Radial facing, the side surface of bearing mechanism 3 are tapered surface, and bearing mechanism 3 covers 3a by preceding pressure-bearing and rear pressure-bearing set 3b two parts form, preceding The end convolution face paste that one end that pressure-bearing covers 3a and rear pressure-bearing set 3b twists leaf 2 with spiral is closed, preceding pressure-bearing set 3a and rear pressure-bearing set 3b passes through the outside that shear studs 4 are fixedly installed in hinge shaft 1 respectively, and preceding pressure-bearing set 3a and rear pressure-bearing set 3b contact side pass through fastening Bolt 5 is connected to one.
The setting of bearing mechanism 3 as a result, is substantially that the end for twisting leaf 2 in spiral transform helical blade as solid spiral Tapered surface, and one week spiral is only carried out, at the starting of bearing mechanism 3 and terminating point, there are open channels to realize material Spiral release, preceding pressure-bearing set 3a and rear pressure-bearing set 3b pass through the outside that two shear studs 4 are fixedly installed in hinge shaft 1 respectively, And be also fixedly connected by fastening bolt 5 between preceding pressure-bearing set 3a and rear pressure-bearing set 3b, thus, guaranteeing that material still is able to push away During, directly acted on bearing mechanism 3 so that the end that spiral twists leaf 2 squeezes reaction force, and by shear studs 4 Play the role of main pressure-bearing, twists the axial reaction force bring that 2 end of leaf is subject to so as to largely be sustained spiral Unfavorable Moment preferably protects spiral to twist leaf 2, improves the service life that spiral twists leaf 2.On the other hand, bearing mechanism 3 Conical surface can not only play the role of promoting material, and side perpendicular to tapered surface can also will be shared by axial force To, the pushing direction of pressing materials is become from axial to cylinder inner wall, i.e., the promotion of original material axially squeezes, present Material promotion is squeezed along diagonally forward, is further decreased reaction force and is brought the moment of flexure of bearing mechanism 3, while efficiently using barrel Pressing mechanism is formed, filters pressing effect is preferably reached.In addition, the bearing mechanism 3 that end adds, can reduce spiral and twist leaf 2 and body Reserved space between front end can reduce in the final stage of single extrusion operation and remain on the intracorporal solid material of machine, be convenient for Prune job.
Wherein, the free end of preceding pressure-bearing set 3a and rear pressure-bearing set 3b are set as concave arc surface, on the one hand which is It properly increases the material reserved between preceding pressure-bearing set 3a and rear pressure-bearing set 3b and gets into channel space, on the other hand, be convenient for object Material is released in front of side in the form of spiral squeezing, forms pressing mechanism with barrel.
Wherein, preceding pressure-bearing covers 3a and cast iron is respectively adopted by rear pressure-bearing set 3b and cast aluminium is made, and its volume fraction is 1:3. After being fixedly mounted outside hinge shaft 1 in view of solid object block, the fixed-axis rotation of hinge shaft 1 generates unfavorable vibration there are eccentric part It is dynamic, the stability of equipment operation is influenced, so cast iron and casting is respectively adopted according to volume accounting in two parts of bearing mechanism 3 Aluminium, to reach the symmetrical sexual balance of quality, so that installing the hinge shaft 1 after bearing mechanism 3 additional reaches dynamic balancing in rotation.
Wherein, the end of shear studs 4 and fastening bolt 5 is all made of interior screw socket and is located at the table of bearing mechanism 3 after twisting admittedly In face, in order to the installation and replacement of bearing mechanism 3, meanwhile, reduce resistance when squeezing rotation.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger including hinge shaft (1) and is fixedly sheathed in the external spiral of hinge shaft (1) Twist leaf (2), it is characterised in that: the front end of the hinge shaft (1) and be located at spiral twist leaf (2) endface position be equipped with bearing mechanism (3), the end fitting spiral of the bearing mechanism (3) twists the end convolution face of leaf (2), the side surface of the bearing mechanism (3) For tapered surface, the bearing mechanism (3) is made of preceding pressure-bearing set (3a) and rear pressure-bearing set (3b), the preceding pressure-bearing set (3a) and after One end of pressure-bearing set (3b) with spiral twist leaf (2) end corresponding position helicoid be bonded, the preceding pressure-bearing set (3a) and after Pressure-bearing set (3b) is fixedly installed in the outside of hinge shaft (1), the preceding pressure-bearing set (3a) and rear pressure-bearing by shear studs (4) respectively The contact side of set (3b) is connected to one by fastening bolt (5).
2. a kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preceding pressure-bearing The free end of set (3a) and rear pressure-bearing set (3b) is set as concave arc surface.
3. a kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the preceding pressure-bearing It covers (3a) and cast iron is respectively adopted for rear pressure-bearing set (3b) and cast aluminium is made, and its volume fraction is 1:3.
4. a kind of screw extruding type solid-liquid separator auger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shearing spiral shell The end of bolt (4) and fastening bolt (5) is all made of interior screw socket and is located in the surface of bearing mechanism (3) after twisting admittedly.
CN201910673193.XA 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Auger for spiral extrusion type solid-liquid separator Active CN110253931B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910673193.XA CN110253931B (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Auger for spiral extrusion type solid-liquid separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910673193.XA CN110253931B (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Auger for spiral extrusion type solid-liquid separator

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CN110253931A true CN110253931A (en) 2019-09-20
CN110253931B CN110253931B (en) 2021-05-28

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1266055A (en) * 1968-06-06 1972-03-08
US3762537A (en) * 1971-09-24 1973-10-02 K Lutz Replaceable shoe for auger
CN101437671A (en) * 2006-05-08 2009-05-20 安德里特斯公开股份有限公司 Support with wearing parts for screw presses
CN103189194A (en) * 2010-09-10 2013-07-03 多普施塔特法米利恩霍尔丁有限公司 Conveyor worm
DE202013011787U1 (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-07-04 Voith Patent Gmbh screw Press
DE102015212008A1 (en) * 2015-06-29 2016-12-29 Voith Patent Gmbh screw Press

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1266055A (en) * 1968-06-06 1972-03-08
US3762537A (en) * 1971-09-24 1973-10-02 K Lutz Replaceable shoe for auger
CN101437671A (en) * 2006-05-08 2009-05-20 安德里特斯公开股份有限公司 Support with wearing parts for screw presses
CN103189194A (en) * 2010-09-10 2013-07-03 多普施塔特法米利恩霍尔丁有限公司 Conveyor worm
DE202013011787U1 (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-07-04 Voith Patent Gmbh screw Press
DE102015212008A1 (en) * 2015-06-29 2016-12-29 Voith Patent Gmbh screw Press

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Effective date of registration: 20210510

Address after: 313112 Lincheng town industrial concentration area (Shangshi Village), Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: ZHEJIANG RISHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 20, Tuanjie East Road, Siyang Town, Shangsi County, Fangchenggang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Applicant before: Li Yingjiao

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Denomination of invention: A Twisting Dragon for Spiral Extrusion Solid-liquid Separators

Effective date of registration: 20230512

Granted publication date: 20210528

Pledgee: Changxin Zhejiang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG RISHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980040388