A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of cereal processing auxiliary equipment, fill more particularly to a kind of sale cereal dedusting
It sets.
Background technique
It is well known that sale is one kind after cereal purchase with cereal dust-extraction unit, processing is dusted to cereal, with drop
The dust adulterated in low ebb object is convenient for the device of sale, is widely used in a variety of applications in the field of cereal processing;It is existing
Some sale cereal dust-extraction units include dust cleaning case, four pack supports, feed pipe, discharge nozzle, mounting plate, air hose, tuyere, air blast
Machine and dust outlet tube, dust cleaning case are internally provided with working chamber, four pack support tops respectively with dust cleaning case bottom surface front left side, left rear side,
Forward right side is connected with right lateral side, and discharge nozzle top input terminal is connected to dust cleaning case bottom surface middle section, is provided with out on discharge nozzle
Expect that valve, mounting plate left side wall are connect with dust cleaning case right side wall upper half area, air hose left end output end and dust cleaning case right side wall upper half
Regional connectivity is provided with throttle valve on air hose, and air hose left end output end is connected to tuyere, and air blower is mounted on air hose, air blast
Machine bottom end is detachably connected with installation plate top surface, and dust outlet tube is connected to dust cleaning case left side wall upper half area;Paddy is used in existing sale
In use, opening feed pipe, the cereal to dedusting flows into inside dust cleaning case object dust-extraction unit from feed pipe, opens simultaneously air blast
Machine, air blower blast outside air inside dust cleaning case from air hose, by throttle valve adjustment air quantity, so that the wind of air hose blowout can
To blow out the dust in cereal from dust outlet tube, and cereal cannot be blown out to dust outlet tube, cereal is fallen under the effect of gravity
Under, to remove the dust in cereal, outlet valve is opened, the cereal after dedusting is discharged from discharge nozzle;Existing sale is used
It is found in cereal dust-extraction unit use, the cereal of feed pipe discharge enters inside dust cleaning case at plume, the wind of air blower blowout and paddy
Object wind contact area is smaller, and the dust in cereal, which has little time to be blown away, just have been fallen with cereal, and the dedusting of cereal is caused to be imitated
Fruit is poor;By the inconvenient accurate air quantity and wind speed for adjusting throttle valve of throttle valve, still has partial grains and is blown into dust outlet tube,
It is poor using reasonability.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of contact area that can increase cereal and air-flow, cereal is improved
Dust removing effects;Cereal can be reduced, dust outlet tube is blown by air-flow, improved using rational sale cereal dust-extraction unit.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention, including dust cleaning case, four pack supports, feed pipe, discharge nozzle, installation
Plate, air hose, tuyere, air blower and dust outlet tube, dust cleaning case are internally provided with working chamber, four pack support tops respectively with dust cleaning case bottom
Face front left side, left rear side, forward right side are connected with right lateral side, and discharge nozzle top input terminal is connected to dust cleaning case bottom surface middle section,
Outlet valve is provided on discharge nozzle, mounting plate left side wall is connect with dust cleaning case right side wall upper half area, air hose left end output end with
Dust cleaning case right side wall upper half area is connected to, and is provided with throttle valve on air hose, and air hose left end output end is connected to tuyere, air blower peace
On air hose, air blower bottom end is detachably connected with installation plate top surface, and dust outlet tube is connected to dust cleaning case left side wall upper half area;
It further include regulating box, sieve plate, left skateboard, right slide plate, connecting plate, connecting plate, multiple groups connecting rod, scraper plate, left backing plate, right backing plate, a left side
Motor, left speed reducer, right motor, right speed reducer, left fixed shaft, right fixed shaft, left push plate and right push plate, inside the regulating box
It is provided with storage chamber, regulating box top and bottom are respectively arranged with the first rectangular aperture and the second rectangular aperture, and the first rectangle is opened
Mouth and the second rectangular aperture are communicated with storage chamber, and the sieve plate is mounted at the second rectangular aperture, and multiple groups are provided on sieve plate
First leak hole, multiple groups the first leak hole part aperture is greater than the partial size of cereal, in regulating box on left side wall upper half area and interior right side wall
Half region is respectively arranged with the first rectangular recess and the second rectangular recess, and the left skateboard left end and right slide plate right end are inserted into respectively
First rectangular recess and the second rectangular recess, left skateboard right end and right slide plate left end respectively with connecting plate left side wall upper half area and
Right side wall upper half area, the connecting plate bottom surface with connect plate top surface middle section connection, multiple groups connecting rod top respectively with
The connection of connecting plate bottom surface, multiple groups connecting rod bottom end with scrape plate top surface and connect, feed pipe right end output end and regulating box left side wall
Middle section connection, dust cleaning case top surface middle section are provided with the first rectangular opening, and regulating box lateral wall lower half region is mounted on the
At one rectangular opening, the left backing plate bottom surface and right backing plate bottom surface are connect with dust cleaning case top surface left area and right half area respectively,
The left motor and left speed reducer are removably mounted on left backing plate, and the right motor and right speed reducer are removably mounted at
On right backing plate, left motor output end is connect with left speed reducer input terminal, and right motor output end is connect with right speed reducer input terminal, institute
It states left fixed shaft bottom end and right fixed shaft bottom end to connect with left output end of reducer and right output end of reducer respectively, the left side pushes away
Plate right end and right push plate right end are connect with left fixed shaft left side wall upper half area and right fixed shaft left side wall upper half area respectively, right
Left area is contacted with connecting plate behind push plate;It further include left fixed plate, right fixed plate and baffle, the left fixed plate top surface and the right side
Fixed plate top surface is connect with dust cleaning case inner roof wall left area and right half area respectively, left fixed plate top surface right half-court and right fixation
Plate top surface left area is connect with regulating box bottom surface left area and right half area respectively, the baffle top surface and left fixed plate bottom
The connection of face right half area, baffle left side wall are contacted with dust outlet tube right end, and the second leak hole of multiple groups is provided on baffle, and multiple groups second are leaked
The aperture in hole is less than the partial size of cereal and is greater than the partial size of dust.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention further includes left universal wheel and right universal wheel, first rectangle
Groove inner bottom wall and the second rectangular recess inner bottom wall are respectively arranged with third rectangular recess and the 4th rectangular recess, left universal wheel bottom
Third rectangular recess and the 4th rectangular recess, left universal wheel top and right universal wheel bottom end are inserted into end and right universal wheel bottom end respectively
It is connect respectively with left skateboard bottom end and right slide plate bottom end.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention, the multiple groups connecting rod equidistantly distributed.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention, the dust outlet tube is in the inclined angle in side to left down.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention further includes four groups of non-slip mats, four groups of non-slip mat top surfaces point
It is not connect with four pack support bottom ends.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention further includes left rubber pad and right rubber pad, after the left push plate
Left area is respectively arranged with the 5th rectangular recess and the 6th rectangular recess behind face left area and right push plate, left rubber pad and
Right rubber pad is separately mounted in the 5th rectangular recess and the 6th rectangular recess.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention further includes transparent observing plate, dust cleaning case right side wall lower half region
It is provided with the second rectangular opening, the transparent observing plate is mounted at the second rectangular opening.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention, the transparent observing plate material are transparent glass.
Compared with prior art the invention has the benefit that opening feed pipe, cereal flows into regulating box from feed pipe, together
When open left motor, left speed reducer, right motor and right speed reducer, in terms of depression angle, left motor and right motor pass through a left side respectively
Speed reducer and right speed reducer drive left fixed shaft and right fixed shaft to rotate clockwise, the steering phase of left fixed shaft and right fixed shaft
Together, connecting plate is pushed when right fixed shaft rotates backward, connecting plate drives connecting plate, multiple groups connecting rod and scraper plate to move backward, so that left
Slide plate and right slide plate slide backward in the first rectangular recess and the second rectangular recess respectively, and multiple groups connecting rod and scraper plate will be fed
The cereal of pipe discharge pushes backward, when right push plate is rotated to when separating with connecting plate, left push plate rotate just extremely with connect behind connecting plate
Touching, the left push plate of rotation push forward connecting plate, and connecting plate drives connecting plate, multiple groups connecting rod and scraper plate to move forward, so that left cunning
Plate and right slide plate are respectively in the first rectangular recess and the second rectangular recess slides forwards, by the cereal of feed pipe discharge to being pushed forward
It is dynamic, so that cereal is equably fallen from the first leak hole of multiple groups on sieve plate, increase the contact area of cereal and air-flow, improves cereal
Dust removing effects, open simultaneously air blower, air blower blasts outside air inside dust cleaning case from air hose, passes through throttle valve adjustment
Air quantity, the wind that air hose is blown out blows out the dust in cereal from dust outlet tube, and cereal cannot be blown out to dust outlet tube, keeps off
The second leak hole of multiple groups on plate allows dust to pass through without allowing cereal to pass through, and reduces cereal and is blown into dust outlet tube, improves and use
Reasonability, cereal are fallen under the effect of gravity, to remove the dust in cereal, open outlet valve, the paddy after dedusting
Object is discharged from discharge nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is regulating box, left skateboard;13, connecting plate;14, connecting plate, left fixed shaft, left push plate, left rubber pad, the first rectangle are recessed
The overlooking structure diagram of slot, the second rectangular recess, third rectangular recess and the 4th rectangular recess;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of part B in Fig. 1;
It is attached marked in the figure: 1, dust cleaning case;2, bracket;3, feed pipe;4, discharge nozzle;5, mounting plate;6, air hose;7, tuyere;8, drum
Blower;9, dust outlet tube;10, regulating box;11, sieve plate;12, left skateboard;13, connecting plate;14, connecting plate;15, connecting rod;16, it scrapes
Plate;17, left backing plate;18, left motor;19, left speed reducer;20, left fixed shaft;21, left push plate;22, left fixed plate;23, baffle;
24, left universal wheel;25, non-slip mat;26, left rubber pad;27, transparent observing plate;28, the first rectangular recess;29, the second rectangle is recessed
Slot;30, third rectangular recess;31, the 4th rectangular recess.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention, including dust cleaning case 1, four pack supports 2,
Feed pipe 3, discharge nozzle 4, mounting plate 5, air hose 6, tuyere 7, air blower 8 and dust outlet tube 9, dust cleaning case 1 are internally provided with working chamber,
Four pack supports, 2 top is connect with 1 bottom surface front left side of dust cleaning case, left rear side, forward right side and right lateral side respectively, and 4 top of discharge nozzle is defeated
Enter end to be connected to 1 bottom surface middle section of dust cleaning case, outlet valve is provided on discharge nozzle 4,5 left side wall of mounting plate and dust cleaning case 1 are right
The connection of side wall upper half area, 6 left end output end of air hose are connected to 1 right side wall upper half area of dust cleaning case, and throttling is provided on air hose 6
Valve, 6 left end output end of air hose are connected to tuyere 7, and air blower 8 is mounted on air hose 6, and 8 bottom end of air blower and 5 top surface of mounting plate can
Dismantling connection, dust outlet tube 9 are connected to 1 left side wall upper half area of dust cleaning case;It further include regulating box 10, sieve plate 11, left skateboard 12, the right side
Slide plate, connecting plate 13, connecting plate 14, multiple groups connecting rod 15, scraper plate 16, left backing plate 17, right backing plate, left motor 18, left speed reducer 19,
Right motor, right speed reducer, left fixed shaft 20, right fixed shaft, left push plate 21 and right push plate, regulating box 10 are internally provided with storage
Chamber, 10 top and bottom of regulating box are respectively arranged with the first rectangular aperture and the second rectangular aperture, the first rectangular aperture and second
Rectangular aperture is communicated with storage chamber, and sieve plate 11 is mounted at the second rectangular aperture, and the first leak hole of multiple groups is provided on sieve plate 11,
Multiple groups the first leak hole part aperture is greater than the partial size of cereal, left side wall upper half area and interior right side wall upper half area point in regulating box 10
It is not provided with the first rectangular recess 28 and the second rectangular recess 29,12 left end of left skateboard and right slide plate right end are inserted into the first square respectively
Connected in star 28 and the second rectangular recess 29,12 right end of left skateboard and right slide plate left end respectively with 13 left side wall upper half area of connecting plate
With right side wall upper half area, 14 bottom surface of connecting plate is connect with 13 top surface middle section of connecting plate, 15 top of multiple groups connecting rod respectively with
The connection of 13 bottom surface of connecting plate, 15 bottom end of multiple groups connecting rod are connect with 16 top surface of scraper plate, 3 right end output end of feed pipe and regulating box
The connection of 10 left side wall middle sections, 1 top surface middle section of dust cleaning case are provided with the first rectangular opening, 10 lateral wall bottom half of regulating box
Domain is mounted at the first rectangular opening, left 17 bottom surface of backing plate and right backing plate bottom surface respectively with 1 top surface left area of dust cleaning case and right half
Region connection, left motor 18 and left speed reducer 19 are removably mounted on left backing plate 17, and right motor and right speed reducer are removable
It unloads and is mounted on right backing plate, left 18 output end of motor is connect with left 19 input terminal of speed reducer, right motor output end and right speed reducer
Input terminal connection, 20 bottom end of left fixed shaft and right fixed shaft bottom end respectively with left 19 output end of speed reducer and right output end of reducer
Connection, left 21 right end of push plate and right push plate right end are respectively and on 20 left side wall upper half area of left fixed shaft and right fixed shaft left side wall
Half region connects, and left area is contacted with connecting plate 14 behind right push plate;It further include left fixed plate 22, right fixed plate and baffle 23,
Left 22 top surface of fixed plate and right fixed plate top surface are connect with 1 inner roof wall left area of dust cleaning case and right half area respectively, left fixation
22 top surface right half-court of plate and right fixed plate top surface left area are connect with 10 bottom surface left area of regulating box and right half area respectively,
23 top surface of baffle is connect with left 22 bottom surface right half area of fixed plate, and 23 left side wall of baffle is contacted with 9 right end of dust outlet tube, on baffle 23
It is provided with the second leak hole of multiple groups, the aperture of the second leak hole of multiple groups is less than the partial size of cereal and is greater than the partial size of dust;Open charging
Pipe, cereal flow into regulating box from feed pipe, left motor, left speed reducer, right motor and right speed reducer are opened simultaneously, from depression angle
It sees, left motor and right motor pass through left speed reducer respectively and right speed reducer drives left fixed shaft and right fixed shaft to rotate clockwise,
Left fixed shaft is identical with the steering of right fixed shaft, and right fixed shaft pushes connecting plate backward when rotating, and connecting plate drives connecting plate, multiple groups to connect
Extension bar and scraper plate move backward, so that left skateboard and right slide plate are slided in the first rectangular recess and the second rectangular recess backward respectively
Dynamic, multiple groups connecting rod and scraper plate push the cereal that feed pipe is discharged backward, and when right push plate is rotated to when separating with connecting plate, a left side is pushed away
Plate rotate just to contacted behind connecting plate, the left push plate of rotation pushes forward connecting plate, and connecting plate drives connecting plate, multiple groups connecting rod
It is moved forward with scraper plate, so that left skateboard and right slide plate be respectively in the first rectangular recess and the second rectangular recess slides forwards,
The cereal that feed pipe is discharged is pushed forward, so that cereal is equably fallen from the first leak hole of multiple groups on sieve plate, increases cereal
With the contact area of air-flow, the dust removing effects of cereal are improved, open simultaneously air blower, air blower blasts outside air from air hose
Inside dust cleaning case, by throttle valve adjustment air quantity, the wind that air hose is blown out blows out the dust in cereal from dust outlet tube,
And cereal cannot be blown out to dust outlet tube, the second leak hole of multiple groups on baffle allows dust to pass through without allowing cereal to pass through, and reduces
Cereal is blown into dust outlet tube, improves and uses reasonability, cereal is fallen under the effect of gravity, to remove the dirt in cereal
Soil opens outlet valve, and the cereal after dedusting is discharged from discharge nozzle.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention, further includes left universal wheel 24 and right universal wheel, and the first rectangle is recessed
28 inner bottom wall of slot and 29 inner bottom wall of the second rectangular recess are respectively arranged with third rectangular recess 30 and the 4th rectangular recess 31, Zuo Wan
It is inserted into third rectangular recess 30 and the 4th rectangular recess 31, left 24 top of universal wheel respectively to 24 bottom ends of wheel and right universal wheel bottom end
It is connect respectively with 12 bottom end of left skateboard and right slide plate bottom end with right universal wheel bottom end;When left skateboard and right slide plate are respectively in the first square
When sliding back and forth in connected in star and the second rectangular recess, left skateboard and right slide plate drive left universal wheel and right universal wheel respectively
It is slid back and forth in three rectangular recess and the 4th rectangular recess, reduces the abrasion of left skateboard bottom surface and right skateboard bottom.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention, 15 equidistantly distributed of multiple groups connecting rod.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention, dust outlet tube 9 is in the inclined angle in side to left down;Dust outlet tube has
The inclined angle in side to left down is discharged convenient for dust from dust outlet tube.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention further includes four groups of non-slip mats 25, four groups of 25 top surfaces of non-slip mat point
It is not connect with four pack supports, 2 bottom end;Four groups of non-slip mats increase the frictional force on four pack supports and ground respectively, reduce by four pack supports and exist
Ground sliding, improves stability in use.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention further includes left rubber pad 26 and right rubber pad, after left push plate 21
Left area is respectively arranged with the 5th rectangular recess and the 6th rectangular recess, left rubber pad 26 behind face left area and right push plate
It is separately mounted in the 5th rectangular recess and the 6th rectangular recess with right rubber pad;It is contacted simultaneously in left push plate or right push plate with connecting plate
When pushing connecting plate, left rubber pad and right rubber pad mitigate the collision of left push plate and connecting plate or right push plate and connecting plate respectively, reduce pair
Left push plate, right push plate and connecting plate collision.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention further includes transparent observing plate 27,1 right side wall bottom half of dust cleaning case
Domain is provided with the second rectangular opening, and transparent observing plate 27 is mounted at the second rectangular opening;Dust cleaning case can be observed by transparent observing plate
Internal cereal Dedusting Methods improve use reliability.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention, 27 material of transparent observing plate are transparent glass.
A kind of sale cereal dust-extraction unit of the invention opens feed pipe at work, and cereal is flowed into from feed pipe
Regulating box opens simultaneously left motor, left speed reducer, right motor and right speed reducer, in terms of depression angle, left motor and right motor point
Left fixed shaft and right fixed shaft is not driven to rotate clockwise by left speed reducer and right speed reducer, left fixed shaft and right fixed shaft
Turn to identical, right fixed shaft pushes connecting plate when rotating backward, and connecting plate drives connecting plate, multiple groups connecting rod and scraper plate to move backward,
So that left skateboard and right slide plate slide backward in the first rectangular recess and the second rectangular recess respectively, multiple groups connecting rod and scraper plate
The cereal that feed pipe is discharged is pushed backward, when right push plate is rotated to when separating with connecting plate, left push plate rotate extremely and connecting plate just
It contacts below, the left push plate of rotation pushes forward connecting plate, and connecting plate drives connecting plate, multiple groups connecting rod and scraper plate to move forward, makes
Left skateboard and right slide plate are obtained respectively in the first rectangular recess and the second rectangular recess slides forwards, the cereal that feed pipe is discharged
It pushes forward, so that cereal is equably fallen from the first leak hole of multiple groups on sieve plate, increases the contact area of cereal and air-flow, mention
The dust removing effects of high cereal open simultaneously air blower, and air blower blasts outside air inside dust cleaning case from air hose, pass through throttling
Valve regulation air quantity, the wind that air hose is blown out blows out the dust in cereal from dust outlet tube, and cannot blow out out cereal
Dirt pipe, the second leak hole of multiple groups on baffle allow dust to pass through without allowing cereal to pass through, and reduce cereal and are blown into dust outlet tube, mention
Height uses reasonability, and cereal is fallen under the effect of gravity, to remove the dust in cereal, opens outlet valve, dedusting
Cereal afterwards is discharged from discharge nozzle;When left skateboard and right slide plate respectively in the first rectangular recess and the second rectangular recess before
After when sliding, left skateboard and right slide plate drive left universal wheel and right universal wheel in third rectangular recess and the 4th rectangular recess respectively
It inside slides back and forth, reduces the abrasion of left skateboard bottom surface and right skateboard bottom;Dust outlet tube has the inclined angle in side to left down, is convenient for
Dust is discharged from dust outlet tube;Four groups of non-slip mats increase the frictional force on four pack supports and ground respectively, reduce by four pack supports on ground
Sliding improves stability in use;When left push plate or right push plate contact with connecting plate and push connecting plate, left rubber pad and right rubber pad
Mitigate the collision of left push plate and connecting plate or right push plate and connecting plate respectively, reduces the collision to left push plate, right push plate and connecting plate;It can lead to
The cereal Dedusting Methods inside transparent observing plate observation dust cleaning case are crossed, use reliability is improved.
Left motor, right motor used in the present invention, left speed reducer, right speed reducer and air blower are purchased in market, according to institute
The operation instructions use worn.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come
It says, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.