CN110249855A - A kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110249855A
CN110249855A CN201910593252.2A CN201910593252A CN110249855A CN 110249855 A CN110249855 A CN 110249855A CN 201910593252 A CN201910593252 A CN 201910593252A CN 110249855 A CN110249855 A CN 110249855A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
water
water inlet
inlet pipe
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910593252.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程玉琳
邵岐祥
王国泽
张称心
韩畅阳
王胜利
李忠强
张添舜
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910593252.2A priority Critical patent/CN110249855A/en
Publication of CN110249855A publication Critical patent/CN110249855A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/245Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouses, including canopy body and water tank, and the support column among canopy body, water pump is wherein equipped on water tank, it is provided tiltedly with support rod on the support columns, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are respectively equipped on support rod, several heat accumulation pipes are equipped between water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, heat conducting pipe is equipped in the intracorporal subsurface of canopy, one end of heat conducting pipe is connected with water inlet pipe, the other end is connected with return pipe, a part of thermal energy at the top of greenhouse is taken in ridge by the circulation of water, the number for cooling of leaking informaton is reduced in this way, but also the temperature of soil is improved well, the case where effectively preventing cold root, be conducive to the growth of root system, to promote the growth of plant, improve the yield of crops, cutting means enclosure set in addition can not only play good supporting role to capillary, but also It can be dropped on plant to avoid the water droplet on the inside of the curtain that leaks informaton at the top of greenhouse, effectively prevent the generation of the diseases such as gray mold.

Description

A kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greenhouse, especially a kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse.
Background technique
Currently, in existing greenhouse, the intracorporal temperature of canopy is illuminated by the light, the effect that keeps the temperature is generally relatively high, the winter For temperature at the top of season canopy body probably at 10 DEG C -40 DEG C, summer can be at 10 DEG C -50 DEG C, so carrying out drop of leaking informaton on daytime Temperature, but the temperature highest of soil is unfavorable for the growth of root system of plant generally at 15 DEG C or so in earth's surface, especially in winter, Since the soil moisture is too low, the case where also generating cold root, additionally, due to the temperature difference inside and outside greenhouse, it is also easy to produce at the top of greenhouse Unboiled water drop, when water droplet drops on plant, it is easy to the diseases such as gray mold occur.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the invention is to be directed to the above the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse Greenhouse.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse, packet Canopy body and water tank, and the support column among the canopy body are included, wherein water pump is equipped on the water tank, in the support Support rod is provided tiltedly on column, the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the canopy body, sets respectively on the support rod There are water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, several heat accumulation pipes is equipped between the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, in the intracorporal subsurface of the canopy It is equipped with heat conducting pipe, one end of the heat conducting pipe is connected with water inlet pipe, and the other end of the heat conducting pipe is connected with return pipe, described Water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe and return pipe front end block, the end of the outlet pipe by outlet three way valve respectively with The water tank is connected with the end of water inlet pipe, the end of the return pipe by return water triple valve respectively with the water tank and water pump Water inlet connection, the water outlet of the water pump connect with the end of the water inlet pipe, in the end of the return pipe equipped with surely Pressure valve.
Be further improved: the heat accumulation pipe is capillary, and one end of the capillary is connected to the water inlet pipe, the hair The other end of tubule is connected to the outlet pipe.
Be further improved: the water inlet pipe is connected to the end of outlet pipe by circulation pipe, and the heat accumulation pipe is solar energy Heat pipe, the top of the solar heat pipe are connect with the outlet pipe.
Be further improved: the water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, heat accumulation pipe, water inlet pipe, return pipe and heat conducting pipe are black.
It is further improved: having several ridges on the intracorporal ground of the canopy, the heat conducting pipe paving is embedded in ridge.
It is further improved: being equipped with cutting means enclosure between the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the capillary is located at the protection On curtain.
Advantages of the present invention: driving water to be recycled by water pump, by the circulation of water by a part of heat at the top of greenhouse In energy band to ridge, the number for cooling of leaking informaton is reduced in this way, but also improves the temperature of soil well, is effectively prevented cold The case where root, be conducive to the growth of root system, to promote the growth of plant, improve the yield of crops, protection set in addition Curtain can not only play good supporting role to capillary, but also can be to avoid the water droplet drop on the inside of the curtain that leaks informaton at the top of greenhouse It falls on plant, effectively prevents the generation of the diseases such as gray mold.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that heat accumulation pipe of the present invention uses solar heat pipe.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse, including canopy body 1 and water tank 5, and be located at described Support column 2 among canopy body 1 is provided tiltedly with support rod 3 on the support column 2 wherein being equipped with water pump 4 on the water tank 5, The other end of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected with the canopy body 1, and water inlet pipe 31 and water outlet are respectively equipped on the support rod 3 Pipe 32 is equipped with several heat accumulation pipes between the water inlet pipe 31 and outlet pipe 32, and the subsurface in the canopy body 1, which is equipped with, leads Heat pipe 60, one end of the heat conducting pipe 60 are connected with water inlet pipe 66, and the other end of the heat conducting pipe 60 is connected with return pipe 61, institute The front end for stating water inlet pipe 31, outlet pipe 32, water inlet pipe 64 and return pipe 61 blocks, and the end of the outlet pipe 32 passes through water outlet Triple valve 33 is connect with the end of the water tank 5 and water inlet pipe 64 respectively, and the end of the return pipe 61 passes through return water triple valve 63 connect with the water inlet of the water tank 5 and water pump 4 respectively, and the end of the water outlet of the water pump 4 and the water inlet pipe 31 connects It connects, is equipped with pressure maintaining valve 62 in the end of the return pipe 61, cutting means enclosure 34 is equipped between the water inlet pipe 31 and outlet pipe 32, The heat accumulation pipe is located on the cutting means enclosure 34.
When the heat accumulation pipe is capillary 301, one end of the capillary 301 is connected to the water inlet pipe 31, described The other end of capillary 301 is connected to the outlet pipe 32, and capillary 301 be black, at this time water pump 4 by water pump into In water pipe 31, then by capillary 301 heating after enter outlet pipe 32 in recycled.
When heat accumulation pipe is solar heat pipe 302, the end of the water inlet pipe 31 and outlet pipe 32 is connected by circulation pipe 303 Logical, water is pumped to water inlet pipe 31 by water pump, then by being entered in outlet pipe 32 after circulation pipe 303, and solar heat pipe 302 top is connect with the outlet pipe 32, and for water when by outlet pipe 32, solar heat pipe 302 is heated, so that solar heat Medium evaporation in pipe 302, and it is flow to the top of solar heat pipe 302, hot friendship is carried out with the water in outlet pipe 32 at this time It changes, the medium in solar heat pipe 302 flows back to the bottom of solar heat pipe 302 after liquefying to the cold, vaporization cycle of being then heated again Go down.
When work, outlet three way valve 33 is opened first, so that the end of outlet pipe 32 passes through outlet three way valve 33 and enters The end of water pipe 64 is connected to, while return water triple valve 63 being opened, so that the water inlet of water pump 4 passes through return water triple valve 63 and water Case 5 is connected to, while being then turned on pressure maintaining valve 62, and such water pump 4 pumps the water in water tank to water inlet pipe 31, and water flow is successively passed through It is entered in return pipe 61 after capillary 301 or circulation pipe 303, outlet pipe 32, water inlet pipe 64, heat conducting pipe 60, waits until pressure maintaining valve It when starting water outlet at 62, closes pressure maintaining valve 62 and adjusts return water triple valve 63 simultaneously, so that the water inlet of water pump 4 passes through return water threeway Valve 63 is connected to the end of return pipe 61, to meet the demand of water persistent loop;
In the process, since the temperature in canopy body 1 is relatively high, and the photograph of sunlight is also suffered from the top of canopy body 1 It penetrates, for heat accumulation pipe in heat absorption, the radiation of a part of heat source heat in greenhouse, some is from cutting means enclosure at this time The heat transfer of 34 pairs of heat accumulation pipes, the water after heating are entered in heat conducting pipe 60, by circulation to improve the temperature of soil in canopy Degree, improves the growing environment of root system of plant, avoids because the soil moisture is too low the case where cold root occurs;And whole process is not External heat source is needed, the intracorporal temperature of canopy can be reduced, while also improving the temperature of soil, and then reduces ceiling and leaks informaton drop The number of temperature;When do not need circulation when, adjust outlet three way valve 33 so that the end of outlet pipe 32 by outlet three way valve 33 with Water tank 5 is connected to, and is in this way sent all water in water tank 5 back to again by circulation.
In order to reduce the growth of microorganism in pipe, therefore the water inlet pipe 31, outlet pipe 32, heat accumulation pipe, water inlet pipe 64, return Water pipe 61 and heat conducting pipe 60 are black.
In cyclic process, since heat transmission is limited, for the more efficient thermal energy using transmitting, therefore will be thermally conductive The paving of pipe 60 is embedded in ridge 6.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse, including canopy body and water tank, and the support column among the canopy body, It is characterized by: being equipped with water pump on the water tank, be provided tiltedly with support rod on the support column, the support rod it is another End is fixedly connected with the canopy body, is respectively equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe on the support rod, in the water inlet pipe and water outlet It is equipped with several heat accumulation pipes between pipe, is equipped with heat conducting pipe in the intracorporal subsurface of the canopy, one end of the heat conducting pipe is connected with Water inlet pipe, the other end of the heat conducting pipe are connected with return pipe, the front end of the water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe and return pipe Blocking, the end of the outlet pipe is connect with the end of the water tank and water inlet pipe respectively by outlet three way valve, and described time The end of water pipe is connect with the water inlet of the water tank and water pump respectively by return water triple valve, the water outlet of the water pump and institute The end connection for stating water inlet pipe is equipped with pressure maintaining valve in the end of the return pipe.
2. a kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat accumulation pipe is hair Tubule, one end of the capillary are connected to the water inlet pipe, and the other end of the capillary is connected to the outlet pipe.
3. a kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet pipe with go out The end of water pipe by circulation pipe be connected to, the heat accumulation pipe be solar heat pipe, the top of the solar heat pipe and it is described go out Water pipe connection.
4. a kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, Heat accumulation pipe, water inlet pipe, return pipe and heat conducting pipe are black.
5. a kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: intracorporal in the canopy There are several ridges on ground, the heat conducting pipe paving is embedded in ridge.
6. a kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse, feature described in any one of its exist according to claim 1~5 In: cutting means enclosure is equipped between the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the heat accumulation pipe is located on the cutting means enclosure.
CN201910593252.2A 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse Pending CN110249855A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910593252.2A CN110249855A (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910593252.2A CN110249855A (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110249855A true CN110249855A (en) 2019-09-20

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CN201910593252.2A Pending CN110249855A (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of cumulative circulating-heating greenhouse

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111194649A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-26 上海鹿特士环保科技有限公司 Landscaping system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101849486A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-10-06 吕昊 Automatic temperature control system heated by using solar energy
CN201682847U (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-12-29 吕昊 Solar energy temperature control heating device in greenhouse
CN202143375U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-02-15 李永清 Plastic-covered greenhouse adopting plastic pipe network radiator and auxiliary heating source for heating
CN203840863U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-09-24 青岛农业大学 Water circulation and heat collecting and accumulating type temperature regulating device of solar greenhouse
CN204482524U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-22 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 Han Di sun glasshouse pipe type water curtain wall body
CN106577021A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-04-26 吴瑞军 Efficient energy-gathered type ecological sunlight greenhouse
CN109168797A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-11 邓新福 A kind of heat accumulation temperature-increasing system for greenhouse
CN211631063U (en) * 2019-07-03 2020-10-09 程玉琳 Gather ability circulation warmhouse booth for heating

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101849486A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-10-06 吕昊 Automatic temperature control system heated by using solar energy
CN201682847U (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-12-29 吕昊 Solar energy temperature control heating device in greenhouse
CN202143375U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-02-15 李永清 Plastic-covered greenhouse adopting plastic pipe network radiator and auxiliary heating source for heating
CN203840863U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-09-24 青岛农业大学 Water circulation and heat collecting and accumulating type temperature regulating device of solar greenhouse
CN204482524U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-22 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 Han Di sun glasshouse pipe type water curtain wall body
CN106577021A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-04-26 吴瑞军 Efficient energy-gathered type ecological sunlight greenhouse
CN109168797A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-11 邓新福 A kind of heat accumulation temperature-increasing system for greenhouse
CN211631063U (en) * 2019-07-03 2020-10-09 程玉琳 Gather ability circulation warmhouse booth for heating

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111194649A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-26 上海鹿特士环保科技有限公司 Landscaping system
CN111194649B (en) * 2020-01-19 2021-10-26 太原市康培园林绿化工程有限公司 Landscaping system

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