CN110245397A - Subsoil settlement prediction method, computer readable storage medium and terminal - Google Patents

Subsoil settlement prediction method, computer readable storage medium and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110245397A
CN110245397A CN201910461571.8A CN201910461571A CN110245397A CN 110245397 A CN110245397 A CN 110245397A CN 201910461571 A CN201910461571 A CN 201910461571A CN 110245397 A CN110245397 A CN 110245397A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
subsoil
calculation
pressing plate
curve
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910461571.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
官大庶
杨光华
吴楚冰
陈富强
周秋娟
刘光文
刘忠祥
黄丽娟
张芳枝
梁志松
马利嘉
曾思明
魏灏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School
Original Assignee
Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School
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Application filed by Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School filed Critical Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School
Priority to CN201910461571.8A priority Critical patent/CN110245397A/en
Publication of CN110245397A publication Critical patent/CN110245397A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D33/00Testing foundations or foundation structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/13Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2119/00Details relating to the type or aim of the analysis or the optimisation
    • G06F2119/06Power analysis or power optimisation

Abstract

Subsoil settlement prediction method is related to settlement of foundation computing technique field, includes the following steps: basic calculation: calculating pressing plate subsoil and basic earth sedimentation;Show curve: display soil calculation P ~ S curve, display soil calculation N ~ S curve, the subsoil settlement prediction method, by can accurately calculate pressing plate subsoil and basic earth sedimentation after basic calculation and show soil calculation P ~ S corresponding thereto and display soil calculation N ~ S curve, and then testing result can be easily obtained from curve, therefore the subsoil settlement prediction method is relatively simple, and layman is also able to achieve.

Description

Subsoil settlement prediction method, computer readable storage medium and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to settlement of foundation computing technique fields, more particularly to subsoil settlement prediction method, computer Readable storage medium storing program for executing and terminal.
Background technique
Object can deform under the action of by ambient pressure, and similarly among architectural engineering, ground is by the external world Certain deformation can also occur after the load of application, settlement of foundation is just called for the amount of this part deformation.In this deformation During, effect of the soil by ambient pressure, there is a phenomenon where mutual extrusions, so that the gap between soil becomes smaller, it will The discharge of moisture contained in soil.Such a process change structure of soil itself, changes water contained in soil Point, for the process of this deformation, the deformation rule of external force according to suffered by it and soil, to the dependency number of settlement of foundation According to being predicted, to guarantee the safety of Building Construction.Through that can send out the actual analysis of influence suffered by ground Existing, the key for influencing settlement of foundation size is the spy that influence and the soil itself of ambient pressure suffered by soil have Property two aspect.The case where ground is influenced by ambient pressure can be divided into again in terms of two: first, the shadow from fixation pressure It rings.Structure trunk can form a pressure to ground, this pressure can be in fixed state after building completion, Influence of such stress to ground is smaller in practice.Second, the influence of the active force from suddenly change.For example, underground water Position changes so that active force suffered by ground changes;Can also ground be impacted by being vibrated.In practice, The case where active force changes is the largest the influence of the ground of building.In addition, the characteristic that soil itself has is over the ground Base settling amount also has an impact, and it is heavy all to influence ground for how many, soil structure of soil itself of the moisture as contained in soil etc. The size of drop amount.
Due to the inhomogeneities of foundation soil, the difference of area of base safety stock, method for processing foundation be improper, building structure The problem of designing improper and construction etc., any one problem therein are likely to lead to uneven settlement of foundation Occur, building inclination will be caused, causes superstructure to generate additional stress or the increase of superstructure additional stress, when uneven When sedimentation is more than the limit that building is born, that is, the accidents such as wall or flooring cracking are caused, or even make total knockdown, It influences building to use, jeopardizes safety, therefore, when finding that ground has the sign of sedimentation, it is necessary to the sedimentation journey of composite foundation Degree is predicted that the prediction technique of the settlement of foundation degree of the prior art is complex, and professional is needed just to be able to achieve.
Summary of the invention
Subsoil settlement prediction method, meter are provided it is an object of the invention to avoid shortcoming in the prior art Calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing and terminal, subsoil settlement prediction method, computer readable storage medium and the terminal can make Subsoil settlement prediction is relatively simple accurate, and layman is also able to achieve.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Subsoil settlement prediction method, characterized by the following steps:
Basic calculation: pressing plate subsoil and basic earth sedimentation are calculated;
Show curve: display soil calculation P ~ S curve, display soil calculation N ~ S curve.
Further, the calculating pressing plate subsoil and basic earth sedimentation include following sub-step:
A) it obtains the parameter of pressing plate and basis: obtaining the shape of pressing plate and diameter, length, width and the area of pressing plate respectively;
B) soil parameters are obtained: according to the corresponding particular number for obtaining soil layer of actual soil layer situation, then obtaining each soil respectively The soil layer title of layer, Poisson's ratio μ, soil thickness d, severe γ, cohesive strength c, internalfrictionangleφ, initial tangential modulus E0
C) obtain parameters of loading: using step b) obtain soil parameters and incorporation engineering empirical value, respectively obtain initial load, Classification load, destroys and compares R classification numberf
D) obtain test data: if scene there is actual measurement to obtain pressing plate data, can directly will acquire the points of pressing plate data with And every corresponding load and sedimentation, it is on the contrary then do not have to obtain experimental data step;
E) sedimentation of pressing plate subsoil is calculated: after the pressing plate parameter, soil parameters and the parameters of loading that using step a), b) and c) obtain, Pass through undisturbed soil tangent modulus layerwise summation methodThe sedimentation of pressing plate subsoil is calculated;
F) calculate basic earth sedimentation: soil parameters, underlying parameter and the parameters of loading using step a), b) and c) obtained leads to Cross undisturbed soil tangent modulus layerwise summation methodBasic earth sedimentation is calculated;
G) step e) and calculating data f) are saved;
H) e) and f) data are recalculated and are drawn, real-time mapping result is obtained.
Further, in step a), the initial tangential modulus E0Calculation formula be
Further, in step c), R is compared in the destructionfRange be 0.75 ~ 1.0.
Further, display soil calculation P ~ S curve includes following sub-step:
A) after completing pressing plate subsoil and basic earth settlement calculation, soil calculation P ~ S curve is shown;
B) curve graph that step a) is drawn is saved.
Further, display soil calculation N ~ S curve includes following sub-step:
A) after completing pressing plate subsoil and basic earth settlement calculation, soil calculation N ~ S curve is shown;
B) curve graph that step a) is drawn is saved;
Computer readable storage medium is realized natural for storing computer program, when which is executed by processor Foundation settlement prediction method.
A kind of terminal, including processor further include computer readable storage medium, on the computer readable storage medium Computer program can be executed by processor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention can accurately calculate pressing plate subsoil and basis soil after passing through basic calculation Body settles and shows soil calculation P ~ S and display soil calculation N ~ S curve corresponding thereto, and then can be easily Slave curve in obtain testing result, therefore the subsoil settlement prediction method is relatively simple, and layman is also able to achieve.
Detailed description of the invention
Invention is described further using attached drawing, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to the following drawings Its attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of subsoil settlement prediction method of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for calculating the parameter that pressing plate and basis are obtained in pressing plate subsoil and basic earth sedimentation.
Fig. 3 is display soil calculation P ~ S curve graph.
Fig. 4 is display soil calculation N ~ S curve graph.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the subsoil settlement prediction method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
Basic calculation: calculating pressing plate subsoil and basic earth sedimentation includes following sub-step:
A) it obtains the parameter of pressing plate and basis: obtaining the shape of pressing plate and diameter, length, width and the area of pressing plate respectively (can choose " rectangular " or " circle ", and " pressing plate parameter " and " underlying parameter " it is inner obtain respectively pressing plate and basis diameter, Length, width and area);
B) soil parameters are obtained: according to corresponding particular number (the soil layer number automatically formed for obtaining soil layer of actual soil layer situation Can be selected according to actual soil layer situation), then obtain respectively the soil layer title of each soil layer, Poisson's ratio μ, soil thickness d, Severe γ, cohesive strength c, internalfrictionangleφ, initial tangential modulus E0
C) obtain parameters of loading: using the step b) soil parameters obtained and incorporation engineering empirical value is (according to the reality of subsoil Border load condition combines similar experience), initial load is obtained respectively, classification load, classification number, is destroyed and is compared Rf(generally exist Between 0.75 ~ 1.0);
Further, engineering experience value are as follows: since Rock soil Characteristics are affected by many factors, judging Rock And Soil parameter value When reasonability, engineering experience abundant is necessary, and in conjunction with the engineering practice of many years, is summarised in no plate test and mark is passed through and hit In the case where number, the value range of Rock And Soil intensive parameter and deformation modulus be see the table below shown in 1:
c/kPa φ E/MPa
Middle weathered mudstone 200~300 32~36 1000~2000
Intense weathering munstone 80~120 26~30 80~150
Hard plastic~hard silty clay 35~50 24~26 35~60
Plastic silty clay 15~25 16~22 15~22
Silt clay 10~15 8~12 4~8
Mud 4~10 4~8 0.6~1.5
Coarse sand 0 34 40~60
Middle sand 0 28~32 35~45
Fine sand 0 24~28 20~30
The intensity and deformation parameter empirical value of the common soil property in 1 In Guangdong Province of table
D) it obtains test data: if there are the pressing plate data of actual measurement at scene, obtaining test data points and every corresponding load With sedimentation (clicking " draw subsoil and test P ~ S curve ");
E) sedimentation of pressing plate subsoil is calculated: after the pressing plate parameter, soil parameters and the parameters of loading that using step a), b) and c) obtain, The sedimentation of pressing plate subsoil is calculated by undisturbed soil tangent modulus layerwise summation method;(" calculating the sedimentation of pressing plate subsoil " button is clicked, The result of pressing plate subsoil settlement calculation can be shown in the text box of lower section);
F) calculate basic earth sedimentation: soil parameters, underlying parameter and the parameters of loading using step a), b) and c) obtained leads to It crosses undisturbed soil tangent modulus layerwise summation method basic earth sedimentation is calculated and (click " calculate basic earth sedimentation " button, just Can in the text box of lower section display base soil body settlement calculation result);
G) it saves step e) and calculating data f) (is clicked " save calculate data ", so that it may save the calculating number of current project According to);
H) e) and f) data are recalculated and draws and (clicks " recalculating drawing ", so that it may the result of real-time drawing function), it can Obtain real-time mapping result.
As shown in Figure 3-4, curve is shown: display soil calculation P ~ S curve, display soil calculation N ~ S curve, including There is following sub-step:
A) after completing pressing plate subsoil and basic earth settlement calculation, display soil calculation P ~ S curve, display soil calculation N ~ S Curve (clicks " display soil calculation P ~ S curve ", " the display soil calculation N ~ S curve " under " basic calculation " menu).
B) curve graph that step a) is drawn is saved (to click " saving curve graph ", open " preservation " and select path and filename After title, clicking " preservation " can be completed the preservation of image, clicks " cancellation ", can cancel the preservation of image).
The subsoil settlement prediction method of the present embodiment, belongs to computer program, passes through computer program setup algorithm The method that formula and curve generate, forms a set of software, this set software can be for user by being manually entered relevant parameter Value, after user clicks calculating, software inhouse is calculated automatically by soil calculation, single pile, the relevant calculation in basic calculation is public Formula is calculated, and can accurately show soil calculation P ~ S corresponding thereto and N ~ S curve, and then user's energy It is enough to obtain testing result from curve easily and intuitively, therefore the subsoil settlement prediction method is relatively simple, it is amateur Personage is also able to achieve.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected The limitation of range is protected, although explaining in detail referring to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those skilled in the art are answered Work as understanding, it can be with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention Matter and range.

Claims (8)

1. subsoil settlement prediction method, characterized by the following steps:
Basic calculation: pressing plate subsoil and basic earth sedimentation are calculated;
Show curve: display soil calculation P ~ S curve, display soil calculation N ~ S curve.
2. subsoil settlement prediction method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the calculating pressing plate subsoil and basis Soil body sedimentation includes following sub-step:
A) it obtains the parameter of pressing plate and basis: obtaining the shape of pressing plate and diameter, length, width and the area of pressing plate respectively;
B) soil parameters are obtained: according to the corresponding particular number for obtaining soil layer of actual soil layer situation, then obtaining each soil respectively The soil layer title of layer, Poisson's ratio μ, soil thickness d, severe γ, cohesive strength c, internalfrictionangleφ, initial tangential modulus E0
C) obtain parameters of loading: using step b) obtain soil parameters and incorporation engineering empirical value, respectively obtain initial load, Classification load, destroys and compares R classification numberf
D) obtain test data: if scene there is actual measurement to obtain pressing plate data, can directly will acquire the points of pressing plate data with And every corresponding load and sedimentation, it is on the contrary then do not have to obtain experimental data step;
E) sedimentation of pressing plate subsoil is calculated: after the pressing plate parameter, soil parameters and the parameters of loading that using step a), b) and c) obtain, Pass through undisturbed soil tangent modulus layerwise summation methodThe sedimentation of pressing plate subsoil is calculated;
F) calculate basic earth sedimentation: soil parameters, underlying parameter and the parameters of loading using step a), b) and c) obtained leads to It crosses undisturbed soil tangent modulus layerwise summation method and basic earth sedimentation is calculated;
G) step e) and calculating data f) are saved;
H) e) and f) data are recalculated and are drawn, real-time mapping result is obtained.
3. subsoil settlement prediction method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: in step a), the initial tangential Modulus E0Calculation formula be
4. subsoil settlement prediction method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: in step c), R is compared in the destructionf Range be 0.75 ~ 1.0.
5. subsoil settlement prediction method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the display soil calculation P ~ S Curve includes following sub-step:
A) after completing pressing plate subsoil and basic earth settlement calculation, soil calculation P ~ S curve is shown;
B) curve graph that step a) is drawn is saved.
6. subsoil settlement prediction method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the display soil calculation N ~ S Curve includes following sub-step:
A) after completing pressing plate subsoil and basic earth settlement calculation, soil calculation N ~ S curve is shown;
B) curve graph that step a) is drawn is saved.
7. computer readable storage medium, for storing computer program, it is characterised in that: the computer program is held by processor Subsoil settlement prediction method described in claim 1 to 6 any one is realized when row.
8. a kind of terminal, including processor, it is characterised in that: further include the computer readable storage medium of claim 7, the meter Computer program on calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing can be executed by processor.
CN201910461571.8A 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 Subsoil settlement prediction method, computer readable storage medium and terminal Pending CN110245397A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113945340A (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-01-18 中建七局交通建设有限公司 Method for predicting pipeline leakage caused by settlement of overhead bearing platform due to soil filling

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CN106759551A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-31 广东省水利水电科学研究院 The effective soil layer deformation modulus at a kind of end and the computational methods of Settlement of Pile Groups amount

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011012510A (en) * 2009-07-06 2011-01-20 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Design method for composite ground
CN102071699A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-05-25 广东省水利水电科学研究院 Novel foundation design method
CN106759551A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-31 广东省水利水电科学研究院 The effective soil layer deformation modulus at a kind of end and the computational methods of Settlement of Pile Groups amount

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113945340A (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-01-18 中建七局交通建设有限公司 Method for predicting pipeline leakage caused by settlement of overhead bearing platform due to soil filling
CN113945340B (en) * 2021-08-27 2024-02-23 中建七局交通建设有限公司 Method for predicting leakage quantity of overhead bearing platform settlement-induced pipeline caused by filling soil

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Application publication date: 20190917