CN110251757B

CN110251757B - A sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110251757B
Application number: CN201910667556.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈豫闽; 刘俊英
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-07-23
Filing date: 2019-07-23
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2039-07-23
Also published as: CN110251757A

Abstract

The invention discloses a sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment, which comprises: a driving mechanism for driving the movable plate to rotate, a disinfection mechanism positioned at one end of the movable plate and used for containing disinfectant, a shell positioned at the upper end of the movable plate and used for containing dialysis equipment, an adjusting shaft drives the adjusting wheel to rotate around the central line of the adjusting shaft, thereby driving the inclined plate to rotate along with the adjusting wheel, and the inclined plate is matched with a plurality of limiting blocks when rotating, the power and the transmission angle are transmitted to the movable plate through the positioning disc, so that the movable plate drives the fixed bases to rotate by a movement angle, when the disinfectant is introduced into the shell through the disinfection mechanism, the disinfectant cleans dialysis devices in the shell from a fixed position, the rotation of the movable plate can enable each mounting seat to rotate to the position below the disinfectant nozzle and stay for a period of time, and then make the antiseptic solution can carry out abundant disinfection to every mount pad, and then make the disinfection more thorough.

Description

A sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of dialysis equipment, in particular to a sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment, and belongs to the technical field of application of carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment.

Background

Peritoneal dialysis is an exchange process of water and solute between blood filled in an abdominal cavity and peritoneal capillary vessels by utilizing the principle of southeast balance, wherein the transport mechanism of the solute is mainly diffusion, and the removal of water is mainly ultrafiltration. Peritoneal dialysis repeatedly changes dialysate, removes metabolites and corrects water electrolyte and acid-base imbalance, thereby keeping the internal environment of the organism constant.

The existing peritoneal dialysis equipment generally comprises a peritoneal dialysis tube, peritoneal dialysis solution and other accessory equipment, the peritoneal dialysis tube and the like need to be cleaned, sterilized and disinfected before and after use, the sterilization and disinfection need to be carried out in special equipment, and the operation is inconvenient; and during the disinfection and sterilization, the cleaning solution is sprayed into the peritoneal dialysis equipment through the guide pipe to be cleaned and sterilized, but the distribution of parts in the peritoneal dialysis equipment is dispersed, and the disinfection and sterilization are carried out through uniformly spraying the disinfection solvent, so that the internal parts can not be disinfected and sterilized completely, and the use requirement can not be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment, which aims to solve the problems that the existing peritoneal dialysis equipment needs to clean and sterilize and disinfect a peritoneal dialysis tube and the like before and after use, and the sterilization and disinfection need to be carried out in special equipment, so that the operation is inconvenient; and during the disinfection and sterilization, the cleaning solution is sprayed into the peritoneal dialysis equipment through the guide pipe to be cleaned and sterilized, but the distribution of parts in the peritoneal dialysis equipment is dispersed, and the disinfection and sterilization are carried out through uniformly spraying the disinfection solvent, so that the technical problem that the internal parts can not be disinfected and sterilized completely can not be solved.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment, comprising: the device comprises a driving mechanism for driving a movable plate to rotate, a disinfection mechanism positioned at one end of the movable plate and used for containing disinfectant, and a shell positioned at the upper end of the movable plate and used for containing dialysis equipment;

the driving mechanism comprises a first motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and an adjusting wheel, wherein the first motor is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through a bolt, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the frame through a bolt, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first transmission plate through a bolt, a plurality of transmission shafts are arranged on the first transmission plate at equal intervals, the top ends of the plurality of transmission shafts are fixedly connected with a second transmission plate through bolts, the second transmission plate is perpendicular to the first transmission plate, a first rotating rod is arranged at the circle center of the second transmission plate and fixedly connected with the second transmission plate through a bolt, the upper end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the first bevel gear through a key, the first bevel gear is externally meshed with the second bevel gear for transmission, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod through a key, and the adjusting shaft is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod through a key, two ends of the second rotating rod are rotatably connected with the bearing seats through bearings, the two bearing seats are fixedly connected with the supporting seat through bolts, the adjusting shaft is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel through a sheath, a limiting disc is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting wheel, a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged at one end of the limiting disc at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the limiting disc through positioning pins, and the intervals among the limiting blocks are matched with the width of an inclined plate arranged on the adjusting wheel;

the centre of a circle position of spacing dish is provided with the pivot, the pivot is passed through the bearing and is connected with spacing dish rotation, the upper end of pivot runs through the mounting hole and upwards extends, there is the axle sleeve through bolt fixed mounting in the mounting hole, the axle sleeve passes through the bearing and is connected with the pivot rotation, the upper end of pivot runs through the fixed plate and upwards extends, the central point of fixed plate puts and has the guide pin bushing through bolt fixed mounting, the guide pin bushing passes through bearing and pivot fixed connection, there is the positioning disk on the top of pivot through bolt fixed mounting, the positioning disk passes through bolt and movable plate fixed connection, the movable plate is provided with a plurality of unable adjustment bases along the border position of circumferencial direction equidistant, a plurality of unable adjustment bases all pass through bolt and movable plate fixed connection.

Further, unable adjustment base is semicircle column structure, and unable adjustment base's top is provided with circular recess, has the mount pad that is used for placing the dialysis tubing through bolt fixed mounting in the circular recess.

Further, the upper end fixed mounting of frame has disinfection mechanism, disinfection mechanism includes the box, second motor and hybrid blade, wherein, the top of box is installed firmly the closing plate through the bolt, the top of closing plate is provided with the second motor, bolt and diaphragm fixed connection are passed through to the bottom of second motor, the bottom of second motor is rotated and is connected with the mixing shaft, the bottom of mixing shaft runs through closing plate downwardly extending, and the upper end of mixing shaft is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the lag that is used for the support, the lower extreme of mixing shaft is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of hybrid blade, a plurality of hybrid blade are located the box, pipe and casing intercommunication are passed through to the bottom of box.

Furthermore, guide pillars are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the transverse plate through bolts, and the bottom ends of the guide pillars are fixedly connected with the sealing plate through bolts.

Further, the top end of the box body is integrally connected with a fixing block, the fixing block is fixedly connected with a supporting rod through a bolt, the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the rack through a bolt, one end of the box body is integrally connected with a wedge block, the bottom end of the wedge block is fixedly provided with a supporting block through a bolt, and the supporting block passes through a bolt and the supporting rod.

Further, there is a casing upper end of fixed plate through bolt fixed mounting, holds the dialysis device in the casing, has the case of disinfecting through bolt fixed mounting on the one end inner wall of casing.

Further, the regulating wheel is 3/4's discoid structure, and the one end an organic whole of regulating wheel is connected with the swash plate, and the swash plate is helical structure for when the regulating wheel rotates, the rotation through the swash plate can drive the stopper that sets up on spacing dish and rotate.

Furthermore, the transmission shafts are of L-shaped structures, and the folding angle positions of the transmission shafts are in arc transition.

The using method of the dialysis equipment specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a first motor is fixedly connected with an installation plate through bolts, the installation plate is fixedly connected with a rack through bolts, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first transmission plate through bolts, and a plurality of transmission shafts are arranged on the first transmission plate at equal intervals, so that the top ends of the transmission shafts are fixedly connected with a second transmission plate through bolts, and the second transmission plate is perpendicular to the first transmission plate;

secondly, arranging a first rotating rod at the circle center position of the second transmission plate, so that the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second transmission plate through a bolt, the upper end of the first rotating rod is rotationally connected with a first bevel gear through a key, the first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are in external meshing transmission, the second bevel gear is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod through a key, and the second rotating rod is rotationally connected with an adjusting shaft through a key;

thirdly, both ends of a second rotating rod are rotatably connected with bearing seats through bearings, the two bearing seats are fixedly connected with supporting seats through bolts, an adjusting shaft is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel through a sheath, a limiting disc is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting wheel, a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the limiting disc in the circumferential direction, the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the limiting disc through positioning pins, and the intervals among the limiting blocks are matched with the width of an inclined plate arranged on the adjusting wheel;

fourthly, when the disinfection is required to be carried out in the shell, the disinfection box is started, the first motor is started at the same time, the first motor drives the first transmission plate to rotate through the output shaft, the first transmission plate transmits power to the second transmission plate through the plurality of transmission shafts so as to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the adjusting wheel to rotate around the central line of the adjusting shaft through the outer meshing transmission of the first bevel gear and the adjusting shaft, the inclined plate is matched with the plurality of limiting blocks when rotating, the plurality of limiting blocks rotate, the power and the rotating angle are transmitted to the positioning disc through the rotating shaft, the movable plate drives the plurality of fixed bases to rotate and move by an angle, and the disinfection solution can be fully disinfected for each mounting seat when being introduced into the shell;

and fifthly, starting a second motor, driving a mixing shaft to rotate by the second motor, and then driving the mixing blade to rotate in the box body through the mixing shaft, so that the mixing blade can fully mix the disinfectant in the box body uniformly, and further the disinfectant is sprayed into the shell body through a guide pipe to disinfect dialysis devices.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. a sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment is characterized in that an adjusting wheel is arranged, when sterilization and disinfection are needed to be carried out in a shell, a sterilization box is started, a first motor is started simultaneously, the first motor drives a first transmission plate to rotate through an output shaft, the first transmission plate transmits power to a second transmission plate through a plurality of transmission shafts, the second transmission plate drives a first transmission rod to rotate so as to drive a first bevel gear to rotate, a second bevel gear drives the adjusting wheel to rotate around the central line of an adjusting shaft through an adjusting shaft by external meshing with the first bevel gear, so that an inclined plate is driven to rotate along with the adjusting wheel, the inclined plate is matched with a plurality of limiting blocks when rotating, the limiting blocks rotate by a specific angle, the power and the rotation angle are transmitted to a positioning disc through the rotating shaft, and the power and the transmission angle are transmitted to the moving plate through the positioning disc, make the movable plate drive a plurality of unable adjustment base rotation removal angle, and then when introducing the antiseptic solution in the casing through disinfection mechanism, the antiseptic solution is washd the dialysis device in the casing from fixed position, and the rotation of movable plate can make every mount pad can rotate the below to the antiseptic solution spout and stay a period, and then makes the antiseptic solution fully disinfect to every mount pad, and then makes the disinfection more thorough.

2. The utility model provides a sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment, through setting up the second motor, the bottom of second motor is rotated and is connected with the mixing shaft, the lower extreme equidistant of mixing shaft is provided with a plurality of hybrid blade, make a plurality of hybrid blade be located the box, pipe and casing intercommunication are passed through to the bottom of box, and then make when introducing the antiseptic solution after the box, start the second motor, second motor drive hybrid shaft rotates, and then drive hybrid blade and rotate in the box through the mixing shaft, make hybrid blade can be to the antiseptic solution intensive mixing in the box even, and then make the concentration of spouting the antiseptic solution in the casing enough disinfect to the dialysis part, and then improved disinfection's effect.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall installation of the drive mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the drive mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the bottom end of the frame 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an internal mounting view of the housing of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an elevational view of the disinfecting mechanism of the present invention installed.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the disinfecting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a first motor; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a first drive plate; 5. a drive shaft; 6. a second drive plate; 7. a first rotating lever; 8. a first bevel gear; 9. a second bevel gear; 10. a second rotating lever; 11. an adjustment shaft; 12. a bearing seat; 13. a supporting seat; 14. an adjustment wheel; 15. a sloping plate; 16. a limiting disc; 17. a limiting block; 18. positioning pins; 19. a shaft sleeve; 20. a guide sleeve; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. positioning a plate; 23. a fixing plate; 24. moving the plate; 25. a housing; 26. a fixed base; 27. a sterilization box; 28. a mounting seat; 29. mounting holes; 30. a support bar; 31. a fixed block; 32. a box body; 33. a wedge block; 34. a support block; 35. a sealing plate; 36. a mixing shaft; 37. a second motor; 38. a protective sleeve; 39. a mixing blade; 40. and (6) a guide pillar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment comprises a driving mechanism for driving a moving plate 24 to rotate, a disinfection mechanism positioned at one end of the moving plate 24 and used for containing disinfectant, and a shell 25 positioned at the upper end of the moving plate 24 and used for containing dialysis equipment.

The driving mechanism comprises a first motor 2, a first bevel gear 8, a second bevel gear 9 and an adjusting wheel 14, wherein the first motor 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 3 through bolts, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a frame 1 through bolts, an output shaft of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first transmission plate 4 through bolts, a plurality of transmission shafts 5 are arranged on the first transmission plate 4 at equal intervals, the top ends of the transmission shafts 5 are fixedly connected with a second transmission plate 6 through bolts, the second transmission plate 6 is perpendicular to the first transmission plate 4, a first rotating rod 7 is arranged at the circle center position of the second transmission plate 6, the first rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with the second transmission plate 6 through bolts, the upper end of the first rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected with the first bevel gear 8 through keys, the first bevel gear 8 is in external meshing transmission with the second bevel gear 9, the second bevel gear 9 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 10 through keys, an adjusting shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 10 through a key, two ends of the second rotating rod 10 are rotatably connected with a bearing seat 12 through bearings, the bearing seat 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 13 through bolts, the adjusting shaft 11 is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel 14 through a sheath, a limiting disc 16 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting wheel 14, a plurality of limiting blocks 17 are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the limiting disc 16 along the circumferential direction, the limiting blocks 17 are fixedly connected with the limiting disc 16 through positioning pins 18, and the interval between the limiting blocks 17 is matched with the width of an inclined plate 15 arranged on the adjusting wheel 14;

the circle center of limiting disc 16 is provided with a rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected with the limiting disc 16 through a bearing, the upper end of the rotating shaft 21 penetrates through a mounting hole 29 and extends upwards, a shaft sleeve 19 is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole 29 through a bolt, the shaft sleeve 19 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 21 through a bearing, the upper end of the rotating shaft 21 penetrates through a fixing plate 23 and extends upwards, a guide sleeve 20 is fixedly mounted at the center of the fixing plate 23 through a bolt, the guide sleeve 20 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 21 through a bearing, a positioning disc 22 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rotating shaft 21 through a bolt, the positioning disc 22 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 24 through a bolt, a plurality of fixing bases 26 are arranged at equal intervals at the edge position of the movable plate 24 in the circumferential direction, and the fixing bases 26 are all fixedly connected with the movable plate 24 through bolts.

The fixed base 26 is a semicircular structure, a circular groove is arranged at the top end of the fixed base 26, a mounting seat 28 for placing a dialysis tube is fixedly arranged in the circular groove through bolts, so that when the shell 25 needs to be sterilized, the sterilization box 27 is started, the first motor 2 is started at the same time, the first motor 2 drives the first transmission plate 4 to rotate through an output shaft, the first transmission plate 4 transmits power to the second transmission plate 6 through the transmission shafts 5, the second transmission plate 6 drives the first rotation rod 7 to rotate, and further drives the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, the second bevel gear 9 drives the adjustment wheel 14 to rotate around the central line of the adjustment shaft 11 through the adjustment shaft 11 by external meshing transmission with the first bevel gear 8, so as to drive the inclined plate 15 to rotate along with the adjustment wheel 14, and the plurality of limit blocks 17 are matched with each other when the inclined plate 15 rotates, so that the plurality of limit blocks 17 rotate by a specific angle, and then transmit power and turned angle to positioning disk 22 through pivot 21, and then transmit power and transmission angle to movable plate 24 through positioning disk 22, make movable plate 24 drive a plurality of unable adjustment bases 26 and rotate the turned angle, and then when introducing the antiseptic solution into casing 25 through disinfection mechanism, the antiseptic solution is washd the dialysis device in casing 25 from fixed position, the rotation of movable plate 24 can make every mount pad 28 can rotate the below and the dwell period to the antiseptic solution spout, and then make the antiseptic solution can fully disinfect to every mount pad 28, and then make the disinfection more thorough.

The upper end of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a disinfection mechanism, the disinfection mechanism comprises a box body 32, a second motor 37 and a mixing blade 39, wherein the top end of the box body 32 is fixedly provided with a sealing plate 35 through bolts, the top end of the sealing plate 35 is provided with the second motor 37, the bottom end of the second motor 37 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate through bolts, the bottom end of the second motor 37 is rotatably connected with a mixing shaft 36, the bottom end of the mixing shaft 36 penetrates through the sealing plate 35 and extends downwards, the upper end of the mixing shaft 36 is rotatably connected with a protective sleeve 38 for supporting through a bearing, the lower end of the mixing shaft 36 is provided with a plurality of mixing blades 39 at equal intervals, the plurality of mixing blades 39 are positioned in the box body 32, the bottom end of the box body 32 is communicated with the shell 25 through a guide pipe, so that after disinfectant is introduced into the box body 32, the second motor 37 is started, the second motor 37 drives the mixing shaft 36 to rotate, and then the mixing blades 39 are driven to rotate in the box body 32 through the mixing shaft 36, so that the mixing blades 39 can fully mix the disinfectant in the box body 32 uniformly, and the concentration of the disinfectant sprayed into the shell 25 is enough to disinfect dialysis devices, thereby improving the disinfection effect.

The two ends of the transverse plate are symmetrically provided with guide posts 40 through bolts, and the bottom ends of the guide posts 40 are fixedly connected with the sealing plate 35 through bolts.

The top end of box 32 is connected with fixed block 31 an organic whole, and fixed block 31 passes through bolt and bracing piece 30 fixed connection, and bracing piece 30 passes through bolt and frame 1 fixed connection, and the one end an organic whole of box 32 is connected with wedge 33, and there is supporting shoe 34 bottom of wedge 33 through bolt fixed mounting, and supporting shoe 34 passes through bolt and bracing piece 30.

The upper end of fixed plate 23 has casing 25 through bolt fixed mounting, holds the dialysis device in the casing 25, has sterilization case 27 through bolt fixed mounting on the one end inner wall of casing 25.

The regulating wheel 14 is 3/4's discoid structure, and the one end an organic whole of regulating wheel 14 is connected with swash plate 15, and swash plate 15 is helical structure for when the regulating wheel 14 rotates, can drive the stopper 17 rotation that sets up on spacing dish 16 through the rotation of swash plate 15.

A plurality of transmission shafts 5 are L-shaped structures, and the dog-ear positions of a plurality of transmission shafts 5 pass through the arc transition to reduce the stress strain at dog-ear, thereby increasing the stability of a plurality of transmission shafts 5 during transmission, and then increasing the service life of a plurality of transmission shafts 5.

firstly, a first motor 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 3 through bolts, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a rack 1 through bolts, an output shaft of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first transmission plate 4 through bolts, a plurality of transmission shafts 5 are arranged on the first transmission plate 4 at equal intervals, the top ends of the plurality of transmission shafts 5 are fixedly connected with a second transmission plate 6 through bolts, and the second transmission plate 6 is vertically arranged with the first transmission plate 4;

secondly, arranging a first rotating rod 7 at the circle center position of the second transmission plate 6, so that the first rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with the second transmission plate 6 through a bolt, the upper end of the first rotating rod 7 is rotationally connected with a first bevel gear 8 through a key, the first bevel gear 8 is in external meshing transmission with a second bevel gear 9, the second bevel gear 9 is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod 10 through a key, and the second rotating rod 10 is rotationally connected with an adjusting shaft 11 through a key;

thirdly, both ends of the second rotating rod 10 are rotatably connected with a bearing seat 12 through bearings, the bearing seat 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 13 through bolts, an adjusting shaft 11 is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel 14 through a sheath, a limiting disc 16 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting wheel 14, a plurality of limiting blocks 17 are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the limiting disc 16 along the circumferential direction, so that the limiting blocks 17 are fixedly connected with the limiting disc 16 through positioning pins 18, and the intervals between the limiting blocks 17 are matched with the width of an inclined plate 15 arranged on the adjusting wheel 14;

fourthly, when the inside of the shell 25 needs to be sterilized and disinfected, the sterilization box 27 is started, the first motor 2 is started at the same time, the first motor 2 drives the first transmission plate 4 to rotate through the output shaft, the first transmission plate 4 transmits power to the second transmission plate through the plurality of transmission shafts 5, thereby driving the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, the second bevel gear 9 is in external meshing transmission with the first bevel gear 8, and then the adjusting shaft 11 drives the adjusting wheel 14 to rotate around the central line of the adjusting shaft 11, so that the inclined plate 15 is matched with the plurality of limit blocks 17 when rotating, the plurality of limit blocks 17 rotate at a specific angle, and then the power and the rotation angle are transmitted to the positioning plate 22 through the rotating shaft 21, so that the moving plate 24 drives the fixed bases 26 to rotate for a movement angle, thereby enabling the disinfecting liquid to sufficiently disinfect each mount 28 when the disinfecting liquid is introduced into the housing 25;

and fifthly, starting the second motor 37, driving the mixing shaft 36 to rotate by the second motor 37, and further driving the mixing blade 39 to rotate in the box body 32 through the mixing shaft 36, so that the mixing blade 39 can fully and uniformly mix the disinfectant in the box body 32, and further sprays the disinfectant into the shell 25 through the conduit to disinfect dialysis devices.

When the invention is used, the adjusting wheel 14 is arranged, when the shell 25 needs to be sterilized and disinfected, the sterilizing box 27 is started, the first motor 2 drives the first transmission plate 4 to rotate through the output shaft, the first transmission plate 4 transmits power to the second transmission plate 6 through the plurality of transmission shafts 5, so that the second transmission plate 6 drives the first rotation rod 7 to rotate, and further drives the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, the second bevel gear 9 drives the adjusting wheel 14 to rotate around the central line of the adjusting shaft 11 through the adjusting shaft 11 by external meshing with the first bevel gear 8, so as to drive the inclined plate 15 to rotate along with the adjusting wheel 14, so that the inclined plate 15 rotates through matching with the plurality of limiting blocks 17, so that the plurality of limiting blocks 17 rotate for a specific angle, further the power and the rotation angle are transmitted to the positioning disc 22 through the rotating shaft 21, and further the power and the transmission angle are transmitted to the moving plate 24 through the positioning disc 22, make the movable plate 24 drive a plurality of unable adjustment base 26 and rotate the removal angle, and then when introducing the antiseptic solution into casing 25 through disinfection mechanism, the antiseptic solution is washd the dialysis device in casing 25 from fixed position, and the rotation of movable plate 24 can make every mount pad 28 can rotate the below to the antiseptic solution spout and stay a period, and then makes the antiseptic solution can fully disinfect to every mount pad 28, and then makes the disinfection more thorough.

Through setting up second motor 37, second motor 37's bottom is rotated and is connected with mixing shaft 36, mixing shaft 36's lower extreme equidistant is provided with a plurality of hybrid blade 39, make a plurality of hybrid blade 39 be located box 32, pipe and casing 25 intercommunication are passed through to box 32's bottom, and then make when introducing the antiseptic solution behind box 32, start second motor 37, second motor 37 drive mixing shaft 36 rotates, and then drive hybrid blade 39 at box 32 internal rotation through mixing shaft 36, make hybrid blade 39 can be to the antiseptic solution intensive mixing in the box 32 even, and then make the concentration of the antiseptic solution of spouting in the casing 25 enough disinfect to the dialysis device, and then improved disinfection's effect.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sterilization and disinfection apparatus for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment, comprising: the disinfection device comprises a driving mechanism for driving the moving plate (24) to rotate, a disinfection mechanism positioned at one end of the moving plate (24) and used for containing disinfectant, and a shell (25) positioned at the upper end of the moving plate (24) and used for containing dialysis equipment, wherein the disinfection mechanism comprises a box body (32), and the bottom end of the box body (32) is communicated with the shell (25) through a conduit;

the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (2), a first bevel gear (8), a second bevel gear (9) and an adjusting wheel (14), wherein the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (3) through bolts, the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a rack (1) through bolts, an output shaft of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with a first transmission plate (4) through bolts, a plurality of transmission shafts (5) are arranged on the first transmission plate (4) at equal intervals, the top ends of the transmission shafts (5) are fixedly connected with a second transmission plate (6) through bolts, the second transmission plate (6) is perpendicular to the first transmission plate (4), a first rotating rod (7) is arranged at the circle center of the second transmission plate (6), the first rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected with the second transmission plate (6) through bolts, and the upper end of the first rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected with the first bevel gear (8) through a key, the first bevel gear (8) and the second bevel gear (9) are in external meshing transmission, the second bevel gear (9) is rotationally connected with the second rotating rod (10) through a key, the second rotating rod (10) is rotationally connected with an adjusting shaft (11) through a key, the two ends of the second rotating rod (10) are rotatably connected with the bearing seats (12) through bearings, the two bearing seats (12) are fixedly connected with the supporting seat (13) through bolts, the adjusting shaft (11) is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel (14) through a sheath, the upper end of the adjusting wheel (14) is provided with a limiting disc (16), one end of the limiting disc (16) is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks (17) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the limiting blocks (17) are fixedly connected with the limiting disc (16) through positioning pins (18), and the intervals between the limiting blocks (17) are matched with the width of an inclined plate (15) arranged on the adjusting wheel (14);

the adjusting wheel (14) is of a 3/4 disc-shaped structure, one end of the adjusting wheel (14) is integrally connected with an inclined plate (15), and the inclined plate (15) is of a spiral structure, so that when the adjusting wheel (14) rotates, a limiting block (17) arranged on a limiting disc (16) can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the inclined plate (15);

the centre of a circle position of spacing dish (16) is provided with pivot (21), pivot (21) are rotated with spacing dish (16) through the bearing and are connected, the upper end of pivot (21) runs through mounting hole (29) and upwards extends, there is axle sleeve (19) through bolt fixed mounting in mounting hole (29), axle sleeve (19) are rotated with pivot (21) through the bearing and are connected, the upper end of pivot (21) runs through fixed plate (23) and upwards extends, the central point of fixed plate (23) puts through bolt fixed mounting has guide pin bushing (20), guide pin bushing (20) pass through bearing and pivot (21) fixed connection, there is positioning disk (22) on the top of pivot (21) through bolt fixed mounting, positioning disk (22) pass through bolt and movable plate (24) fixed connection, the edge position equidistant a plurality of unable adjustment base (26) along the circumferencial direction of movable plate (24), a plurality of unable adjustment base (26) all pass through bolt and movable plate (24) fixed connection.

2. The sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixed base (26) is of a semicircular structure, the top end of the fixed base (26) is provided with a circular groove, and a mounting seat (28) for placing a dialysis tube is fixedly mounted in the circular groove through bolts.

3. The sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the upper end of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a disinfection mechanism, the disinfection mechanism comprises a box body (32), a second motor (37) and a mixing blade (39), wherein, the top end of the box body (32) is fixedly provided with a sealing plate (35) through a bolt, the top end of the sealing plate (35) is provided with a second motor (37), the bottom end of the second motor (37) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate through a bolt, the bottom end of the second motor (37) is rotatably connected with a mixing shaft (36), the bottom end of the mixing shaft (36) penetrates through the sealing plate (35) and extends downwards, and the upper end of the mixing shaft (36) is rotatably connected with a protective sleeve (38) for supporting through a bearing, a plurality of mixing blades (39) are arranged at the lower end of the mixing shaft (36) at equal intervals, and the mixing blades (39) are positioned in the box body (32).

4. The sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the two ends of the transverse plate are symmetrically provided with guide posts (40) through bolts, and the bottom ends of the guide posts (40) are fixedly connected with the sealing plate (35) through bolts.

5. The sterilization and disinfection device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top end of the box body (32) is integrally connected with a fixing block (31), the fixing block (31) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (30) through a bolt, the supporting rod (30) is fixedly connected with the rack (1) through a bolt, one end of the box body (32) is integrally connected with a wedge block (33), the bottom end of the wedge block (33) is fixedly provided with a supporting block (34) through a bolt, and the supporting block (34) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (30) through a bolt.

6. A sterilizing and disinfecting device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the fixing plate (23) is fixedly provided with a shell (25) through bolts, dialysis devices are contained in the shell (25), and the inner wall of one end of the shell (25) is fixedly provided with a sterilizing box (27) through bolts.

7. A sterilising apparatus for carbonate peritoneal dialysis set according to claim 1, characterized in that, several of the drive shafts (5) are L-shaped structures, and the folding positions of several drive shafts (5) are transited by circular arc.

8. The sterilization device for carbonate peritoneal dialysis equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method for using the sterilization device comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a first motor (2) is fixedly connected with an installation plate (3) through bolts, the installation plate (3) is fixedly connected with a rack (1) through bolts, an output shaft of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with a first transmission plate (4) through bolts, and a plurality of transmission shafts (5) are arranged on the first transmission plate (4) at equal intervals, so that the top ends of the transmission shafts (5) are fixedly connected with a second transmission plate (6) through bolts, and the second transmission plate (6) is vertically arranged with the first transmission plate (4);

secondly, arranging a first rotating rod (7) at the circle center position of a second transmission plate (6), so that the first rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected with the second transmission plate (6) through a bolt, the upper end of the first rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected with a first bevel gear (8) through a key, the first bevel gear (8) and a second bevel gear (9) are in external meshing transmission, the second bevel gear (9) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (10) through a key, and the second rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected with an adjusting shaft (11) through a key;

thirdly, the two ends of the second rotating rod (10) are rotatably connected with the bearing seats (12) through bearings, the two bearing seats (12) are fixedly connected with the supporting seat (13) through bolts, the adjusting shaft (11) is rotatably connected with the adjusting wheel (14) through a sheath, the upper end of the adjusting wheel (14) is provided with a limiting disc (16), one end of the limiting disc (16) is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks (17) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, so that the limiting blocks (17) are fixedly connected with the limiting disc (16) through positioning pins (18), and the intervals between the limiting blocks (17) are matched with the width of an inclined plate (15) arranged on the adjusting wheel (14);

fourthly, when the interior of the shell (25) needs to be sterilized and disinfected, a sterilization box (27) is started, a first motor (2) is started simultaneously, the first motor (2) drives a first transmission plate (4) to rotate through an output shaft, the first transmission plate (4) transmits power to a second transmission plate through a plurality of transmission shafts (5) so as to drive a first bevel gear (8) to rotate, a second bevel gear (9) drives the first bevel gear (8) to be in external meshing transmission through the second bevel gear, and then drives an adjusting wheel (14) to rotate around the central line of an adjusting shaft (11) through the adjusting shaft (11), so that when the inclined plate (15) rotates, the inclined plate is matched with a plurality of limiting blocks (17) so as to rotate the limiting blocks (17), and then the power and the rotation angle are transmitted to a positioning disc (22) through a rotating shaft (21), so that the movable plate (24) drives a plurality of fixed bases (26) to rotate by a movement angle, thereby enabling the disinfecting liquid to adequately disinfect each mounting seat (28) when the disinfecting liquid is introduced into the housing (25);

and fifthly, starting the second motor (37), driving the mixing shaft (36) to rotate by the second motor (37), and further driving the mixing blade (39) to rotate in the box body (32) through the mixing shaft (36), so that the mixing blade (39) can fully and uniformly mix the disinfectant in the box body (32), and further sprays the disinfectant into the shell (25) through the conduit to disinfect dialysis devices.