CN110250265A - A method of fresh-cut potato callus is inhibited using vacuum packaging - Google Patents

A method of fresh-cut potato callus is inhibited using vacuum packaging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110250265A
CN110250265A CN201910653878.8A CN201910653878A CN110250265A CN 110250265 A CN110250265 A CN 110250265A CN 201910653878 A CN201910653878 A CN 201910653878A CN 110250265 A CN110250265 A CN 110250265A
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China
Prior art keywords
vacuum
fresh
potato
callus
vacuum packaging
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CN201910653878.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑晓渊
毕阳
姜红
王斌
王调兰
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201910653878.8A priority Critical patent/CN110250265A/en
Publication of CN110250265A publication Critical patent/CN110250265A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/144Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A23B7/148Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/153Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B7/157Inorganic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/02Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/085Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/09Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/02Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
    • B65B25/04Packaging fruit or vegetables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26Polymeric coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/103Metal fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/31Heat sealable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/584Scratch resistance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/71Resistive to light or to UV
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • B32B2307/7246Water vapor barrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265Non-permeable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention belongs to agricultural and food technology fields, disclose a kind of method for inhibiting fresh-cut potato callus using vacuum packaging.The Potato Cultivars stem tuber for taking neat appearance, in the same size, no disease and pests harm and mechanical damage, is first rinsed well with tap water, then is cleaned with 1% hypochlorite disinfectant;Peeling potatoes are sliced;It is attached in PE vacuum packaging bag, is packed with DZ-260 type vacuum packing machine, vacuum degree 0.08Mpa.Operation of the present invention is simple, does not add chemical preservative and biological agent, can effectively inhibit the callus of fresh-cut potato using vacuum packaging, is efficient one kind, environmental protection, suitable for the new method of food industry.Vacuum aluminium foil bag durability degree of the invention is high, vacuum effectiveness good, efficiently solves the problems, such as to cause to scratch or pierce through when vacuum bag and object contact.

Description

A method of fresh-cut potato callus is inhibited using vacuum packaging
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural and food technology fields more particularly to a kind of use vacuum packaging, and fresh-cut potato to be inhibited to be cured The method of wound.
Background technique
Currently, the immediate prior art: international fresh-cut industry association (IFPA) is by " fresh fruits and vegetables are by modifying, going Skin is cut into the 100% fresh fresh fruit of vegetables product that can be used directly " it is defined as fresh-cut fruit and vegetable, it is to use or consume for food and drink Person directly cooks a kind of edible fruit vegetable product.Fresh-cut fruit and vegetable not only sanitation and hygiene, and fruits and vegetables epidermis agriculture can be reduced Medicine residual.Fruits and vegetables volume and weight after cutting has reduction, can reduce transportation cost.With China's inhabitant's consumption level The market demand of rapid growth, fresh-cut potato is also increasing.But since potato tubers is in dicing, item or Ding Houhui Callus perithelium is quickly formed on surface, processing characteristics is caused to be remarkably decreased.Therefore, the callus for inhibiting fresh-cut potato stem tuber is horse Technical problem urgently to be resolved in bell potato industry development.
During the formation of fresh-cut potato stem tuber callus, a large amount of energy is needed, and aerobic respiration is for it The main source of energy can inhibit its callus if fresh-cut potato can be made to be in a hypoxemia or the environment of anaerobic Formation, keep the quality and good appearance of fresh-cut potato.Existing research report, fresh-cut can be inhibited by reducing oxygen content The browning of potato.But for inhibiting the research of fresh-cut potato callus, there is not been reported about oxygen content is reduced.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is:
(1) there has been no the researchs about reduction oxygen content for inhibition fresh-cut potato callus.
(2) at present in terms of the research of potato tubers callus is concentrated mainly on promotion callus.
Solve the difficulty of above-mentioned technical problem: but since potato tubers is fast on surface in dicing, item or Ding Houhui Speed forms callus perithelium, causes processing characteristics significant.
Solve the meaning of above-mentioned technical problem: operation of the present invention is simple, does not add chemical preservative and biological agent.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, fresh-cut potato callus is inhibited using vacuum packaging the present invention provides a kind of Method.
The invention is realized in this way a method of fresh-cut potato callus, the use are inhibited using vacuum packaging Vacuum packaging inhibit fresh-cut potato callus method the following steps are included:
Step 1 rinses potato tubers, then the sodium hypochlorite with 1% (v (sodium hypochlorite): v (water)=1:99) well Disinfection cleaning;
Peeling potatoes are cut into potato chips and potato slices by step 2;
Step 3 is attached in yin-yang vacuum aluminium foil bag, vacuum packing machine packaging.
Further, the potato chips in the step 2 are as follows: long 4cm wide 4cm thickness 1cm;Potato slices are as follows: long 4cm wide 1cm is thick 1m。
Further, vacuum packing machine packaging vacuum degree is the optimal vacuum degree of 0.085Mp in the step 3.
Further, the inner surface of the PE lamination substrate layer of the step 3 yin-yang vacuum aluminium foil bag is provided with aluminium foil braiding Layer, is provided with foil shielding layer in the outer surface of the PE lamination substrate layer, is provided in the outer surface of the foil shielding layer Outer jacket;
Outer jacket further include: glass fabric, glass fabric and aluminium foil are sandwiched between one layer of metallic fiber screen cloth;
The glass fabric, metallic fiber screen cloth, aluminium foil, PET aluminizer, PE film press the sequence complex of ecto-entad At bag body.
Further, vacuum applying silicon layer is provided between the foil shielding layer and outer jacket.
Further, the outer jacket is waterproof plastic coating.
In conclusion advantages of the present invention and good effect are as follows: operation of the present invention is simple, does not add chemical preservative and life Object preparation can effectively inhibit the callus of fresh-cut potato using vacuum packaging, be efficient one kind, environmental protection, be suitable for food The new method of industry.Vacuum aluminium foil bag durability degree of the invention is high, vacuum effectiveness good, efficiently solves vacuum bag and connects with object The problem of scratching or piercing through is caused when touching.
The elastic pulling force degree of PE lamination substrate layer of the invention is good, has good stronger flexibility and heat sealability.Aluminium foil is compiled Tissue layer has excellent resistance to broken and puncture resistant physical strength, and aluminium foil braiding layer soft surface prevents plate face from scratching, easy to use, Vacuum-pumping packaging.Foil shielding layer integrates moisture resistance, shielding, antiultraviolet, water proof trapping, is protected from light function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of inhibition of potato stem tuber callus provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the effect picture provided in an embodiment of the present invention for being vacuum-packed and influencing on fresh-cut potato stem tuber callus;
In figure: Control is not carry out vacuum-packed potato tubers.
Comparative diagram when Fig. 3 is vacuum-packed fresh-cut potato 0d and 7d provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is influence of the vacuum packaging provided in an embodiment of the present invention to fresh-cut potato stem tuber hardness and chromatic value.
Effect picture when Fig. 5 is vacuum packaging 7d provided in an embodiment of the present invention after boiling water boiling 10min.
Fig. 6 is vacuum packaging provided in an embodiment of the present invention to the sensory evaluation mark after fresh-cut potato boiling water boiling 10min Quasi- and evaluation figure;
In figure: hardness: moderate (7-10), general (4-6), (0-3) really up to the mark/excessively soft;Chewability: firmly moderate (7-10), Firmly general (4-6), energetically (0-3);Crisp brittleness: crisp (7-10), moderate (4-6), frangible/hard (0-3);Powdery texture: have Feeling of grittiness (7-10), general (4-6), without feeling of grittiness (0-3);Smell: potato smell (7-10), has peculiar smell at tasteless (4-6) (0-3);Brown degree: slight brown stain (7-10), moderate brown stain (4-6), serious brown stain (0-3);Whole preference: hobby (7- 10), general (4-6), poor (0-3).
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
In view of the problems of the existing technology, fresh-cut potato callus is inhibited using vacuum packaging the present invention provides a kind of Method, the present invention is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the method provided in an embodiment of the present invention for inhibiting fresh-cut potato callus using vacuum packaging includes Following steps:
S101: it rinses potato tubers well, then is cleaned with 1% hypochlorite disinfectant;
S102: peeling potatoes are cut into potato chips and potato slices;
S103: being attached in yin-yang vacuum aluminium foil bag, vacuum packing machine packaging.
Potato chips are as follows: long 4cm wide 4cm thickness 1cm;Potato slices are as follows: long 4cm wide 1cm thickness 1m.
It is 0.085Mpa that vacuum packing machine, which packs vacuum degree,.
Further, the inner surface of the PE lamination substrate layer of the step 3 yin-yang vacuum aluminium foil bag is provided with aluminium foil braiding Layer, is provided with foil shielding layer in the outer surface of the PE lamination substrate layer, is provided in the outer surface of the foil shielding layer Outer jacket;
Outer jacket further include: glass fabric, glass fabric and aluminium foil are sandwiched between one layer of metallic fiber screen cloth;
The glass fabric, metallic fiber screen cloth, aluminium foil, PET aluminizer, PE film press the sequence complex of ecto-entad At bag body.
Further, vacuum applying silicon layer is provided between the foil shielding layer and outer jacket.
Further, the outer jacket is waterproof plastic coating.
Technical scheme of the present invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below.
The embodiment of the present invention is using ' Gansu Province potato 7 ' potato tubers, formerly with tap water by stem tuber bought on the market It rinses well, then is carried out disinfection with 1% sodium hypochlorite, finally rinsed with deionized water.It is removed the peel after natural air drying, by potato The potato chips of long 4cm wide 4cm thickness 1cm and the potato slices of long 4cm wide 1cm thickness 1m are cut into peeling.Then DZ-260 type vacuum packet is used (vacuum degree 0.08Mpa) is packed in installation.In 0d, 3d, 5d, 7d, when evaluation callus effect and measurement hardness and coloration Variation.During callus, the hardness of vacuum packaging fresh-cut potato stem tuber tends towards stability substantially with the extension of callus time, compares The hardness of stem tuber gradually increases.After 3d, the hardness that stem tuber is vacuum-packed, which is substantially less than, to be compareed, when 7d, lower than control 36.9% (p<0.05).The L* value that stem tuber is vacuum-packed is substantially unchanged during callus, and the extension with the callus time of control is gradually dropped It is low, and the L* value that stem tuber is vacuum-packed is significantly higher than control, when 7d, it is higher by control 12.3% (p < 0.05).Block is vacuum-packed The b* value of stem is substantially unchanged early period in callus, and the extension with the callus time of control gradually decreases, and when 7d, block is vacuum-packed The b* value of stem is higher by control 47.7% (p < 0.05).Be vacuum-packed stem tuber a* value during callus slightly reduce, control with The extension of callus time significantly increases, and vacuum packaging stem tuber a* value, which is substantially less than, to be compareed, and when 7d, is higher by 6.3 times of control.Explanation Vacuum packaging significantly suppresses the callus of fresh-cut potato stem tuber.The knot of the sensory evaluation of 10min is boiled in boiling water in 7d Fruit indicates, vacuum-packed fresh-cut potato it is opposite with compare, control group will be higher than in terms of consumption and ocular estimate, it is whole Body preference is also significantly better than control group.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of method for inhibiting fresh-cut potato callus using vacuum packaging, which is characterized in that described using vacuum packaging suppression The method of fresh-cut potato callus processed the following steps are included:
Step 1 is rinsed potato tubers well, then is cleaned with 1% hypochlorite disinfectant;
Peeling potatoes are cut into potato chips and potato slices by step 2;
Step 3 is attached in yin-yang vacuum aluminium foil bag, vacuum packing machine packaging.
2. the method as described in claim 1 for inhibiting fresh-cut potato callus using vacuum packaging, which is characterized in that the step Sodium hypochlorite is according to volume ratio sodium hypochlorite in rapid one: water=1:99.
3. inhibiting the method for fresh-cut potato callus using vacuum packaging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Potato chips in step 2 are as follows: long 4cm wide 4cm thickness 1cm;Potato slices are as follows: long 4cm wide 1cm thickness 1m.
4. the method as described in claim 1 for inhibiting fresh-cut potato callus using vacuum packaging, which is characterized in that the step Vacuum packing machine packaging vacuum degree is 0.085Mpa in rapid three.
5. the method as described in claim 1 for inhibiting fresh-cut potato callus using vacuum packaging, which is characterized in that the step The inner surface of the PE lamination substrate layer of rapid three yin-yang vacuum aluminium foil bag is provided with aluminium foil braiding layer, in the PE lamination substrate layer Outer surface is provided with foil shielding layer, and the outer surface of the foil shielding layer is provided with outer jacket;
Outer jacket further include: glass fabric, glass fabric and aluminium foil are sandwiched between one layer of metallic fiber screen cloth;
The glass fabric, metallic fiber screen cloth, aluminium foil, PET aluminizer, PE film are compounded to form bag by the sequence of ecto-entad Body.
6. the method as claimed in claim 5 for inhibiting fresh-cut potato callus using vacuum packaging, which is characterized in that the aluminium Vacuum applying silicon layer is provided between foil shielded layer and outer jacket.
7. the method as claimed in claim 5 for inhibiting fresh-cut potato callus using vacuum packaging, which is characterized in that described outer Sheath is waterproof plastic coating.
CN201910653878.8A 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A method of fresh-cut potato callus is inhibited using vacuum packaging Pending CN110250265A (en)

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Citations (4)

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Application publication date: 20190920