CN110251830A - A kind of human nerve member sensing device - Google Patents

A kind of human nerve member sensing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110251830A
CN110251830A CN201910461472.XA CN201910461472A CN110251830A CN 110251830 A CN110251830 A CN 110251830A CN 201910461472 A CN201910461472 A CN 201910461472A CN 110251830 A CN110251830 A CN 110251830A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensing device
human nerve
nerve member
head frame
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910461472.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝青
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Hunan City University
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Hunan City University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan City University filed Critical Hunan City University
Priority to CN201910461472.XA priority Critical patent/CN110251830A/en
Publication of CN110251830A publication Critical patent/CN110251830A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/05Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
    • A61N1/0526Head electrodes
    • A61N1/0541Cochlear electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36036Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation of the outer, middle or inner ear
    • A61N1/36038Cochlear stimulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/3605Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
    • A61N1/36053Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system adapted for vagal stimulation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to human nerve member technical fields, specially a kind of human nerve member sensing device, including head frame are symmetrically arranged with two shells between the head frame, it is closely welded with washer on the one side of the shell, is closely welded with connection component on the another side of the shell;Human body neuron sensing device passes through the head frame being equipped with, shell and connection component, the neuron sensing device is directly worn on the head of patient, its easy to use its will not fall off easily, the setting of link block and connection component simultaneously, the shell is separated with head frame, consequently facilitating it is carried, so that storage is more convenient, furthermore the neuron sensory perceptual system and circuit being equipped with inside the shell, it allows the patient to generate true auditory perception, the sense of hearing for being conducive to patient restores, solve the problems, such as existing neuron sensing device be not fixed firmly when in use by.

Description

A kind of human nerve member sensing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to human nerve member technical field, specially a kind of human nerve member sensing device.
Background technique
Neuron, that is, nerve cell is the most basic structure and function unit of nervous system, is divided into cell body and protrusion two Part is, as to the increasingly deep of neuron perception studies, corresponding neuron sensing device is gradually applied to benefit deformity On personage, artificial cochlea is a kind of electronic bio device, is used to help user and perceives sound, however on existing artificial cochlea Neuron sensing device be mostly patch type, cannot be firmly fixed on the ear skin of patient, when patient perspire when, patch It is extremely easy to drop, in consideration of it, it is proposed that a kind of human nerve member sensing device.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of human nerve member sensing device Existing neuron sensing device be not fixed firmly when in use by the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of human nerve member sensing device, including head frame are symmetrically arranged with two shells, the shell between the head frame One side on be closely welded with washer, be closely welded with connection component on the another side of the shell.
The inner wall of the head frame has closely bonded link block by positon of near bottom, symmetrically opens in the outer circumferential walls of the link block If the inner bottom surface of the groove has closely bonded spring, and one end of the spring has closely bonded card bead there are two groove.
Through-hole is offered on the connection component, symmetrically opened up in the outer circumferential walls of the connection component there are two limit Slot symmetrically opens up on the circumferential inner wall of the through-hole there are two card slot, between the card slot of the limiting slot corresponding thereto Offering circular hole, the inner bottom surface of the limiting slot is equipped with reset spring, it is equipped with push rod in the reset spring, the one of the push rod End is across the circular hole and extends in the card slot, and the other end of the push rod has closely bonded pushing block.
Preferably, the limiting slot, the circular hole and the card slot be sequentially connected it is logical.
Preferably, the both ends of the reset spring one side with the inner bottom surface of the limiting slot and the pushing block respectively It closely bonds.
Preferably, the push rod is adapted with the size of the circular hole.
Preferably, the card bead and the card slot are engaged by clamping.
Preferably, the material of the washer is sponge.
Preferably, the radius of the link block is less than the radius of the through-hole.
Preferably, the global shape of the head frame is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the card bead is located in same level with the push rod and the pushing block.
Preferably, the radius of the pushing block is greater than the radius of the push rod, and the radius of the pushing block is less than the limit The radius of position slot.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention: human body neuron sensing device passes through the head frame that is equipped with, outer Shell and connection component are worn over the neuron sensing device directly on the head of patient, it is easy to use its will not be light It is easy to fall off, while the setting of link block and connection component, which is separated with head frame, consequently facilitating its into Row carries, so that storage is more convenient, the neuron sensory perceptual system and circuit being furthermore equipped with inside the shell allow the patient to produce Raw true auditory perception, the sense of hearing for being conducive to patient restore, solve existing neuron sensing device and fix when in use Illusive problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure perspective view of the explosion of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of link block in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the configuration schematic diagram of connection component in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the node software of neuron sensing device in the present invention designs the general frame;
Fig. 6 is the neuron core processing board schematic diagram of neuron sensing device in the present invention.
In figure: 1, head frame;11, link block;111, groove;112, spring;113, card bead;2, shell;3, washer;4, it connects Component;41, through-hole;42, limiting slot;43, card slot;44, circular hole;45, reset spring;46, push rod;47, pushing block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of human nerve member sensing device is symmetrically arranged with two between head frame 1 as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including head frame 1 Shell 2 is closely welded with washer 3 on the one side of shell 2, is closely welded with connection component 4, head on the another side of shell 2 The inner wall of frame 1 has closely bonded link block 11 by positon of near bottom, is symmetrically opened up in the outer circumferential walls of link block 11 there are two groove 111, the inner bottom surface of groove 111 has closely bonded spring 112, and one end of spring 112 has closely bonded card bead 113, connection component 4 On offer through-hole 41, symmetrically opened up in the outer circumferential walls of connection component 4 there are two limiting slot 42, on the circumferential inner wall of through-hole 41 Symmetrically open up there are two card slot 43, offer circular hole 44 between the card slot 43 of limiting slot 42 corresponding thereto, limiting slot 42 it is interior Bottom surface is equipped with reset spring 45, and push rod 46 is equipped in reset spring 45, and one end of push rod 46 passes through circular hole 44 and extends to card slot In 43, the other end of push rod 46 has closely bonded pushing block 47.
Specifically, limiting slot 42, circular hole 44 and card slot 43 are sequentially connected logical, limiting slot is sequentially passed through convenient for push rod 46 42, circular hole 44 and card slot 43.
Specifically, the both ends of reset spring 45 are closely glued with the one side of the inner bottom surface of limiting slot 42 and pushing block 47 respectively It connects, reset spring 45 is for connecting limiting slot 42 and pushing block 47.
Specifically, push rod 46 is adapted with the size of circular hole 44, push rod 46 is convenient for across circular hole 44, to push card bead 113。
Specifically, card bead 113 and card slot 43 are engaged by clamping, the mode of clamping engagement is convenient for being divided on shell 2 and head frame 1 From easy to disassemble and storage.
Specifically, the material of washer 3 is sponge, washer 3 is contacted with the ear of human body, and sponge is soft, gives user Provide good comfort.
Specifically, the radius of link block 11 is less than the radius of through-hole 41, can be preferably inserted into convenient for link block 11 In through-hole 41, convenient for the connection of head frame 1 and shell 2.
Specifically, the global shape of head frame 1 is arc-shaped, the head frame 1 of arc is consistent with the head shape of patient, is more suitable User of service wears.
Further, card bead 113 is located in same level with push rod 46 and pushing block 47, when pressing pushing block 47, push rod 46 promotion card beads 113 enter in groove 111, so that head frame 1 can be removed from connection component.
In addition to this, the radius of pushing block 47 is greater than the radius of push rod 46, and the radius of pushing block 47 is less than the half of limiting slot 42 Diameter can be removed head frame 1 by pushing block 47 from connection component 4.
You need to add is that its internal circuit of the neuron sensing device of the present embodiment and system design and Granted publication Number same design is used for CN105634535B, as open, as shown in figure 5, it uses the embedded reality by cutting customization When operating system uc/os carry out the respective task of coordinator node, and provide the bsp driver of a large amount of hardware for node, including Timer management, AD management, serial communication, SD read-write SPI interface management, IIC interface management and wireless telecommunications.In operating system In also customized the application programs such as time synchronization, data acquisition storage management, generating date and network management.Node software General frame is designed as shown in figure 5, three blocks of neuron plates are shared out the work and help one another on node, data are responsible for by wherein neuron sense plate Acquisition, filtering.Neuron core processing board is responsible for the storage, processing and file system management of data, and neurofibril plate is negative Duty operation home control network communication protocol, completes the tasks such as Nodes Self-organized, time synchronization and data transmit-receive;
As disclosure, as shown in fig. 6, its neuron core processing board principle is as follows: one end of first resistor R1 is filtering Circuit input end, the other end and mono- pole first capacitor C1, the one end second resistance R2, the first amplifier OP1 positive of first resistor R1 Input terminal is connected, and another pole first capacitor C1 connects+0.9V voltage, the second resistance R2 other end and the one end 3rd resistor R3, second Amplifier OP2 output end is connected, and the 3rd resistor R3 other end and the first amplifier OP1 negative-phase input, the second amplifier OP2 positive input End, the second capacitor C2 mono- are extremely connected, and the second another pole capacitor C2 is with the 4th one end resistance R4, the first amplifier OP1 output end Filter circuit output end is connected, the 4th resistance R4 other end and the 5th one end resistance R5, the second amplifier OP2 negative-phase input phase Even, another termination+0.9V voltage of the 5th resistance R5, two amplifiers connect+1.8V working voltage source
When in use, user of service is first by the link block 11 on head frame 1 for the human nerve member sensing device of the present embodiment Alignment through-hole 41 simultaneously presses, while spring 112 is compressed, and card bead 113 is squeezed into groove 111, when card bead 113 moves to and blocks When slot 43 is located in same level, card bead 113 is caught in card slot 43, while head frame 1 can be fixed with connection component 4;
When user of service needs to dismantle head frame 1, user of service presses pushing block 47 first, while push rod 46 is transported along circular hole 44 It is dynamic, while reset spring 45 is compressed, when one end of push rod 46 resists card bead 113, push rod 46 drives card bead 113 to groove Movement in 111, while spring 112 is compressed, user of service extracts head frame 1 outward at this time, can be by head frame 1 and connection component 4 It is separated;
It carries out when the device is worn on head by user of service in use, extraneous sound can be in neuron sensory perceptual system Under the action of perceived by patient.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention Preference, be not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of human nerve member sensing device, including head frame (1), it is characterised in that: be symmetrically arranged with two between the head frame (1) A shell (2) is closely welded with washer (3) on the one side of the shell (2), close on the another side of the shell (2) It is welded with connection component (4);
The inner wall of the head frame (1) has closely bonded link block (11) by positon of near bottom, the outer circumferential walls of the link block (11) On symmetrically open up there are two groove (111), the inner bottom surface of the groove (111) has closely bonded spring (112), the spring (112) one end has closely bonded card bead (113);
Offered through-hole (41) on the connection component (4), symmetrically opened up in the outer circumferential walls of the connection component (4) there are two Limiting slot (42) symmetrically opens up on the circumferential inner wall of the through-hole (41) there are two card slot (43), the limiting slot (42) and its It is offered circular hole (44) between the corresponding card slot (43), the inner bottom surface of the limiting slot (42) is equipped with reset spring (45), push rod (46) are equipped in the reset spring (45), one end of the push rod (46) passes through the circular hole (44) and extends In to the card slot (43), the other end of the push rod (46) has closely bonded pushing block (47).
2. human nerve member sensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limiting slot (42), the circle Hole (44) and the card slot (43) are sequentially connected logical.
3. human nerve member sensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the reset spring (45) The one side with the inner bottom surface of the limiting slot (42) and the pushing block (47) closely bonds respectively.
4. human nerve member sensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the push rod (46) and the circular hole (44) size is adapted.
5. human nerve member sensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the card bead (113) and the card Slot (43) is engaged by clamping.
6. human nerve member sensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the washer (3) is sea It is continuous.
7. human nerve member sensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radius of the link block (11) is small Radius in the through-hole (41).
8. human nerve member sensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the global shape of the head frame (1) It is arc-shaped.
9. human nerve member sensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the card bead (113) pushes away with described Bar (46) and the pushing block (47) are located in same level.
10. human nerve member sensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radius of the pushing block (47) is big Radius in the push rod (46), and the radius of the pushing block (47) is less than the radius of the limiting slot (42).
CN201910461472.XA 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 A kind of human nerve member sensing device Pending CN110251830A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910461472.XA CN110251830A (en) 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 A kind of human nerve member sensing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910461472.XA CN110251830A (en) 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 A kind of human nerve member sensing device

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CN110251830A true CN110251830A (en) 2019-09-20

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201805531U (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-04-20 谈毅 Earphone with conveniently replaced outer cover
CN103404167A (en) * 2011-01-18 2013-11-20 领先仿生公司 Moisture resistant headpieces and implantable cochlear stimulation systems including the same
US20170291027A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2017-10-12 Brian Gordon Wearable alarm system for a prosthetic hearing implant
CN105634535B (en) * 2016-01-25 2017-11-21 南京微传物联网科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent wireless sensor network node based on artificial cochlea's principle
CN107635172A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-26 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of helmet
CN107864440A (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-03-30 奥迪康有限公司 Hearing assistance system including EEG records and analysis system
WO2018065609A1 (en) * 2016-10-07 2018-04-12 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Head wearable unit having a connector to a neural interface
CN108434598A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-24 上海力声特医学科技有限公司 Head-hoop artificial cochlea
CN208540109U (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-02-22 广州安广电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of osteoacusis bluetooth headset
CN109462792A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-12 潍坊歌尔电子有限公司 A kind of earphone

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170291027A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2017-10-12 Brian Gordon Wearable alarm system for a prosthetic hearing implant
CN201805531U (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-04-20 谈毅 Earphone with conveniently replaced outer cover
CN103404167A (en) * 2011-01-18 2013-11-20 领先仿生公司 Moisture resistant headpieces and implantable cochlear stimulation systems including the same
CN105634535B (en) * 2016-01-25 2017-11-21 南京微传物联网科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent wireless sensor network node based on artificial cochlea's principle
CN107864440A (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-03-30 奥迪康有限公司 Hearing assistance system including EEG records and analysis system
WO2018065609A1 (en) * 2016-10-07 2018-04-12 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Head wearable unit having a connector to a neural interface
CN107635172A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-26 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of helmet
CN108434598A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-24 上海力声特医学科技有限公司 Head-hoop artificial cochlea
CN208540109U (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-02-22 广州安广电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of osteoacusis bluetooth headset
CN109462792A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-12 潍坊歌尔电子有限公司 A kind of earphone

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