CN110243414A - A kind of water body environment on-line monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of water body environment on-line monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110243414A CN110243414A CN201910585918.XA CN201910585918A CN110243414A CN 110243414 A CN110243414 A CN 110243414A CN 201910585918 A CN201910585918 A CN 201910585918A CN 110243414 A CN110243414 A CN 110243414A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to on-line monitoring systems, more particularly to a kind of water body environment on-line monitoring system, including controller and host computer, controller is connected with the water speed sensor for detecting water velocity, controller is connected with the water level sensor for sensed water level height, controller is connected with the water temperature sensor for detecting water temperature, controller is connected with the dissolved oxygen sensor for detecting water oxygen level, controller is connected with the pH sensor for detecting water body pH value, controller is connected with the turbidity transducer for detecting water turbidity, controller is connected with the heavy metal analysis unit for detecting Heavy Metals in Waters content, controller is connected with the data acquisition module for acquiring every detection data, every detection data is sent to host computer to controller by module by wireless communication;Technical solution provided by the invention can effectively overcome present in the prior art can not accurate comprehensive monitoring water body environment, be unable to the defect of image display data analysis result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to on-line monitoring systems, and in particular to a kind of water body environment on-line monitoring system.
Background technique
Monitoring water environment refers to the circulation law to water body environment, carries out unified timing or monitors at any time, according to water body
The circulation law (precipitation, surface water and groundwater) of environment, to influence ecology in the quality and quantity and water body of water body and environment matter
The timing or monitor at any time that the various artificial, natural factors of amount carry out.
With the rapid development of Internet technology, monitoring system is improved by Internet technology, so that existing water quality is supervised
Survey means are preferably expanded, we can use Internet technology and realize a water body that is online, automatically controlling in real time
Environmental monitoring system.But in current technology implementation process, how in real time, accurately, comprehensive monitoring water body environment be a difficulty
Topic, furthermore objective progress data analysis, and image display data analysis result is also relatively difficult.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
For disadvantages mentioned above present in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of water body environment on-line monitoring system, energy
It is enough effectively overcome present in the prior art can not accurate comprehensive monitoring water body environment, be unable to image display data analysis result
Defect.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of water body environment on-line monitoring system, including controller and host computer, the controller with for detecting water flow
The water speed sensor of speed is connected, and the controller is connected with the water level sensor for sensed water level height, the controller
It is connected with the water temperature sensor for detecting water temperature, the controller is sensed with the dissolved oxygen for detecting water oxygen level
Device is connected, and the controller is connected with the pH sensor for detecting water body pH value, the controller and is used to detect water body
The turbidity transducer of turbidity is connected, the controller and the heavy metal analysis unit phase for detecting Heavy Metals in Waters content
Even, the controller is connected with the data acquisition module for acquiring every detection data, and the controller is by wireless communication
Every detection data is sent to the host computer by module;
The host computer is connected with the data analysis unit for carrying out data analysis to every detection data, described
Host computer with for the data analysis unit treated data conversion to be connected at the data conversion module of 3D model data,
The host computer is connected with the data modeling module for the 3D model data to be generated 3D model, the host computer and alarm
Module is connected;
The data analysis unit includes that the data for carrying out data fusion and storage to every detection data are melted
Block is molded, and the data for going out to meet building 3D model data to the fused data screening of the data fusion module are sieved
Modeling block.
Preferably, the heavy metal analysis unit include for detect the mercury concentration detector of mercury content in water body environment,
For detecting the cadmium concentration detector of cadmium content in water body environment, the lead concentration for detecting lead content in water body environment detects
Device and chromium concn detector for detecting chromium content in water body environment.
Preferably, the data fusion module carries out data to every detection data using redundant data fusion method
Fusion, the redundant data refer to that same class sensor takes multiple measurements one group of data of acquisition to same target.
Preferably, the redundant data fusion method uses adaptive weighted algorithm, the institute that same class sensor is provided
It states redundant data to be weighted and averaged, for weighted results as fusion value, the redundant data fusion method is to comment with mean square error
Valence index is most intuitive data fusion method.
Preferably, the adaptive weighted algorithm refers to the input for same class sensor, and adaptively dynamic is found
Corresponding weight, provides weighted results by add operation.
Preferably, the host computer judges whether every detection data is more than threshold value, when every detection data
In one or several be more than threshold value when, the host computer is sounded an alarm by the alarm module.
Preferably, the alarm module is combined aural and visual alarm.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, a kind of water body environment on-line monitoring system provided by the present invention has below beneficial to effect
Fruit:
(1), water speed sensor detects water velocity, water level sensor sensed water level height, and water temperature sensor detects water body
Temperature, dissolved oxygen sensor detect water oxygen level, and pH sensor detects water body pH value, and it is turbid that turbidity transducer detects water body
Degree, heavy metal analysis unit detect Heavy Metals in Waters content, so as to accurately comprehensively monitor to water body environment progress;
(2), data fusion module carries out data fusion to every detection data and stores, and data screening module melts data
The molding fused data screening of block goes out to meet building 3D model data, after data conversion module screens data screening module
3D model data is generated 3D model at 3D model data, data modeling module by data conversion, and data fusion module uses redundancy
Data fusion method carries out objective analysis, data modeling module image display data point by the way of 3D model to detection data
Analyse result.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is present system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is heavy metal analysis cell schematics in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of water body environment on-line monitoring system controller and is used as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including controller and host computer
It is connected in the water speed sensor of detection water velocity, controller is connected with the water level sensor for sensed water level height, controls
Device is connected with the water temperature sensor for detecting water temperature, controller and the dissolved oxygen sensor for detecting water oxygen level
It is connected, controller is connected with the pH sensor for detecting water body pH value, controller and the turbidity for detecting water turbidity
Sensor is connected, and controller is connected with being used to detect the heavy metal analysis unit of Heavy Metals in Waters content, controller be used for
The data acquisition module for acquiring every detection data is connected, and every detection data is sent to controller by module by wireless communication
Host computer;
Host computer with for every detection data carry out data analysis data analysis unit be connected, host computer be used for
Data analysis unit treated data conversion is connected at the data conversion module of 3D model data, host computer with for by 3D
The data modeling module that model data generates 3D model is connected, and host computer is connected with alarm module;
Data analysis unit includes the data fusion module for carrying out data fusion to every detection data and storing, with
And the data screening module for going out to meet building 3D model data to the fused data screening of data fusion module.
Heavy metal analysis unit includes for detecting the mercury concentration detector of mercury content in water body environment, for detecting water body
The cadmium concentration detector of cadmium content, the lead concentration detector for detecting lead content in water body environment and for examining in environment
Survey the chromium concn detector of chromium content in water body environment.
Data fusion module carries out data fusion to every detection data using redundant data fusion method, and redundant data is
Refer to that same class sensor takes multiple measurements one group of data of acquisition to same target.
Redundant data fusion method uses adaptive weighted algorithm, and the redundant data that same class sensor provides is added
Weight average, for weighted results as fusion value, redundant data fusion method is most intuitive data using mean square error as evaluation index
Fusion method.
Adaptive weighted algorithm refers to the input for same class sensor, and adaptively dynamic finds corresponding weight, leads to
It crosses add operation and provides weighted results.
Host computer judges whether every detection data is more than threshold value, when one or several in every detection data is more than threshold
When value, host computer is sounded an alarm by alarm module.
Alarm module is combined aural and visual alarm.
Water speed sensor detects water velocity, water level sensor sensed water level height, and water temperature sensor detects water temperature,
Dissolved oxygen sensor detects water oxygen level, and pH sensor detects water body pH value, and turbidity transducer detects water turbidity, a huge sum of money
Belong to detection unit and detect Heavy Metals in Waters content, so as to accurately comprehensively be monitored to water body environment progress.
Heavy metal analysis unit includes for detecting the mercury concentration detector of mercury content in water body environment, for detecting water body
The cadmium concentration detector of cadmium content, the lead concentration detector for detecting lead content in water body environment and for examining in environment
Survey the chromium concn detector of chromium content in water body environment.
Data fusion module carries out data fusion to every detection data and stores, and data screening module is to data fusion mould
The fused data screening of block go out meet building 3D model data, data conversion module by data screening module screen after data
It is converted into 3D model data, 3D model data is generated 3D model by data modeling module, and data fusion module uses redundant data
Fusion method carries out objective analysis, data modeling module image display data analysis knot by the way of 3D model to detection data
Fruit.
Data fusion module carries out data fusion to every detection data using redundant data fusion method, and redundant data is
Refer to that same class sensor takes multiple measurements one group of data of acquisition to same target.
Redundant data fusion method uses adaptive weighted algorithm, and the redundant data that same class sensor provides is added
Weight average, for weighted results as fusion value, redundant data fusion method is most intuitive data using mean square error as evaluation index
Fusion method.
Adaptive weighted algorithm refers to the input for same class sensor, and adaptively dynamic finds corresponding weight, leads to
It crosses add operation and provides weighted results.
Host computer judges whether every detection data is more than threshold value, when one or several in every detection data is more than threshold
When value, host computer is sounded an alarm by alarm module.Alarm module is combined aural and visual alarm.
It is worth noting that, the purpose of the present invention is merely provided for a kind of hardware configuration different from the prior art, make
Technical staff can realize further exploitation under such hardware configuration, can be in the later period by this field as software program
Programming personnel is programmed according to actual effect needs.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or
Replacement, can't be such that the essence of corresponding technical solution departs from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of water body environment on-line monitoring system, including controller and host computer, it is characterised in that: the controller be used for
The water speed sensor for detecting water velocity is connected, and the controller is connected with the water level sensor for sensed water level height, institute
Controller is stated to be connected with the water temperature sensor for detecting water temperature, the controller be used to detect the molten of water oxygen level
Lambda sensor is solved to be connected, the controller is connected with being used to detect the pH sensor of water body pH value, the controller be used for
The turbidity transducer for detecting water turbidity is connected, the controller and the heavy metal analysis for detecting Heavy Metals in Waters content
Unit is connected, and the controller is connected with the data acquisition module for acquiring every detection data, and the controller passes through nothing
Every detection data is sent to the host computer by line communication module;
The host computer is connected with the data analysis unit for carrying out data analysis to every detection data, described upper
Machine with for the data analysis unit treated data conversion to be connected at the data conversion module of 3D model data, it is described
Host computer is connected with the data modeling module for the 3D model data to be generated 3D model, the host computer and alarm module
It is connected;
The data analysis unit includes the data fusion mould for every detection data to be carried out data fusion and stored
Block, and the data screening mould for going out to meet building 3D model data to the fused data screening of the data fusion module
Block.
2. water body environment on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heavy metal analysis unit packet
Include the mercury concentration detector for detecting mercury content in water body environment, the cadmium concentration for detecting cadmium content in water body environment detects
Device, the lead concentration detector for detecting lead content in water body environment and the chromium for detecting chromium content in water body environment are dense
Spend detector.
3. water body environment on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the data fusion module uses
Redundant data fusion method carries out data fusion to every detection data, and the redundant data refers to same class sensor pair
Same target takes multiple measurements one group of data of acquisition.
4. water body environment on-line monitoring system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the redundant data fusion method
Using adaptive weighted algorithm, the redundant data that same class sensor is provided is weighted and averaged, weighted results conduct
Fusion value, the redundant data fusion method are most intuitive data fusion methods using mean square error as evaluation index.
5. water body environment on-line monitoring system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the adaptive weighted algorithm is
Refer to the input for same class sensor, adaptively dynamic finds corresponding weight, provides weighted results by add operation.
6. water body environment on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the host computer judges described each
Whether item detection data is more than threshold value, when one or several in every detection data is more than threshold value, the host computer
It is sounded an alarm by the alarm module.
7. water body environment on-line monitoring system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the alarm module is acousto-optic report
Alert device.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114235087A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-03-25 | 山东省鲁南地质工程勘察院(山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第二地质大队) | Underground water level dynamic monitoring device and method based on radio |
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Application publication date: 20190917 |