CN110245759A - A kind of method for inspecting, system, server and equipment - Google Patents
A kind of method for inspecting, system, server and equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for inspecting, system, server and equipment, wherein the method for inspecting includes: to obtain inspection configuration information；The inspection configuration information includes: the mark of inspection component, inspection index, patrol frequency and inspection rule；The corresponding inspection data of inspection index for acquiring the inspection component according to the inspection configuration information；Data processing is carried out to the inspection data of the acquisition, obtains the target data of preset format；According to the target data and the inspection configuration information, the determining inspection result with the inspection component liaison.Technical solution provided by the present application is enable to respond quickly the demand of operation maintenance personnel under internet environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of internet, in particular to a polling method, a polling system, a polling server and polling equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of the internet, the demand of service processing based on the internet is increasing, and in order to improve the service capability of big data processing, service providers generally adopt a distributed system to improve service efficiency.
The distributed system usually includes a plurality of devices, and in order to ensure whether the service system is normal, it is necessary to periodically check whether each device in the service system is abnormal or has a fault. At present, a method for checking a service system generally includes customizing an operation and maintenance inspection system associated with a service for the service system, and assisting an operation and maintenance worker to detect whether the service system is abnormal through the operation and maintenance inspection system so as to find out problems existing in the service system.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a routing inspection method, a routing inspection system, a server and equipment, which are high in flexibility and capable of quickly responding to the requirements of operation and maintenance personnel in the Internet environment.
In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present application provides a polling method, including:
acquiring polling configuration information; the patrol configuration information includes: the identification, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule of the inspection component;
collecting patrol data corresponding to patrol indexes of the patrol component according to the patrol configuration information;
carrying out data processing on the acquired routing inspection data to obtain target data in a preset format;
and determining a routing inspection result associated with the routing inspection assembly according to the target data and the routing inspection configuration information.
In order to achieve the above object, another aspect of the present application provides an inspection system, including: the system component and the routing inspection server; wherein,
the system component is used for running the service associated with the component;
the inspection server is used for acquiring inspection configuration information, acquiring inspection data of an inspection component according to the inspection configuration information, performing data processing on the acquired inspection data to obtain target data in a preset format, and determining an inspection result associated with the inspection component according to the target data and the inspection configuration information; the patrol configuration information includes: the identification, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule of the inspection component; the assembly of patrolling and examining includes: some or all of the system components.
In order to achieve the above object, another aspect of the present application provides a patrol server, including: the system comprises an inspection configuration management unit, a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit and an inspection result unit; wherein,
the polling configuration management unit is used for storing and receiving polling configuration information; the patrol configuration information includes: the identification, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule of the inspection component;
the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring patrol data corresponding to patrol indexes of the patrol component according to the patrol configuration information;
the data processing unit is used for processing the routing inspection data acquired by the data acquisition unit to obtain target data in a preset format;
and the inspection result unit is used for determining an inspection result associated with the inspection component according to the target data obtained by the data processing unit and the inspection configuration information in the inspection configuration management unit.
In order to achieve the above object, another aspect of the present application further provides an inspection device, including: a display, a processor, and a memory; wherein,
the display is used for displaying the polling configuration interface and the polling result; the inspection configuration interface is used for inputting inspection configuration information; the patrol configuration information includes: the identification, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule of the inspection component;
the processor is used for acquiring routing inspection data corresponding to routing inspection indexes of the routing inspection assembly according to the routing inspection configuration information, performing data processing on the acquired routing inspection data to obtain target data in a preset format, and determining a routing inspection result associated with the routing inspection assembly according to the target data and the routing inspection configuration information;
the memory is used for storing the inspection configuration information and storing the target data and the inspection result.
In order to achieve the above object, another aspect of the present application further provides that the management server includes a memory and a processor, the memory is used for storing a computer program, and the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned executing method.
It is from top to bottom, among the technical scheme that this application provided, can set up the subassembly that needs were patrolled and examined, patrol and examine the index, patrol and examine the frequency and patrol and examine the rule through patrolling and examining configuration information, patrol and examine the system and examine the data according to patrolling and examining configuration information collection to data conversion that will gather is the data of predetermineeing the form, judges according to patrolling and examining the rule again, determines and patrols and examines the result. Because the inspection configuration information can be flexibly set at any time according to the requirements of operation and maintenance personnel, the whole inspection system does not need to be developed and modified, and the development and maintenance cost of the inspection system is greatly reduced. Meanwhile, the collected data are converted into a uniform preset format, and the consistency of the data used for judging the routing inspection rule can be guaranteed, so that the routing inspection data corresponding to the new configuration information can be quickly accessed into the routing inspection system, the new routing inspection requirement of operation and maintenance personnel can be quickly responded, and the flexibility and the expandability of the routing inspection system are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a polling method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the inspection system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a unit composition of an inspection server in an embodiment of the present specification;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of sub-units of an inspection configuration management unit in an embodiment of an inspection server of the present specification;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of sub-units of a data processing unit in an embodiment of the inspection server of the present specification;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of sub-units of the patrol result unit in the patrol server embodiment of the present specification
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a server in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer terminal in an embodiment of the present specification.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the prior art, in order to find out problems existing in a service system in time, a fixed inspection system associated with a specific service is generally customized for the service system. However, the traditional operation and maintenance inspection system has lower flexibility. On one hand, when the traditional operation and maintenance inspection system is used for inspecting a service system, inspection rules cannot be flexibly modified according to the actual needs of operation and maintenance personnel. For example, the original inspection rule is "inspection index a > threshold a", the operation and maintenance personnel modify the inspection rule into "inspection index a > threshold a1 and inspection index B > threshold B1" according to the actual business requirements, but the traditional inspection system cannot respond and support quickly. On the other hand, the conventional operation and maintenance inspection system is a fixed system, inspection indexes, inspection rules and the like are fixed, if new inspection indexes or inspection rules are added, the whole inspection system needs to be modified and developed, the development cost is high, and the workload is large. Therefore, the traditional inspection method and the inspection system are low in flexibility and cannot realize quick response to the demands of operation and maintenance personnel in the internet environment.
The embodiment of the specification provides a polling method which can be applied to polling all components of a business system.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a polling method in an embodiment of the present specification. Referring to fig. 1, the inspection method may include the following steps.
S11: and acquiring polling configuration information.
The patrol configuration information can be configuration information input by a user immediately or stored configuration information.
The patrol configuration information is used for representing a specific patrol scheme.
In one embodiment, the patrol configuration information may include: the identification of the inspection component, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule.
The identification of the inspection component can be used for representing the system component which needs to be inspected. For example, it may be the identification of several servers associated with a service in a distributed system.
In one embodiment, the identity of the patrol component in the configuration information may be represented by an IP or number of the patrol component.
The inspection index can be used for representing an index corresponding to data needing to be acquired. For example, it may be the usage of the CPU, or the component temperature, etc.
The patrol frequency may be used to represent the frequency at which data is acquired. For example, it may be 1 minute, 5 minutes, or the like.
The inspection rule can be used for judging the acquired inspection indexes to obtain an inspection result. For example, whether the acquired data of the inspection index is abnormal or not can be judged, and if the data of the inspection index is abnormal, the inspection component is possibly in a problem.
For example, in one application scenario, the configuration rule may be packaged as "patrol component identifier: 000.000.000.001-000.000.000.099, routing inspection indexes: CPU usage, patrol frequency: 1 minute, routing inspection rule: greater than 90% ". It means that the CPU usage of the system component having IP "000.000.000.001-000.000.000.099" can be collected every 1 minute and it is judged whether the collected data conforms to the patrol rule.
The inspection configuration information can be flexibly set at any time according to the requirements of operation and maintenance personnel, for example, inspection rules, inspection indexes and the like can be defined by users, and the flexibility and the expandability of the inspection system are improved.
S12: and acquiring patrol data corresponding to patrol indexes of the patrol component according to the patrol configuration information.
In one embodiment, the acquiring, according to the inspection configuration information, inspection data corresponding to an inspection index of the inspection component may include: and acquiring a data value corresponding to the inspection index of the inspection component according to the inspection frequency in the inspection configuration information.
S13: and carrying out data processing on the acquired inspection data to obtain target data in a preset format.
The collected inspection data can be subjected to data processing to obtain target data in a preset format. The target data in the preset format can be set according to actual needs. The preset format can be a uniform format of the routing inspection data.
In one embodiment, the data processing of the collected inspection data may specifically include: and cleaning abnormal data of the acquired inspection data, and converting the cleaned data according to a preset data format.
The cleaning of the collected patrol data for abnormal data may include: and removing abnormal data in the routing inspection data.
In one embodiment, the preset format may include: time information, IP information, routing inspection indexes and data values. Wherein, the IP information may be the IP information of the inspection component.
By setting a uniform data format, the collected inspection data in different formats can be converted into a data format of a universal index, so that the same format of target data corresponding to different inspection indexes is ensured. The new inspection data can be accessed quickly, so that the new inspection requirement can be responded quickly, the inspection system adopting the inspection method has very good expansibility, and the development and maintenance cost of the inspection system is greatly reduced.
S14: and determining a routing inspection result associated with the routing inspection assembly according to the target data and the routing inspection configuration information.
Based on the target data and the routing inspection configuration information, routing inspection results associated with the routing inspection components may be determined. The method specifically comprises the following steps: and matching the data value in the target data with the routing inspection rule in the routing inspection configuration information to obtain a matching result, and determining the routing inspection result associated with the routing inspection component according to the matching result.
For example, for the patrol index "CPU usage", assuming that the patrol rule is "greater than 90%", when the data value in the target data is "95%", the result of matching the data value with the patrol rule is successful, and the patrol result may be "abnormal".
In another embodiment, the inspection method may further include: and displaying the inspection result according to the preset format.
In one embodiment, the displaying the inspection result may include: displaying all the inspection results; or displaying abnormal routing inspection results in the routing inspection results.
In another embodiment, the inspection method may further include: and receiving a request of a user for modifying the patrol configuration information, and modifying the patrol configuration information according to the request.
The embodiment of the specification also provides an inspection system. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a routing inspection system in an embodiment of the present specification. Referring to fig. 2, the inspection system may include: the system comprises an inspection server and a plurality of system components.
The system component may be configured to run a service associated with the component. The system component may be a server or a server cluster comprised of multiple servers.
The routing inspection server can be one server or a server cluster consisting of a plurality of servers. The inspection server can be used for acquiring inspection configuration information, acquiring inspection data of an inspection component according to the inspection configuration information, performing data processing on the acquired inspection data to obtain target data in a preset format, and determining an inspection result associated with the inspection component according to the target data and the inspection configuration information. The patrol configuration information may include: the identification of the inspection component, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule. The inspection assembly may include: some or all of the system components.
The embodiment of the specification further provides an inspection server. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a unit composition of an inspection server in an embodiment of the present specification. Referring to fig. 3, the patrol server may include: the system comprises an inspection configuration management unit, a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit and an inspection result unit.
The patrol configuration management unit can be used for receiving and storing patrol configuration information. The patrol configuration information includes: the identification of the inspection component, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule. The identifier of the inspection component may be an IP of the inspection component.
The data acquisition unit can be used for acquiring the patrol data corresponding to the patrol indexes of the patrol component according to the patrol configuration information in the patrol configuration management unit.
The data processing unit can be used for carrying out data processing on the routing inspection data acquired by the data acquisition unit to obtain target data in a preset format.
The inspection result unit may be configured to determine an inspection result associated with the inspection component according to the target data obtained by the data processing unit and the inspection configuration information in the inspection configuration management unit.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of sub-units of the patrol configuration management unit in the embodiment of the patrol server in the present specification. Referring to fig. 4, the patrol configuration management unit may include: the inspection configuration input subunit and the inspection configuration storage subunit.
The patrol configuration input subunit may be configured to receive the patrol configuration information input by the user.
The patrol configuration storage subunit may be configured to store the patrol configuration information.
In an embodiment, the patrol configuration input subunit may be further configured to receive a request from a user to modify patrol configuration information, and modify the patrol configuration information according to the request. The patrol configuration storage subunit may be further configured to store the modified patrol configuration information.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of sub-units of a data processing unit in the embodiment of the patrol server in the specification. Referring to fig. 5, the data processing unit may include: a data washing subunit and a format conversion subunit.
And the data cleaning subunit can be used for cleaning abnormal data of the routing inspection data acquired by the data acquisition unit. For example, anomalous data in the patrol data may be removed.
The format conversion subunit may be configured to convert the data cleaned by the data cleaning subunit according to a preset data format, so as to obtain target data in a preset format. The preset format of the target data may include: time information, IP information, routing inspection indexes and data values. The IP information may be IP information of the inspection component.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of sub-units of an inspection result unit in the embodiment of the inspection server in the specification. Referring to fig. 6, the inspection result unit may include: a rule matching subunit and a result presentation subunit.
The rule matching subunit may be configured to match the target data with the inspection rule in the inspection configuration information to obtain a matching result, and determine the inspection result according to the matching result.
And the result display subunit can be used for displaying the inspection result. The result display subunit can be used for displaying all the inspection results, or can be used for displaying abnormal inspection results. The result display subunit may be configured to display the inspection result according to the preset format.
The embodiment of the specification also provides inspection equipment. The inspection equipment may include: a display, a processor, and a memory. Wherein,
the display can be used for displaying an inspection configuration interface and displaying an inspection result. The patrol configuration interface can be used for inputting patrol configuration information. The patrol configuration information may include: the identification of the inspection component, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule.
The processor can be used for acquiring routing inspection data corresponding to routing inspection indexes of the routing inspection assembly according to the routing inspection configuration information, performing data processing on the acquired routing inspection data to obtain target data in a preset format, and determining a routing inspection result associated with the routing inspection assembly according to the target data and the routing inspection configuration information.
The memory may be configured to store the inspection configuration information, and to store the target data and the inspection result.
Referring to fig. 7, the present application further provides a server, where the server includes a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method performed by the foregoing embodiment may be implemented.
Referring to fig. 8, in the present application, the technical solution in the above embodiment can be applied to the computer terminal 10 shown in fig. 8. The computer terminal 10 may include one or more (only one shown) processors 102 (the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA), a memory 104 for storing data, and a transmission module 106 for communication functions. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 8 is only an illustration and is not intended to limit the structure of the electronic device. For example, the computer terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 8, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 8.
The memory 104 may be used to store software programs and modules of application software, and the processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by executing the software programs and modules stored in the memory 104. The memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 102, which may be connected to the computer terminal 10 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
Specifically, in the present application, the deployment method of the server described above may be stored as a computer program in the memory 104 described above, and the memory 104 may be coupled to the processor 102, so that when the processor 102 executes the computer program in the memory 104, the steps in the deployment method of the server described above may be implemented.
The transmission device 106 is used for receiving or transmitting data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the computer terminal 10. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a Network adapter (NIC) that can be connected to other Network devices through a base station to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 can be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the internet in a wireless manner.
It is from top to bottom, among the technical scheme that this application provided, can set up the subassembly that needs were patrolled and examined, patrol and examine the index, patrol and examine the frequency and patrol and examine the rule through patrolling and examining configuration information, patrol and examine the system and examine the data according to patrolling and examining configuration information collection to data conversion that will gather is the data of predetermineeing the form, judges according to patrolling and examining the rule again, determines and patrols and examines the result. Because the inspection configuration information can be flexibly set at any time according to the requirements of operation and maintenance personnel, the whole inspection system does not need to be developed and modified, and the development and maintenance cost of the inspection system is greatly reduced. Meanwhile, the collected data are converted into a uniform preset format, and the consistency of the data used for judging the routing inspection rule can be guaranteed, so that the routing inspection data corresponding to the new configuration information can be quickly accessed into the routing inspection system, the new routing inspection requirement of operation and maintenance personnel can be quickly responded, and the flexibility and the expandability of the routing inspection system are improved.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (13)
1. A routing inspection method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring polling configuration information; the patrol configuration information includes: the identification, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule of the inspection component;
collecting patrol data corresponding to patrol indexes of the patrol component according to the patrol configuration information;
carrying out data processing on the acquired routing inspection data to obtain target data in a preset format;
and determining a routing inspection result associated with the routing inspection assembly according to the target data and the routing inspection configuration information.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the collecting inspection data corresponding to inspection indexes of the inspection component according to the inspection configuration information comprises: and acquiring a data value corresponding to the inspection index of the inspection component according to the inspection frequency in the inspection configuration information.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the data processing of the collected inspection data includes: and cleaning abnormal data of the acquired inspection data, and converting the cleaned data according to a preset data format.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the preset format comprises: time information, IP information, routing inspection indexes and data values; the IP information is the IP information of the routing inspection assembly.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the routing inspection results associated with the routing inspection component based on the target data and the routing inspection configuration information comprises: and matching the data value in the target data with the routing inspection rule in the routing inspection configuration information to obtain a matching result, and determining the routing inspection result according to the matching result.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the inspection method further comprises: and displaying the inspection result according to the preset format, wherein the inspection result comprises an abnormal inspection result.
7. An inspection system, comprising: the system component and the routing inspection server; wherein,
the system component is used for running the service associated with the component;
the inspection server is used for acquiring inspection configuration information, acquiring inspection data of an inspection component according to the inspection configuration information, performing data processing on the acquired inspection data to obtain target data in a preset format, and determining an inspection result associated with the inspection component according to the target data and the inspection configuration information; the patrol configuration information includes: the identification, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule of the inspection component; the assembly of patrolling and examining includes: some or all of the system components.
8. A patrol server, comprising: the system comprises an inspection configuration management unit, a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit and an inspection result unit; wherein,
the polling configuration management unit is used for storing and receiving polling configuration information; the patrol configuration information includes: the identification, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule of the inspection component;
the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring patrol data corresponding to patrol indexes of the patrol component according to the patrol configuration information;
the data processing unit is used for processing the routing inspection data acquired by the data acquisition unit to obtain target data in a preset format;
and the inspection result unit is used for determining an inspection result associated with the inspection component according to the target data obtained by the data processing unit and the inspection configuration information in the inspection configuration management unit.
9. The server according to claim 8, wherein the patrol configuration management unit includes: the inspection configuration input subunit and the inspection configuration storage subunit are connected with the inspection unit; wherein,
the inspection configuration input subunit is used for receiving inspection configuration information input by a user;
and the patrol configuration storage subunit is used for storing the patrol configuration information.
10. The server according to claim 8, wherein the data processing unit comprises: a data cleaning subunit and a format conversion subunit; wherein,
the data cleaning subunit is used for cleaning abnormal data of the routing inspection data acquired by the data acquisition unit;
and the format conversion subunit is used for converting the data cleaned by the data cleaning subunit according to a preset data format to obtain target data in a preset format.
11. The server according to claim 8, wherein the patrol result unit includes: a rule matching subunit and a result display subunit; wherein,
the rule matching subunit is configured to match the target data with the inspection rule in the inspection configuration information to obtain a matching result, and determine the inspection result according to the matching result;
and the result display subunit is used for displaying the inspection result.
12. An inspection device, comprising: a display, a processor, and a memory; wherein,
the display is used for displaying the polling configuration interface and the polling result; the inspection configuration interface is used for inputting inspection configuration information; the patrol configuration information includes: the identification, the inspection index, the inspection frequency and the inspection rule of the inspection component;
the processor is used for acquiring routing inspection data corresponding to routing inspection indexes of the routing inspection assembly according to the routing inspection configuration information, performing data processing on the acquired routing inspection data to obtain target data in a preset format, and determining a routing inspection result associated with the routing inspection assembly according to the target data and the routing inspection configuration information;
the memory is used for storing the inspection configuration information and storing the target data and the inspection result.
13. A server, characterized in that the server comprises a memory for storing a computer program and a processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
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| CN110706364A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-17 | 凌云天博光电科技股份有限公司 | Inspection method and device applied to operation and maintenance of network equipment |
| CN110837497A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-25 | 青岛市光电工程技术研究院 | Data quality detection method and device and server |
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